Electric appliance cabinet with door opening alarm structure

By installing a mounting box, audible and visual alarm, and locking devices in the electrical cabinet, the alarm is triggered by the opening and closing of the cabinet door, thus solving the alarm problem when the electrical cabinet is stolen or illegally opened, ensuring equipment safety and smooth maintenance operations.

CN223771590UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06WUHAN XIGAO ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422782186.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Electrical cabinets are easily stolen or fail to trigger timely audible and visual alarms when opened by unauthorized personnel, affecting equipment safety and maintenance operations.

Method used

Design an electrical cabinet with a door opening alarm structure. By installing a mounting box, an audible and visual alarm, an opening and closing mechanism, a pushing mechanism, and a locking mechanism on the cabinet door, the opening and closing action of the cabinet door triggers the audible and visual alarm to be powered on, and the locking mechanism prevents false alarms.

Benefits of technology

It enables timely audible and visual alarms when the appliance cabinet door is illegally opened, preventing equipment theft or damage, ensuring operators can handle the situation promptly, and reducing maintenance interference.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric appliance cabinet with a door opening alarm structure, which belongs to the technical field of electric appliance cabinets and comprises an electric appliance cabinet body, a mounting box is mounted on the side wall of one side in the body, an audible and visual alarm is mounted at the top of the inner side of the body, and a cabinet door is mounted on the other side of the body. When the cabinet door is closed, the pushing piece is fixed in the mounting box, and when the cabinet door is opened, the pushing piece pushes the opening and closing piece to be in contact and electrified, so that the audible and visual alarm is electrified to give an audible and visual alarm, and the problems that the audible and visual alarm cannot be timely given out when the cabinet body is opened, and operators cannot conveniently discover and handle equipment conditions in time are solved. And after being opened by an operator, the device cannot be closed to send out sound-light alarm, and sound and light easily influence the operator to carry out maintenance operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinet technology, specifically an electrical cabinet with a door opening alarm structure. Background Technology

[0002] The main functions of electrical cabinets include protecting components from damage, controlling fault range, implementing measurement and control and data acquisition, and preventing short circuits. Electrical cabinets are made of steel and are used to protect components from damage. They are generally made of hot-rolled steel plates and cold-rolled steel plates. Cold-rolled steel plates are more suitable for electrical cabinet manufacturing due to their softer material. Electrical cabinets have a wide range of applications, including but not limited to the chemical industry, environmental protection industry, power system, and transportation industry. Electrical cabinets are easily stolen or opened by unauthorized personnel and may not promptly trigger audible and visual alarms, which can easily lead to damage or theft of the equipment.

[0003] Electrical cabinets are typically secured with keys or combination locks. Unauthorized personnel opening the equipment can damage or steal it, or the cabinet doors may become loose and easily blown open by the wind. Furthermore, the cabinets may not promptly issue audible and visual alarms when opened, hindering operators from quickly detecting and addressing the issues. Additionally, the alarms cannot be closed after the cabinet is opened, potentially interfering with maintenance work. Therefore, those skilled in the art have developed an electrical cabinet with an open-door alarm structure to address the problems mentioned in the background section. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrical cabinet with a door opening alarm structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrical cabinet with a door opening alarm structure, comprising an electrical cabinet body, an installation box installed on one side wall inside the body, an audible and visual alarm installed on the top inside the body, and a cabinet door installed on the other side of the body;

[0006] An opening and closing component is installed inside the mounting box. A pushing component is installed inside the mounting box and on one side of the opening and closing component. A locking component is installed on the top of the mounting box. The cabinet door is hinged to the main body. The audible and visual alarm is electrically connected to the opening and closing component inside the mounting box.

[0007] Preferably, the opening and closing component includes a positive electrode block fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the mounting box, a sliding plate slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box, a negative electrode block connected to one side of the sliding plate, two guide rods connected to the inside of the mounting box, springs fitted on the outer sides of the guide rods, the two ends of the springs being fixedly connected to the mounting box and the sliding plate respectively, the guide rods passing through the sliding plate and slidably connected to it, the sliding plate being fixedly connected to the negative electrode block, and the positive electrode block and the negative electrode block being electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing component includes a pushing frame installed inside one side of the mounting box, a sliding frame connected to the other side of the sliding plate, a pad connected to one side of the sliding frame, the two sides of the pushing frame being fixedly connected to the mounting box and the sliding plate respectively, and the sliding frame passing through the mounting box and slidably connected to it.

[0009] Preferably, the locking component includes a fixing part that is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate and near one end. A locking groove is provided on one side of the fixing part. A movable through hole is provided inside the mounting box. A screw is installed inside the movable through hole. A fixing ring is connected to one end of the screw. A locking rod is connected to one end of the fixing ring. The screw passes through the movable through hole and is screwed to it. The screw is rotatably connected to the fixing ring and does not detach.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is connected to the inner side of the push frame, and the spring is fixedly connected to the push frame.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the screw is connected to a limiting part, and the limiting part is rotatably connected to the fixing ring.

[0012] Preferably, a conductive sheet is connected to one side of the positive electrode block and one side of the negative electrode block, and the conductive sheet is arc-shaped.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting up an installation box, an audible and visual alarm, and a cabinet door, the pusher is fixed in the installation box when the cabinet door is closed. When the cabinet door is opened, the pusher pushes the opening and closing parts to make contact and energize them, thereby energizing the audible and visual alarm and emitting an audible and visual alarm. The locking part can lock and fix the opening and closing parts to prevent the audible and visual alarm from affecting the operator's maintenance and installation operations.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting a positive electrode block, a negative electrode block, a sliding plate, a guide rod, and a spring, the two guide rods can guide and limit the sliding plate to prevent the sliding plate from shifting or shaking. The spring on the outside of the guide rod can squeeze and push the sliding plate. The negative electrode block on one side of the sliding plate is in contact with the positive electrode block and is energized so that the positive electrode block and the negative electrode block can supply power to the sound and light alarm through the wire to emit a sound and light alarm.

[0016] 3. In this utility model, by setting a pusher, a sliding frame and a pad, the pusher can squeeze and push the sliding plate, the sliding plate pushes the sliding frame to extend out of the mounting box, and when the cabinet door is closed, the sliding frame is pushed to slide inside the mounting box. Then the sliding frame drives the negative electrode block on one side of the sliding plate away from the positive electrode block, so that the sound and light alarm can be turned off when the cabinet door and the main body are installed and fixed. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a left-side sectional perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The overall structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The overall structure of this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Mounting box; 3. Audible and visual alarm; 4. Cabinet door; 5. Positive electrode block; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Negative electrode block; 8. Guide rod; 9. Spring; 10. Push frame; 11. Sliding frame; 12. Pad; 13. Fixing part; 14. Locking groove; 15. Movable through hole; 16. Screw; 17. Fixing ring; 18. Locking rod; 19. Spring piece; 20. Limiting part; 21. Conductive sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, an electrical cabinet with a door opening alarm structure includes a cabinet body 1, an installation box 2 installed on one side wall inside the body 1, an audible and visual alarm 3 installed on the top inside the body 1, a cabinet door 4 installed on the other side of the body 1, an opening and closing component installed inside the installation box 2, a pushing component installed inside the installation box 2 and on one side of the opening and closing component, a locking component installed on the top of the installation box 2, the cabinet door 4 is hinged to the body 1, and the audible and visual alarm 3 is electrically connected to the opening and closing component inside the installation box 2.

[0024] When in use, the pusher is fixed inside the mounting box 2 when the cabinet door 4 is closed. When the cabinet door 4 is opened, the pusher pushes the opening and closing parts to make contact and energize them, thereby energizing the audible and visual alarm 3 and emitting an audible and visual alarm. The locking part can lock and fix the opening and closing parts to prevent the audible and visual alarm from affecting the operator's maintenance and installation operations.

[0025] In one embodiment, the opening and closing component includes a positive electrode block 5 fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the mounting box 2, a sliding plate 6 slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box 2, a negative electrode block 7 connected to one side of the sliding plate 6, two guide rods 8 connected to the inside of the mounting box 2, a spring 9 fitted on the outside of the guide rods 8, a conductive sheet 21 connected to one side of the positive electrode block 5 and one side of the negative electrode block 7 respectively, the conductive sheet 21 being arc-shaped, the two ends of the spring 9 being fixedly connected to the mounting box 2 and the sliding plate 6 respectively, the guide rod 8 passing through the sliding plate 6 and slidably connected to it, the sliding plate 6 being fixedly connected to the negative electrode block 7, and the positive electrode block 5 and the negative electrode block 7 being electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm 3 respectively.

[0026] Among them, the two conductive plates 21 can increase the contact area between the positive electrode block 5 and the negative electrode block 7, improve the stability of the contact conductivity between the positive electrode block 5 and the negative electrode block 7 and the wear-resistant protection effect. The two guide rods 8 can guide and limit the sliding plate 6 to prevent the sliding plate 6 from deviating or shaking. The spring 9 on the outside of the guide rod 8 can squeeze and push the sliding plate 6. The negative electrode block 7 on one side of the sliding plate 6 is in contact with the positive electrode block 5 and energized, so that the positive electrode block 5 and the negative electrode block 7 can supply power to the sound and light alarm 3 through the wire to emit a sound and light alarm.

[0027] Furthermore, the pushing component includes a pushing frame 10 installed inside one side of the mounting box 2, a sliding frame 11 connected to the other side of the sliding plate 6, a pad 12 connected to one side of the sliding frame 11, a spring piece 19 connected to the inner side of the pushing frame 10, the spring piece 19 being fixedly connected to the pushing frame 10, the two sides of the pushing frame 10 being fixedly connected to the mounting box 2 and the sliding plate 6 respectively, and the sliding frame 11 penetrating the mounting box 2 and being slidably connected to it.

[0028] In one embodiment, specifically, the pusher 10 can squeeze and push the sliding plate 6, and the spring 19 can push and support the pusher 10, increasing the compressive strength of the pusher 10. The sliding plate 6 pushes the sliding frame 11 out of the mounting box 2. When the cabinet door 4 is closed, the sliding frame 11 slides inside the mounting box 2. Then, the sliding frame 11 drives the negative electrode block 7 on one side of the sliding plate 6 away from the positive electrode block 5, so that the sound and light alarm 3 can be turned off when the cabinet door 4 is installed and fixed to the body 1.

[0029] The locking component includes a fixing part 13 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 6 near one end. A locking groove 14 is provided on one side of the fixing part 13. A movable through hole 15 is provided inside the mounting box 2. A screw 16 is installed inside the movable through hole 15. A fixing ring 17 is connected to one end of the screw 16, and a locking rod 18 is connected to one end of the fixing ring 17. A limiting part 20 is connected to one end of the screw 16. The limiting part 20 is rotatably connected to the fixing ring 17. The screw 16 passes through the movable through hole 15 and is screwed to it. The screw 16 and... The fixed ring 17 is rotatably connected and does not disengage. The screw 16 can rotate within the movable through hole 15. The limiting part 20 at one end of the screw 16 rotates within the fixed ring 17. Then, the locking rod 18 at the bottom of the fixed ring 17 is inserted into or disengaged from the locking groove 14 at the top of the fixed part 13. By inserting the locking rod 18 into the locking groove 14, the sliding plate 6 can be locked and fixed, so that the sliding plate 6 drives the negative electrode block 7 away from the positive electrode block 5, preventing the operator from being affected by the sound and light alarm 3 when performing maintenance work.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model:

[0031] When the cabinet door 4 is first opened, the pusher 10 presses and pushes the sliding plate 6, while the spring 19 pushes and supports the pusher 10. Then, the sliding plate 6 pushes the sliding frame 11 out of the mounting box 2, while the spring 9 presses and pushes the sliding plate 6. At the same time, the sliding plate 6 slides outside the guide rod 8. At this time, the negative electrode block 7 on one side of the sliding plate 6 approaches the positive electrode block 5. Then, the two conductive plates 21 on the side of the positive electrode block 5 and the side of the negative electrode block 7 come into contact and conduct electricity. At the same time, the audible and visual alarm 3 is powered on and emits an audible and visual alarm so that the operator can promptly discover the situation of the main body 1 and take appropriate action.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electric cabinet with an open-door alarm structure, comprising a body (1) of the electric cabinet, characterized in that: The body (1) is internally provided with a mounting box (2), the body (1) is internally provided with an audible and visual alarm (3), and the body (1) is externally provided with a cabinet door (4); The mounting box (2) is internally provided with an opening and closing element, the mounting box (2) is internally provided with a pushing element on one side of the opening and closing element, the mounting box (2) is provided with a locking element on the top, the cabinet door (4) is hinged to the body (1), and the audible and visual alarm (3) is electrically connected to the opening and closing element in the mounting box (2).

2. The appliance cabinet with the door opening alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing element comprises a positive block (5) fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the mounting box (2), a sliding plate (6) slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box (2), a negative block (7) connected to one side of the sliding plate (6), two guide rods (8) connected to the inside of the mounting box (2), springs (9) sleeved on the outside of the guide rods (8), the springs (9) being fixedly connected to the mounting box (2) and the sliding plate (6) at both ends, the guide rods (8) penetrating through and slidably connected to the sliding plate (6), the sliding plate (6) being fixedly connected to the negative block (7), and the positive block (5) and the negative block (7) being electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm (3).

3. The appliance cabinet with the door opening alarm structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing element comprises a pushing frame (10) mounted on one side of the inside of the mounting box (2), a sliding frame (11) connected to the other side of the sliding plate (6), a pad (12) connected to one side of the sliding frame (11), and the pushing frame (10) being fixedly connected to the mounting box (2) and the sliding plate (6) at both sides.

4. The appliance cabinet with the door opening alarm structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking element comprises a fixed part (13) fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (6) and close to one end, a lock slot (14) formed on one side of the fixed part (13), an active through hole (15) formed on the inside of the mounting box (2), a screw rod (16) mounted on the inside of the active through hole (15), a fixed ring (17) connected to one end of the screw rod (16), a lock rod (18) connected to one end of the fixed ring (17), the screw rod (16) penetrating through and screwing with the active through hole (15), and the screw rod (16) being rotatably connected to the fixed ring (17) without being separated.

5. The appliance cabinet with the door opening alarm structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the pushing frame (10) is connected with an elastic sheet (19), and the elastic sheet (19) is fixedly connected to the pushing frame (10).

6. The appliance cabinet having an open door alarm structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (16) is connected with a limiting part (20), and the limiting part (20) is rotatably connected to the fixed ring (17).

7. The appliance cabinet with open door alarm structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the positive block (5) and one side of the negative block (7) are respectively connected with conductive sheets (21), and the conductive sheets (21) are arc-shaped.