Herringbone hedge frame facilitating growth of vines of fruits and vegetables

By designing a multi-layered adjustable rectangular support frame and an arched pole structure for the fence, the problem of low space utilization in existing technologies has been solved, enabling vine-like fruits and vegetables to climb fully and grow stably, while reducing pests and diseases.

CN223772632UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09INST OF HORTICULTURAL CROPS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520309728.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing A-frame trellis structure is single-layered and has low space utilization, which cannot meet the climbing needs of vine-like fruits and vegetables, causing the vines to extend beyond the support, affecting their growth and increasing pests and diseases.

Method used

A multi-layered A-frame trellis structure was designed, comprising a rectangular support frame and detachable brackets. It provides greater climbing space through adjustable bow-shaped rods and limiting sleeves, and enhances the stability of the support posts with barbs.

Benefits of technology

It increases the climbing space and space utilization of vine-like fruits and vegetables, reduces the occurrence of pests and diseases, and enhances the stability of the supporting structure.

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Abstract

The herringbone hedge frame facilitating growth of the fruit and vegetable vines comprises a rectangular supporting frame, supports are arranged at the left end and the right end of the rectangular supporting frame, and each support comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column rotationally connected to the upper end of the first supporting column. Supporting rods are arranged between the two first supporting columns and between the two second supporting columns, an arch-shaped rod is arranged between the rectangular supporting frame and the supporting rods, the upper end of the arch-shaped rod is rotationally connected with a first limiting sleeve, a first L-shaped rod is arranged on the outer side of the first limiting sleeve, and a threaded rod is arranged at the lower end of the arch-shaped rod; the outer side of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the upper end of the threaded sleeve is rotationally connected with a second limiting sleeve, and a second L-shaped rod is arranged on the outer side of the second limiting sleeve. According to the fruit tree climbing device, a larger climbing space can be provided for vines of fruits and vegetables in the growth process of fruit trees, the vines can grow conveniently, and the utilization rate of the space is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, especially to a herringbone fence convenient for the growth of fruit and vegetable vines. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fruit and vegetable vines refer to those fruit and vegetable crops with vine-like stems that can climb or spread. The vines of such crops usually have long stems with tendrils or suckers that can grow on supports, walls or other objects. By providing growth supports for fruit and vegetable vines, the vines can climb and spread on the supports, which can increase the growth space and light utilization rate of the crops, reduce the occurrence probability of diseases and pests, and improve the yield and quality of fruits. In the prior art, herringbone fences are usually used to support the vines of crops. The existing herringbone fences usually form a "herringbone" structure by crossing two support columns, and then connect the supports together through support rods. However, the existing herringbone fences are usually single-layer structures. During the growth of crops, the length of the vines will exceed the herringbone fence as the vines grow continuously, which cannot provide sufficient climbing space for the vines of crops, easily affecting the growth of crops. Moreover, the space between the support columns of the herringbone fence is easily wasted, and the space utilization rate is not high. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a herringbone fence convenient for the growth of fruit and vegetable vines, which can provide a larger climbing space for the vines of fruit and vegetable during the growth of fruit trees, facilitate the growth of vines, and improve the space utilization rate.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:

[0005] A herringbone fence convenient for the growth of fruit and vegetable vines, comprising a horizontally arranged rectangular support frame, the left and right ends of the rectangular support frame are detachably provided with supports arranged in a downward and herringbone manner, each support comprises a downward arranged first support column, a downward arranged second support column rotatably connected to the upper end of each first support column, and a horizontally arranged support rod detachably arranged between the lower ends of the two first support columns and the lower ends of the two second support columns.

[0006] The rectangular support frame is detachably provided with a plurality of "arch" shaped rods between one end of each support rod and the corresponding support rod, the upper end of each arch shaped rod is rotatably connected with a first limiting sleeve which is slidingly connected with the rectangular support frame, the outer side of each first limiting sleeve is provided with a first L-shaped rod which is slidingly connected with the rectangular support frame, the lower end of each arch shaped rod is vertically provided with a threaded rod, the outer side of each threaded rod is threadedly connected with a detachably provided threaded sleeve, the upper end of each threaded sleeve is rotatably connected with a second limiting sleeve which is movably connected with the threaded rod, and the outer side of each second limiting sleeve is provided with a second L-shaped rod which is slidingly connected with the corresponding support rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, in use, the first support column and the second support column of the support are first pulled to rotate relatively to form a herringbone structure, and then the first support column and the second support column are fixed in the soil, a required number of supports are fixed in the soil at a certain interval, then the rectangular support frame is installed between the adjacent two supports, the support rod is installed between the adjacent two first support columns and two second support columns, and then the arch shaped rod is installed on the two sides of the rectangular support frame according to the requirement, the first L-shaped rod at the upper end of the arch shaped rod is clamped on one side of the rectangular support frame, the threaded sleeve is rotated, the threaded sleeve moves relative to the threaded rod, the second limiting sleeve moves relative to the threaded rod, so that the second L-shaped rod is clamped on the support rod, the arch shaped rod is installed on the two sides of the rectangular frame, then the distance between the first L-shaped rod and the second L-shaped rod on the corresponding side is shortened, the arch shaped rod is tensioned on the two sides of the rectangular fixed frame, the rectangular fixed frame is fixed, the arch shaped rod can rotate relative to the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve, the vertical arrangement of the arch shaped rod and the corresponding support rod can be adjusted, the space utilization rate is increased, the first L-shaped rod is loosened from the rectangular support frame by rotating the threaded sleeve, the second L-shaped rod is loosened from the support rod, the distance between the adjacent arch shaped rods can be conveniently adjusted, and the distance between the plants can be adjusted.

[0008] The utility model discloses further provide that: the lower end of each first support column and the lower end of each second support column are provided with a taper block, and the outer side of each taper block is provided with a plurality of barbs.

[0009] The utility model discloses further provide that: the left and right sides of the upper end of each support are rotatably connected with a first fixed bolt, and the left and right ends of the rectangular support frame are provided with a first threaded hole which is threadedly connected with the corresponding first fixed bolt.

[0010] The utility model discloses further provide that: the lower side of the left end of each first support column and the lower side of the left end of each second support column are provided with a second threaded hole, and the left and right ends of each support rod are rotatably connected with a second fixed bolt which is threadedly connected with the corresponding second threaded hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Can provide greater range of climbing space for the vine of fruit and vegetable, and can improve the utilization of space, through first fixed bolt and first thread mouth, convenient it is fixed between adjacent two groups of support frame with support rod, through second fixed bolt and second thread mouth, convenient it is installed between two first support column and two second support column, through first L type rod and second L type rod, can be convenient it is installed between the two sides of rectangular support frame and corresponding support rod with bow type rod, the vine can grow along the length direction of bow type rod in the process of growth, let the vine can climb in greater range, through let bow type rod and opposite support rod vertical setting, can improve the space utilization rate inside the fence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the first connecting mouth, the connecting relation of first fixed bolt of demonstration utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the support of demonstration utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the bow type rod of demonstration utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is the use state diagram of demonstration utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, rectangular support frame;2, support;3, first support column;4, second support column;5, first fixed bolt;6, first thread mouth;7, support rod;8, second fixed bolt;9, second thread mouth;10, bow type rod;11, first limit sleeve;12, first L type rod;13, threaded rod;14, threaded sleeve;15, second limit sleeve;16, second L type rod;17, conical block;18, barb. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail below in connection with the drawings.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it can not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", and the like, do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that it is more horizontal than "vertical", it does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless there is a clear provision and limitation, the terms "set", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Embodiment, refer to Figures 1-5 A kind of herringbone frame convenient for fruit and vegetable vine growth, including one rectangular support frame 1 of horizontal arrangement, the middle part of the left and right ends of rectangular support frame 1 can be detachably set with one downward setting and herringbone setting support 2, each support 2 includes one downward setting first support column 3, the upper end of the left side of each first support column 3 is rotatably connected with one downward setting second support column 4, the lower end of each first support column 3 and the lower end of each second support column 4 are provided with tapered block 17, which can be inserted into the soil with first support column 3 and second support column 4, the outer side of each tapered block 17 is provided with several barbs 18, which can increase the resistance of soil, prevent first support column 3 and second support column 4 from being easily pulled out of the soil.

[0024] The upper side of the right end of each first support column 3 and the upper side of the left end of each second support column 4 are rotatably connected with one first fixed bolt 5, the middle part of the left and right ends of rectangular support frame 1 is provided with one first threaded hole 6 threadedly connected with corresponding first fixed bolt 5, which can facilitate the installation and disassembly of rectangular support frame 1, and a second threaded hole 9 is formed through the lower end of the left side of each first support column 3 and the lower end of the left side of each second support column 4 from left to right, and a support rod 7 is horizontally arranged between the lower ends of the two first support columns 3 and the lower ends of the two second support columns 4, and the left and right ends of each support rod 7 are rotatably connected with second fixed bolt 8 threadedly connected with corresponding second threaded hole 9, which can facilitate the installation and disassembly of support rod 7.

[0025] A plurality of "arch" shaped rods 10 are arranged at equal intervals between the front and rear ends of the support 2 and each support rod 7, which can provide a greater range of climbing space for fruits and vegetables and can improve the utilization of space. The outer upper end of each arch-shaped rod 10 is rotatably connected to a first limiting sleeve 11. The outer side of each first limiting sleeve 11 is downwardly provided with a first L-shaped rod 12 that is slidingly connected to the rectangular support frame 1. The lower end of each arch-shaped rod 10 is vertically provided with a threaded rod 13. The outer side of each threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to a detachably arranged threaded sleeve 14. The upper end of each threaded sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to a second limiting sleeve 15 that is rotatably and slidingly connected to the corresponding threaded rod 13. The outer side of each second limiting sleeve 15 is upwardly provided with a second L-shaped rod 16 that is slidingly connected to the corresponding support rod 7. The installation and removal of the arch-shaped rods 10 can be facilitated, and the distance between the arch-shaped rods 10 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the plants.

[0026] Usage: In use, first pull the first support column 3 and the second support column 4 of the support 2 to rotate relatively, so that the first support column 3 and the second support column 4 form a herringbone structure, then insert the first support column 3 and the second support column 4 into the soil through the tapered block 17 to fix, the barbs 18 can increase the resistance of the soil, a required number of supports 2 are fixed to the soil at a certain interval, the first fixed bolt 5 is screwed into the first threaded hole 6, the rectangular support frame 1 is installed between the two adjacent groups of supports 2, then the second fixed bolt 8 on the support rod 7 is screwed into the corresponding second threaded hole 9, and the support rod 7 is installed between the two adjacent first support columns 3 and the two second support columns 4.

[0027] According to the need, the arch-shaped rods 10 are installed on both sides of the rectangular support frame 1, the first L-shaped rod 12 at the upper end of the arch-shaped rod 10 is clamped to one side of the rectangular support frame 1, the threaded sleeve 14 is rotated, the threaded sleeve 14 moves relative to the threaded rod 13, the second limiting sleeve 15 moves relative to the threaded rod 13, so that the second L-shaped rod 16 clamps the support rod 7, the arch-shaped rods 10 are installed on both sides of the rectangular frame, then the distance between the first L-shaped rod 12 and the second L-shaped rod 16 on the corresponding side is shortened, the arch-shaped rods 10 are tensioned on both sides of the rectangular fixed frame to fix the rectangular fixed frame, pulling the arch-shaped rods 10 can rotate relative to the first limiting sleeve 11 and the second limiting sleeve 15, the vertical arrangement of the arch-shaped rods 10 and the corresponding support rods 7 can be adjusted, the space utilization rate is increased, rotating the threaded sleeve 14 can loosen the first L-shaped rod 12 from the rectangular support frame 1 and loosen the second L-shaped rod 16 from the support rod 7, which can facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the adjacent arch-shaped rods 10, thereby adjusting the distance between the plants.

[0028] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model, and a modification without creative contribution can be made to the embodiment according to needs by a person skilled in the art after reading the specification, but as long as the modification is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, the utility model is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A trellis for facilitating the growth of fruit and vegetable vines, comprising a rectangular support frame (1) arranged horizontally, characterised in that: The left and right ends of the rectangular support frame (1) are detachably provided with supports (2) arranged in a downward and herringbone shape, each support (2) comprises a first support column (3) arranged downward, a second support column (4) arranged downward rotatably connected to the upper end of each first support column (3), and a support rod (7) arranged horizontally detachably arranged between the lower ends of the two first support columns (3) and the lower ends of the two second support columns (4); The one end of the rectangular support frame (1) near each support rod (7) and the corresponding support rod (7) are detachably provided with a plurality of bow-shaped rods (10) arranged in a "bow" shape, the upper end of each bow-shaped rod (10) is rotatably connected with a first limiting sleeve (11) slidably connected with the rectangular support frame (1), the outer side of each first limiting sleeve (11) is provided with a first L-shaped rod (12) slidably connected with the rectangular support frame (1), the lower end of each bow-shaped rod (10) is vertically provided with a threaded rod (13), the outer side of each threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected with a detachably arranged threaded sleeve (14), the upper end of each threaded sleeve (14) is rotatably connected with a second limiting sleeve (15) movably connected with the threaded rod (13), and the outer side of each second limiting sleeve (15) is provided with a second L-shaped rod (16) slidably connected with the corresponding support rod (7).

2. A paling frame for facilitating the growth of fruit and vegetable vines according to claim 1, characterised in that: The lower end of each first support column (3) and the lower end of each second support column (4) are provided with a tapered block (17), and the outer side of each tapered block (17) is provided with a plurality of barbs (18).

3. A paling frame for facilitating the growth of fruit and vegetable vines according to claim 1, characterised in that: The left and right sides of the upper end of each support (2) are rotatably connected with a first fixing bolt (5), and the left and right ends of the rectangular support frame (1) are provided with a first threaded hole (6) threadedly connected with the corresponding first fixing bolt (5).

4. A paling frame for facilitating the growth of fruit and vegetable vines according to claim 1, characterised in that: The lower side of the left end of each first support column (3) and the lower side of the left end of each second support column (4) are provided with a second threaded hole (9), and the left and right ends of each support rod (7) are rotatably connected with a second fixing bolt (8) threadedly connected with the corresponding second threaded hole (9).