Condenser with sensor quick-change type structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a condenser with a sensor quick-change structure, which relates to the technical field of condenser equipment and comprises a condenser pipe, a sensor mounting component, a mounting head, a ball screw, a screw nut, a sealing plate and a lantern ring. The ball screw is adjusted in a telescopic mode, the ball screw stretches out and draws back to drive the lead screw nut to rotate, and the lead screw nut drives the sealing plate and the lantern ring to rotate around the ball screw. When the temperature sensor is mounted, the temperature sensor is inserted into the sensor mounting hole and the lantern ring, and the lantern ring can clamp the temperature sensor under the elastic support of the spring, so that the temperature sensor can be quickly mounted and fixed; when the temperature sensor is dismounted, the sealing plate moves to the position of the sensor mounting hole to block and seal the sensor mounting hole, so that the safety and the sealing performance of the temperature sensor in the mounting, dismounting and replacing processes can be effectively ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of condenser equipment technology, specifically a condenser with a sensor quick-change structure. Background Technology

[0002] A condenser is a component of a refrigeration system, a type of heat exchanger, that converts gas or vapor into liquid.

[0003] Patent (CN220288274U) discloses an venting condenser, belonging to the field of heat exchanger technology. It includes a condenser shell, a lower protective cover, and an upper protective cover. Thermal insulation pads are fixedly installed inside both the lower and upper protective covers, and both thermal insulation pads movably abut against the outside of the condenser shell. A serpentine heat exchange tube is fixedly installed inside the condenser shell. The upper protective cover movably abuts against the top of the lower protective cover, and fixing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower protective cover. A slot is formed at the top of the fixing plate, and a square groove is formed on the side wall of the slot. A square plate is slidably installed in the square groove, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the two square plates that are close to each other. Insert plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper protective cover. This utility model uses the cooperation of insert plates, fixing plates, clamping plates, horizontal plates, and triangular plates to fix the upper and lower protective covers to the outside of the condenser, providing impact protection and thermal insulation for the condenser, thus facilitating its use.

[0004] In most condensers today, sensors are required to monitor data inside the condenser, especially temperature sensors, which are the most common type of sensor in condensers. However, sensors are generally installed on the condenser using bolts and sealing components. During the installation process, repeated adjustments are needed to ensure the sealing performance of the sensor mounting point, making installation, disassembly, and replacement quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a condenser with a sensor quick-change structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a condenser with a sensor quick-change structure, comprising a plurality of condensing tubes, a sensor mounting assembly vertically provided on the top of the outer wall of the condensing tubes, the sensor mounting assembly including a mounting head, the mounting head being fixedly connected to the condensing tubes, a sensor mounting hole vertically opened on the top of the mounting head, a ball screw vertically and slidably connected inside the mounting head on one side of the sensor mounting hole, a plurality of screw nuts being movably fitted on the outer wall of the ball screw, a sealing plate being provided on one side of the outer wall of the screw nuts, a collar matching the sensor mounting hole being provided on one side of the outer wall of the sealing plate, a spring being provided at the bottom of the ball screw, the bottom of the spring being fixedly connected to the mounting head.

[0007] Furthermore, a sealing sleeve is provided inside the mounting head outside the sensor mounting hole, and both the inner wall of the mounting head and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve are horizontally provided with movable cavities that match the sealing plate, and the movable cavities communicate with the sensor mounting hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing plate is eccentrically connected to the lead screw nut, and the collar is located on the outer wall of the sealing plate near the lead screw nut.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the ball screw extends to the outside of the mounting head and is provided with a pull head.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting head has a first mounting cavity vertically formed inside, which matches the ball screw, and a second mounting cavity matching the screw nut is formed outside the first mounting cavity inside the mounting head. The first mounting cavity and the second mounting cavity are connected, and the second mounting cavity is connected to the movable cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the condenser tube is provided with a coolant reservoir and a condensation chamber inside. Two adjacent coolant reservoirs are connected in series through a first pipe, and two adjacent condensation chambers are connected in series through a second pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, two adjacent first pipes are located on both sides of the condenser tube, and two adjacent second pipes are located on both sides of the condenser tube.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model comprises a condenser tube, a sensor mounting assembly, a mounting head, a ball screw, a screw nut, a sealing plate, and a collar. By adjusting the extension and retraction of the ball screw, the screw nut rotates, causing the sealing plate and collar to rotate around the ball screw. When installing the temperature sensor, the collar is aligned with the sensor mounting hole, and then the temperature sensor is inserted into the mounting hole and collar. The collar, supported by a spring, secures the temperature sensor, enabling quick and easy installation. The collar also provides a limiting stop between the sensor mounting hole and the temperature sensor, effectively improving the sealing performance of the mounting hole. When disassembling the temperature sensor, the sealing plate moves to the sensor mounting hole and seals it, effectively sealing the installation location after sensor removal. This ensures the safety and sealing performance of the temperature sensor during installation, disassembly, and replacement.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the sealing sleeve seals the temperature sensor on the outside of the sensor mounting hole, effectively improving the sealing performance of the temperature sensor; the sealing plate is designed to be eccentrically connected to the screw nut, allowing for a larger range of motion of the sealing plate, ensuring that the sealing plate can cover and seal the sensor mounting hole, while also exposing the sensor mounting hole for normal temperature sensor installation after rotation; a collar is designed to be located on the outer wall of the sealing plate near the screw nut, ensuring that the collar and sealing plate rotate around the ball screw on both sides of the screw nut, thereby ensuring that the collar and sealing plate can switch positions during rotation; the top of the ball screw extends to the outside of the mounting head and is equipped with a pull head, allowing operators to pull and press the ball screw, making operation convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Front sectional view;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting head of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ball screw of this utility model;

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Condenser pipe; 101. Coolant reservoir; 102. Condenser chamber; 103. First pipe; 104. Second pipe; 2. Sensor mounting assembly; 201. Mounting head; 202. Sensor mounting hole; 203. Ball screw; 204. Screw nut; 205. Sealing plate; 206. Collar; 207. Movable cavity; 208. Sealing sleeve; 209. Pull head; 210. Spring; 211. First mounting cavity; 212. Second mounting cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a condenser with a sensor quick-change structure, comprising several condenser tubes 1. A sensor mounting assembly 2 is vertically mounted on the top of the outer wall of each condenser tube 1. The sensor mounting assembly 2 includes a mounting head 201, which is fixedly connected to the condenser tubes 1. A sensor mounting hole 202 is vertically opened on the top of the mounting head 201. A ball screw 203 is vertically mounted and slidably connected to the sensor mounting hole 202 inside the mounting head 201. Several screw nuts 204 are movably fitted on the outer wall of the ball screw 203. A sealing plate 205 is provided on one side of the outer wall of each screw nut 204. A sensor is provided on one side of the outer wall of the sealing plate 205. A collar 206 is matched to the sensor mounting hole 202. A spring 210 is provided at the bottom of the ball screw 203, and the bottom of the spring 210 is fixedly connected to the mounting head 201. A sealing sleeve 208 is provided inside the mounting head 201 outside the sensor mounting hole 202. The inner wall of the mounting head 201 and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 208 are both horizontally provided with movable cavities 207 that match the sealing plate 205. The movable cavities 207 are in communication with the sensor mounting hole 202. The sealing plate 205 is eccentrically connected to the screw nut 204, and the collar 206 is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plate 205 near the screw nut 204. A pull head 209 is provided at the top of the ball screw 203 extending to the outside of the mounting head 201.

[0025] In one embodiment, the mounting head 201 has a vertically formed first mounting cavity 211 that matches the ball screw 203, providing space for the ball screw 203 to be installed and to move telescopically. The mounting head 201 also has a second mounting cavity 212 outside the first mounting cavity 211 that matches the screw nut 204, providing space for the screw nut 204 to be installed and to move, while preventing the screw nut 204 from moving up and down. The first mounting cavity 211 and the second mounting cavity 212 are connected, and the second mounting cavity 212 is connected to the movable cavity 207, ensuring the normal up and down movement of the ball screw 203, and simultaneously ensuring that the screw nut 204 can normally drive the sealing plate 205 and the collar 206 to rotate.

[0026] In one embodiment, the condenser tube 1 is provided with a coolant reservoir 101 and a condenser 102 inside. Two adjacent coolant reservoirs 101 are connected in series through a first pipe 103, and two adjacent condenser 102 are connected in series through a second pipe 104. The coolant reservoirs 101 and condenser 102 inside the condenser tube 1 cooperate to achieve condensation treatment of the medium. The first pipe 103 is used to connect multiple coolant reservoirs 101 in sequence, and the second pipe 104 is used to connect multiple condenser 102 in sequence.

[0027] In one embodiment, two adjacent first pipes 103 are located on both sides of the condenser pipe 1 to ensure rapid circulation and replacement of the coolant inside the coolant reservoir 101; two adjacent second pipes 104 are located on both sides of the condenser pipe 1 to effectively extend the flow path of the medium to be condensed inside the cooler.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model:

[0029] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5This utility model comprises a condenser consisting of multiple condenser tubes 1, a sensor mounting assembly 2, a mounting head 201, a ball screw 203, a screw nut 204, a sealing plate 205, and a collar 206. The sensor mounting assembly 2 is used to mount temperature sensors on the condenser tubes 1. The mounting head 201 is fixedly connected to the condenser tubes 1. The sensor mounting hole 202 provides a mounting position for the temperature sensor. After the temperature sensor is fully inserted into the sensor mounting hole 202, the sensing end of the temperature sensor is inserted into the condenser tube 1 to detect the temperature. The ball screw 203, screw nut 204, sealing plate 205, and collar 206 are used to mount the temperature sensor. The lead screw 203 is adjusted by extension and retraction. The extension and retraction of the ball screw 203 drives the lead screw nut 204 to rotate. The lead screw nut 204 drives the sealing plate 205 and the collar 206 to rotate around the ball screw 203. The spring 210 undergoes compression and rebound motion during the extension and retraction of the ball screw 203. When installing the temperature sensor, the collar 206 is adjusted to align with the sensor mounting hole 202. Then, the temperature sensor is inserted into the sensor mounting hole 202, passing through the collar 206. The collar 206 is positioned outside the temperature sensor. The collar 206, supported by the spring force of spring 210, can clamp the temperature sensor, enabling quick installation and fixation of the temperature sensor. The collar 206 also provides a limiting stop between the sensor mounting hole 202 and the temperature sensor, effectively improving the sealing performance of the temperature sensor mounting hole. When disassembling the temperature sensor, slightly pulling upwards or pushing downwards on the ball screw 203 releases the collar 206 from its clamping state. Then, pulling the temperature sensor upwards causes it to move upwards from the sensor mounting hole 202. When the ball screw 203 is moved above the collar 206, it is released. Under the action of the spring 210, the ball screw 203 performs an elastic reset movement. The collar 206 and the sealing plate 205 rotate around the ball screw 203 again. The collar 206 moves out of the sensor mounting hole 202, and the sealing plate 205 moves to the position of the sensor mounting hole 202 to seal the sensor mounting hole 202. This can effectively seal the installation position after the temperature sensor is disassembled, and can effectively ensure the safety and sealing performance of the temperature sensor during installation, disassembly and replacement.

[0030] The sealing sleeve 208 seals the temperature sensor outside the sensor mounting hole 202, which can effectively improve the sealing performance of the temperature sensor; the movable cavity 207 provides movement space for the sealing plate 205 and the collar 206. When the sealing plate 205 or the collar 206 moves to the position of the sensor mounting hole 202, the sealing plate 205 or the collar 206 can squeeze the sealing sleeve 208, which can effectively improve the sealing effect between the sealing sleeve 208 and the surface of the temperature sensor.

[0031] The sealing plate 205 is eccentrically connected to the lead screw nut 204, allowing for a larger range of motion. This ensures that the sealing plate 205 can effectively seal the sensor mounting hole 202, while also exposing the sensor mounting hole 202 for normal installation of the temperature sensor after rotation. A collar 206 is positioned on the outer wall of the sealing plate 205 near the lead screw nut 204, allowing both the collar 206 and the sealing plate 205 to rotate around the ball screw 203 on either side of the lead screw nut 204. This facilitates position switching between the collar 206 and the sealing plate 205 during rotation. A pull head 209 extends from the top of the ball screw 203 to the outside of the mounting head 201, allowing operators to easily and quickly pull and press the ball screw 203.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A condenser with sensor quick-change structure, comprising a plurality of condensing tubes (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the condenser pipe (1) is vertically provided with a sensor mounting assembly (2) at the top, the sensor mounting assembly (2) comprises a mounting head (201), the mounting head (201) is fixedly connected with the condenser pipe (1), a sensor mounting hole (202) is vertically formed in the top of the mounting head (201), a ball screw (203) is vertically arranged in the sensor mounting hole (202) of the mounting head (201), a plurality of screw nuts (204) are movably matched with the outer wall of the ball screw (203), a sealing plate (205) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the screw nut (204), a sleeve ring (206) matched with the sensor mounting hole (202) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sealing plate (205), a spring (210) is arranged at the bottom of the ball screw (203), and the bottom of the spring (210) is fixedly connected with the mounting head (201).

2. The condenser with quick-change sensor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting head (201) is provided with a sealing sleeve (208) outside the sensor mounting hole (202), and the inner wall of the mounting head (201) and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (208) are both horizontally provided with a movable cavity (207) matched with the sealing plate (205), and the movable cavity (207) is through the sensor mounting hole (202).

3. The condenser with quick-change sensor structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing plate (205) is eccentrically connected with the screw nut (204), and the sleeve ring (206) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sealing plate (205) close to the screw nut (204).

4. The condenser with quick-change sensor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the ball screw (203) extends to the outside of the mounting head (201) and is provided with a pull head (209).

5. The condenser with quick-change sensor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting head (201) is vertically provided with a first mounting cavity (211) matched with the ball screw (203) in the inside, the mounting head (201) is provided with a second mounting cavity (212) matched with the screw nut (204) outside the first mounting cavity (211) in the inside, the first mounting cavity (211) and the second mounting cavity (212) are through, and the second mounting cavity (212) is through the movable cavity (207).

6. The condenser with quick-change sensor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condenser pipe (1) is provided with a cooling liquid storage cavity (101) and a condensation cavity (102), and two adjacent cooling liquid storage cavities (101) are connected in series through a first pipeline (103), and two adjacent condensation cavities (102) are connected in series through a second pipeline (104).

7. The condenser with quick-change sensor structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two adjacent first pipelines (103) are respectively located on both sides of the condenser pipe (1), and two adjacent second pipelines (104) are respectively located on both sides of the condenser pipe (1).

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