Brake for servo motor

By designing a brake for a servo motor and utilizing a combination of compression springs and electromagnetic coils, stable braking of the servo motor output shaft was achieved, solving the swaying problem of the servo motor when driving heavy loads and improving the stability and control accuracy of the servo motor.

CN223767975UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06HUAIAN PINYOUDE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520199055.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing servo motors tend to sway when driving heavy loads due to inertia and other factors, requiring additional braking devices to improve stability.

Method used

A brake for a servo motor was designed. A compression spring pushes an iron inner tube to extend, so that one end of it is inserted into a circular toothed groove to brake the brake disc. The magnetic attraction of the iron rod generated by the electromagnetic coil is used to achieve the stability of the output shaft.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables effective braking of the servo motor output shaft when it stops, without affecting its rotation during operation, thus improving the stability and control precision of the servo motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223767975U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of servo motors, in particular to a brake for a servo motor, which comprises a servo motor body, a telescopic assembly is arranged at the top of the servo motor body, and the telescopic assembly is composed of an insulating sleeve, an iron inner pipe, a compression spring, an iron column rod and an electromagnetic coil. A brake assembly is arranged on an output shaft on one side of the servo motor body, and the brake assembly is composed of a shaft sleeve, a brake disc and a connecting rod; the compression spring in the iron inner pipe pushes the iron inner pipe to extend out, the clamping teeth at one end of the iron inner pipe are inserted into the circular tooth groove in one side of the brake disc, the clamping teeth are meshed with the iron column rod, the brake disc is braked, and therefore the output shaft of the servo motor body is braked by sleeving the shaft sleeve. And shaking and shaking caused by inertia and the like during braking of the output shaft of the servo motor body are prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of servo motor technology, and specifically to a brake for a servo motor. Background Technology

[0002] A servo motor is an engine that controls the operation of mechanical components in a servo system. It is an auxiliary motor with indirect speed change. Servo motors can control speed and have very accurate positioning. They can convert voltage signals into torque and speed to drive the controlled object.

[0003] The existing braking principle of servo motors is that when current flows through the magnetic coil of the electromagnetic brake, the electromagnetic force attracts the brake pads, causing them to release the brake disc, thus allowing the drive shaft to drive the brake disc for normal operation or starting. When the servo motor drives a heavy load or drives the load through a long shaft for braking, it will experience swaying due to inertia, etc., requiring additional braking equipment to improve the stability of the servo motor. Therefore, a brake for servo motors is proposed, in which a compression spring pushes the iron inner tube to extend, so that one end of it is inserted into the circular tooth groove to brake the brake disc, thereby braking the output shaft of the servo motor body. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a brake for a servo motor. A compression spring pushes an iron inner tube to extend, so that one end of it is inserted into a circular toothed groove to brake the brake disc, thereby braking the output shaft of the servo motor body.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a brake for a servo motor, including a servo motor body. A telescopic component is provided on the top of the servo motor body. The telescopic component is composed of an insulating sleeve, an iron inner tube, a compression spring, an iron rod, and an electromagnetic coil.

[0006] A braking assembly is provided on one side of the output shaft of the servo motor body. The braking assembly consists of a bushing, a brake disc, and a connecting rod. A support base is provided at the bottom of the insulating sleeve. The support base is fixed to the top of the servo motor body by bolts. The iron inner tube is fixedly sleeved inside the insulating sleeve. The electromagnetic coil is sleeved outside the iron inner tube. The compression spring is fixed inside the iron inner tube by bolts. The iron rod is sleeved at one end of the iron inner tube. The bushing is fixedly sleeved on one side of the output shaft of the servo motor body by a flat key. The brake disc is fixedly sleeved outside the bushing. The connecting rod is fixedly set at one end of the bushing.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the compression spring pushes the iron rod to extend, and the brake disc and the bushing on the output shaft of the servo motor body brake the output shaft of the servo motor body. After the electromagnetic coil is energized, the iron inner tube generates magnetism, attracting the extended iron rod into the iron inner tube so that it will not affect the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor body.

[0008] Specifically, a keyway is provided at the top of the connecting rod.

[0009] Specifically, one end of the iron column is provided with a locking tooth, and the brake disc has a circular tooth groove corresponding to the locking tooth on the side near the servo motor body.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] The present invention discloses a brake for a servo motor. When the servo motor body stops, the power supply to the electromagnetic coil is disconnected, and the compression spring pushes the iron inner tube to extend, so that the retaining teeth at one end of the iron inner tube are inserted into the circular tooth groove on one side of the brake disc. The retaining teeth mesh with the iron column rod to brake the brake disc, thereby braking the output shaft of the servo motor body by means of the sleeve.

[0012] The present invention relates to a brake for a servo motor. When the servo motor body is working, it supplies power to the electromagnetic coil. After the electromagnetic coil is energized, the iron inner tube generates magnetism, attracting the iron rod to the iron inner tube so that it does not affect the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor body. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic component structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the insulating sleeve of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the braking component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the bushing of this utility model;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Servo motor body; 2. Telescopic assembly; 201. Insulating sleeve; 202. Iron inner tube; 203. Compression spring; 204. Iron column rod; 205. Electromagnetic coil; 206. Clamping tooth; 3. Braking assembly; 301. Bushing; 302. Brake disc; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Circular toothed groove; 305. Keyway; 4. Support base. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] A compression spring pushes the inner iron tube outward, causing one end to insert into a circular toothed groove to brake the brake disc, thereby braking the output shaft of the servo motor. Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a brake for a servo motor, including a servo motor body 1. A telescopic component 2 is provided on the top of the servo motor body 1. The telescopic component 2 is composed of an insulating sleeve 201, an iron inner tube 202, a compression spring 203, an iron rod 204, and an electromagnetic coil 205.

[0022] A braking assembly 3 is provided on the output shaft on one side of the servo motor body 1. The braking assembly 3 consists of a bushing 301, a brake disc 302, and a connecting rod 303. A support base 4 is provided at the bottom of the insulating sleeve 201. The support base 4 is fixed to the top of the servo motor body 1 by bolts. The iron inner tube 202 is fixedly sleeved inside the insulating sleeve 201. The electromagnetic coil 205 is sleeved outside the iron inner tube 202. The compression spring 203 is fixed inside the iron inner tube 202 by bolts. The iron rod 204 is sleeved at one end of the iron inner tube 202. The bushing 301 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft on one side of the servo motor body 1 by a flat key. The brake disc 302 is fixedly sleeved outside the bushing 301. The connecting rod 303 is fixedly provided at one end of the bushing 301.

[0023] In use, the compression spring 203 pushes the iron rod 204 to extend, and the brake disc 302 and the bushing 301 sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor body 1 brake the output shaft of the servo motor body 1. After the electromagnetic coil 205 is energized, the iron inner tube 202 generates magnetism, attracting the extended iron rod 204 into the iron inner tube 202 so that it will not affect the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor body 1.

[0024] For example, such as Figure 5 As shown, the present invention also includes a keyway 305 provided on the top of the connecting rod 303.

[0025] When in use, the keyway 305 makes it convenient for personnel to use a flat key to fit the external load device onto the outside of the connecting rod 303.

[0026] For example, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the present invention also includes a locking tooth 206 at one end of the iron rod 204, and a circular tooth groove 304 corresponding to the locking tooth 206 is opened on the side of the brake disc 302 near the servo motor body 1.

[0027] When in use, the iron rod 204 extends so that the locking teeth 206 at one end are inserted into the circular tooth groove 304 to brake the brake disc 302.

[0028] In use, personnel use bolts to fix the telescopic component 2 to the top of the servo motor body 1 through the support base 4, use a flat key to put the bushing 301 on the output shaft of the servo motor body 1, use a flat key to put the external load device on the outside of the connecting rod 303 through the keyway 305, and use a power cord to connect the electromagnetic coil 205 to the external intelligent control device.

[0029] When the servo motor body 1 is working, it supplies power to the electromagnetic coil 205. After the electromagnetic coil 205 is energized, the iron inner tube 202 generates magnetism, attracting the iron rod 204 into the iron inner tube 202 so that it will not affect the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor body 1.

[0030] When the servo motor body 1 stops, the power supply to the electromagnetic coil 205 is disconnected, and the compression spring 203 pushes the iron inner tube 202 to extend, so that the retaining tooth 206 at one end of the iron inner tube 202 is inserted into the circular tooth groove 304 on one side of the brake disc 302. The retaining tooth 206 meshes with the iron column rod 204 to brake the brake disc 302, thereby braking the output shaft of the servo motor body 1 by means of the bushing 301.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brake for a servo motor, characterized in that, Including servo motor body (1), top of servo motor body (1) is provided with telescopic assembly (2), and telescopic assembly (2) is composed of insulating sleeve (201), iron inner tube (202), compression spring (203), iron column rod (204) and electromagnetic coil (205); Brake assembly (3) is arranged on the output shaft of one side of servo motor body (1), and brake assembly (3) is composed of shaft sleeve (301), brake disc (302) and connecting rod (303), the bottom of insulating sleeve (201) is provided with support seat (4), support seat (4) is fixed on the top of servo motor body (1) by bolt, iron inner tube (202) is fixedly sleeved in the inside of insulating sleeve (201), electromagnetic coil (205) is sleeved on the outside of iron inner tube (202), compression spring (203) is fixed in the inside of iron inner tube (202) by bolt, iron column rod (204) is sleeved on one end of iron inner tube (202), shaft sleeve (301) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of one side of servo motor body (1) by means of flat key, brake disc (302) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of shaft sleeve (301), and connecting rod (303) is fixedly arranged on one end of shaft sleeve (301).

2. The brake for a servo motor according to claim 1, wherein The top of connecting rod (303) is provided with key groove (305).

3. A brake for a servo motor according to claim 2, wherein One end of iron column rod (204) is provided with clamping tooth (206), and the side of brake disc (302) close to servo motor body (1) is provided with circular tooth groove (304) corresponding to clamping tooth (206).