Transportation device
By fixing multiple fixtures on the conveyor belt and combining them with detectors and positioning mechanisms, the problem of traditional conveying mechanisms being unable to be compatible with multiple products is solved, thus achieving high-efficiency lithium battery production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520185319.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional conveying mechanisms cannot be compatible with multiple products and are unable to meet the high-efficiency production needs of the current 3C new energy lithium battery industry.
Design a transport device in which multiple fixtures are fixed on a conveyor belt and spaced apart along the transport direction to carry batteries of different sizes. The fixtures are positioned and guided by detectors and positioning mechanisms to support the efficient transport of various batteries.
It enables the simultaneous transport of batteries of different sizes on the same conveyor belt, improving production efficiency, reducing the frequency and cost of fixture replacement, and reducing maintenance time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223765297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of lithium battery technology, and in particular to a transportation device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the 3C (computer, communication, and consumer electronics) industry, the demand for new energy lithium batteries has increased dramatically. In the manufacturing process of new energy lithium batteries, the conveying mechanism used to transport the batteries is indispensable.
[0003] However, traditional battery conveyor systems typically only transport one type of product. That is, the conveyor belt of a traditional system generally has only one type of fixture fixed to it, and each fixture can only carry one type of product. If a different product needs to be transported, the fixture on the original conveyor belt must be removed and replaced with a different type of fixture. However, this replacement process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and requires a large number of fixtures, resulting in high costs.
[0004] Therefore, with the rapid development of the industry, in order to improve production efficiency, a single conveyor line often needs to be compatible with multiple products. However, traditional conveyor mechanisms cannot be compatible with multiple products, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency production needs of the current 3C new energy lithium battery industry. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a transportation device that solves the problem that traditional conveying mechanisms cannot be compatible with multiple products and cannot meet the high-efficiency production needs of the current 3C new energy lithium battery industry.
[0006] According to this application, a transport device is provided, the transport device including a conveyor belt and a plurality of fixtures; the transport device has a transport direction, the plurality of fixtures are all fixed on the conveyor belt, and the plurality of fixtures are spaced apart along the transport direction; the plurality of fixtures are used to carry batteries of different sizes, and there are multiple of each type of fixture.
[0007] In any of the above technical solutions, the various fixtures further include a first fixture and a second fixture; a plurality of the first fixtures and a plurality of the second fixtures are alternately spaced along the conveying direction.
[0008] In any of the above technical solutions, each of the fixtures further includes a first contoured groove fixture plate and a second contoured groove fixture plate; the first contoured groove fixture plate and the second contoured groove fixture plate are spaced apart along the conveying direction, and both the first contoured groove fixture plate and the second contoured groove fixture plate are provided with grooves, and the grooves of both the first contoured groove fixture plate and the second contoured groove fixture plate are used together to fix the same battery.
[0009] In any of the above technical solutions, each of the fixtures further includes a third contour groove fixture plate, wherein the first contour groove fixture plate, the second contour groove fixture plate, and the third contour groove fixture plate are spaced apart along the conveying direction, and a sensor is provided on the third contour groove fixture plate; the transport device further includes a transport frame, a positioning mechanism, and a detector; the conveyor belt, the positioning mechanism, and the detector are all disposed on the transport frame; the detector is used to detect the position of the sensor, and when the sensor on the third contour groove fixture plate is detected by the detector, the positioning mechanism is activated to position the first contour groove fixture plate and the second contour groove fixture plate.
[0010] In any of the above technical solutions, the transport device further includes a loading position and a unloading position opposite to each other in the transport direction; there are two detectors, which are respectively disposed at the loading position and the unloading position; there are two positioning mechanisms, which are respectively disposed at the loading position and the unloading position; during transport, when any of the sensing elements is detected by one of the detectors, the two positioning mechanisms are activated simultaneously.
[0011] In any of the above technical solutions, the transport device further includes a width direction perpendicular to the transport direction; both the first and second contour groove fixture plates have a notch at one end in the width direction; the positioning mechanism includes two positioning rods; the two positioning rods can extend simultaneously and be inserted into the notches of both the first and second contour groove fixture plates respectively.
[0012] In any of the above technical solutions, the transport device further includes two first guiding mechanisms; both first guiding mechanisms are disposed on the transport frame, and the two first guiding mechanisms are respectively disposed on the loading position and the unloading position; the first guiding mechanism includes two sets of first guide bearings, which are disposed opposite to each other in the width direction; both sets of first guide bearings are disposed above the conveyor belt, and when the fixture is transported to the loading position or the unloading position, both sets of first guide bearings contact the top of the fixture.
[0013] In any of the above technical solutions, the transport device further includes two second guide mechanisms; both second guide mechanisms are disposed on the transport frame, and the two second guide mechanisms are respectively disposed on the loading position and the unloading position; the second guide mechanism includes two sets of second guide bearings, which are disposed opposite to each other in the width direction; when the fixture is transported to the loading position or the unloading position, the two sets of second guide bearings respectively contact the two end faces of the fixture in the width direction.
[0014] In any of the above technical solutions, the conveying device further includes a drive shaft and a driven shaft; the two ends of the drive shaft are connected to two drive synchronous pulleys, the two ends of the driven shaft are connected to two driven synchronous pulleys, the conveyor belt includes two synchronous toothed belts, one of the synchronous toothed belts is connected to one of the drive synchronous pulleys and one of the driven synchronous pulleys; the other synchronous toothed belt is connected to the other drive synchronous pulley and the other driven synchronous pulley.
[0015] In any of the above technical solutions, the transport device further includes a fixing mechanism for fixing the shaft, the shaft being the driving shaft or the driven shaft; the fixing mechanism includes a bearing seat, a bearing, and two upright plates; the bearing seat is provided on the outer side of at least one of the two upright plates, and the bearing seat is connected to one end of the shaft through the bearing.
[0016] In any of the above technical solutions, the transport device further includes a motor and a driving wheel and a driven wheel connected by a transmission; for the fixing mechanism at one end of the driving shaft, a bearing seat is provided on the outer side of one of the two upright plates, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided on the outer side of the other of the two upright plates; the motor is disposed between the two upright plates, the motor is coaxially connected to the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is coaxially connected to the driving shaft.
[0017] The transport device of this application includes a conveyor belt and various fixtures. The transport device has a transport direction, and the various fixtures are all fixed on the conveyor belt and are spaced apart along the transport direction. Each fixture is used to carry batteries of different sizes, and there are multiple of each type of fixture.
[0018] Based on the above technical features, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0019] The conveyor belt of the present application's transport device is fixed with a variety of different fixtures, which are used to carry batteries of different sizes, thereby achieving the purpose of transporting and handling batteries of different sizes on the same conveyor belt, improving the overall production efficiency, and eliminating the need to disassemble and replace all individual fixtures when changing batteries of different sizes, as is the case with the prior art.
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transportation device according to an embodiment of this application is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the loading and unloading positions of the transport device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 3 Show Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0025] Figure 4 Show Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixture according to an embodiment of this application is shown;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the positioning mechanism, the first guide bearing, and the second guide bearing according to an embodiment of this application is provided.
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism according to an embodiment of this application is shown.
[0029] Icons: 100 - Conveyor belt; 110 - Synchronous toothed belt; 210 - First type of fixture; 220 - Second type of fixture; 211 - First contouring groove fixture plate; 2111 - Defect; 2112 - Protrusion; 212 - Second contouring groove fixture plate; 2121 - Pin; 213 - Third contouring groove fixture plate; 214 - Sensor; 310 - First type of battery; 320 - Second type of battery; 400 - Detector; 500 - Positioning mechanism; 510 - Cylinder; 520-Positioning rod; 530-Mounting bracket; 540-Bracket; 610-First guide bearing; 620-Second guide bearing; 710-Drive shaft; 720-Drive synchronous pulley; 730-Shaft sleeve; 800-Fixing mechanism; 810-Bearing housing; 820-Bearing; 830-Upright plate; 840-Motor; 850-Cover; 860-Reducer; 900-Transport frame; M-Loading position; N-Unloading position; X-Conveying direction; Y-Width direction. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The following detailed embodiments are provided to help the reader gain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely illustrative and is not limited to the order set forth herein; changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application are possible, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. Furthermore, for clarity and brevity, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted.
[0031] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided merely to illustrate some of the many feasible ways of implementing the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.
[0032] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as being "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "on" another element, or "covering" another element, it may be directly "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "on" another element, or "covering" another element, or there may be one or more other elements in between. In contrast, when an element is described as being "directly on" another element, "directly connected to" another element, "directly bonded to" another element, "directly on" another element, or "directly covering" another element, there may be no other elements in between.
[0033] As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any one of the relevant items listed and any combination of any two or more items.
[0034] Although terms such as “first,” “second,” and “third” may be used herein to describe individual components, assemblies, regions, layers, or parts, these components, assemblies, regions, layers, or parts are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are used only to distinguish one component, assembly, region, layer, or part from another. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first component, assembly, region, layer, or part referred to as the second component, assembly, region, layer, or part may also be referred to as the second component, assembly, region, layer, or part.
[0035] For ease of description, spatial relation terms such as “above,” “upper,” “below,” and “lower” are used herein to describe the relationship between one element and another, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relation terms are intended to include not only the orientation depicted in the drawings but also different orientations of the device during use or operation. For example, if the device in the drawings is flipped, an element described as being “above” or “upper” relative to another element will subsequently be “below” or “lower” relative to that other element. Therefore, the term “above” includes both “above” and “below” orientations depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relation terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0036] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various examples only and is not intended to limit this disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” enumerate the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.
[0037] Variations in the shapes shown in the accompanying drawings may occur due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the accompanying drawings, but include changes in shape that may occur during manufacturing.
[0038] The features of the examples described herein can be combined in various ways that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application. Furthermore, although the examples described herein have a wide variety of constructions, other constructions are possible, as will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.
[0039] This application provides a transportation device that solves the problem that traditional conveying mechanisms cannot be compatible with multiple products and cannot meet the high-efficiency production needs of the current 3C new energy lithium battery industry.
[0040] The following reference Figures 1 to 7 The present application describes a transport device according to some embodiments.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transport device of this application includes a conveyor belt 100 and various fixtures. The transport device has a transport direction X, and the various fixtures are all fixed on the conveyor belt 100 and are spaced apart along the transport direction X. The various fixtures are used to carry batteries of different sizes, and there are multiple of each type of fixture.
[0042] In other words, the conveyor belt 100 of the present application's transport device is fixed with a variety of different fixtures to carry batteries of different sizes, thereby achieving the purpose of transporting and handling batteries of different sizes on the same conveyor belt 100, improving overall production efficiency, and eliminating the need to disassemble and replace all individual fixtures when changing batteries of different sizes, as is the case with existing technologies. In addition, it also reduces the number of fixtures, lowers costs, and reduces maintenance time.
[0043] In the embodiments of this application, different sized batteries may refer to two different models of product batteries. In the embodiments of this application, the following description will use an example of two different models of fixtures fixed on a conveyor belt.
[0044] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the various fixtures include a first fixture 210 and a second fixture 220. Multiple first fixtures 210 and multiple second fixtures 220 are alternately arranged along the conveying direction X. This arrangement facilitates the loading and unloading of product batteries and improves production efficiency.
[0045] As an example, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, each fixture includes a first contoured groove fixture plate 211, a second contoured groove fixture plate 212, and a third contoured groove fixture plate 213. The first contoured groove fixture plate 211, the second contoured groove fixture plate 212, and the third contoured groove fixture plate 213 are spaced apart along the conveying direction X. Both the first contoured groove fixture plate 211 and the second contoured groove fixture plate 212 are provided with grooves, and the grooves of both plates are used to fix the same product battery.
[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, the groove can be a groove structure surrounded by multiple protrusions 2112. Specifically, the edges of the first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and the second contouring groove fixture plate 212 are provided with multiple protrusions 2112. The multiple protrusions 2112 on the first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and the multiple protrusions 2112 on the second contouring groove fixture plate 212 are used together to clamp the same product battery. It should be noted that the overall structure of the first contouring groove fixture plate 211, the second contouring groove fixture plate 212 and the third contouring groove fixture plate 213 included in each fixture is roughly the same. The only difference is that the groove structure provided on the first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and the second contouring groove fixture plate 212 is different (the structure of the groove is designed according to the shape of the corresponding product battery). Therefore, for ease of description, Figure 3 In the two types of fixtures, the first contour groove fixture plate 211, the second contour groove fixture plate 212, and the third contour groove fixture plate 213 use the same reference numerals.
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, the first contoured groove fixture plate 211 and the second contoured groove fixture plate 212 of the first type of fixture 210 are used together to fix the first type of battery 310. The first contoured groove fixture plate 211 and the second contoured groove fixture plate 212 of the second type of fixture 220 are used together to fix the second type of battery 320.
[0048] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the second contour groove fixture plate 212 is provided with two pins 2121 for positioning the product battery. Specifically, the product battery has a film (PSA film) on it, and the film has pin holes that mate with the pins 2121, serving as a reference for the battery.
[0049] The three fixture plates are made of black POM material, with S136H inlays on both sides to prevent guide contact friction and wear. In addition, the third contour groove fixture plate 213 is equipped with a sensor 214, which is used to cooperate with the detector 400 to achieve product battery positioning.
[0050] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the transport device also includes a transport frame 900, a positioning mechanism 500, and a detector 400. The conveyor belt 100, positioning mechanism 500, and detector 400 are all mounted on the transport frame 900. The detector 400 detects the position of the sensor 214. When the sensor 214 on the third contour groove fixture plate 213 is detected by the detector 400, the positioning mechanism 500 is activated to position the first contour groove fixture plate 211 and the second contour groove fixture plate 212. This arrangement facilitates the loading and unloading of product batteries and improves production efficiency.
[0051] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveying device includes a loading position M and a unloading position N opposite to each other in the conveying direction X; there are two detectors 400, which are respectively set at the loading position M and the unloading position N; there are two positioning mechanisms 500, which are respectively set at the loading position M and the unloading position N. During the conveying process, when any sensor 214 is detected by one of the detectors 400, both positioning mechanisms 500 are activated simultaneously. Figure 4 The diagram illustrates the installation of the positioning mechanism 500 and the detector 400 at the unloading position N.
[0052] As an example, such as Figure 4As shown, the detector 400 can be two photoelectric switches arranged opposite each other in the width direction Y. When the sensing element 214 is conveyed to the loading position M or the unloading position N, the two photoelectric switches are blocked by the sensing element 214. Then, the two positioning mechanisms 500 are activated simultaneously to position the corresponding first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and second contouring groove fixture plate 212.
[0053] It should be noted that the specific positions of the two photoelectric switches located at the loading position M and the two photoelectric switches located at the unloading position N can be designed according to the actual situation. They need to meet the requirement that when the sensor 214 blocks the position, the first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and the second contouring groove fixture plate 212 are exactly at the loading position M or the unloading position N, and that the positioning mechanism 500 is conveniently positioned.
[0054] Optionally, in embodiments of this application, the transport device may further include two additional photoelectric switches located at the loading position M and two additional photoelectric switches located at the unloading position N. During transport, both types of product batteries are transported simultaneously. After the product battery is positioned by the positioning mechanism 500, the two additional photoelectric switches located at the loading position M or the unloading position N (the two additional photoelectric switches are arranged opposite each other in the width direction Y, not shown in the figure) will determine whether there is a product battery on the first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and the second contouring groove fixture plate 212. If so, the loading / unloading robot will perform the loading / unloading operation. Preferably, the height of the two additional photoelectric switches is the same as the height of the product battery. If there is a product battery on the first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and the second contouring groove fixture plate 212, the additional photoelectric switches will be blocked by the product battery.
[0055] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, both the first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and the second contouring groove fixture plate 212 have a notch 2111 at one end in the width direction Y. The notch 2111 is, for example, a groove, which is used for the insertion and positioning of the positioning mechanism 500.
[0056] The positioning mechanism 500 includes a cylinder 510 and two positioning rods 520. During positioning, the cylinder 510 drives the two positioning rods 520 to extend simultaneously and insert into the grooves of the first contouring groove fixture plate 211 and the second contouring groove fixture plate 212, respectively. During specific assembly, the mounting bracket 530 is fixed on the transport frame 900, and the mounting bracket 530 has two through holes for the positioning rods 520 to pass through.
[0057] In this embodiment, the transport device further includes two first guiding mechanisms. Both first guiding mechanisms are disposed on the transport frame 900, and are respectively disposed at the loading position M and the unloading position N. Figure 6As shown, the first guiding mechanism includes two sets of first guide bearings 610, which are arranged opposite to each other in the width direction Y. Both sets of first guide bearings 610 are located above the conveyor belt 100. When the fixture is conveyed to the loading position M or the unloading position N, both sets of first guide bearings 610 are in contact with the top of the fixture.
[0058] During assembly, bracket 540 is fixed on mounting bracket 530, and first guide bearing 610 is fixed on bracket 540. During the conveying process, first guide bearing 610 can play a guiding and stabilizing role. After positioning mechanism 500 is positioned, first guide bearing 610 can work with positioning mechanism 500 to achieve stable positioning (vertical positioning) of fixture.
[0059] In this embodiment, the specific positions of the bracket 540 and the mounting bracket 530 can be adjusted according to actual needs (and thus the positions of the cylinder 510 and the first guide bearing 610 can be adjusted). For example, each group of first guide bearings 610 includes two first guide bearings 610. When the fixture is positioned by the positioning mechanism 500, the four first guide bearings 610 are in contact with the first contour groove fixture plate 211 and the second contour groove fixture plate 212, respectively.
[0060] Furthermore, in an embodiment of this application, the transport device further includes two second guiding mechanisms. Both second guiding mechanisms are disposed on the transport frame 900, and are respectively disposed at the loading position M and the unloading position N. Figure 6 As shown, the second guiding mechanism includes two sets of second guide bearings 620, which are arranged opposite to each other in the width direction Y. When the fixture is conveyed to the loading position M or the unloading position N, the two sets of second guide bearings 620 respectively contact the two end faces of the fixture in the width direction Y.
[0061] During assembly, the second guide bearing 620 is fixed on the mounting bracket 530. During the conveying process, the second guide bearing 620 can play a guiding and stabilizing role. After the positioning mechanism 500 is positioned, the second guide bearing 620 can work with the positioning mechanism 500 to achieve stable positioning (left and right positioning) of the fixture.
[0062] In this embodiment, the specific positions of the bracket 540 and the mounting bracket 530 can be adjusted according to actual needs (and thus adjust the positions of the cylinder 510, the first guide bearing 610, and the second guide bearing 620). For example, each group of second guide bearings 620 includes two second guide bearings 620. When the fixture is positioned by the positioning mechanism 500, the four second guide bearings 620 are in contact with the first contour groove fixture plate 211 and the second contour groove fixture plate 212, respectively.
[0063] In embodiments of this application, the transport device further includes a drive shaft 710 and a driven shaft (not shown in the figure). Figure 7 As shown, the drive shaft 710 has two drive synchronous pulleys 720 connected to both ends, and a bushing 730 is fitted in the middle of the drive shaft 710. The driven shaft has two driven synchronous pulleys connected to both ends. The conveyor belt 100 includes two synchronous toothed belts 110. One synchronous toothed belt 110 is connected to one drive synchronous pulley 720 and one driven synchronous pulley; the other synchronous toothed belt 110 is connected to another drive synchronous pulley 720 and another driven synchronous pulley. This arrangement increases the overall rigidity of the device with the two synchronous toothed belts 110, preventing excessive shaking of the fixture during transportation.
[0064] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the transport device also includes a fixing mechanism 800 for fixing the drive shaft 710 or the driven shaft.
[0065] The fixing mechanism 800 includes a bearing housing 810, a bearing 820, and two upright plates 830. Among them, for example... Figure 7 As shown, for the fixing mechanism 800 at one end where the drive shaft 710 is located, a bearing seat 810 is provided on the outer side of one of the two vertical plates 830. The bearing seat 810 is connected to one end of the shaft body through a bearing 820. When the synchronous toothed belt 110 needs to be replaced, the bearing seat 810 is removed first, then the drive shaft 710 can be pulled out from right to left, and then the two drive synchronous pulleys 720 can be disassembled, realizing the quick replacement of the synchronous toothed belt 110.
[0066] For the fixing mechanism 800 at the end where the driven shaft is located, bearing seats 810 are provided on the outer sides of the two vertical plates 830. The two bearing seats 810 are connected to the two ends of the driven shaft through bearings 820. When the synchronous toothed belt 110 needs to be replaced, the bearing seats 810 are removed first, then the driven shaft is pulled out, and then the two driven synchronous pulleys can be disassembled, realizing the quick replacement of the synchronous toothed belt 110.
[0067] Furthermore, in the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 7As shown, the transport device also includes a motor 840 and a drive wheel and a driven wheel connected by a transmission (the drive wheel and driven wheel are located inside the housing 850). For the fixing mechanism 800 at the end where the drive shaft 710 is located, a bearing seat 810 is provided on the outer side of one of the two upright plates 830, and a drive wheel and a driven wheel are provided on the outer side of the other upright plate 830. The motor 840 is located between the two upright plates 830, coaxially connected to the drive wheel, and coaxially connected to the drive shaft 710. This arrangement, by adding a drive wheel and a driven wheel connected by a transmission between the motor 840 and the drive shaft 710, allows the motor 840 to be installed between the two upright plates 830, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device.
[0068] Furthermore, in the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 7 As shown, motor 840 can be a servo motor, and a reducer 860 can also be connected to the output end of the servo motor. The synchronous toothed belt 110 is relatively long and has a large load, and the reducer 860 can increase the output torque of the servo motor.
[0069] In summary, the conveyor belt 100 of the present application's transportation device is fixed with two different fixtures to carry two different product batteries, thereby achieving the purpose of transporting and handling different product batteries on the same conveyor belt 100, improving overall production efficiency, and eliminating the need for disassembling and replacing all individual fixtures when changing batteries of different sizes, as is required in the prior art. Furthermore, it reduces the number of fixtures, lowers costs, and reduces maintenance time.
[0070] Based on this, the conveying device of this application can guide and quickly position the loading and unloading fixtures. It has two different fixtures installed at intervals, which can simultaneously accommodate two different product batteries without the need for model change. The drive shaft 710 and driven shaft of the conveying device of this application can be pulled out from one side to quickly replace the synchronous toothed belt, thereby improving production efficiency and positioning accuracy.
[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely specific implementations of this application, used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. The protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can still modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Such modifications, changes, or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and should all be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A transport device, characterized in that The transport device comprises a conveying belt (100) and a plurality of jigs; The transport device has a conveying direction (X), the plurality of jigs are fixed on the conveying belt (100), and the plurality of jigs are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction (X); The plurality of jigs are respectively used for carrying batteries of different sizes, and the number of each type of jig is a plurality.
2. The transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The plurality of jigs comprise a first type of jig (210) and a second type of jig (220); The plurality of first type of jigs (210) and the plurality of second type of jigs (220) are alternately arranged at intervals along the conveying direction (X).
3. The transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Each type of jig comprises a first profiled groove jig plate (211) and a second profiled groove jig plate (212); The first profiled groove jig plate (211) and the second profiled groove jig plate (212) are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction (X), the first profiled groove jig plate (211) and the second profiled groove jig plate (212) are both provided with groove bodies, and the groove bodies of the first profiled groove jig plate (211) and the second profiled groove jig plate (212) are used together to fix the same battery.
4. The transport apparatus of claim 3, wherein, Each type of jig further comprises a third profiled groove jig plate (213), the first profiled groove jig plate (211), the second profiled groove jig plate (212), and the third profiled groove jig plate (213) are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction (X), and the third profiled groove jig plate (213) is provided with an inductor (214); The transport device further comprises a transport frame (900), a positioning mechanism (500), and a detector (400); The conveying belt (100), the positioning mechanism (500), and the detector (400) are all arranged on the transport frame (900); The detector (400) is used for detecting the position of the inductor (214), when the inductor (214) on the third profiled groove jig plate (213) is detected by the detector (400), the positioning mechanism (500) is started to position the first profiled groove jig plate (211) and the second profiled groove jig plate (212).
5. The transport apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The transport device comprises a feeding position (M) and a discharging position (N) opposite to each other in the conveying direction (X); The detector (400) is two, and the two detectors (400) are arranged at the feeding position (M) and the discharging position (N) respectively; The positioning mechanism (500) is two, and the two positioning mechanisms (500) are arranged at the feeding position (M) and the discharging position (N) respectively; During transportation, when any inductor (214) is detected by one of the detectors (400), the two positioning mechanisms (500) are simultaneously started.
6. The transport apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The transport device has a width direction (Y) perpendicular to the conveying direction (X); One end of the first profiled groove jig plate (211) and the second profiled groove jig plate (212) in the width direction (Y) is provided with a missing part (2111); The positioning mechanism (500) comprises two positioning rods (520); Two positioning rods (520) can be extended at the same time and inserted into the missing parts (2111) of the first and second profiling groove jig plates (211, 212) respectively.
7. The transport apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The conveying device has a width direction (Y) perpendicular to the conveying direction (X); the conveying device further comprises two first guide mechanisms; The two first guide mechanisms are arranged on the conveying frame (900), and the two first guide mechanisms are arranged at the feeding position (M) and the discharging position (N) respectively. The first guide mechanism comprises two groups of first guide bearings (610), and the two groups of first guide bearings (610) are arranged opposite to each other in the width direction (Y). The two groups of first guide bearings (610) are arranged above the conveying belt (100), and when the jig is conveyed to the feeding position (M) or the discharging position (N), the two groups of first guide bearings (610) are in contact with the top of the jig.
8. The transport apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The conveying device has a width direction (Y) perpendicular to the conveying direction (X); the conveying device further comprises two second guide mechanisms; The two second guide mechanisms are arranged on the conveying frame (900), and the two second guide mechanisms are arranged at the feeding position (M) and the discharging position (N) respectively. The second guide mechanism comprises two groups of second guide bearings (620), and the two groups of second guide bearings (620) are arranged opposite to each other in the width direction (Y). When the jig is conveyed to the feeding position (M) or the discharging position (N), the two groups of second guide bearings (620) are in contact with the two end faces of the jig in the width direction (Y) respectively.
9. The transport device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The conveying device further comprises a driving shaft (710) and a driven shaft; The two ends of the driving shaft (710) are connected with two driving synchronous wheels (720), and the two ends of the driven shaft are connected with two driven synchronous wheels, The conveying belt (100) comprises two synchronous toothed belts (110), one of the synchronous toothed belts (110) is connected with one of the driving synchronous wheels (720) and one of the driven synchronous wheels; the other synchronous toothed belt (110) is connected with the other driving synchronous wheel (720) and the other driven synchronous wheel.
10. The transport apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The conveying device further comprises a fixing mechanism (800) for fixing the shaft body, the shaft body being the driving shaft (710) or the driven shaft; The fixing mechanism (800) comprises a bearing seat (810), a bearing (820) and two vertical plates (830); The outer side of at least one of the two vertical plates (830) is provided with the bearing seat (810), and the bearing seat (810) is connected with one end of the shaft body through the bearing (820).
11. The transport apparatus of claim 10, wherein, The conveying device further comprises a motor (840) and a driving wheel and a driven wheel connected in transmission; The outer side of one of the two vertical plates (830) of the fixing mechanism (800) at one end of the driving shaft (710) is provided with the bearing seat (810), and the outer side of the other of the two vertical plates (830) is provided with the driving wheel and the driven wheel; The motor (840) is arranged between the two vertical plates (830), the motor (840) is coaxially connected with the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is coaxially connected with the driving shaft (710).