Aerogel-containing pseudo-classic building thermal insulation door and window

By using two layers of aerogel glass and connectors to form a sealed hollow section in antique-style building doors and windows, and combining it with spacer strips and waterproof strips for sealing and fixing, the problem of high thermal conductivity of metal window grilles is solved, achieving the effects of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and aesthetics, while improving the strength and ease of manufacture of doors and windows.

CN223767382UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423134335.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The metal window grilles of existing antique-style building doors and windows have a high thermal conductivity, resulting in poor heat insulation and heat insulation properties, and the wooden doors and windows have insufficient structural strength.

Method used

The system uses two layers of aerogel glass and connectors to form a sealed hollow section, which is then sealed and fixed with spacers and waterproof strips. The outer frame and window grille components are made of metal and coated with wood-colored aerogel paint to increase heat insulation, sound insulation and heat insulation effects, while ensuring the sturdiness and aesthetics of the doors and windows.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the heat insulation, heat insulation and sound insulation effects of antique-style building doors and windows, while improving the strength and aesthetics of doors and windows, reducing production costs, and facilitating assembly and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The aerogel-containing pseudo-classic building heat preservation door and window comprises two layers of aerogel glass, a gap is formed between the two layers of aerogel glass, the outer edges of the two layers of aerogel glass are sealed and fixed through connecting pieces, and a closed hollow part is formed between the two layers of aerogel glass; outer frames are fixedly mounted on the front sides and the rear sides of the two layers of aerogel glass correspondingly, and window grille assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the outer frames. The two layers of aerogel glass are matched with the connecting piece to form the closed hollow part, so that the heat preservation door and window have the effects of sound insulation and heat insulation, the structure is simple, assembly is convenient, and the manufacturing cost of the door and window is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of antique building technology, specifically to an antique building heat-insulating door and window containing aerogel. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of film and television bases, religious temples, tourist attractions, specialty real estate, and urban renewal projects, traditional Chinese-style architecture has gradually become a demand. Especially in towns and villages with historical and cultural resources or natural resources, in order to utilize these resources to build tourist attractions, residential buildings along the streets are often transformed into traditional-style structures.

[0003] Antique-style buildings often emphasize brightness and transparency, requiring relatively large doors and windows, which are an indispensable part of traditional architecture. Currently, the doors and windows used in antique-style buildings are generally made of wood, including frames and thin wooden panels fixed to the frames. These doors and windows become the weakest points in the building's external structure, resulting in poor protection. To address the weakness of wooden-framed antique-style doors and windows, some manufacturers are now using aluminum alloys, corrugated steel, and other metal materials instead of wood for the window frames. However, to create the effect of decorative window grilles, a significant amount of metal is fixed to the glass. Since metal has a high thermal conductivity, this results in poor heat insulation and thermal insulation properties in these antique-style doors and windows. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the technical problem of high thermal conductivity of metal window grilles in antique-style doors and windows, resulting in poor heat insulation and heat preservation, this technical solution provides an aerogel-containing insulated door and window for antique-style buildings. By using two layers of aerogel glass and connectors to form a sealed hollow section as a partition, the insulated door and window has sound insulation, heat insulation and heat preservation effects, effectively solving the above problems.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] An aerogel-containing antique-style building insulation door and window includes two layers of aerogel glass with a gap between them, and the outer edges are sealed and fixed by connectors to form a sealed hollow space between the two layers of aerogel glass; an outer frame is fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the two layers of aerogel glass, and a window grille component is provided on the inner side of the outer frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the connector has a groove in the middle for fixing two layers of aerogel glass, which is located between the two layers of aerogel glass and is fixed by a spacer strip.

[0008] Furthermore, the spacer strip is an aerogel pad, and the outer side of the aerogel pad is covered with a non-metallic frame.

[0009] Furthermore, waterproof adhesive strips for sealing are provided at the junction of the spacer strip and the two layers of aerogel glass, as well as at the junction of the two layers of aerogel glass and the connector.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer frame is fixedly connected to the connector, and a partition strip is provided on the inner side of the outer frame; the total width of the outer frame and the partition strip is greater than or equal to the total width of the connector and the waterproof strip; so that the outer frame and the partition strip can completely cover the internal connector and waterproof strip.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the connector is provided with a drain hole communicating with the hollow part, and a sealing cap is provided at the drain hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer layer of the connector, outer frame, and window grille assembly is coated with a wood-colored aerogel paint.

[0013] Furthermore, the connectors and outer frame are made of metal, and the window grille assembly may be made of metal and / or wood.

[0014] Furthermore, the window grille component is fixed to the inner side of the outer frame or integrally formed with the outer frame; the thickness of the window grille component is less than the thickness of the outer frame, and it is fixed in the middle or outermost position of the outer frame, so that there is a certain gap between the window grille component and the aerogel glass. Beneficial effects

[0015] The present invention proposes an aerogel-containing antique-style building insulation door and window, which, compared with the prior art, has the following advantages:

[0016] This technical solution involves installing two layers of aerogel glass in the groove of the connector, forming a sealed hollow section through their mutual cooperation. A spacer strip between the two layers of aerogel glass provides a fixing and limiting effect. Waterproof strips are placed on both sides of the aerogel glass, further enhancing the sealing effect of the hollow section. Utilizing the sealed hollow section as a partition, the insulated doors and windows not only provide thermal insulation and heat insulation but also offer some sound insulation. Furthermore, the simple structure of the doors and windows facilitates assembly, reducing manufacturing costs.

[0017] This technical solution uses a metal outer frame, increasing the sturdiness and protective properties of doors and windows, ensuring that the renovated antique-style building remains suitable for residential and civilian use. Using wood for the window grilles further addresses the issue of poor heat insulation and thermal insulation caused by the high thermal conductivity of metal window grilles. Simultaneously, applying a wood-look aerogel coating to the metal outer frame and metal window grilles enhances the aesthetics and antique appearance of the doors and windows, achieving the purpose of antique-style architecture.

[0018] When the window grille components in this technical solution are made of metal, stress concentration will occur when the metal window grille components deform due to temperature differences or external forces in the later stages, which will damage the aerogel glass. In order to avoid this situation, a gap is set between the window grille components and the aerogel glass, which can protect the aerogel glass and ensure the durability of the window.

[0019] The spacer strip in this technical solution effectively covers the waterproof sealant strips on doors and windows, ensuring the consistency and aesthetics of the antique-style doors and windows. Meanwhile, drainage holes are installed at the bottom of the window to prevent water accumulation during rainy days, keeping the window clean. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting part of the spacer strip in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet portion in this utility model.

[0025] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1-Outer frame, 11-Front outer frame, 12-Rear outer frame, 2-Aerogel glass, 21-Front aerogel glass, 22-Rear aerogel glass, 3-Spacer strip, 31-Longitudinal spacer strip, 32-Horizontal spacer strip, 4-Window grille component, 5-Waterproof sealing strip, 6-Spacer strip, 71-Lower connector, 72-Upper connector, 81-Left connector, 82-Right connector, 9-Imitation wood-colored aerogel coating, 10-Drain hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present utility model made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0027] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, an aerogel-containing antique-style building insulation door and window includes two layers of aerogel glass 2, with a gap between the two layers of aerogel glass 2 to form a front aerogel glass 21 and a rear aerogel glass 22.

[0028] The outer edges of the front aerogel glass 21 and the rear aerogel glass 22 are sealed and fixed by connectors, forming a sealed hollow space between the two layers of aerogel glass 2. Specifically, the upper, lower, left, and right outer edges of the front aerogel glass 21 and the rear aerogel glass 22 are sealed and fixed by upper connector 72, lower connector 71, left connector 81, and right connector 82, respectively.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the connector facing the aerogel glass 2 has a groove in the middle for fixing the two layers of aerogel glass 2. A spacer strip 6 is fixedly installed in the groove. The spacer strip 6 has a "mountain" shaped cross-section and two grooves inside. The two layers of aerogel glass 2 are respectively inserted into the two grooves of the "mountain" shaped spacer strip 6. The spacer strip 6 is an aerogel pad, and the outer side of the aerogel pad is covered with a non-metallic frame. The thermal conductivity of the non-metallic frame material meets general market requirements and can be PA66 material, which is about 0.35W (mK).

[0030] Waterproof adhesive strips 5 are provided at the joints between the spacer 6 and the two layers of aerogel glass 2, as well as at the joints between the two layers of aerogel glass 2 and the connector. Specifically, waterproof adhesive strips 5 are installed on the top surface of the outer wall of the aerogel pad, at the joints between the connector, the spacer 6 and the two layers of aerogel glass 2, and are sealed on the outer layer of the aerogel glass 2.

[0031] Outer frames 1 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the two layers of aerogel glass 2, forming a front outer frame 11 and a rear outer frame 12; a window grille assembly 4 is provided on the inner side of the outer frame 1. The outer frame 1 is fixedly connected to the connector, and a spacer 3 is provided on the inner side of the outer frame 1; the total width of the outer frame 1 and the spacer 3 is greater than or equal to the total width of the connector and the waterproof sealant 5, so that the outer frame 1 and the spacer 3 can completely cover the internal connector and waterproof sealant 5. In this embodiment, the width of the outer frame 1 is consistent with the height of the outer side of the connector; the top surface of the spacer 3 is flush with the top surface of the waterproof sealant 5, located at the junction of the longitudinal spacer 31 and the transverse spacer 32, for example, Figure 4 The orthogonal connection shown. The partition strip 3 effectively prevents the waterproof sealant strip 5 from being exposed, thus enhancing the aesthetics of this antique-style window.

[0032] The connectors and outer frame 1 are made of metal, and the window grille component 4 can be made of metal and / or wood. In this embodiment, the outer frame 1 is the outer structural body of this antique window, used to install various components and fix the door and window to the door and window installation area of ​​the building. The outer frame 1, spacer 3, window grille component 4, and connectors of this antique window are all made of aluminum alloy, which improves the product strength and plasticity.

[0033] like Figure 5As shown, the bottom of the lower connector 71 is provided with a drain hole 10 that communicates with the hollow part, and a sealing cap is provided at the drain hole 10. The drain hole 10 is designed to prevent the hollow part from becoming less airtight later, thus preventing water from accumulating and being unable to drain during rainy weather. When there is water in the hollow part, the sealing cap can be opened to drain the water through the drain hole, ensuring the aesthetics of the window and facilitating cleaning of the doors and windows without worrying about water accumulation.

[0034] The outer layers of the connectors, outer frame 1, and window grille assembly 4 are coated with wood-colored aerogel paint 9. This ensures that the outer frame of the antique-style doors and windows provides thermal insulation while maintaining the consistency of the antique style.

[0035] The window grille component 4 is fixed on the inner side of the outer frame 1 or integrally formed with the outer frame 1; the thickness of the window grille component 4 is less than the thickness of the outer frame 1, and it is fixed in the middle or outermost position of the outer frame 1, so that there is a certain gap between the window grille component 4 and the aerogel glass 2.

[0036] The outer frame 1, spacer 3, window grille component 4, waterproof sealing strip 5, spacer 6, and connector 7 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the aerogel glass 2 plane. This makes the antique-style door and window easier to manufacture, while the resulting symmetry also enhances the aesthetics. Furthermore, the specific shape of the window grille component 4 can be customized by the customer.

[0037] The components of these antique-style doors and windows can be transported separately and then assembled at the construction site, making transportation convenient; no overall design and manufacturing is required, reducing production costs, increasing production efficiency, and facilitating later maintenance.

Claims

1. An aerogel-containing, antique-look thermal door and window, characterized in that: The two layers of aerogel glass (2) are sealed and fixed by the connecting piece at the outer edge, forming a closed hollow part between the two layers of aerogel glass (2); the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the two layers of aerogel glass (2), and the inner side of the outer frame (1) is provided with a window flower assembly (4).

2. An aerogel-containing, antique-style thermal door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the connecting piece is provided with a groove for fixing the two layers of aerogel glass (2), and the two layers of aerogel glass (2) are fixed and limited by the spacing strip (6) between them.

3. An aerogel-containing, antique-style thermal door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spacing strip (6) is an aerogel pad, and the outer side of the aerogel pad is wrapped with a non-metal frame.

4. An aerogel-containing, antique-style thermal door and window according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The spacing strip (6) and the connecting piece are provided with waterproof rubber strips (5) for sealing at the joint between the two layers of aerogel glass (2).

5. An aerogel-containing, antique-style thermal door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, and the spacer (3) is arranged on the inner side of the outer frame (1); the total width of the outer frame (1) and the spacer (3) is greater than or equal to the total width of the connecting piece and the waterproof rubber strip (5).

6. An aerogel-containing, antique-style thermal door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting piece is provided with a drain hole (10) communicating with the hollow part, and the drain hole (10) is provided with a sealing cover.

7. An aerogel-containing, antique-look thermal door and window, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer layer of the connecting piece, the outer frame (1) and the window flower assembly (4) is coated with wood-like aerogel paint (9).

8. An aerogel-containing, antique-style thermal door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece and the outer frame (1) are made of metal material, and the window flower assembly (4) can be made of metal material or / and wooden material.

9. An aerogel containing, antique building thermal insulation door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window flower assembly (4) is fixed on the inner side of the outer frame (1), or is integrally formed with the outer frame (1); the thickness of the window flower assembly (4) is less than the thickness of the outer frame (1), and is fixed on the middle part or the outermost side of the outer frame (1), so that there is a certain gap between the window flower assembly (4) and the aerogel glass (2).