Waterproof switch box
By using torsion springs and transparent waterproof components in the waterproof switch box, the problem of the box cover being blown open in the wind is solved, achieving effective waterproofing and sealing in harsh environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520132764.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
The cover of existing waterproof switch boxes is easily blown open in windy conditions, rendering them ineffective at waterproofing and posing a safety hazard.
A torsion spring mechanism helps the lid and body close tightly, and the sealing performance is enhanced by transparent waterproof parts and a water-blocking structure, combined with a hinge shaft and hinge seat to strengthen the connection.
Maintaining excellent waterproof performance in harsh environments, preventing the cover from being blown open by the wind, enhancing sealing performance, and ensuring the stability and safety of the switch box.
Smart Images

Figure CN223770986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connector technology, and in particular to a waterproof switch box. Background Technology
[0002] The term "switch" is defined as turning on and off. It refers to an electronic component that can open a circuit, interrupt current, or divert it to another circuit. The most common switches are mechanical devices operated by humans, containing one or more electronic contacts. A "closed" contact indicates that the electronic contacts are conducting, allowing current to flow. An "open" switch indicates that the electronic contacts are not conducting, forming an open circuit and preventing current from flowing. However, considering the complex environments in which switches are used, such as outdoor environments, switches are susceptible to damage from rain. Water entering the switch and contacting the circuit can cause a short circuit, posing a significant safety hazard.
[0003] Waterproof switch boxes are typically used to prevent water from entering the internal circuitry. A switch box usually consists of a box body and a cover. However, existing switch boxes still have the problem of the cover not closing tightly. The cover can be blown open in the wind, thus failing to provide waterproofing. The purpose of this utility model is to propose a corresponding solution to the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology and to provide a waterproof switch box. This invention uses a torsion spring to help the cover keep tightly closed with the box body, so that the switch box can adapt to the harsh outdoor environment, will not be blown open by the wind, and maintain a good waterproof function.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A waterproof switch box includes a box body and a box cover. The box body has an installation cavity for installing a switch. The box cover is hinged to the box body. A rotating groove is opened on the side of the box cover corresponding to the hinge. A torsion spring for driving the box cover to close toward the box body is installed in the rotating groove. A first insertion hole is provided on one side of the rotating groove. A second insertion hole is provided on the box body. One end of the torsion spring is inserted into the first insertion hole and the other end is inserted into the second insertion hole. A pressing block is also protruding on the side of the box body corresponding to the second insertion hole for the torsion spring to abut against. The torsion spring is compressed between the pressing block and the inner wall of the rotating groove.
[0006] The rotating groove also extends into a sleeve that surrounds the outside of the torsion spring.
[0007] The lid is provided with at least one hinge shaft, and the box body is detachably connected with at least one hinge seat adapted to the hinge shaft.
[0008] The box cover has an observation window that connects the outside world to the installation cavity, and the observation window is fitted with a transparent waterproof component to isolate the outside world from the installation cavity.
[0009] The transparent waterproof component has a water baffle extending outward from one end near the mounting cavity. The water baffle fits against the inner wall of the box cover, and the water baffle has a raised water baffle strip. The inner wall of the box cover has a recessed water baffle groove that matches the water baffle strip.
[0010] The end face of the baffle plate near the mounting cavity has a recessed sealing ring groove, and the mounting cavity has a protruding sealing ring platform that matches the sealing ring groove.
[0011] The transparent waterproof component has a waterproof convex surface extending outward toward the observation window. The end face of the waterproof convex surface is arc-shaped. The inner wall of the transparent waterproof component near the mounting cavity also has several oblique ribs protruding.
[0012] The transparent waterproof component has a feeding end extending from the side near the rotating groove. The end of the feeding end is adapted to the rotating groove and abuts against the inner wall of the rotating groove. The box cover is provided with a feeding groove for the feeding end to be inserted.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses a torsion spring to help the cover keep tightly closed with the box body, so that the switch box can adapt to the harsh outdoor environment, will not be blown open by the wind, and maintain good waterproof function. In addition, the torsion spring is compressed between the pressing block and the inner wall of the rotating groove. Under appropriate tightness, the torsion spring can provide sufficient torque and rotational force. The torsion spring is also not easy to loosen from the rotating groove, and the installation is firm. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, obtaining other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort still falls within the scope of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a waterproof switch box according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box lid when it is opened;
[0017] Figure 3 Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box body in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box cover in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transparent waterproof component in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0022] In the diagram, 1-box body, 2-box cover, 3-installation cavity, 4-rotating groove, 5-torsion spring, 6-first insertion hole, 7-second insertion hole, 8-crimping block, 9-sleeve, 10-hinge shaft, 11-hinge seat, 12-observation window, 13-transparent waterproof component, 14-water baffle, 15-water baffle strip, 16-water baffle groove, 17-sealing ring groove, 18-sealing ring platform, 19-waterproof convex surface, 20-slanted convex rib, 21-feed end, 22-feed groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] It should be noted that all uses of "first" and "second" in the embodiments of this utility model are for the purpose of distinguishing two entities or parameters with the same name but different names. It is clear that "first" and "second" are only for the convenience of expression and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of this utility model. Subsequent embodiments will not explain this in detail.
[0025] The directional and positional terms used in this utility model, such as "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," and "side," are merely for reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional and positional terms used are for the purpose of explaining and understanding this utility model, and not for limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this is an embodiment of the present invention: a waterproof switch box, including a box body 1 and a box cover 2. The box body 1 has an internal mounting cavity 3 for installing a switch. The box cover 2 is hinged to the box body 1. A rotating groove 4 is provided on the side of the box cover 2 corresponding to the hinge. A torsion spring 5 for driving the box cover 2 to close toward the box body 1 is installed in the rotating groove 4. A first insertion hole 6 is provided on one side of the rotating groove 4. The box body 1 has a second insertion hole 7. One end of the torsion spring 5 is inserted into the first insertion hole 6 and the other end is inserted into the second insertion hole 7. A pressing block 8 is also protruding on the side of the box body 1 corresponding to the second insertion hole 7 for the torsion spring 5 to abut against. The torsion spring 5 is compressed between the pressing block 8 and the inner wall of the rotating groove 4.
[0027] The beneficial effects of this design are as follows: This utility model uses a torsion spring to help the cover maintain a tight closure with the box body, enabling the switch box to adapt to harsh outdoor environments, preventing the cover from being blown open by the wind, maintaining good waterproof performance, and the torsion spring is compressed between the pressing block and the inner wall of the rotating groove. Under appropriate tightness, the torsion spring can provide sufficient torque and rotational force, and the torsion spring is not easy to loosen from the rotating groove, ensuring a firm installation.
[0028] Furthermore, the rotating groove 4 also extends to include a sleeve 9 that surrounds the outside of the torsion spring 5.
[0029] The beneficial effects of this design are as follows: the sleeve further protects the torsion spring and prevents it from popping out.
[0030] Furthermore, the cover 2 is provided with at least one hinge shaft 10, and the box body 1 is detachably connected with at least one hinge seat 11 adapted to the hinge shaft 10.
[0031] The beneficial effects of this configuration are as follows: In this embodiment, there are two hinge shafts and two corresponding hinge seats. Each hinge shaft is hinged to a corresponding hinge seat, and the two hinge shafts are distributed on both sides of the torsion spring, which restricts and reinforces the connection between the lid and the box body, preventing the lid from detaching from the box body from the side. It also limits the torsion spring installed in the middle, maintaining the compression of the torsion spring. The hinge seats are detachably connected by bolts, which facilitates disassembly, assembly, and fastening.
[0032] Furthermore, the cover 2 is provided with an observation window 12 that connects the outside world to the installation cavity 3, and the observation window 12 is embedded with a transparent waterproof component 13 for isolating the outside world from the installation cavity 3.
[0033] The beneficial effects of this design are as follows: an observation window is opened on the cover and a transparent waterproof component is installed, which makes it easy to observe the opening and closing status of the switch inside the installation cavity. In this embodiment, the transparent waterproof component is made of transparent silicone. Silicone has deformable properties, so the switch can be opened and closed directly by pressing the transparent waterproof component. The switch can be operated without opening the cover, thus preventing water from entering the installation cavity when the cover is opened.
[0034] In a further configuration, the transparent waterproof component 13 has a water baffle 14 extending outward from one end near the mounting cavity 3. The water baffle 14 fits against the inner wall of the cover 2, and the water baffle 14 has a water baffle strip 15 protruding from it. The inner wall of the cover 2 has a water baffle groove 16 that matches the water baffle strip 15.
[0035] The beneficial effects of this design are as follows: through the sealing cooperation between the water-blocking strip of the baffle plate and the water-blocking groove, the baffle plate forms the first seal and the water-blocking strip forms the second seal, which greatly improves the sealing and waterproofing performance.
[0036] Furthermore, the end face of the baffle plate 14 near the mounting cavity 3 is recessed with a sealing ring groove 17, and the mounting cavity 3 has a protruding sealing ring platform 18 that matches the sealing ring groove 17.
[0037] The beneficial effects of this design are as follows: the sealing ring groove and the sealing ring platform cooperate in a sealing manner, which improves the sealing performance between the lid and the box body when they are closed.
[0038] Furthermore, the transparent waterproof component 13 extends outward toward the observation window 12 with a waterproof protrusion 19, the end face of the waterproof protrusion 19 being arc-shaped, and the inner wall of the transparent waterproof component 13 near the mounting cavity 3 also has several oblique ribs 20 protruding.
[0039] The beneficial effects of this design are as follows: the curved waterproof convex surface can divert water droplets from the surface, reducing the accumulation of water droplets and eliminating the possibility of leakage; the inclined ribs provide support, allowing the waterproof convex surface to maintain its curved shape.
[0040] In a further configuration, the transparent waterproof component 13 has a feeding end 21 extending from the side near the rotating groove 4. The end of the feeding end 21 is adapted to the rotating groove 4 and abuts against the inner wall of the rotating groove 4. The box cover 2 is provided with a feeding groove 22 for the feeding end 21 to be inserted.
[0041] The advantages of this design are as follows: the fit between the feed end and the feed trough facilitates the processing and installation of transparent and waterproof components.
[0042] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waterproof switch box comprising a box body (1) and a box cover (2), the box body (1) is internally provided with a mounting cavity (3) for mounting a switch, characterized in that: The box cover (2) is hinged with the box body (1), a rotating groove (4) is arranged on the side corresponding to the hinge of the box cover (2), a torsion spring (5) for driving the box cover (2) to close the box body (1) is arranged in the rotating groove (4), a first plug hole (6) is arranged on one side of the rotating groove (4), a second plug hole (7) is arranged on the box body (1), one end of the torsion spring (5) is plugged with the first plug hole (6) and the other end is plugged with the second plug hole (7), and a pressure block (8) for abutting the torsion spring (5) is further protruded on the side corresponding to the second plug hole (7) of the box body (1), and the torsion spring (5) is arranged between the pressure block (8) and the inner wall of the rotating groove (4).
2. A waterproof switch box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating groove (4) further extends a sleeve (9) surrounding the outside of the torsion spring (5).
3. The waterproof switch box according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one hinge shaft (10) is arranged on the box cover (2), and at least one hinge seat (11) matched with the hinge shaft (10) is detachably connected to the box body (1).
4. The waterproof switch box of claim 1, wherein: An observation window (12) for connecting the outside and the mounting cavity (3) is arranged on the box cover (2), and a transparent waterproof piece (13) for isolating the outside and the mounting cavity (3) is embedded in the observation window (12).
5. A watertight switch box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the transparent waterproof piece (13) close to the mounting cavity (3) is outwardly expanded in the direction of the surrounding, and a water baffle (14) is matched with the inner wall of the box cover (2), and the water baffle (14) is protruded with a water baffle strip (15), and the inner wall of the box cover (2) is recessed with a water baffle groove (16) matched with the water baffle strip (15).
6. A watertight switch box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end face of the water baffle (14) close to the mounting cavity (3) is recessed with a sealing ring groove (17), and a sealing ring table (18) matched with the sealing ring groove (17) is protruded in the mounting cavity (3).
7. A waterproof switch box according to claim 4, wherein: The transparent waterproof piece (13) extends outwardly of the observation window (12) with a waterproof convex surface (19), the end face of the waterproof convex surface (19) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of inclined convex ribs (20) are further protruded on the inner wall of the side of the transparent waterproof piece (13) close to the mounting cavity (3).
8. A waterproof switch box according to claim 4, wherein: The side of the transparent waterproof piece (13) close to the rotating groove (4) extends with a feeding end (21), the end of the feeding end (21) is matched with the rotating groove (4) and abuts with the inner wall of the rotating groove (4), and the box cover (2) is provided with a feeding groove (22) for embedding the feeding end (21).