House building construction pouring equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses house building construction pouring equipment which comprises a workbench with a moving assembly, a stirring assembly and a pouring assembly are arranged on the workbench, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring barrel installed on the workbench, and a first discharging pipe is communicated with a discharging opening in the bottom of the stirring barrel; the pouring assembly comprises a pouring barrel located below the first discharging pipe, the top of the pouring barrel is of an opening structure, and the bottom of the pouring barrel communicates with a second discharging pipe. The concrete pouring device is reasonable in design structure, after the control assembly controls the pouring barrel to move to the position below the stirring barrel to receive concrete, the pouring barrel moves towards the side far away from the stirring barrel along a straight line, the concrete is poured out through the second discharging pipe in the bottom area, and the operation is repeated in this way; the problems that in existing construction, a large amount of manpower is needed, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the concrete pouring efficiency is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building pouring technology, specifically to a pouring equipment for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete pouring is required during the construction of the main building structure. Concrete is an artificial stone material made by mixing cementitious materials, water, coarse aggregate, and fine aggregate in a certain proportion, then pouring, vibrating and compacting it, and curing it under certain temperature and humidity conditions. Concrete pouring refers to the process of pouring concrete into a mold until it is plasticized, so pouring equipment is required.

[0003] When pouring concrete in existing building construction, the raw materials of the concrete are usually mixed by mixing equipment. The mixed concrete is then placed inside a tool bucket, and workers use the tool bucket to move the concrete to a designated location and pour it into the precast mold. However, this process requires a lot of manpower, which is not only physically demanding for the workers but also inconvenient to use, resulting in low concrete pouring efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a building construction pouring equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A building construction pouring equipment includes a worktable with a movable component, a mixing component and a pouring component respectively arranged on the worktable, and the discharge port of the mixing component is higher than the inlet of the top of the pouring component.

[0007] The mixing assembly includes a mixing drum mounted on a workbench, and the mixing drum is equipped with a mixing structure inside. A first discharge pipe is connected to the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing drum.

[0008] The casting assembly includes a casting cylinder located below the first discharge pipe, the top of the casting cylinder is an open structure, and the bottom of the casting cylinder is connected to the second discharge pipe;

[0009] The workbench is also equipped with a control component, one side of which is connected to the pouring cylinder to control the horizontal reciprocating movement of the pouring cylinder between the first discharge pipe and the pouring position.

[0010] Furthermore, a support base is provided on the top of the workbench, and the top of the support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing drum.

[0011] The bottom of the first discharge pipe extends through the top of the support base and downwards, and the tops of the control components and the casting cylinder are both located below the first discharge pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the stirring structure includes a stirring shaft, the bottom end of which rotates through into the interior of the stirring drum, and several stirring rods are installed on the part of the stirring shaft located inside the stirring drum.

[0013] The top of the mixing drum is provided with a first driving structure, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing shaft and is used to drive the mixing shaft to rotate the mixing rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the feed inlet at the top of the mixing drum, and the cross-sectional shape of the feed hopper is an inverted cone.

[0015] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the side of the handle away from the workbench.

[0016] Furthermore, the movable component includes a support leg, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the worktable, and the bottom of the support leg is provided with casters.

[0017] Furthermore, grooves are provided on both opposite sides of the interior of the workbench;

[0018] The control component includes two screws, which are respectively installed in two slides. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide, and the other end of the screw rotatably passes through the slide and extends to the outside of the worktable. Each screw is threaded with a moving block, and the two moving blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the casting cylinder.

[0019] The worktable is equipped with a second drive structure on its exterior. The output end of the second drive structure is fixedly connected to one end of one of the screws, and one end of each screw is connected by a transmission belt to drive the two screws to rotate.

[0020] Furthermore, a protective shell is also installed on the workbench, which covers the outside of the transmission belt to protect it.

[0021] Furthermore, the workbench includes a fixed part, a connecting part, and a movable part. The fixed part is provided with a first cavity with an opening. A second telescopic structure is provided in the first cavity. One end of the second telescopic structure passes through the opening and connects to the connecting part, which is used to adjust the horizontal distance between the fixed part and the connecting part.

[0022] The connecting part has a second cavity with an opening at the top. A first telescopic structure is provided inside the second cavity. The top of the first telescopic structure passes through a corresponding opening and connects to the movable part to adjust the vertical height of the movable part.

[0023] Compared with existing technologies, this building construction pouring equipment has the following advantages:

[0024] I. This utility model uses a mixing drum and a pouring drum on a workbench, and controls the pouring drum to move back and forth between the pouring position and the mixing drum via a control component. The pouring drum first moves to the bottom of the mixing drum to receive concrete, and then moves in a straight line away from the mixing drum, so that the pouring drum moves to the top of the pouring position and pours the concrete through the second discharge pipe in the bottom area, and then returns to the bottom of the mixing drum. This process is repeated, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and realizes the concrete pouring operation. It solves the problem that existing construction requires a lot of manpower, which not only results in high labor intensity for workers, but also low concrete pouring efficiency.

[0025] Second, the workbench of this utility model is equipped with a mixing drum, and the mixing drum is equipped with a mixing shaft and a mixing rod. The mixing rod is driven to rotate by a first motor, so as to mix the concrete placed in the mixing drum and prevent the concrete from settling and clumping. The mixing drum is located at a higher position of the pouring drum through the support base, which makes it easier for the pouring drum to receive the discharged concrete and transport it to the designated location, thereby improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the integrated worktable in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the integrated workbench in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the casting cylinder in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the detachable workbench in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable part in this utility model.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 101. Fixed part; 102. Connecting part; 103. Moving part; 2. Handle; 3. Support leg; 4. Caster wheel; 5. Support base; 6. Mixing drum; 7. First motor; 8. Mixing shaft; 9. Mixing rod; 10. Second motor; 11. Screw; 12. Synchronous pulley; 13. Moving block; 14. Casting cylinder; 15. Second discharge pipe; 16. Protective cover; 17. Protective shell; 18. Anti-slip sleeve; 19. Feed hopper; 20. First telescopic structure; 21. Second telescopic structure. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a building construction pouring equipment, including a workbench 1 with a movable component, a mixing component and a pouring component respectively arranged on the workbench 1, and the discharge port of the mixing component is higher than the inlet of the top of the pouring component; the mixing component includes a mixing cylinder 6 installed on the workbench 1, and a mixing structure is provided inside the mixing cylinder 6, and a first discharge pipe is connected to the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 6; the pouring component includes a pouring cylinder 14 located below the first discharge pipe, the top of the pouring cylinder 14 is an open structure, and the bottom of the pouring cylinder 14 is connected to a second discharge pipe 15; a control component is also provided on the workbench 1, one side of the control component is connected to the pouring cylinder 14, and is used to control the horizontal reciprocating movement of the pouring cylinder 14 between the first discharge pipe and the pouring position.

[0035] In use, a first valve and a second valve are respectively connected to the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe 15 to open or close the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe 15. The top of the mixing drum 6 is fixedly connected to the inlet. The material is added into the mixing drum 6 through the inlet, and then the concrete is mixed by the mixing structure to prevent the concrete from settling and clumping. Then, the pouring drum 14 is moved to directly below the first discharge pipe by the control component, and the first valve on the first discharge pipe is opened to allow the concrete to be poured into the pouring drum 14. Then, the pouring drum 14 is controlled to move in a straight line away from the mixing drum 6. After it moves to the designated position, the second valve on the second discharge pipe 15 is opened to pour the concrete. Then it moves back to below the first discharge pipe. This process is repeated to realize the concrete pouring operation and reduce the workload of the workers.

[0036] A support base 5 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, and the top of the support base 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing drum 6. The bottom of the first discharge pipe extends through the top of the support base 5 and downwards, and the top of the control component and the pouring cylinder 14 are both located below the first discharge pipe. In use, the area on the control component where the pouring cylinder 14 can slide is divided into two parts. The first part is located directly below the first discharge pipe, and the second part is located diagonally below the first discharge pipe. The length of the first part is greater than the distance between the central axis and the side of the pouring cylinder 14. When the pouring cylinder 14 moves to the first part, the axis of the first discharge pipe is located inside the pouring cylinder 14, so that after the first discharge pipe is opened, the concrete accurately enters the interior of the pouring cylinder 14.

[0037] The mixing structure includes a mixing shaft 8, the bottom end of which rotates through into the interior of the mixing drum 6. Several mixing rods 9 are installed on the portion of the mixing shaft 8 inside the mixing drum 6. A first drive structure is located at the top of the mixing drum 6, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing shaft 8 to drive the mixing shaft 8 to rotate the mixing rods 9. In use, the first drive structure is a first motor 7, fixedly installed at the top of the mixing drum 6, with its output end fixedly connected to the mixing shaft 8. The first motor 7 drives the mixing shaft 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the mixing rods 9 to rotate, ensuring continuous rotation of the mixing rods 9 within the mixing drum 6 and preventing concrete sedimentation and clumping within the mixing drum 6. A feed hopper 19 is fixedly connected to the feed inlet at the top of the mixing drum 6. The feed hopper 19 has an inverted conical cross-section, specifically a truncated cone shape. In use, the bottom of the feed hopper 19 communicates with the feed inlet, and the inverted truncated cone shape facilitates the addition of concrete into the mixing drum 6.

[0038] The workbench 1 has sliding grooves on its two opposing side walls. The control assembly includes two screws 11, each located within a sliding groove. One end of each screw 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove, while the other end rotatably passes through the groove and extends to the outside of the workbench 1. Moving blocks 13 are threaded onto each screw 11, and these blocks are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the casting cylinder 14. A second drive structure is located outside the workbench 1. The output end of the second drive structure is fixedly connected to one end of one of the screws 11, and one end of each screw 11 is connected via a transmission belt to drive the two screws 11 to rotate. The second drive structure and the transmission belt are located at the same end or both ends of the screws 11. During use, the second drive structure... The second drive structure is a second motor 10, which is fixedly installed on the side of the workbench 1. A protective cover 16 is provided on the outside of the second motor 10 to protect it. The output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to one of the screws 11. The threads between the two screws 11 are compatible. When the second motor 10 drives the two screws 11 to rotate, the top and bottom of the moving block 13 are slidably connected to the top and bottom of the slide groove, respectively, so that the moving block 13 on the two screws 11 moves to the left or right synchronously, which further drives the pouring cylinder 14 to move, so that the forces on both sides of the pouring cylinder 14 are more balanced, and the pouring cylinder 14 reciprocates between the pouring position and the first discharge pipe, reducing the workload of the workers and improving work efficiency.

[0039] A handle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and an anti-slip sleeve 18 is provided on the side of the handle 2 away from the workbench 1; this facilitates operation of the workbench 1 by gripping the anti-slip sleeve 18, improving operational stability. A protective shell 17 is also provided on the workbench 1, which covers the outside of the transmission belt to protect it. In use, the workbench 1 has two designs. The first design is an integrated design, with the moving components located at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 to facilitate equipment movement. In the integrated design, the protective shell 17 is located on the side of the workbench 1, and the ends of the two screws 11 away from the second motor 10 both pass through the workbench 1 and are located inside the protective shell 17, and the transmission belt is located inside the protective shell 17. The moving components include support legs 3, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, and the bottom of the support legs 3 is provided with casters 4 to facilitate the movement of the workbench 1 and adjustment of the equipment position.

[0040] The second type of workbench 1 is designed as a separate type; the workbench 1 includes a fixed part 101, a connecting part 102, and a movable part 103. The fixed part 101 has a first cavity with an opening, and a second telescopic structure 21 is provided in the first cavity. One end of the second telescopic structure 21 passes through the opening and connects to the connecting part 102, which is used to adjust the horizontal distance between the fixed part 101 and the connecting part 102. The connecting part 102 has a second cavity with an opening, and the opening of the second cavity is located at the top. A first telescopic structure 20 is provided in the second cavity, and the top of the first telescopic structure 20 passes through a corresponding opening. The opening is connected to the movable part 103 for adjusting the vertical height of the movable part 103; in this workbench 1, both the first telescopic structure 20 and the second telescopic structure 21 can be hydraulic telescopic rods; there are multiple moving components, and moving components are provided at the bottom of the fixed part 101, the connecting part 102 and the movable part 103, and the fixed part 101 and the connecting part 102 are at the same height. The support base 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed part 101 and slidably connected to the connecting part 102. Two sliding grooves are symmetrically opened inside the movable part 103, and a connecting groove is also provided inside the movable part 103. The two ends of the connecting groove are respectively connected to two... The chutes are connected, and the transmission belt is set in the chutes. The transmission belt includes at least two synchronous pulleys 12, which are fixedly connected to two screws 11 respectively. The two synchronous pulleys 12 are then connected by a belt that runs through the chutes. When the height of the pouring cylinder 14 needs to be adjusted, in the initial state, the movable part 103, the connecting part 102, and the fixed part 101 are at the same height. The screws 11 move the pouring cylinder 14 to below the first discharge pipe, allowing concrete to enter the pouring cylinder 14. Then, the first telescopic structure 20 pushes the connecting part 102 and the movable part 103 to move horizontally. 02 and the movable part 103 move horizontally with the help of the moving component, transporting the movable part 103 to a position directly below the support base 5, that is, diagonally below the support base 5. At the same time, the connecting part 102 moves to the support leg of the support base 5 away from the fixed part 101 to support the support base 5. Then, the second telescopic structure 21 is controlled to drive the movable part 103 to move upward. The movable part 103 drives the casting cylinder 14 to rise through the moving block 13. Then, in conjunction with the screw 11 and the moving component, the raised casting cylinder 14 moves to the top of the designated position to facilitate casting of molds at higher positions and improve the practicality of the equipment.

[0041] In the case of the detachable workbench 1, the tops of the multiple support legs 3 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixed part 101, the connecting part 102, and the movable part 103, respectively, so as to facilitate the movement of the fixed part 101, the connecting part 102, and the movable part 103 and improve the convenience of the equipment.

Claims

1. A pouring equipment for building construction, characterized in that: The utility model provides a workbench (1) with mobile assembly, the workbench (1) is provided with stirring assembly and pouring assembly respectively, and the discharge port of stirring assembly is higher than the feed inlet of pouring assembly top, The stirring assembly includes a stirring drum (6) mounted on the workbench (1), and a stirring structure is arranged inside the stirring drum (6), and a first discharge pipe is communicated with the discharge outlet at the bottom of the stirring drum (6); The pouring assembly includes a pouring drum (14) below the first discharge pipe, the top of the pouring drum (14) is an open structure, and a second discharge pipe (15) is communicated with the bottom of the pouring drum (14); The workbench (1) is further provided with a control assembly, one side of the control assembly is connected with the pouring drum (14) to control the horizontal reciprocating movement of the pouring drum (14) between the first discharge pipe and the pouring position.

2. The building construction pouring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a support seat (5), and the top of the support seat (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the stirring drum (6); The bottom of the first discharge pipe extends to the lower side through the top of the support seat (5), and the top of the control assembly and the pouring drum (14) are located below the first discharge pipe.

3. The building construction pouring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The stirring structure includes a stirring shaft (8), the bottom end of the stirring shaft (8) is rotatably penetrated into the inside of the stirring drum (6), and a plurality of stirring rods (9) are mounted on the part of the stirring shaft (8) located inside the stirring drum (6); The top of the stirring drum (6) is provided with a first driving structure, the output end of the first driving structure is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring shaft (8) to drive the stirring shaft (8) and the stirring rods (9) to rotate.

4. The building construction pouring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The feed inlet at the top of the stirring drum (6) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (19), and the cross-sectional shape of the feed hopper (19) is an inverted conical shape.

5. The building construction pouring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (2), and the side of the handle (2) away from the workbench (1) is provided with an anti-skid sleeve (18).

6. The building construction pouring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The mobile assembly includes a support leg (3), the top of the support leg (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench (1), and the bottom of the support leg (3) is provided with a mobile wheel (4).

7. The building construction pouring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the workbench (1) is provided with a sliding groove on the opposite two side walls; The control assembly includes two screw rods (11), the two screw rods (11) are arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively, one end of the screw rod (11) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the other end of the screw rod (11) is rotatably penetrated through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the workbench (1), a mobile block (13) is threadedly connected on each of the two screw rods (11), and the two mobile blocks (13) are fixedly connected on the two sides of the pouring drum (14). The outside of the workbench (1) is provided with a second driving structure, the output end of the second driving structure is fixedly connected with one end of one of the screw rods (11), and one end of each of the two screw rods (11) is drivingly connected through a transmission belt, so as to drive the two screw rods (11) to rotate.

8. The building construction pouring apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by: The workbench (1) is further provided with a protective shell (17) which covers the outside of the transmission belt and protects the transmission belt.

9. The building construction pouring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The workbench (1) comprises a fixed part (101), a connecting part (102) and a movable part (103), the fixed part (101) is provided with a first cavity with an opening, the first cavity is provided with a second telescopic structure (21), one end of the second telescopic structure (21) penetrates through the opening and is connected with the connecting part (102), so as to adjust the horizontal distance between the fixed part (101) and the connecting part (102). The connecting part (102) is provided with a second cavity with an opening in the inside, and the opening of the second cavity is located at the top, the second cavity is provided with a first telescopic structure (20), the top of the first telescopic structure (20) penetrates through the corresponding opening and is connected with the movable part (103), so as to adjust the vertical height of the movable part (103).

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