Plug-in module and rotary plug

By using metal positioning springs and a rotating shaft structure, the problem of deformation of the positioning springs after high-temperature aging is solved, ensuring the stability of the pins in the insertion and reception positions, and achieving good user feel and electrical connection stability.

CN223771407UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06GUANGDONG ZHIYOU INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423217117.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The positioning springs of existing rotary plugs deform and become less elastic after high-temperature aging tests, causing the pins to be unstable in the insertion and reception positions, affecting the user experience.

Method used

The positioning spring is made of metal material, and the stability of the pin in the insertion position and the receiving position is ensured by the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the insulating shaft. The rotating shaft includes a first conductive shaft, an insulating shaft and a second conductive shaft. The positioning spring is provided with an elastic arm that cooperates with the locking protrusion of the insulating shaft. The metal material has good high temperature stability.

Benefits of technology

After high-temperature aging test, the positioning spring maintains stability, ensuring the stability and good damping effect of the pins in different positions, and improving the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric connectors, in particular to a plug-in module and a rotary plug. The plugging module comprises a mounting shell, a pin assembly and a positioning elastic sheet; the pin assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a first pin and a second pin, the rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the mounting shell and comprises a first conductive shaft, an insulating shaft and a second conductive shaft, the first pin sleeves the first conductive shaft, the second pin sleeves the second conductive shaft, and the rotating shaft can enable the first pin and the second pin to be switched between a plugging position and an accommodating position; an elastic arm is formed on the positioning elastic piece, a clamping protrusion is formed on the insulating shaft, and when the first pin and the second pin are located at the inserting position or the containing position, the clamping protrusion and the elastic arm are matched to limit the insulating shaft. The positioning elastic pieces are made of metal materials, and the installation shell is made of insulating materials. According to the above structure, the positioning elastic sheet is not affected by high temperature, and the stability of the elastic arm to the first pin and the second pin at the plugging position and the accommodating position is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connector technology, and in particular to a plug-in module and a rotating plug. Background Technology

[0002] Rotary plugs have two modes: an engaged position and a retractable position. When in use, the plug is in the engaged position for insertion into the socket. When not in use, the plug is in the retractable position to reduce the size of the plug for easy storage and to reduce safety hazards. They are widely used in daily life.

[0003] The rotary plug is also equipped with a positioning spring. Under the action of the positioning spring, the pins are kept relatively stable in the plug-in position and the receiving position. In order to prevent short circuits caused by contact between the positioning spring and the rotary plug, the positioning spring is generally made of plastic. However, in actual use, the plug must undergo aging tests in a high-temperature environment before leaving the factory. After the test, the plastic positioning spring will age, deform and weaken in elasticity, which is insufficient to guarantee the stability of the pins in the plug-in position and the receiving position. Moreover, the damping effect is weakened when rotating the pins, affecting the feel of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a rotating plug to solve the problem that in the prior art, after aging tests, the plastic positioning spring of the plug will age, deform and weaken, which is insufficient to guarantee the stability of the pins in the insertion and reception positions, and the damping effect will weaken when rotating the pins, affecting the feel of use.

[0005] This utility model discloses a plug-in module, including: a mounting housing, a pin assembly, and a positioning spring; the pin assembly includes a rotating shaft, a first pin, and a second pin, the rotating shaft being rotatably disposed on one side of the mounting housing, the rotating shaft including a first conductive shaft, an insulating shaft, and a second conductive shaft connected in sequence, the first pin being sleeved on the first conductive shaft, the second pin being sleeved on the second conductive shaft, the rotating shaft enabling the first pin and the second pin to switch between a plug-in position and a receiving position; the positioning spring is disposed on the mounting housing, the positioning spring having an elastic arm formed thereon, and the insulating shaft having a locking protrusion formed thereon; when the first pin and the second pin are in the plug-in position or the receiving position, the locking protrusion and the elastic arm cooperate to limit the insulating shaft; wherein, the positioning spring is made of metal material, and the mounting housing is made of insulating material.

[0006] Optionally, the plug module further includes: a cover plate disposed on the mounting housing, the cover plate being able to cover the plug assembly and the positioning spring, and cooperating with the mounting housing to limit the plug assembly in the vertical direction; wherein, the cover plate is made of insulating material.

[0007] Optionally, the positioning spring is made of heat-treated manganese steel.

[0008] Optionally, the width of the positioning spring is matched with the length of the insulating shaft.

[0009] Optionally, a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove are formed on one side of the mounting housing, and the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the first mounting groove; a first mounting post is disposed in the first mounting groove, and a second mounting post is disposed in the second mounting groove; both ends of the positioning spring and the cover plate are disposed on the first mounting post and the second mounting post by fasteners; a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove are formed on the side of the mounting housing away from the first mounting groove; when the first pin and the second pin are in the receiving position, they are respectively located in the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove, and the portions of the first pin and the second pin extend from the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove respectively; a positioning post is also disposed on the mounting housing, and a corresponding positioning hole is formed on the cover plate; when the cover plate is disposed on the mounting housing, the positioning post is located in the positioning hole.

[0010] Optionally, the positioning spring includes a first mounting portion, a connecting portion, and a second mounting portion connected in sequence. The first mounting portion has a first mounting hole, the second mounting portion has a second mounting hole, the connecting portion has a mounting notch, the elastic arm is disposed on the connecting portion and extends out along the mounting notch, the free end of the elastic arm is located on the side close to the insulating shaft, and the connecting portion protrudes from the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion.

[0011] Optionally, the positioning spring is a one-piece molded structure.

[0012] Optionally, a first positioning ring and a second positioning ring are also formed on the outer periphery of the insulating shaft. The first positioning ring and the second positioning ring are distributed on both sides of the locking protrusion. A first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are also formed at the bottom of the first mounting groove. A portion of the first positioning ring can be located in the first limiting groove, and a portion of the second positioning ring can be located in the second limiting groove.

[0013] Optionally, the plug-in module further includes: a conductive component, comprising a first conductive element and a second conductive element; the first conductive element includes a first sleeve ring and a first clamping part connected in sequence, the first sleeve ring being rotatably sleeved on the first conductive shaft, the first wire being fixed on the first clamping part, and the core of the first wire being in contact with the first sleeve ring; the second conductive element includes a second sleeve ring and a second clamping part connected in sequence, the second sleeve ring being rotatably sleeved on the second conductive shaft, the second wire being fixed on the second clamping part, and the core of the second wire being in contact with the second sleeve ring.

[0014] This utility model also discloses a rotating plug, including a cover and the above-mentioned plugging module. The cover and the mounting housing enclose an installation space, and the plug assembly and the positioning spring are both located within the installation space.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the plug-in module and rotating plug provided in this embodiment are as follows: The mounting housing provides a stable installation environment. The plug assembly includes a rotating shaft, a first plug, and a second plug. The rotating shaft is rotatably located on one side of the mounting housing and includes a first conductive shaft, an insulating shaft, and a second conductive shaft connected in sequence. The first plug is fitted onto the first conductive shaft, and the second plug is fitted onto the second conductive shaft. Under the action of the rotating shaft, the first plug and the second plug can switch between a plug-in position and a receiving position to achieve different usage states. The elastic arm on the positioning spring engages with the locking protrusion on the insulating shaft to ensure relative stability of the first and second plugs in the plug-in and receiving positions. Furthermore, the positioning spring is made of metal, which has good high-temperature stability. Therefore, when the plug-in module undergoes aging tests in a high-temperature environment before leaving the factory, the positioning spring itself will not be affected by the high temperature. This ensures the stability of the elastic arm of the positioning spring for the first and second plugs in the plug-in and receiving positions. The damping effect of the elastic arm also remains unchanged during the rotation of the rotating shaft, ensuring a comfortable user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the plug-in module provided in this embodiment of the present invention when the first and second pins are in the receiving position;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the plug-in module when the first and second pins are in the plug-in position, as provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3This is an overall structural diagram of the plug-in module when the first and second pins are in the receiving position, as provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an overall structural diagram of the plug-in module when the first and second pins are in the plug-in position, as provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pin assembly and positioning spring provided in this embodiment of the present invention within the mounting housing;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pin assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning spring provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting housing provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] The labels for the attached figures are as follows:

[0027] 10. Mounting housing; 101. First mounting groove; 1011. First mounting post; 1012. First limiting groove; 1013. Second limiting groove; 102. Second mounting groove; 1021. Second mounting post; 103. First receiving groove; 104. Second receiving groove; 11. Positioning post; 20. Pin assembly; 210. Rotating shaft; 211. First conductive shaft; 212. Insulating shaft; 2121. Locking protrusion; 2122. First positioning ring; 2123. Second positioning ring; 213. Second conductive shaft; 220. First pin; 230. Two pins; 30, positioning spring; 310, first mounting part; 3101, first mounting hole; 320, connecting part; 321, mounting notch; 322, elastic arm; 330, second mounting part; 3301, second mounting hole; 40, cover plate; 401, positioning hole; 50, fastener; 60, conductive component; 610, first conductive element; 611, first sleeve ring; 612, first clamping part; 620, second conductive element; 621, second sleeve ring; 622, second clamping part; 710, first wire; 720, second wire. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] This utility model embodiment provides a plug-in module, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the device includes a mounting housing 10, a pin assembly 20, and a positioning spring 30. The pin assembly 20 includes a rotating shaft 210, a first pin 220, and a second pin 230. The rotating shaft 210 is rotatably disposed on one side of the mounting housing 10. The rotating shaft 210 includes a first conductive shaft 211, an insulating shaft 212, and a second conductive shaft 213 connected in sequence. The first pin 220 is sleeved on the first conductive shaft 211, and the second pin 230 is sleeved on the second conductive shaft 213. The rotating shaft 210 allows the first pin 220 to be positioned on the first conductive shaft 211. The pin 220 and the first pin 220 switch between the insertion position and the receiving position; the positioning spring 30 is provided on the mounting housing 10, the positioning spring 30 has an elastic arm 322 formed on it, and the insulating shaft 212 has a locking protrusion 2121 formed on it; when the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 are in the insertion position or the receiving position, the locking protrusion 2121 and the elastic arm 322 cooperate to limit the insulating part; wherein, the positioning spring 30 is made of metal material, and the mounting housing 10 is made of insulating material.

[0030] The mounting housing 10 is designed to provide a stable installation environment. The pin assembly 20 includes a rotating shaft 210, a first pin 220, and a second pin 230. The rotating shaft 210 is rotatably located on one side of the mounting housing 10. The rotating shaft 210 includes a first conductive shaft 211, an insulating shaft 212, and a second conductive shaft 213 connected in sequence. The first pin 220 is fitted onto the first conductive shaft 211, and the second pin 230 is fitted onto the second conductive shaft 213. Under the action of the rotating shaft 210, the first pin 220 can switch between a plug-in position and a receiving position to achieve different usage states. This is achieved by positioning the spring 30... The elastic arm 322 engages with the latch 2121 on the insulating shaft 212 to ensure that the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 remain relatively stable in the insertion and receiving positions. Meanwhile, the positioning spring 30 is made of metal material, which has good high-temperature stability. Therefore, when the insertion module is subjected to aging tests in a high-temperature environment before leaving the factory, the positioning spring 30 itself will not be affected by the high temperature. This ensures the stability of the elastic arm 322 of the positioning spring 30 for the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 in the insertion and receiving positions. Furthermore, the damping effect of the elastic arm 322 will not change during the rotation of the shaft 210, ensuring a good user experience.

[0031] The mounting housing 10 is made of insulating material, and the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 are isolated by an insulating shaft 212 to ensure their insulation. The first pin 220 and the second pin 230 are respectively connected to the first conductive shaft 211 and the second conductive shaft 213. This is to ensure that the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 are electrically connected independently, so as to realize the electrical working principle of the plug-in module. In this embodiment, the mounting housing 10 may be made of plastic.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the plug-in module further includes a cover plate 40, which is disposed on the mounting housing 10. The cover plate 40 can cover the plug assembly 20 and the positioning spring 30, and cooperates with the mounting housing 10 to limit the plug assembly 20 in the vertical direction; wherein, the cover plate 40 is made of insulating material.

[0033] The cover plate 40 and the mounting housing 10 limit the pin assembly 20 in the vertical direction to prevent the pin assembly 20 from being displaced in the vertical direction during rotation, so as to ensure the stability of the pin assembly 20 rotation.

[0034] The cover plate 40 is made of insulating material to prevent short circuits caused by contact between the cover plate 40 and the first pin 220 and the second pin 230, thereby realizing the electrical working principle of the plug-in module.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning spring 30 is made of heat-treated manganese steel.

[0036] Manganese steel is a type of steel with a high manganese content, typically containing 10% to 14% manganese. The addition of manganese can improve the strength, hardness, and wear resistance of steel, but it also affects its toughness and elasticity. Pure manganese steel usually has lower toughness and elasticity because the addition of manganese increases its brittleness. Heat treatment is a method of altering the internal structure and properties of a metal, adjusting its microstructure through heating and cooling processes. For manganese steel, heat treatment can significantly improve its toughness and elasticity, ensuring the effective contact between the elastic arm 322 and the latch 2121 on the positioning spring 30. This further enhances the stable positioning of the positioning spring 30 on the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 in the insertion or receiving positions, as well as the damping effect and feel when rotating the pins.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The width of the positioning spring 30 matches the length of the insulating shaft 212.

[0038] In order to prevent the metal positioning spring 30 from contacting the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 during use, causing a short circuit between the first pin 220 and the second pin 230, the width of the positioning spring 30 is set to match the length of the insulating shaft 212. Therefore, when using the plug-in module, the positioning spring 30 only cooperates with the locking protrusion 2121 on the insulating shaft 212 to limit its movement, thus ensuring the stability of the plug-in module.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figures 1 to 5 ,as well as Figure 9 A first mounting groove 101 and a second mounting groove 102 are formed on one side of the mounting housing 10. The rotating shaft 210 is disposed in the first mounting groove 101. A first mounting post 1011 is disposed in the first mounting groove 101, and a second mounting post 1021 is disposed in the second mounting groove 102. Both ends of the positioning spring 30 and the cover plate 40 are disposed on the first mounting post 1011 and the second mounting post 1021 by fasteners 50. A first receiving groove 1 is formed on the side of the mounting housing 10 opposite to the first mounting groove 101. 03 and the second receiving groove 104, the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 are respectively located in the receiving position in the first receiving groove 103 and the second receiving groove 104; and the part of the first pin 220 and the part of the second pin 230 extend from the first receiving groove 103 and the second receiving groove 104 respectively; the mounting housing 10 is also provided with a positioning post 11, and the cover plate 40 is formed with a corresponding positioning hole 401. When the cover plate 40 is provided on the mounting housing 10, the positioning post 11 is located in the positioning hole 401.

[0040] In this embodiment, the pin assembly 20, positioning spring 30, and cover plate 40 are specifically arranged on the mounting housing 10. Specifically, a first mounting groove 101 and a second mounting groove 102 are formed on one side of the mounting housing 10. The rotating shaft 210 is rotatably disposed in the first mounting groove 101. A first mounting post 1011 is disposed in the first mounting groove 101. In the actual installation process, the two ends of the positioning spring 30 are first disposed on the first mounting post 1011 and the second mounting post 1021 respectively, and then the cover plate 40 is disposed on the mounting housing 10 so that the cover plate 40 can cover the pin assembly 20 and the positioning spring 30. When the cover plate 40 is disposed, the positioning hole 401 cooperates with the positioning post 11 disposed on the mounting housing 10 to quickly adapt the cover plate 40 to the mounting housing. The cover plate 40 and the positioning spring 30 are positioned on the body 10, and the fasteners 50 are respectively installed on the first mounting post 1011 and the second mounting post 1021 to fix the positioning spring 30 and the cover plate 40 on the mounting housing 10. In order to ensure the integration of the plug-in module when the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 are in the receiving position, a first receiving groove 103 and a second receiving groove 104 are formed on the side of the mounting housing 10 away from the first mounting groove 101. The first receiving groove 103 and the second receiving groove 104 provide a receiving environment for the first pin 220 and the second pin 230, which improves the integration of the plug-in module and protects the first pin 220 and the second pin 230, preventing damage to the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 caused by accidental force such as bumps.

[0041] The first pin 220 and the second pin 230 extend from the first receiving groove 103 and the second receiving groove 104 respectively. When using the plug-in module, with the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 respectively located within the first receiving groove 103 and the second receiving groove 104, the user can manipulate the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 by extending the portions of the first receiving groove 103 and the second receiving groove 104, causing the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 to rotate from the receiving position to the plug-in position. Similarly, manipulating the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 can change it from the plug-in position to the receiving position, thereby improving the ease of use of the plug-in module.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 8 The positioning spring 30 includes a first mounting part 310, a connecting part 320, and a second mounting part 330 connected in sequence. The first mounting part 310 is used to connect with the first mounting post 1011, and the second mounting part 330 is used to connect with the second mounting post 1021. A mounting notch 321 is formed on the connecting part 320, and an elastic arm 322 is provided on the connecting part 320 and extends along the mounting notch 321. The free end of the elastic arm 322 is located on the side close to the insulating shaft 212, and the connecting part 320 protrudes from the first mounting part 310 and the second mounting part 330.

[0043] In this design, a first mounting hole 3101 and a second mounting hole 3301 are formed on the first mounting portion 310 and the second mounting portion 330 of the positioning spring 30, respectively. A fastener 50 passes through the first mounting hole 3101 to fix the first mounting portion 310 to the first mounting post 1011, and another fastener 50 passes through the second mounting hole 3301 to fix the second mounting portion 330 to the second mounting post 1021. An elastic arm 322 is provided on the connecting portion 320. The elastic arm 322 extends along the mounting notch 321 and the free end of the elastic arm 322 is located on the side close to the insulating shaft 212. The elastic arm 322 can provide a supporting force to the latching protrusion 2121, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating shaft 210 and making the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 maintain relative stability in the receiving position and the insertion position. The connecting portion 320 protrudes from the first mounting portion 310 and the second mounting portion 330. This structural design is reasonable and makes the supporting force of the elastic arm 322 on the latching protrusion 2121 more stable.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning spring 30 is an integrally formed structure.

[0045] In this embodiment, the one-piece molding structure allows for better control of material performance and characteristics during the production process, resulting in higher strength and stability, reduced material fatigue and fracture risk, and thus ensuring the cooperation between the elastic arm 322 and the latch 2121 to limit the pin assembly 20.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 7 and Figure 9 A first positioning ring 2122 and a second positioning ring 2123 are also formed on the outer periphery of the insulating shaft 212. The first positioning ring 2122 and the second positioning ring 2123 are distributed on both sides of the locking protrusion 2121. A first limiting groove 1012 and a second limiting groove 1013 are also formed at the bottom of the first mounting groove 101. A portion of the first positioning ring 2122 can be located in the first limiting groove 1012, and a portion of the second positioning ring 2123 can be located in the second limiting groove 1013.

[0047] The engagement of the first positioning ring 2122 with the first limiting groove 1012 and the engagement of the second positioning ring 2123 with the second limiting groove 1013 are used to prevent the insulating shaft 212 from sliding along its axial direction on the mounting housing 10 during the rotation of the rotating shaft 210, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 when switching between the insertion position and the receiving position.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7The plug-in module further includes: a conductive component 60, comprising a first conductive element 610 and a second conductive element 620. The first conductive element 610 includes a first sleeve ring 611 and a first clamping part 612 connected in sequence. The first sleeve ring 611 is rotatably sleeved on the first conductive shaft 211. The first wire 710 is fixed on the first clamping part 612, and the core of the first wire 710 is in contact with the first sleeve ring 611. The second conductive element 620 includes a second sleeve ring 621 and a second clamping part 622 connected in sequence. The second sleeve ring 621 is rotatably sleeved on the second conductive shaft 213. The second wire 720 is fixed on the second clamping part 622, and the core of the second wire 720 is in contact with the second sleeve ring 621.

[0049] The conductive component 60 is configured to connect the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 to the first wire 710 and the second wire 720 respectively, thereby realizing the electrical working principle of the plug-in module. Specifically, one end of the first conductive component 610 is rotatably connected to the first conductive shaft 211, and one end of the second conductive component 620 is rotatably connected to the second conductive shaft 213. During the rotation of the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 driven by the rotating shaft 210, the first conductive component 610 and the second conductive component 620 remain stationary, and the first wire 710 and the second wire 720 will not move with the rotation of the rotating shaft 210, preventing the first wire 710 and the second wire 720 from being damaged, and improving the service life and the stability of the electrical connection.

[0050] In practical applications, the first sleeve 611 is rotatably fitted onto the first conductive shaft 211. Therefore, during the rotation of the shaft 210, the first conductive element 610 can be kept stationary under the action of the first sleeve 611. The first clamping part 612 is used to fix the first wire 710 onto the first conductive element 610, improving the connection stability between the first wire 710 and the first conductive element 610. At the same time, the core of the first wire 710 is made to contact the first sleeve 611 so that the first wire 710 and the first conductive element 610 are electrically connected. Similarly, the second sleeve 621... The second conductive element 620 is rotatably sleeved on the second conductive shaft 213. Therefore, during the rotation of the shaft 210, the second sleeve ring 621 can keep the second conductive element 620 stationary. The second clamping part 622 is used to fix the second wire 720 on the second conductive element 620, thereby improving the connection stability between the second wire 720 and the second conductive element 620. At the same time, the core of the second wire 720 is made to contact the second sleeve ring 621 so that the second wire 720 and the second conductive element 620 are electrically connected, thereby realizing the electrical connection of the plug-in module in the plug-in position and ensuring the normal operation of the plug-in module.

[0051] In this embodiment, the first conductive shaft 211 and the second conductive shaft 213 are inserted on both sides of the insulating shaft 212. The first pin 220 abuts between the first conductive element 610 and the insulating shaft 212, and the second pin 230 abuts between the second conductive element 620 and the insulating shaft 212. This improves the stability of the first pin 220 and the second pin 230 on the rotating shaft 210.

[0052] This application also discloses a rotary plug, including a housing (not shown in the figure) and the plug-in module of the foregoing embodiments. This rotary plug has the same structure and beneficial effects as the plug-in module of the foregoing embodiments. The structure and beneficial effects of the plug-in module have been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0053] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and all such modifications and substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A plug-in module, characterized in that The plug-in module comprises: a mounting shell; a plug-in assembly comprising a rotating shaft, a first plug-in pin and a second plug-in pin, the rotating shaft being rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting shell, the rotating shaft comprising a first conductive shaft, an insulating shaft and a second conductive shaft connected in sequence, the first plug-in pin being sleeved on the first conductive shaft, the second plug-in pin being sleeved on the second conductive shaft, the rotating shaft being capable of switching the first plug-in pin and the first plug-in pin between a plug-in position and a storage position; a positioning spring plate arranged on the mounting shell, the positioning spring plate being formed with an elastic arm, the insulating shaft being formed with a clamping protrusion; when the first plug-in pin and the second plug-in pin are located in the plug-in position or the storage position, the clamping protrusion and the elastic arm cooperate to limit the insulating shaft. The positioning spring plate is made of a metal material, and the mounting shell is made of an insulating material.

2. Plug-in module according to claim 1, characterized in that The plug-in module further comprises: a cover plate arranged on the mounting shell, the cover plate being capable of covering the plug-in assembly and the positioning spring plate and cooperating with the mounting shell to limit the plug-in assembly in a vertical direction; The cover plate is made of an insulating material.

3. Plug-in module according to claim 2, characterized in that The positioning spring plate is made of manganese steel after heat treatment.

4. Plug-in module according to claim 3, characterized in that The width of the positioning spring plate matches the length of the insulating shaft.

5. Plug-in module according to claim 4, characterized in that One side of the mounting shell is formed with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the first mounting groove; The first mounting groove is provided with a first mounting column, and the second mounting groove is provided with a second mounting column, and the two ends of the positioning spring plate and the cover plate are arranged on the first mounting column and the second mounting column through fasteners; The side of the mounting shell away from the first mounting groove is formed with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove, and the first plug-in pin and the second plug-in pin are located in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove respectively when they are in the storage position, and parts of the first plug-in pin and the second plug-in pin correspondingly extend out of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove; The mounting shell is further provided with a positioning column, and the cover plate is formed with a corresponding positioning hole, and when the cover plate is arranged on the mounting shell, the positioning column is located in the positioning hole.

6. Plug-in module according to claim 5, characterized in that The positioning spring plate comprises a first mounting portion, a connecting portion and a second mounting portion connected in sequence, the first mounting portion is formed with a first mounting hole, the second mounting portion is formed with a second mounting hole, and the connecting portion is formed with a mounting gap, the elastic arm is arranged on the connecting portion and extends out along the mounting gap, the free end of the elastic arm is located on the side close to the insulating shaft, and the connecting portion protrudes from the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion.

7. Plug-in module according to claim 6, characterized in that The positioning spring plate is an integral structure.

8. Plug-in module according to claim 7, characterized in that The outer periphery of the insulating shaft is further formed with a first positioning ring and a second positioning ring, the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring are distributed on both sides of the clamping protrusion, the bottom of the first mounting groove is further formed with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, part of the first positioning ring can be located in the first limiting groove, and part of the second positioning ring can be located in the second limiting groove.

9. Plug-in module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The plug-in module further comprises: a conductive assembly comprising a first conductive member and a second conductive member; The first conductive member comprises a first sleeve ring and a first pressing part connected in sequence, the first sleeve ring is rotatably sleeved on the first conductive shaft, a first wire is fixed on the first pressing part, and an electric core of the first wire is in contact with the first sleeve ring; The second conductive member comprises a second sleeve ring and a second pressing part connected in sequence, the second sleeve ring is rotatably sleeved on the second conductive shaft, a second wire is fixed on the second pressing part, and an electric core of the second wire is in contact with the second sleeve ring.

10. A rotating plug, characterized by The plug-in module comprises a shell cover and the plug-in module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, the shell cover and the mounting shell form a mounting space, and the pin assembly and the positioning elastic sheet are located in the mounting space.