Edible mushroom fruiting bed frame with cooling function
By designing cooling and pressure-collecting components on the mushroom cultivation bed, the problems of cumbersome operation and limited temperature control of traditional bed frames are solved. This enables rapid placement, removal, and efficient cooling, ensuring the stability of the mushrooms and improving cultivation efficiency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520316116.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mushroom cultivation beds are inconvenient to place and remove, lack reasonable structural design, and result in cumbersome manual operation; temperature control is limited, and the measures for fixing and preventing slippage are inadequate, which affects the cultivation effect.
A mushroom growing bed frame with cooling function was designed, which includes a cooling component on the front side of the bed frame and a pressure-retracting component on the rear side. The vertical cooling rod and the pressure plate work together to achieve rapid opening and closing, combined with the cooling system for cooling, and the position of the edible fungi is stabilized by springs and guide rods.
It improves the efficiency of placing and removing edible fungi, achieves efficient cooling, ensures the stability of the position of edible fungi during cultivation, enhances cultivation results, and maintains a clean environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223772685U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom growing bed frames, specifically to a mushroom growing bed frame with a cooling function. Background Technology
[0002] In the cultivation of edible fungi, the mushroom growing bed is one of the most important pieces of equipment. Traditional mushroom growing beds have many shortcomings.
[0003] On the one hand, the placement and removal of edible fungi are not convenient enough, and there is a lack of reasonable structural design to quickly open and close the bed frame, resulting in cumbersome manual operation and low efficiency.
[0004] On the other hand, in terms of temperature control, most mushroom growing beds do not have a dedicated cooling function, or the cooling method is limited.
[0005] In addition, traditional mushroom growing beds are not adequate in terms of securing the edible fungi on the bed and preventing them from slipping, which can easily cause the fungi to change position during the placement process and affect the cultivation effect. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application solves two issues: First, the placement and removal of edible fungi are not convenient enough, lacking a reasonable structural design for quickly opening and closing the bed frame, resulting in cumbersome and inefficient manual operation. Second, in terms of temperature control, most mushroom growing bed frames lack dedicated cooling functions or have only one cooling method. Furthermore, traditional mushroom growing bed frames have inadequate measures for fixing edible fungi on the bed frame and preventing them from slipping, which easily causes the position of edible fungi to change during placement, affecting the cultivation effect.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a mushroom growing bed frame with cooling function, comprising a bed frame for placing edible fungi, wherein a cooling component is swaying on the front side of the bed frame, and a retractable compression component is telescopically provided on the rear side of the bed frame.
[0008] To better realize this utility model, the bed frame further includes a bed frame body, the bed frame body includes a front frame and a rear frame arranged along the front and rear sides, a transition space is formed between the front frame and the rear frame, and the front frame and the rear frame are fixedly connected to each other by connectors.
[0009] Both the front frame and the rear frame are frame structures. The top of the front side of the front frame is provided with multiple sets of upper rotating seats arranged along the left and right sides. The bottom of the front side of the front frame is provided with multiple sets of lower rotating seats that correspond one-to-one with the upper rotating seats.
[0010] The front frame is provided with multiple front placement racks. The upper surface of the front placement racks has multiple sets of front placement slots arranged along the left and right sides. A front guide channel is provided on the front side of the left side of the front frame.
[0011] To better realize this utility model, the outer side of the rear frame is further provided with multiple layers of rear placement frames that cooperate with the front placement frame. The upper surface of the rear placement frame is provided with multiple sets of rear placement grooves arranged along the left and right sides. The outer side of the rear placement frame is provided with side grooves, and the inner bottom surface of the side grooves is provided with relief holes. The outer side of the right side of the rear frame is provided with a rear guide channel that is aligned with the front guide channel along the front and rear sides.
[0012] To better realize this utility model, a placement cavity with a top opening is further provided at the bottom between the front frame and the rear frame. A support is provided on the edge of the placement cavity on one side of the front frame. An arc-shaped guide rod is provided at the top of the support. A limit end is provided at the end of the arc-shaped guide rod. A first spring is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod.
[0013] To better realize this utility model, the refrigeration assembly further includes a vertical refrigeration rod with a hollow structure. The top and bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod are sealed. The top of the vertical refrigeration rod is rotatably disposed in the upper rotating seat, and the bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod is rotatably disposed in the lower rotating seat. The vertical refrigeration rod has multiple air vents vertically opened on the wall facing the bed frame and communicating with the hollow structure. Each air vent corresponds to two adjacent front placement frames. A cold air box is placed in the placement cavity. The bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod is connected to the cold air box through a flexible tube made of flexible material. The cold air box is provided with a cold air input channel, which is connected to a cold air fan.
[0014] To better realize this utility model, the bottom of the vertical cooling rod is further provided with a swing bar, and the end of the swing bar is provided with a guide hole. The guide hole is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod, and one end of the first spring abuts against the limiting end, and the other end abuts against the outer surface of the swing bar where the guide hole is located; wherein, the projection of the arc-shaped guide rod in the top view is a quarter circle, and the bending guide trajectory of the arc-shaped guide rod is consistent with the rotation direction of the vertical cooling rod.
[0015] To better realize this utility model, the pressing assembly further includes a pressing plate, the top surface of the pressing plate is located between two adjacent rear placement frames, a telescopic rod is provided on the inner side of the pressing plate, a collection tray is provided at the end of the telescopic rod, and a collection groove is provided on the upper surface of the collection tray.
[0016] The telescopic rod is sleeved in the relief hole. A second spring is sleeved on the rod body between the relief hole and the pressure plate. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the side groove, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the pressure plate. A guide rod is vertically arranged on the inner side surface of one end of the pressure plate. The guide rod can be slidably sleeved in the rear guide channel and the front guide channel in sequence.
[0017] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0018] 1. In this utility model, by swinging the refrigeration component on the front side of the bed frame, when the vertical refrigeration rod is rotated, the guide hole slides along the arc-shaped guide rod, which can quickly open one side of the front frame, making it convenient to put in and take out edible fungi. After the operation is completed, it can automatically reset under the action of the first spring, which greatly improves the efficiency of manual operation.
[0019] 2. In this utility model, the design of the refrigeration component allows the cold air from the air cooler to enter the vertical refrigeration rod through the air cooler box and flexible pipe, and then be output through the air outlet to cool the edible fungi. The support rod can also be designed as a hollow structure connected to the vertical refrigeration rod to increase the cold air output path and achieve more efficient cooling.
[0020] 3. In this utility model, the support rod of the vertical cooling rod cooperates with the pressure plate of the pressure-collecting component. Under the action of the first spring and the second spring, it can effectively limit the sliding of edible fungi in the front and rear directions, ensure the stability of the position of edible fungi during the cultivation process, and help improve the cultivation effect.
[0021] 4. In this utility model, the collecting tray and the guide rod work together to limit the sliding range of the telescopic rod, ensuring the stability of the telescopic trajectory of the pressure plate. At the same time, the collecting tray is located between the front and rear frames, and the collecting trough can be filled with cold water and cold air to make the edible fungi cool down more evenly. In addition, the collecting trough can prevent the upper and lower layers of edible fungi from interfering with each other, prevent the upper layer of edible fungi debris from falling to the lower layer or the ground, and keep the environment clean. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 The front view;
[0025] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 1 Side view;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bed frame structure in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0028] Figure 6 In this utility model Figure 4 Rear 3D view;
[0029] Figure 7 In this utility model Figure 4 The front view;
[0030] Figure 8 In this utility model Figure 4 Side view;
[0031] Figure 9 In this utility model Figure 8 Sectional view at point AA;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigeration component in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 11 In this utility model Figure 10 The front view;
[0034] Figure 12 In this utility model Figure 10 Side view;
[0035] Figure 13 In this utility model Figure 10 Rear view;
[0036] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure-receiving component in this utility model;
[0037] Figure 15 In this utility model Figure 14 Side view.
[0038] In the diagram: 100-Bed frame; 101-Bed frame body; 102-Front frame; 103-Rear frame; 104-Upper swivel; 105-Lower swivel; 106-Front placement frame; 107-Front placement slot; 108-Front guide channel; 109-Connector; 110-Rear placement frame; 111-Rear placement slot; 112-Side slot; 113-Rear guide channel; 114-Support; 115-Arc-shaped guide rod; 116-Limiting end; 1 17-First spring; 118-Relief hole; 119-Placement cavity; 200-Refrigeration component; 201-Vertical refrigeration rod; 202-Air outlet; 203-Flexible tube; 204-Cold air box body; 205-Handrail; 206-Swing bar; 207-Guide hole; 300-Pressure-collecting component; 301-Pressure-collecting plate; 302-Telescopic rod; 303-Collection tray; 304-Second spring; 305-Guide rod; 306-Collection groove. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0040] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0041] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0042] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.
[0044] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0045] Example 1:
[0046] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, a mushroom growing bed frame with cooling function includes a bed frame 100 for placing edible fungi. A cooling component 200 is swaying on the front side of the bed frame 100, and a retractable pressure component 300 is telescopically provided on the rear side of the bed frame 100.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, in this embodiment, the bed frame 100 includes a bed frame body 101, the bed frame body 101 includes a front frame 102 and a rear frame 103 arranged along the front and rear sides, a transition space is formed between the front frame 102 and the rear frame 103, and the front frame 102 and the rear frame 103 are fixedly connected to each other by a connector 109;
[0048] Both the front frame 102 and the rear frame 103 are frame structures. The top of the front side of the front frame 102 is provided with multiple sets of upper rotating seats 104 arranged along the left and right sides. The bottom of the front side of the front frame 102 is provided with multiple sets of lower rotating seats 105 that correspond one-to-one with the upper rotating seats 104.
[0049] The front frame 102 is provided with a multi-layer front placement rack 106. The upper surface of the front placement rack 106 is provided with multiple sets of front placement slots 107 arranged along the left and right sides. The front guide channel 108 is provided on the front side of the left side of the front frame 102.
[0050] like Figures 1 to 15As shown, in this embodiment, the outer side of the rear frame 103 is provided with multiple layers of rear placement racks 110 that cooperate with the front placement rack 106. The upper surface of the rear placement rack 110 is provided with multiple sets of rear placement grooves 111 arranged along the left and right sides. The outer side of the rear placement rack 110 is provided with side grooves 112. The inner bottom surface of the side grooves 112 is provided with relief holes 118. The outer side of the right side of the rear frame 103 is provided with a rear guide channel 113 that is aligned with the front guide channel 108 along the front and rear sides.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, in this embodiment, a placement cavity 119 with a top opening is provided at the bottom between the front frame 102 and the rear frame 103. A support 114 is provided on the edge of the placement cavity 119 on one side of the front frame 102. An arc-shaped guide rod 115 is provided at the top of the support 114. A limit end 116 is provided at the end of the arc-shaped guide rod 115. A first spring 117 is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod 115.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, in this embodiment, the refrigeration assembly 200 includes a vertical refrigeration rod 201 with a hollow structure. The top and bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod 201 are sealed. The top of the vertical refrigeration rod 201 is rotatably disposed in the upper rotating seat 104, and the bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod 201 is rotatably disposed in the lower rotating seat 105. The vertical refrigeration rod 201 has multiple air vents 202 vertically opened on the wall facing the side of the bed frame 100, which are connected to the hollow structure. Each air vent 202 corresponds to two adjacent front placement frames 106. A cold air box 204 is placed in the placement cavity 119. The bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod 201 is connected to the cold air box 204 through a flexible tube 203 made of flexible material. The cold air box 204 is provided with a cold air input channel, which is connected to a cold air blower.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, in this embodiment, a swing bar 206 is provided at the bottom of the vertical cooling rod 201, and a guide hole 207 is provided at the end of the swing bar 206. The guide hole 207 is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod 115, and one end of the first spring 117 abuts against the limiting end 116, and the other end abuts against the outer surface of the swing bar 206 where the guide hole 207 is located; wherein, the projection of the arc-shaped guide rod 115 in the top view is a quarter circle, and the bending guide trajectory of the arc-shaped guide rod 115 is consistent with the rotation direction of the vertical cooling rod 201.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 15As shown, in this embodiment, the pressing assembly 300 includes a pressing plate 301. The top surface of the pressing plate 301 is located between two adjacent rear placement frames 110. A telescopic rod 302 is provided on the inner side of the pressing plate 301. A collection tray 303 is provided at the end of the telescopic rod 302. A collection groove 306 is provided on the upper surface of the collection tray 303.
[0055] The telescopic rod 302 is sleeved in the relief hole 118. A second spring 304 is sleeved on the rod body of the telescopic rod 302 located between the relief hole 118 and the pressure plate 301. One end of the second spring 304 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the side groove 112, and the other end of the second spring 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the pressure plate 301. A guide rod 305 is vertically arranged on the inner side surface of one end of the pressure plate 301. The guide rod 305 can be slidably sleeved in the rear guide channel 113 and the front guide channel 108 in sequence.
[0056] Working principle:
[0057] When using the mushroom growing bed rack, first, rotate the vertical cooling rod 201. The support rod 205 will rotate accordingly until it is perpendicular to the outer side of the front frame 102, allowing the guide hole 207 to slide along the arc-shaped guide rod 115, thereby opening one side of the front frame 102 to facilitate the placement and removal of edible fungi. When placed, the edible fungi are located on the horizontal surface formed by the front placement groove 107 and the rear placement rack 110. Specifically, they are placed in the placement groove formed by the front placement groove 107 and the corresponding rear placement rack 110.
[0058] After the edible fungi are placed in place, the vertical cooling rod 201 is released. Under the action of the first spring 117, the vertical cooling rod 201 and the support rod 205 flip and return to their original positions.
[0059] At the same time, one side of the edible fungus is blocked by the support rod 205, causing the other side of the edible fungus to come into contact with the pressure plate 301. Under the action of the second spring 304, the support rod 205 and the pressure plate 301 work together to restrict the edible fungus from sliding in the front and rear directions.
[0060] During cooling, the air cooler is activated (the air cooler can also be located on one side of the air cooler housing 204), allowing cold air from the air cooler to enter the interior of the air cooler housing 204. The cold air then flows through multiple flexible pipes 203 into the interior of the vertical cooling rod 201, and is then output through the air outlet 202, acting on the edible fungi to achieve a cooling effect. Preferably, the support rod 205 can also be designed with a hollow structure, with multiple cold air holes facing the edible fungi. The hollow structure of the support rod 205 is connected to the hollow structure of the vertical cooling rod 201, allowing the cold air to enter the vertical cooling rod 201 through the flexible pipes 203, and then partially enter the support rod 205, being input through the cold air holes of the support rod 205 and acting on the edible fungi.
[0061] Meanwhile, on the one hand, the cooperative design of the collecting tray 303 and the guide rod 305 limits the maximum sliding range of the telescopic rod 302, preventing the pressure plate 301 from losing its trajectory for horizontal extension and retraction in the front and rear directions. On the other hand, since the collecting tray 303 is located between the front frame 102 and the rear frame 103, and cold water can be poured into the collecting groove 306 of the collecting tray 303, combined with the cold air generated by the cold air box 204, the cooling of the edible fungi on the entire mushroom growing bed is more uniform. Furthermore, the design of the collecting groove 306 can also prevent the edible fungi on the upper and lower layers from interfering with each other, and prevent the debris of the upper layer of edible fungi from falling into the lower layer, or even falling to the ground.
[0062] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A mushroom cultivation bed frame with cooling function, characterized in that: It includes a bed frame (100) for placing edible fungi, the front side of which is equipped with a refrigeration unit (200) and the rear side of which is equipped with a retractable pressure unit (300).
2. The mushroom growing bed frame with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed frame (100) includes a bed frame body (101), which includes a front frame (102) and a rear frame (103) arranged along the front and rear sides. A transition space is formed between the front frame (102) and the rear frame (103), and the front frame (102) and the rear frame (103) are fixedly connected to each other by a connector (109). Both the front frame (102) and the rear frame (103) are frame structures. The top of the front side of the front frame (102) is provided with multiple sets of upper rotating seats (104) arranged along the left and right sides. The bottom of the front side of the front frame (102) is provided with multiple sets of lower rotating seats (105) that correspond one-to-one with the upper rotating seats (104). The front frame (102) is provided with multiple front placement racks (106), and the upper surface of the front placement racks (106) is provided with multiple sets of front placement slots (107) arranged along the left and right sides. The front guide channel (108) is provided on the front side of the left side of the front frame (102).
3. The mushroom growing bed frame with cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the rear frame (103) is provided with multiple layers of rear placement racks (110) that cooperate with the front placement rack (106). The upper surface of the rear placement rack (110) is provided with multiple sets of rear placement grooves (111) arranged along the left and right sides. The outer side of the rear placement rack (110) is provided with side grooves (112). The inner bottom surface of the side grooves (112) is provided with relief holes (118). The outer side of the right side of the rear frame (103) is provided with a rear guide channel (113) that is aligned with the front guide channel (108) along the front and rear sides.
4. A mushroom cultivation bed frame with cooling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A placement cavity (119) with a top opening is provided at the bottom between the front frame (102) and the rear frame (103). A support (114) is provided on the edge of the placement cavity (119) on one side of the front frame (102). An arc-shaped guide rod (115) is provided at the top of the support (114). A limit end (116) is provided at the end of the arc-shaped guide rod (115). A first spring (117) is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod (115).
5. A mushroom cultivation bed frame with cooling function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The refrigeration assembly (200) includes a vertical refrigeration rod (201) with a hollow structure. The top and bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod (201) are sealed. The top of the vertical refrigeration rod (201) is rotatably disposed in an upper rotating seat (104), and the bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod (201) is rotatably disposed in a lower rotating seat (105). The vertical refrigeration rod (201) has multiple air vents (202) vertically opened on the wall facing the bed frame (100) and communicating with the hollow structure. Each air vent (202) corresponds to two adjacent front placement frames (106). A cold air box (204) is placed in the placement cavity (119). The bottom of the vertical refrigeration rod (201) is connected to the cold air box (204) through a flexible tube (203) made of flexible material. The cold air box (204) is provided with a cold air input channel, which is connected to a cold air blower.
6. A mushroom cultivation bed frame with cooling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical cooling rod (201) is provided with a swing bar (206), and the end of the swing bar (206) is provided with a guide hole (207). The guide hole (207) is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rod (115), and one end of the first spring (117) abuts against the limiting end (116), and the other end abuts against the outer surface of the swing bar (206) where the guide hole (207) is located; wherein, the projection of the arc-shaped guide rod (115) in the top view is a quarter circle, and the bending guide trajectory of the arc-shaped guide rod (115) is consistent with the rotation direction of the vertical cooling rod (201).
7. A mushroom cultivation bed frame with cooling function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (300) includes a pressing plate (301), the top surface of which is located between two adjacent rear placement frames (110), a telescopic rod (302) is provided on the inner side of the pressing plate (301), a collection tray (303) is provided at the end of the telescopic rod (302), and a collection groove (306) is provided on the upper surface of the collection tray (303). The telescopic rod (302) is sleeved in the relief hole (118). A second spring (304) is sleeved on the rod body of the telescopic rod (302) located between the relief hole (118) and the pressure plate (301). One end of the second spring (304) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the side groove (112), and the other end of the second spring (304) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the pressure plate (301). A guide rod (305) is vertically arranged on the inner side surface of one end of the pressure plate (301). The guide rod (305) can be slidably sleeved in the rear guide channel (113) and the front guide channel (108) in sequence.