Special-shaped sound production unit, loudspeaker and equipment

By designing a tenon and mortise structure at the connection between the voice coil and the cone, the problem of insufficient connection strength in the loudspeaker is solved, resulting in more stable voice coil vibration and lower distortion, thus improving sound quality.

CN223772146UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06HAINING XIMINI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520028107.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The planar connection structure between the voice coil and the cone in existing loudspeakers results in limited connection strength, insufficient electrical signal reproduction, and a tendency to distortion.

Method used

It adopts an irregularly shaped sound unit, and there are multiple protruding connectors at the connection between the voice coil and the cone to form a mortise and tenon structure. Connector one and connector two are corresponding in shape to enhance the connection stability.

Benefits of technology

The mortise and tenon structure design makes the engagement between the voice coil and the cone more stable, reducing distortion, improving the fidelity of electrical signals, resulting in a more natural sound and a more delicate timbre.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped sounding unit, a loudspeaker and equipment, the sounding unit comprises a voice coil and a voice cone which are connected with each other, the sounding unit is characterized in that the joint of the voice coil and the voice cone is provided with a plurality of protruding first connecting bodies, the joint of the voice cone and the voice coil is provided with second connecting bodies corresponding to the shapes of the protrusions, and the first connecting bodies and the second connecting bodies are connected with each other. The first connecting body and the second connecting body are of a mortise and tenon joint structure. According to the utility model, through a three-dimensional tenon-and-mortise connection mode, the voice coil and the voice cone are engaged and mutually reinforced, so that the voice coil is more stable under high-frequency vibration, the distortion degree is reduced, and an electric signal is better restored.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of loudspeaker technology, and in particular to an irregularly shaped sound-generating unit, loudspeaker and device. Background Technology

[0002] The voice coil and diaphragm are important components of a loudspeaker's sound-producing unit. When current passes through the voice coil, an electromagnetic field is generated. This electromagnetic field interacts with the magnet, causing the diaphragm to vibrate, thereby producing sound. For example, a diaphragm and a loudspeaker with such a diaphragm are disclosed in patent number CN219999585U. The connection between the diaphragm and the voice coil is a planar connection structure. This planar connection mode results in limited connection strength, limited electrical signal reproduction, and a tendency to distortion. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an irregularly shaped sound unit, loudspeaker, and device that offers stable connection and reduced distortion.

[0004] The present invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: an irregularly shaped sound-generating unit, comprising a voice coil and a diaphragm connected together, characterized in that the connection between the voice coil and the diaphragm has a plurality of protruding connecting bodies I, and the connection between the diaphragm and the voice coil has connecting bodies II corresponding to the shape of the connecting bodies I, wherein the connecting bodies I and the connecting bodies II are mortise and tenon structures.

[0005] In several embodiments, the connector and the voice coil are made of different materials.

[0006] In several embodiments, the connector has a different thickness from the voice coil.

[0007] In several embodiments, the first connector and the second connector are both triangular, square, or trapezoidal.

[0008] In several embodiments, the cone is one of a planar solid, an arc-shaped solid, or a conical solid shape.

[0009] In several embodiments, the cone size is greater than or equal to the voice coil size.

[0010] In several embodiments, the voice coil has a cross-section that is either square or rectangular.

[0011] In several embodiments, the voice coil has a cross-section that is either circular or elliptical.

[0012] And a loudspeaker having the aforementioned irregularly shaped sound-emitting unit.

[0013] And, a device having the aforementioned speaker.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention utilizes a three-dimensional mortise and tenon connection pattern, where the voice coil and diaphragm interlock and reinforce each other, making the voice coil more stable under high-frequency vibration, reducing distortion, and better reproducing electrical signals.

[0016] This invention strengthens the cone by using a toothed voice coil structure, thereby reducing cone break vibration, reducing distortion, and improving distortion performance.

[0017] This invention significantly increases the bonding surface between the voice coil and the diaphragm through a toothed voice coil structure, making the force transmission from the voice coil to the diaphragm more stable and suppressing transient distortion of the loudspeaker. When playing music, the sound is more natural and transparent, with excellent realism, and can delicately show the timbre characteristics of instruments and subtle changes in performance. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent all possible implementations, nor should they be considered as limiting the scope of this invention.

[0019] Figure 1 The structure of the irregularly shaped sound-generating unit in this invention is illustrated schematically;

[0020] Figure 2 The structure of the voice coil in Embodiment 1 is schematically shown;

[0021] Figure 3 The connection structure between the voice coil and the diaphragm in Embodiment 1 is illustrated schematically.

[0022] Figure 4 The connection structure between the voice coil and the diaphragm in Embodiment 2 is illustrated schematically.

[0023] Figure 5 The connection structure between the voice coil and the diaphragm in Embodiment 3 is illustrated schematically.

[0024] Figure 6 The connection structure between the voice coil and the diaphragm in Embodiment 4 is illustrated schematically.

[0025] Figure 7 The structure of the voice coil in Example 5 is illustrated schematically;

[0026] Figure 8 The connection structure between the voice coil and the diaphragm in Embodiment 5 is illustrated schematically.

[0027] Figure 9 The structure of the voice coil in Example 6 is illustrated schematically. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0029] The terminology used herein is intended to explain the embodiments and is not intended to limit and / or restrict the present invention.

[0030] For example, expressions such as "in a certain direction", "along a certain direction", "parallel", "orthogonal", "center", "relative", "front, back, left and right" indicate relative or absolute configuration. They not only indicate such a configuration in a strict sense, but also indicate a state of relative displacement with tolerance, or with an angle or distance that can achieve the same level of functionality.

[0031] The irregularly shaped sound-generating unit of this utility model includes a voice coil 10 and a cone 20 connected together. The connection between the voice coil 10 and the cone 20 has multiple protruding connecting bodies 11. The connection between the cone 20 and the voice coil 10 has connecting bodies 21 corresponding to the shape of the protruding connecting bodies 11. The connecting bodies 11 and 21 are mortise and tenon joints, that is, the connecting bodies 11 are located on the upper end face of the voice coil 10, and the connecting bodies 21 are located on the lower end face of the cone 20.

[0032] The connector 11 and the voice coil 10 are made of different materials and can have different thicknesses.

[0033] Among them, connector 11 and connector 21 are both triangular, square, or trapezoidal, and the sound basin 20 is a planar solid, arc-shaped solid, or conical solid.

[0034] In addition, the cone size 20 is greater than or equal to the voice coil size 10.

[0035] Furthermore, the cross-section of the voice coil 10 is one of the following: square, rectangular, circular, or elliptical.

[0036] Furthermore, the loudspeaker having the aforementioned irregularly shaped sound-emitting unit, and the device having the loudspeaker, are all within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] like Figures 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, the cross-section of the voice coil 10 is either square or circular, the first connector 11 and the second connector 21 are both triangular and are mortise and tenon joints, the cone 20 is a conical three-dimensional shape, and the size of the cone 20 is larger than the size of the voice coil 10.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the voice coil 10 has a square cross-section, the first connector 11 and the second connector 21 are both triangular and are mortise and tenon joints, the cone 20 is a conical three-dimensional shape, and the size of the cone 20 is equal to the size of the voice coil 10.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the voice coil 10 has a square cross-section, the first connector 11 and the second connector 21 are both triangular and are mortise and tenon joints, the diaphragm 20 is a planar three-dimensional shape, and the size of the diaphragm 20 is equal to the size of the voice coil 10.

[0043] Example 4

[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the voice coil 10 has a square cross-section, the first connector 11 and the second connector 21 are both triangular and are mortise and tenon joints, the diaphragm 20 is a planar three-dimensional shape, and the size of the diaphragm 20 is larger than the size of the voice coil 10.

[0045] Example 5

[0046] like Figures 6-7 As shown, the voice coil 10 has a square cross-section, and both connector 11 and connector 21 are square, forming a mortise and tenon joint. The diaphragm 20 is a planar square shape, and the size of the diaphragm 20 is equal to the size of the voice coil 10.

[0047] Example 6

[0048] like Figure 8 As shown, the voice coil 10 has a square cross-section, and the first connector 11 and the second connector 21 are both trapezoidal, forming a mortise and tenon structure.

[0049] This utility model describes preferred embodiments, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the utility model. Of course, variations of these preferred embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. The inventors intend that those skilled in the art may use these variations as appropriate, and the inventors indicate that the utility model can be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein. Therefore, this utility model includes all improvements encompassed by the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the claims. Moreover, unless otherwise stated or there is a clear contradiction in the content, this utility model includes any of the foregoing elements and all possible variations thereof.

Claims

1. A heteromorphic sound production unit comprising a voice coil (10) and a cone (20) connected to each other, characterized in that, The connecting part one (11) of the voice coil (10) is provided with a plurality of protrusions, the voice cone (20) is provided with a connecting part two (21) corresponding to the connecting part one (11) at the connecting part of the voice coil (10), the connecting part one (11) and the connecting part two (21) are in a mortise and tenon structure, and the connecting part one (11) and the connecting part two (21) are simultaneously one of a triangle and a square.

2. A profiled sound producing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting part one (11) and the voice coil (10) can be different materials.

3. A profiled sound producing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The voice cone (20) is one of a planar solid, an arc-shaped solid or a conical solid.

4. A profiled sound producing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The size of the voice cone (20) is greater than or equal to the size of the voice coil (10).

5. The profiled sound production unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross section of the voice coil (10) is one of a square and a rectangle.

6. A profiled sound producing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The cross section of the voice coil (10) is one of a circle and an ellipse.

7. A loudspeaker, characterised in that A speaker comprising the special-shaped sound production unit according to any one of claims 1-6.

8. An apparatus, comprising: A speaker comprising the speaker according to claim 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sound cone and loudspeaker with sound cone

    CN219999585U