Structure suitable for forklift to load and unload matrix

By designing structures such as the bucket body, insert plate channel, and lifting ring on the forklift, the problem of incomplete dumping of the forklift bucket was solved, achieving complete dumping of the substrate and improving loading and unloading efficiency.

CN223766037UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06XIAMEN LELIANLE BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520073702.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forklift buckets are not easy to completely empty when dumping substrate, requiring manual cleaning, which makes loading and unloading inconvenient.

Method used

A forklift loading and unloading substrate structure was designed, including a bucket body, a slide channel, and a lifting ring. The bucket body is equipped with an arc-shaped carrier plate and a sloping shovel head, combined with side supports and supporting ribs, to facilitate substrate loading and dumping.

Benefits of technology

It enables complete dumping of the substrate, reduces the need for manual cleaning, and improves loading and unloading efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223766037U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure suitable for a forklift to load and unload a matrix, the front end of the forklift is provided with a fork extending forwards, the fork is arranged in a lifting mode and comprises a bucket body, and the bucket body is provided with an insertion plate channel and a lifting ring; a carrier plate is formed on the bucket body and used for bearing a matrix, the carrier plate is of an arc-shaped structure with the front portion low and the rear portion high, and a shovel head is formed at the front end of the carrier plate so that the shovel head can be attached to the ground when the bucket body is placed on the ground; the inserting plate channel is located on the bottom side of the bucket body and extends front and back, and the rear end of the inserting plate channel is open and used for allowing a fork to be inserted forwards to lift and push the bucket body forwards. The lifting ring is located at the rear end of the top side of the bucket body and used for allowing the fork to be inserted, so that when the fork ascends, the rear end of the bucket body tilts up and inclines forwards, use is convenient, and matrix loading and dumping are easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of forklift transportation, and in particular to a structure suitable for forklift loading and unloading of substrates. Background Technology

[0002] During cultivation, it is necessary to transport substrates such as soil or fertilizer. Using a forklift is relatively expensive. Using forklifts within the factory area can save costs. However, the existing forklift buckets that work with forklifts do not allow the substrate to be completely dumped when unloading, requiring manual cleaning, which is inconvenient for loading and unloading substrate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a structure suitable for loading and unloading substrates by forklifts. The technical problem to be solved is to facilitate the loading of substrates and the complete emptying of substrates from the bucket body.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the solution of this utility model is: a structure suitable for forklift loading and unloading of substrate, wherein the forklift front end has forward-extending forks, the fork lifting mechanism includes a bucket body, and the bucket body is provided with a plate channel and a lifting ring;

[0005] A carrier plate is formed on the bucket body to support the substrate. The carrier plate has an arc-shaped structure that is lower in the front and higher in the back, and a shovel head is formed at its front end so that the shovel head can be close to the ground when the bucket body is placed on the ground.

[0006] The insert plate channel is located on the bottom side of the bucket body, extends front and rear, and opens at the rear end for the forks to be inserted forward to lift and push the bucket body forward;

[0007] The lifting ring is located at the rear end of the top side of the bucket body and is used for inserting the forks so that the rear end of the bucket body tilts upward and forward when the forks rise.

[0008] Furthermore, the bucket body also includes two side supports, which are located on the left and right sides of the bucket body respectively. The carrier plate is installed between the two side supports, and the side supports are upright triangular structures.

[0009] Furthermore, baffles are installed on the side supports. The two baffles are connected and fixed to the left and right sides of the carrier plate respectively, and together with the carrier plate, they form a receiving area for the substrate.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes supporting ribs, forming an arc-shaped structure consistent with the carrier plate. The cross-section of the supporting ribs is L-shaped to form two supporting parts, namely the first supporting part and the second supporting part. The first supporting part is attached to the bottom side of the carrier plate, and the second supporting part is used to support the carrier plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the supporting ribs include at least two first supporting ribs, which are located on the left and right sides of the carrier plate respectively and are symmetrically arranged. The second supporting parts of the two first supporting ribs are respectively connected and fixed to the left and right baffles.

[0012] Furthermore, the supporting ribs also include at least one second supporting rib, which is located between the two first supporting ribs, and also includes a fastener, which is disposed on the bucket body, extends forward and backward, and is connected to the second supporting rib.

[0013] Furthermore, a support seat is provided on the bottom side of the bucket body. The support seat extends front and rear, and the insertion plate channel is formed on each support seat. There are two support seats to form two insertion plate channels, which are respectively for the two forks to be inserted in parallel.

[0014] Furthermore, the insertion channel is designed to be open.

[0015] Furthermore, the shovel head has a sloping structure.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above solution are as follows: A carrier plate is formed on the bucket body, the carrier plate has an arc-shaped structure with a lower front and a higher rear, and a shovel head is formed at its front end, so that when the bucket body is placed on the ground, the shovel head can be close to the ground, making it convenient for the forklift to push the bucket body forward, so that the shovel head can be inserted into the substrate to load the substrate. A lifting ring is set at the rear end of the top side of the bucket body for the forks to insert, so that when the forks are raised, the rear end of the bucket body tilts forward. Since the carrier plate has an arc-shaped structure, as long as the rear end of the bucket body tilts up, the substrate inside the bucket body can be completely poured out. An insertion plate channel is set on the bottom side of the bucket body, extending front and rear, with an opening at the rear end, for the forks to be inserted forward to raise, lower and push the bucket body forward. It is convenient to use and easy to load and dump substrate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 3 .

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting ribs of this utility model.

[0022] Label Explanation:

[0023] 1-Bucket body, 2-Insert plate channel, 3-Lifting ring, 4-Carrier plate, 5-Side bracket, 6-Baffle, 7-Support rib, 8-First support rib, 9-Second support rib, 10-Fixing component, 11-Support seat, 12-Connecting rod, 13-Front rod, 14-Top rod, 15-Rear rod, 41-Bucket head, 71-Support part, 72-First support part, 73-Second support part. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Unless otherwise expressly defined, the use of directional terms such as "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise" in the claims, description, and accompanying drawings of this utility model is merely for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a structure suitable for loading and unloading substrates using a forklift. The forklift has forward-extending forks at its front end, with a lifting mechanism for the forks. It includes a bucket body 1, on which a carrier plate 4 is formed. The carrier plate 4 is used to support the substrate, which is mainly cultivation soil or fertilizer, such as leaf mold, humus, compost, etc., and can also be sand or other substrates. The carrier plate 4 has an arc-shaped structure that is lower at the front and higher at the back, and a shovel head 41 is formed at its front end. When the bucket body 1 is placed on the ground, the shovel head 41 can be close to the ground. Specifically, the shovel head 41 has a sloping structure, which facilitates insertion into the substrate. When the forklift pushes the bucket body 1 forward, it facilitates the substrate entering the carrier plate 4. The key features are combined with… Figure 1 As shown, the bucket body 1 also includes two side supports 5, which are located on the left and right sides of the bucket body 1 respectively. The carrier plate 4 is installed between the two side supports 5. The side supports 5 are upright triangular structures. When the bucket body 1 is placed on the ground, one side of the triangle is parallel to or close to the ground. Preferably, the side supports 5 are right-angled triangular structures. The two side supports 5 are connected by connecting rods 12. There are multiple connecting rods 12. In this specific embodiment, the connecting rods 12 include a front rod 13, a top rod 14, and a rear rod 15. The two ends of the front rod 13 are connected to the front ends of the two side supports 5 respectively. The two ends of the top rod 14 are connected to the top sides of the two side supports 5 respectively. The two ends of the rear rod 14 are connected to the bottom rear ends of the two side supports 5 respectively. Specifically, the side supports 5 and each connecting rod 12 are fixed by welding.

[0027] Preferably, the side support 5 is provided with baffles 6, and the two baffles 6 are respectively connected and fixed to the left and right sides of the carrier plate 4, and together with the carrier plate 4, form a receiving area for receiving the substrate, so as to prevent the substrate from leaking out from both sides.

[0028] Key points combined Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bucket body 1 is provided with a plate channel 2 and a lifting ring 3.

[0029] The insert channel 2 is located on the bottom side of the bucket body 1, extending forward and backward, with an opening at the rear end, for the forks to be inserted forward to lift and push the bucket body 1 forward. Specifically, the forklift is equipped with two forks, which are arranged parallel to each other. Correspondingly, there can be one or two insert channels 2. When there is one insert channel 2, the insert channel 2 can allow two forks to be inserted simultaneously. When there are two insert channels 2, one insert channel 2 corresponds to one fork. Those skilled in the art can design according to specific circumstances. In this specific embodiment, there are two insert channels 2. Specifically, a support seat 11 is provided on the bottom side of the bucket body 1. The support seat 11 extends forward and backward, and the insert channel 2 is formed on each support seat 11. There are two support seats 11 to form two insert channels 2, which allow two forks to be inserted parallel to each other.

[0030] Preferably, the insertion channel 2 is an open design with the opening extending forward and backward, which facilitates the leakage of substrate entering the insertion channel 2 and avoids accumulation in the insertion channel 2.

[0031] The lifting ring 3 is located at the top rear end of the bucket body 1 and is used for inserting the forks so that when the forks rise, the rear end of the bucket body 1 tilts upward and forward, so as to be able to dump the substrate inside the bucket body 1. Since the carrier plate 4 has an arc-shaped structure, the substrate inside the bucket body 1 can be completely dumped out.

[0032] Key points combined Figure 3-5 As shown, it also includes a support rib 7, which forms an arc-shaped structure consistent with the carrier plate 4. Its cross-section is L-shaped to form two support parts 71, namely a first support part 72 and a second support part 73. The first support part 72 is attached to the bottom side of the carrier plate 4, and the second support part 73 is used to support the carrier plate 4. Specifically, the support rib 7 includes at least two first support ribs 8, which are located on the left and right sides of the carrier plate 4 respectively and are symmetrically arranged. The second support parts 73 of the two first support ribs 8 are respectively connected and fixed to the left and right side brackets 5, specifically by welding, so as to provide support for the carrier plate 4 when the carrier plate 4 carries the substrate.

[0033] Preferably, the supporting rib 7 further includes at least one second supporting rib 9, which is located between the two first supporting ribs 8, and also includes a fixing member 10, which is disposed on the bucket body 1, extends front and rear, and connects to the second supporting rib 9. Specifically, the fixing member 10 has a square structure, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the second support rib 9 of the L-shaped structure is connected and fixed to the fastener 10 near the front end, specifically by welding. In other embodiments, there may be two, three or more second support ribs 9 to strengthen the strength of the carrier plate 4. Those skilled in the art can set it according to the specific situation.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the design of this case. All equivalent changes made based on the key design of this case shall fall within the protection scope of this case.

Claims

1. A structure suitable for use in the handling of substrates by a fork lift truck having a forwardly extending fork at the front end of the truck, the fork being arranged to be raised and lowered, characterised in that: The shovel body (1) is provided with a plug-in channel (2) and a pull ring (3); The shovel body (1) is provided with a load plate (4) for carrying the substrate, which is in an arc structure with a low front and a high back, and a shovel head (41) is formed at the front end of the load plate (4) to enable the shovel head (41) to be close to the ground when the shovel body (1) is placed on the ground; The plug-in channel (2) is located at the bottom side of the shovel body (1) and extends forward and backward, with an opening at the rear end, for the insertion of a fork to lift and push the shovel body (1) forward; The pull ring (3) is located at the top side of the rear end of the shovel body (1) and is used for the insertion of a fork to make the rear end of the shovel body (1) tilt forward when the fork is lifted.

2. The structure suitable for fork lift handling of a matrix according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel body (1) further comprises two side supports (5) located on the left and right sides of the shovel body (1), and the load plate (4) is installed between the two side supports (5), and the side support (5) is in a vertical triangular structure.

3. A structure suitable for fork lift handling of a matrix according to claim 2, characterised in that: The side support (5) is provided with a baffle (6) connected and fixed to the left and right sides of the load plate (4) to form a containing area for containing the substrate.

4. The structure suitable for fork truck handling of a matrix according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a support rib (7) which forms an arc structure consistent with the load plate (4) and has an L-shaped cross section to form two support portions (71), namely a first support portion (72) and a second support portion (73), with the first support portion (72) attached to the bottom side of the load plate (4) and the second support portion (73) used to support the load plate (4).

5. A structure suitable for fork lift handling of a matrix according to claim 4, characterised in that: The support rib (7) includes at least two first support ribs (8) located on the left and right sides of the load plate (4) in a symmetrical arrangement, and the second support portions (73) of the two first support ribs (8) are connected and fixed to the left and right side supports (5), respectively.

6. A structure suitable for fork lift handling of a matrix according to claim 5, characterised in that: The support rib (7) further includes at least one second support rib (9) located between the two first support ribs (8), and a fixing member (10) is provided on the shovel body (1) and extends forward and backward, and is connected to the second support rib (9).

7. The structure suitable for fork truck handling of a matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom side of the shovel body (1) is provided with a support seat (11) which extends forward and backward, and the support seat (11) is provided with the plug-in channel (2), and the number of support seats (11) is two to form two plug-in channels (2) for the parallel insertion of two forks.

8. The structure suitable for fork truck handling of a matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The plug-in channel (2) is open.

9. The structure suitable for fork truck handling of a matrix according to claim 1, wherein: The shovel head (41) is in a beveled structure.