Cutting device for motor shield
By using a semi-automatic motor guard cutting device, which combines rotary cutting and automated control, the problem of fixed cutting position in traditional devices is solved, resulting in smooth cuts and efficient waste recycling, while improving ease of operation and equipment lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423175739.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional motor cover cutting devices have a fixed cutting position, which leads to excessively high blade temperature and dulling of the blade. The cut motor cover end face is uneven and prone to burrs, and the operation requires high skill.
A semi-automatic cutting process is adopted, which uses a hydraulic cylinder-controlled follow-up pressure plate and moving seat, combined with a rotating steering seat and cutter wheel, to achieve rotary cutting of the protective workpiece. The process utilizes the dispersed cutting positions of the cutter wheel and heat dissipation through the rotation of the protective workpiece, and is automated by setting up photoelectric sensors.
It achieves a smooth, burr-free cut, reduces the skill requirements for operators, improves cutting efficiency and equipment lifespan, and facilitates waste recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223763314U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, and in particular to a cutting device for a motor cover. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional motor cover cutting devices typically have a self-rotating steering seat and a cutting blade located on one side of the steering seat. After the motor cover is fixed to the steering seat and clamped, the motor controls the rotation of the motor cover via a synchronous belt. The cutting blade then moves close to the motor cover to complete the cutting. However, the cutting blade cuts at the same position each time, which leads to excessively high temperature at the blade edge, causing the blade to become dull. This results in an uneven end face of the cut motor cover and a tendency to produce burrs. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a cutting device for motor cover, including a worktable, a steering seat, a motor, a fixing mechanism and a cutting mechanism disposed on the worktable, the worktable is rotatably connected to the steering seat, and the motor is connected to the steering seat through a synchronous belt.
[0004] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, a movable plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, and a follower pressure plate. The fixing frame is slidably connected to the movable plate. The fixing frame is located above the movable plate and connected to the first hydraulic cylinder for controlling the up and down movement of the movable plate. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the follower pressure plate, and the follower pressure plate is coaxially distributed above the steering seat.
[0005] The cutting mechanism includes a fixed seat, a movable seat, a linear guide rail, a second hydraulic cylinder, a rotating shaft, and a cutting wheel. The movable seat is slidably connected to the worktable via the linear guide rail, and the fixed seat is connected to a second hydraulic cylinder for controlling the feed amount of the movable seat. The movable seat is rotatably connected to a cutting wheel for cutting the workpiece via a rotating shaft.
[0006] Using the above technical solution, during processing, the stamped protective cover workpiece is placed with its opening facing downwards on the steering seat. The first hydraulic cylinder controls the follower pressure plate to move downwards, so that the protective cover workpiece is pressed tightly between the steering seat and the follower pressure plate. At this time, the second hydraulic cylinder controls the moving seat to move towards the steering seat, so that the cutting wheel approaches the surface of the protective cover workpiece and cuts. Through the force of the rotation of the protective cover workpiece, the cutting wheel and the protective cover workpiece rotate relative to each other. Compared with a fixed cutting blade structure, the cutting position of the cutting wheel is dispersed, which makes it heat up faster and improves the service life of the cutting device. After cutting, the second hydraulic cylinder, the motor, and the first hydraulic cylinder are reset in sequence, and the cut finished product can be directly taken out. After processing a certain number of protective cover workpieces, the waste is piled up on the steering seat for easy collection at one time, which meets the requirements for material recycling.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the steering seat includes a steering rod, a chuck, a spring and a buffer rod. The steering rod is rotatably connected to the worktable, one end of the steering rod is connected to the motor, and the other end is detachably connected to a chuck for mounting workpieces. The steering rod is slidably connected to a buffer rod, and a spring is provided between the steering rod and the buffer rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the steering rod has a stepped portion, and the stepped portion has threaded holes distributed in a circle. The chuck has an outer contour that matches the workpiece, and the chuck is threadedly connected to the steering rod through the threaded holes.
[0009] Furthermore, the steering rod is provided with a groove, and the buffer rod is slidably connected to the groove through the chuck, with a vent hole in the center of the buffer rod.
[0010] Using the above technical solution, when the protective workpiece is mounted on the machine, the protective workpiece is sleeved on the chuck and abuts against the buffer rod. When the first hydraulic cylinder presses down, the protective workpiece moves to the designated position, so that the cutting position of the cutter wheel is consistent. Through the buffering effect of the spring, the protective workpiece is prevented from being deformed by pressure.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the fixing frame includes a fixing plate and columns disposed around the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the workbench through the columns, the moving plate is slidably connected to the columns through a linear bearing, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the follower pressure plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the follow-up pressure plate includes an upper pressure plate, a lower pressure plate, and a screw sleeve. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving plate through the upper pressure plate, and the lower pressure plate is rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate through the screw sleeve.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the protective cover workpiece is pressed tightly between the steering seat and the follower pressure plate, the motor controls the steering seat to drive the protective cover workpiece and the lower pressure plate to rotate simultaneously, so as to avoid the upper surface of the protective cover workpiece being scratched by the follower pressure plate, and make the surface of the motor cover after painting smoother.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a sensor for detecting the position of the movable seat is provided on one side of the fixed seat.
[0015] Using the above technical solution, a triangularly distributed photoelectric sensor is provided on one side of the fixed base. The photoelectric sensors at both ends detect the positions of the two endpoints of the moving base during cutting and resetting, respectively, and the photoelectric sensor in the middle is used to detect whether the moving base is located on the moving path, thus meeting the requirements of automated control.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. The semi-automated cutting process reduces the skill requirements for operators, resulting in smooth, burr-free cuts and improving the efficiency of cutting motor covers.
[0018] 2. The force of the rotating workpiece under the cover causes the cutter wheel to rotate relative to the workpiece under the cover. Compared with a fixed cutter structure, the cutting position of the cutter wheel is dispersed, which makes it heat up faster and improves the service life of the cutting device.
[0019] 3. The finished products after cutting can be taken out directly. After processing a certain number of protective cover parts, the waste is stacked on the steering seat so that the waste can be collected at one time and the material can be recycled.
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steering seat of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention during the processing of the protective cover workpiece;
[0026] The components are as follows: 1-Workbench, 2-Steering seat, 3-Motor, 4-Fixing mechanism, 5-Cutting mechanism, 6-Workpiece guard, 21-Steering rod, 22-Chuck, 23-Spring, 24-Buffer rod, 25-Step section, 26-Threaded hole, 27-Outer contour, 28-Slide groove, 29-Ventilation hole, 41-Fixing frame, 42-Moving plate, 43-First hydraulic cylinder, 44-Follower pressure plate, 45-Fixing plate, 46-Column, 47-Upper pressure plate, 48-Lower pressure plate, 49-Threaded sleeve, 51-Fixing seat, 52-Moving seat, 53-Linear guide rail, 54-Second hydraulic cylinder, 55-Rotating shaft, 56-Cut wheel, 57-Sensor; Detailed Implementation
[0027] like Figure 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a cutting device for a motor cover, including a worktable 1, a steering seat 2, a motor 3, a fixing mechanism 4, and a cutting mechanism 5 mounted on the worktable 1. The worktable 1 is rotatably connected to the steering seat 2, and the motor 3 is connected to the steering seat 2 via a synchronous belt. The fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 41, a moving plate 42, a first hydraulic cylinder 43, and a follow-up pressure plate 44. The fixing frame 41 is slidably connected to the moving plate 42, and the fixing frame 41 is located above the moving plate 42 and connected to a first hydraulic cylinder for controlling the up and down movement of the moving plate 42. The first hydraulic cylinder 43 has a rotatably connected follower pressure plate 44 at its output end, and the follower pressure plate 44 is coaxially distributed above the steering seat 2. The cutting mechanism 5 includes a fixed seat 51, a movable seat 52, a linear guide rail 53, a second hydraulic cylinder 54, a rotating shaft 55, and a cutting wheel 56. The movable seat 52 is slidably connected to the worktable 1 through the linear guide rail 53, and the fixed seat 51 is connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 54 for controlling the feed amount of the movable seat 52. The movable seat 52 is rotatably connected to the cutting wheel 56 for cutting the workpiece through the rotating shaft 55.
[0028] Combination Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the steering seat 2 includes a steering rod 21, a chuck 22, a spring 23, and a buffer rod 24. The steering rod 21 is rotatably connected to the worktable 1. One end of the steering rod 21 is connected to the motor 3, and the other end is detachably connected to the chuck 22 for mounting the workpiece. The steering rod 21 is slidably connected to the buffer rod 24. A spring 23 is provided between the steering rod 21 and the buffer rod 24. The steering rod 21 has a stepped portion 25, and the stepped portion 25 has circumferentially distributed threaded holes 26. The chuck 22 has an outer contour 27 that matches the workpiece. The chuck 22 is threadedly connected to the steering rod 21 through the threaded holes 26. The steering rod 21 has a groove 28 for mounting the spring 23. The buffer rod 24 passes through the chuck 22 and is slidably connected to the groove 28. A vent hole 29 is provided at the center of the buffer rod 24.
[0029] In this embodiment, the fixed frame 41 includes a fixed plate 45 and columns 46 arranged around the fixed plate 45. The fixed plate 45 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 through the columns 46. The movable plate 42 is slidably connected to the columns 46 through a linear bearing. The first hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 45, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 43 passes through the fixed plate 45 and is connected to the follower pressure plate 44. The follower pressure plate 44 includes an upper pressure plate 47, a lower pressure plate 48 and a screw sleeve 49. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 42 through the upper pressure plate 47, and the lower pressure plate 48 is rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate 47 through the screw sleeve 49.
[0030] In this embodiment, a sensor 57 for detecting the position of the movable seat 52 is provided on one side of the fixed seat 51, and photoelectric sensors arranged in a triangular pattern are provided on one side of the fixed seat 51. The photoelectric sensors at both ends detect the positions of the two endpoints of the movable seat 52 when it is cut and reset, respectively, and the photoelectric sensor in the middle is used to detect whether the movable seat 52 is located on the moving path, thus meeting the requirements of automated control.
[0031] Combination Figure 5 As shown, the working principle of this utility model is as follows: During processing, the stamped protective cover workpiece 6 is placed with its opening facing downwards on the steering seat 2. The first hydraulic cylinder 43 controls the follower pressure plate 44 to move downwards, so that the protective cover workpiece 6 is pressed tightly between the steering seat 2 and the follower pressure plate 44. At this time, the second hydraulic cylinder 54 controls the moving seat 52 to move towards the steering seat 2, so that the cutting wheel 56 approaches the surface of the protective cover workpiece 6 and cuts. Through the force of the rotation of the protective cover workpiece 6, the cutting wheel 56 rotates relative to the protective cover workpiece 6. After the cutting is completed, the second hydraulic cylinder 54, the motor 3, and the first hydraulic cylinder 43 are reset in sequence. The cut finished product can be directly taken out. After processing a certain number of protective cover workpieces 6, the waste is piled up on the steering seat 2 for easy collection of waste at one time, which meets the requirements for material recycling.
[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A cutting device for a motor shield, characterized in that, The utility model provides a cutting device for workpiece, including workbench (1), and be located workbench (1) on steering seat (2), motor (3), fixed mechanism (4) and cutting mechanism (5), workbench (1) rotationally connected with steering seat (2), and motor (3) is connected with steering seat (2) through synchronous belt, the fixed mechanism (4) includes fixed frame (41), moving plate (42), first hydraulic cylinder (43) and follow-up pressure plate (44), fixed frame (41) slidingly connected with moving plate (42), and fixed frame (41) is located the top of moving plate (42) is connected with the first hydraulic cylinder (43) for controlling moving plate (42) up and down movement, the output of first hydraulic cylinder (43) rotationally connected with follow-up pressure plate (44), and follow-up pressure plate (44) coaxially distributes in the top of steering seat (2), The cutting mechanism (5) includes fixed seat (51), moving seat (52), linear guide (53), second hydraulic cylinder (54), pivot (55) and cutter wheel (56), moving seat (52) is slidably connected to the workbench (1) by the linear guide (53), and the fixed seat (51) is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder (54) for controlling the feed amount of the moving seat (52), and the moving seat (52) is rotatably connected with the cutter wheel (56) for cutting workpieces by the pivot (55).
2. A cutting device for motor shields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering seat (2) includes a steering rod (21), a chuck (22), a spring (23), and a buffer rod (24). The steering rod (21) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1). One end of the steering rod (21) is connected to the motor (3). The other end is detachably connected with the chuck (22) for mounting workpieces. The steering rod (21) is slidably connected with the buffer rod (24). The spring (23) is arranged between the steering rod (21) and the buffer rod (24).
3. A cutting device for a motor shield according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steering rod (21) is provided with a stepped portion (25), and the stepped portion (25) is provided with circumferentially distributed threaded holes (26). The chuck (22) is provided with an outer contour (27) matched with the workpiece. The chuck (22) is threadedly connected to the steering rod (21) through the threaded holes (26).
4. A cutting device for a motor shield according to claim 3, wherein: The steering rod (21) is provided with a sliding groove (28). The buffer rod (24) passes through the chuck (22) and is slidably connected to the sliding groove (28). The center of the buffer rod (24) is provided with an air hole (29).
5. A cutting device for motor shields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (41) includes a fixed plate (45) and columns (46) arranged around the fixed plate (45). The fixed plate (45) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1) through the columns (46). The moving plate (42) is slidably connected to the columns (46) through linear bearings. The first hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (45). The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (43) passes through the fixed plate (45) and is connected to the follow-up pressure plate (44).
6. A cutting device for a motor shield according to claim 2, characterized in that: The follow-up pressure plate (44) includes an upper pressure plate (47), a lower pressure plate (48), and a screw sleeve (49). The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (42) through the upper pressure plate (47). The lower pressure plate (48) is rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate (47) through the screw sleeve (49).
7. A cutting device for motor shields according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixed seat (51) is provided with a sensor (57) for detecting the position of the moving seat (52).