Greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device. The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting temperature and humidity regulation, which comprises a water tank, a cold water pipe fixedly communicated with the side surface of the water tank, a hot water pipe fixedly communicated with the side surface of the water tank, a water spraying plate arranged above the water tank, an atomizing nozzle fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the water spraying plate, and a swinging assembly arranged on the water tank and used for driving the water spraying plate to swing. The water spraying assembly is arranged on the water tank and used for conveying water into the water spraying plate, the stirring and mixing assembly is arranged on the water tank, the stirring and mixing assembly is in linkage with the water spraying assembly and used for accelerating mixing of hot water and cold water in the water tank, so that sprayed liquid is warm water, and when the humidity in the greenhouse is changed, the water spraying range is reduced; the temperature in the greenhouse is affected, and the problem that the constant temperature effect in the greenhouse is affected due to the fact that the temperature in the greenhouse is changed rapidly when cold water is adopted for spraying is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting temperature and humidity regulation, specifically to a greenhouse planting temperature and humidity regulation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important traditional Chinese medicinal material, the growth environment of dendrobium is strictly required to have temperature and humidity, in order to achieve the effect of improving planting yield, and also in order to reduce the adverse effects of the natural environment, the planting operation of dendrobium is usually carried out in the planting greenhouse, at present, most of the planting greenhouses are provided with temperature and humidity adjusting mechanisms, through the integrated temperature and humidity control system, the accurate adjustment of the temperature and humidity environment required for the growth of dendrobium is realized, so as to meet the needs of dendrobium in different growth stages, and improve the planting yield and quality of dendrobium.

[0003] Nowadays, the method for changing the humidity in the greenhouse usually adopts the method of spraying water mist, in the process of spraying water mist, cold water is usually sprayed, so that the temperature in the greenhouse changes relatively fast, and the constant temperature effect in the greenhouse is affected. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the insufficient of the above-mentioned traditional technology, providing a greenhouse planting temperature and humidity regulation device.

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the insufficient of the above-mentioned traditional technology, providing a greenhouse planting temperature and humidity regulation device.

[0006] A greenhouse planting temperature and humidity regulation device, including the water tank, the side surface of water tank is fixedly connected with cold water pipe, the side surface of water tank still is fixedly connected with hot water pipe, the upper of water tank still is provided with water spray plate, the lower end surface of water spray plate still is fixedly connected with atomizing nozzle, the greenhouse planting temperature and humidity regulation device still includes:

[0007] Swing assembly, swing assembly sets up on water tank, for driving water spray plate swing, increase the spraying range of atomizing nozzle;

[0008] Water spraying assembly, water spraying assembly sets up on water tank, for conveying water to water spray plate;

[0009] Stirring and mixing assembly, stirring and mixing assembly sets up on water tank, stirring and mixing assembly is linked with water spraying assembly, stirring and mixing assembly is used for accelerating the mixing of hot water and cold water in water tank, so that the sprayed liquid is warm water, reduces the influence on the temperature in the greenhouse when changing the humidity in the greenhouse.

[0010] Optionally, the swing assembly includes:

[0011] A fixed frame one, the lower end surface of the fixed frame one is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the water tank, the surface of the fixed frame one is provided with a motor, the upper end surface of the fixed frame one is fixedly connected with a fixed plate one, the upper end surface of the fixed plate one is fixedly connected with a fixed plate two, the upper end surface of the fixed plate two is provided with a through slot, the slot wall of the slot is rotatably connected with a rotating rod one, the output of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one, the surface of the rotating shaft one is belt driven with the end surface of the rotating rod one.

[0012] Optionally, the swing assembly further comprises:

[0013] A sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod one, the outer surface of the sleeve is provided with a sliding groove connected in tail, the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding column one, the upper end surface of the sliding column one is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the water spraying plate, the end of the water spraying plate away from the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two, the lower end surface of the rotating shaft two is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of the fixed plate one.

[0014] Optionally, the water spraying assembly comprises:

[0015] A cam one, the center end surface of the cam one is provided with a through slot, the slot wall of the slot is fixedly connected with the end surface of the rotating rod one;

[0016] A pressing plate, the pressing plate is below the cam one, the lower end surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a piston, the sheet end surface of the piston is slidably connected with a container one, the outer surface of the container one is fixedly connected with a connecting frame one, the upper end of the connecting frame one is also fixedly connected with a fan, the lower end surface of the connecting frame one is fixedly connected with a connecting column one, the lower end surface of the connecting column one is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the water tank.

[0017] Optionally, the water spraying assembly further comprises:

[0018] A spring one, the upper end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the lower end of the pressing plate, the lower end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the container one;

[0019] A one-way valve one, the outlet end of the one-way valve one is fixedly communicated with the lower end surface of the container one, the inlet end of the one-way valve one is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe one, the end of the fixed pipe one away from the one-way valve one is fixedly communicated with the inside of the water tank;

[0020] A one-way valve two, the inlet end of the one-way valve two is fixedly communicated with the surface of the container one, the outlet end of the one-way valve two is fixedly connected with a hose one, the end of the hose one away from the one-way valve two is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the lower end outlet of the guide plate is fixedly communicated with the inside of the water spraying plate.

[0021] Optionally, the stirring and mixing assembly comprises:

[0022] A connecting block one, the surface of the connecting block one is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pressing plate, the lower end surface of the connecting block one is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw groove surface of the screw rod is slidingly connected with a limiting block one, the end surface of the limiting block one is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder, the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is slidingly connected with the surface of the screw rod, the lower end surface of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a spring two, the lower end surface of the spring two is fixedly connected with the inside lower end surface of the rotating cylinder, the lower end surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft three, the surface of the rotating shaft three is rotatingly penetrated through the upper end surface of the water tank, and the lower end surface of the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected with a stirring blade.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0024] The water spraying assembly is arranged on the water tank, the water tank is arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on the connecting block, the connecting block is arranged on the pressing plate, the pressing plate is arranged on the rotating shaft two, the rotating shaft two is arranged on the rotating shaft one, the rotating shaft one is arranged on the connecting block two, the connecting block two is arranged on the water tank, the water tank is arranged on the water spraying plate, the water spraying plate is arranged on the one-way valve two, the one-way valve two is arranged on the hose one, the hose one is arranged on the guide plate, the guide plate is arranged on the one-way valve one, the one-way valve one is arranged on the container one, and the container one is arranged on the fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model structure.

[0026] Figure 2 It is the top view of the utility model structure.

[0027] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the inside structure of the container one in the utility model structure.

[0028] Figure 4The utility model discloses a structure in the rotation cylinder internal structure's plan view.

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a structure in the rotation cylinder internal structure's section view.

[0030] In the drawing: 1, water tank;2, fan;3, container one;4, atomizing nozzle;5, water spray board;6, pressing plate;7, guide plate;8, cam one;9, cold water pipe;10, hot water pipe;11, rotation rod one;12, motor;13, rotation shaft one;14, hose one;15, connecting frame one;16, connecting column one;17, fixed frame one;18, rotation shaft two;19, fixed plate one;20, fixed plate two;21, sliding column one;22, sleeve;23, piston;24, spring one;25, sliding groove;26, one-way valve two;27, fixed pipe one;28, one-way valve one;29, connecting block one;30, spiral rod;31, rotation cylinder;32, limit block one;33, spring two;34, rotation shaft three;35, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Example 1: as Figures 1 to 5 A greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device, including water tank 1, the side of water tank 1 is fixedly connected with cold water pipe 9, the side of water tank 1 is also fixedly connected with hot water pipe 10, the upper of water tank 1 is also provided with water spray board 5, the lower end surface of water spray board 5 is also fixedly connected with atomizing nozzle 4, and the greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device further includes:

[0032] Swing assembly, swing assembly is set up on water tank 1, is used for driving water spray board 5 swing, increases the spraying range of atomizing nozzle 4;

[0033] Swing assembly includes:

[0034] Fixed frame one 17, the lower end surface of fixed frame one 17 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of water tank 1, the surface of fixed frame one 17 is provided with motor 12, the upper end surface of fixed frame one 17 is fixedly connected with fixed plate one 19, the upper end surface of fixed plate one 19 is fixedly connected with fixed plate two 20, the upper end surface of fixed plate two 20 is provided with the slot of passing through, the slot wall of slot is rotatably connected with rotation rod one 11, the output of motor 12 is fixedly connected with rotation shaft one 13, and the surface of rotation shaft one 13 is belt transmission with the end surface of rotation rod one 11;

[0035] Sleeve 22, the inner wall of sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the surface of rotation rod one 11, the outer surface of sleeve 22 is provided with the sliding groove 25 of tailing connection, the slot wall of sliding groove 25 is slidably connected with sliding column one 21, the upper end surface of sliding column one 21 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of water spray board 5, and the end of water spray board 5 away from atomizing nozzle 4 is fixedly connected with rotation shaft two 18, and the lower end surface of rotation shaft two 18 is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of fixed plate one 19.

[0036] More specifically, in the present embodiment: in use, the hot water pipe 10 and the cold water pipe 9 are connected to external pipelines, and then when the humidity of the greenhouse needs to be changed, the motor 12 is started to drive the rotating rod one 11 to rotate, the rotating rod one 11 drives the sleeve 22 to rotate, the sleeve 22 drives the sliding column one 21 to slide in the sliding groove 25, further enabling the water spraying plate 5 to swing around the rotating shaft two 18, and then driving the atomizing nozzle 4 to swing to spray atomized water, so as to change the environmental humidity in the greenhouse, and the spraying range is wider, thereby reducing the setting of the device in the greenhouse.

[0037] Embodiment two: on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in the present embodiment, the water spraying assembly is arranged on the water tank 1 and is used to deliver water to the water spraying plate 5.

[0038] The water spraying assembly comprises:

[0039] The cam one 8 is provided with a through slot at the center end surface, and the slot wall of the slot is fixedly connected with the end surface of the rotating rod one 11;

[0040] The pressing plate 6 is located below the cam one 8, the lower end surface of the pressing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the piston 23, the sheet end surface of the piston 23 is slidingly connected with the container one 3, the outer surface of the container one 3 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame one 15, the upper end of the connecting frame one 15 is further fixedly connected with the fan 2, the lower end surface of the connecting frame one 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting column one 16, and the lower end surface of the connecting column one 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the water tank 1;

[0041] The spring one 24 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the pressing plate 6 at the upper end, and is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the container one 3 at the lower end;

[0042] The one-way valve one 28 is fixedly communicated with the lower end surface of the container one 3 at the outlet end, and is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe one 27 at the inlet end, and the end away from the one-way valve one 28 is fixedly communicated with the inside of the water tank 1;

[0043] The one-way valve two 26 is fixedly communicated with the surface of the container one 3 at the inlet end, and is fixedly connected with the soft pipe one 14 at the outlet end, and the end away from the one-way valve two 26 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 7, and the lower end outlet of the guide plate 7 is fixedly communicated with the inside of the water spraying plate 5.

[0044] More specifically, in the embodiment: in the process of rotating the rotating rod 11, the cam 8 is continuously driven to rotate, which indirectly presses the pressing plate 6, so that the pressing plate 6 reciprocatingly moves up and down in cooperation with the spring 24, so as to drive the piston 23 to reciprocatingly move up and down in the container 3, and finally cooperate with the one-way flow of the one-way valve 28 and the one-way valve 26. The water in the water tank 1 can be pressed into the water spraying plate 5 for use. By reducing the setting of the water spraying assembly, the use of the motor can be further reduced, thereby reducing the use cost of the device. And by reducing the use of the motor, the power consumption is reduced, and the cost of planting dendrobium in the greenhouse is further reduced.

[0045] The setting of the fan 2 can further improve the spraying range of the device.

[0046] Embodiment three: on the basis of the above embodiment, in the embodiment, the stirring and mixing assembly is arranged in the water tank 1, and the stirring and mixing assembly is linked with the water spraying assembly. The stirring and mixing assembly is used to accelerate the mixing of hot water and cold water in the water tank 1, so that the sprayed liquid is warm water, and the influence on the temperature in the greenhouse when changing the humidity in the greenhouse is reduced.

[0047] The stirring and mixing assembly comprises:

[0048] The connecting block 29 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pressing plate 6. The lower end surface of the connecting block 29 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 30. The screw groove on the surface of the screw rod 30 is slidably connected with the limiting block 32. The end surface of the limiting block 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder 31. The inner wall of the rotating cylinder 31 is slidably connected with the surface of the screw rod 30. The lower end surface of the screw rod 30 is fixedly connected with the spring 33. The lower end surface of the spring 33 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the rotating cylinder 31. The lower end surface of the rotating cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 34. The surface of the rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of the water tank 1. The lower end surface of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with the stirring blade 35.

[0049] In the reciprocating up and down movement of the pressing plate 6, the screw rod 30 will move up and down at the same time, when the screw rod 30 moves downward, it will drive the rotating cylinder 31 to rotate clockwise through the limiting block one 32, and squeeze the spring two 33, when the screw rod 30 moves upward, it will also drive the rotating cylinder 31 to reverse through the limiting block one 32, at this time the spring two 33 releases the elastic force, through the repeated forward and reverse rotation of the rotating cylinder 31, it can drive the rotating shaft three 34 to rotate, through the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating shaft three 34, it will further drive the stirring blade 35 to repeatedly rotate forward and reverse, through stirring the cold water and hot water in the water tank 1, it can further improve the mixing speed of the cold water and hot water, so that the liquid sprayed is warm water, further reduce the influence on the temperature in the greenhouse, and through the repeated forward and reverse stirring, it can further improve the stirring efficiency, and the device can further reduce the cost of heating water through real-time proportioning to make warm water, compared with the heat dissipation cooling way of hot water, so that the device has higher practicality.

Claims

1. A greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The side of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a cold water pipe (9), the side of the water tank (1) is also fixedly connected with a hot water pipe (10), the upper side of the water tank (1) is also provided with a water spraying plate (5), the lower end surface of the water spraying plate (5) is also fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (4), and the greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device further comprises: A swing assembly is arranged on the water tank (1), and the swing assembly is used for swinging the water spraying plate (5) and increasing the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle (4); A water spraying assembly is arranged on the water tank (1), and the water spraying assembly is used for conveying water to the water spraying plate (5); An agitating and mixing assembly is arranged on the water tank (1), the agitating and mixing assembly is linked with the water spraying assembly, and the agitating and mixing assembly is used for accelerating the mixing of hot water and cold water in the water tank (1), so that the sprayed liquid is warm water, and the influence on the temperature in the greenhouse when the humidity in the greenhouse is changed is reduced.

2. The greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a fixing frame one (17), the lower end surface of the fixing frame one (17) is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the water tank (1), the surface of the fixing frame one (17) is provided with a motor (12), the upper end surface of the fixing frame one (17) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate one (19), the upper end surface of the fixing plate one (19) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate two (20), the upper end surface of the fixing plate two (20) is provided with a through slot, the slot wall of the slot is rotatably connected with a rotating rod one (11), the output of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one (13), and the surface of the rotating shaft one (13) is belt-driven with the end surface of the rotating rod one (11).

3. The greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a sleeve (22), the inner wall of the sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod one (11), the outer surface of the sleeve (22) is provided with a sliding groove (25) connected in tail, the groove wall of the sliding groove (25) is slidably connected with a sliding column one (21), the upper end surface of the sliding column one (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the water spraying plate (5), and the end, away from the atomizing nozzle (4), of the water spraying plate (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two (18), and the lower end surface of the rotating shaft two (18) is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of the fixing plate one (19).

4. The greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly comprises: A cam one (8), the center end surface of the cam one (8) is provided with a through slot, and the slot wall of the slot is fixedly connected with the end surface of the rotating rod one (11). Pressing plate (6), the pressing plate (6) is located below the cam (8), the lower end surface of the pressing plate (6) is fixedly connected with the piston (23), the end surface of the piston (23) is slidably connected with the container (3), the outer surface of the container (3) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (15), the upper end of the connecting frame (15) is also fixedly connected with the fan (2), the lower end surface of the connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected with the connecting column (16), and the lower end surface of the connecting column (16) is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the water tank (1).

5. The greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly further comprises: Spring one (24), the upper end of the spring one (24) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the pressing plate (6), and the lower end of the spring one (24) is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the container one (3); One-way valve one (28), the outlet end of the one-way valve one (28) is fixedly communicated with the lower end surface of the container one (3), and the inlet end of the one-way valve one (28) is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe one (27), one end of the fixed pipe one (27) away from the one-way valve one (28) is fixedly communicated with the inside of the water tank (1); One-way valve two (26), the inlet end of the one-way valve two (26) is fixedly communicated with the surface of the container one (3), and the outlet end of the one-way valve two (26) is fixedly connected with the hose one (14), one end of the hose one (14) away from the one-way valve two (26) is fixedly connected with the lead-through plate (7), and the lower end outlet of the lead-through plate (7) is fixedly communicated with the inside of the water spraying plate (5).

6. The greenhouse planting temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring and mixing assembly comprises a connecting block one (29), the surface of the connecting block one (29) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pressing plate (6), the lower end surface of the connecting block one (29) is fixedly connected with a spiral rod (30), the spiral groove on the surface of the spiral rod (30) is slidably connected with a limiting block one (32), the end surface of the limiting block one (32) is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder (31), the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (31) is slidably connected with the surface of the spiral rod (30), the lower end surface of the spiral rod (30) is fixedly connected with a spring two (33), the lower end surface of the spring two (33) is fixedly connected with the inside lower end surface of the rotating cylinder (31), the lower end surface of the rotating cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft three (34), the surface of the rotating shaft three (34) is rotatably penetrated through the upper end surface of the water tank (1), and the lower end surface of the rotating shaft three (34) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (35).

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