Porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device convenient for water change and cleaning

By designing a laver leaf-like culture device that facilitates water changes and cleaning, and utilizing water pumps and protective membrane components to achieve timed water changes and semi-automatic cleaning, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation and pollution in laver cultivation have been solved, thus improving the efficiency of laboratory cultivation.

CN223772733UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09NINGBO UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520085741.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water exchange and cleaning operations in the cultivation of Porphyra yezoensis thallus are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and are easily contaminated by external algae, making it difficult to meet the needs of pollution-free and refined cultivation in the laboratory.

Method used

A device was designed that includes a culture tank, a tank cover, an air inlet pipe, a light inlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, and a tank wall anti-pollution component. The device utilizes a water pump and a timer to achieve timed water changes and uses a protective film and a residue-free adhesive layer to achieve semi-automatic cleaning, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It enables timed water changes and simplifies the cleaning process, reduces the difficulty of manual operation, keeps the tank walls free of pollution, and is suitable for efficient laboratory breeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device convenient to change water and clean. The porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device comprises a culture cylinder, a cylinder cover, an inflation pipe, an illumination pipe, a water adding pipe, a water pumping pipe, two groups of water pumps and a cylinder wall anti-pollution assembly, wherein the inflation pipe, the illumination pipe, the water adding pipe and the water pumping pipe are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the cylinder cover in a penetrating manner; the two groups of water pumps are positioned outside the culture cylinder; the cylinder wall anti-pollution assembly comprises a plurality of protective films laid between the inner cylinder wall and the cylinder bottom of the culture cylinder, traceless adhesive layers fixedly installed on the corresponding protective films, and easy-to-tear lines printed on the corresponding protective films. Water can be changed regularly, manual operation is reduced, the cylinder wall can be kept free of pollution by changing the film regularly, and compared with a traditional cleaning mode that a bottle brush and a spray head are adopted for cleaning, the cleaning process is simplified, the cleaning difficulty is lowered, manual intervention is reduced, and the cleaning device is more suitable for being used in a laboratory.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of porphyra haitanensis thallus culture, in particular to a porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device convenient for water changing and cleaning. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the laboratory cultivation of porphyra haitanensis thallus, it is necessary to regularly change water and clean the culture bottle, and proper water changing management plays a role in ensuring the normal growth and development of porphyra haitanensis. Water changing combined with cleaning can prevent harmful organisms such as miscellaneous algae from adversely affecting the cultivation of porphyra haitanensis thallus.

[0003] However, the existing manual operation method is time-consuming and laborious, the bottle body is easily polluted by external algae, and the traditional water changing method needs frequent manual operation, the bottle is inconvenient to clean, which causes low operation efficiency and difficult pollution control, and cannot meet the laboratory pollution-free fine cultivation requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device convenient for water changing and cleaning to reduce manual intervention, perform regular water changing, and reduce cleaning difficulty.

[0005] A porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device convenient for water changing and cleaning comprises a culture jar and a jar cover.

[0006] The culture device further comprises:

[0007] A horizontal fixed air pipe, a light pipe, a water filling pipe and a water pumping pipe are installed through the jar cover;

[0008] Two groups of water pumps are located outside the culture jar; and

[0009] A jar wall anti-pollution assembly is installed on the culture jar.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the culture jar is in a cylindrical structure.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, a rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed on the jar cover.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, when the jar cover is covered on the culture jar, the rubber sealing ring is filled between the contact surface of the jar cover and the culture jar.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the air pipe is perpendicular to the jar cover, a light supplementing lamp is fixedly installed in the light pipe, and the end of the light pipe immersed in the culture water body is in a closed structure.

[0014] As further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the water inlet end of the water adding pipe and the water inlet end of the water pumping pipe are arranged close to the bottom of the culture jar, and a filter screen is detachably arranged at the water inlet end of the water pumping pipe to prevent the Porphyra haitanensis thallus.

[0015] As further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the water inlet end of the water adding pipe is fixedly connected at the water outlet of one of the water pumps, and the water outlet end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected at the water inlet of the remaining water pump.

[0016] As further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the water pump is provided with a digital timer.

[0017] As further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the anti-pollution assembly of the jar wall comprises a plurality of protective films arranged between the inner wall and the bottom of the culture jar, a traceless adhesive layer fixedly installed on the corresponding protective film, and a tear line printed on the corresponding protective film.

[0018] As further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the traceless adhesive layer is arranged on the surface of the protective film and close to the wall of the culture jar, the adjacent two layers of protective films are connected by the traceless adhesive layer, and the innermost layer of protective film is pasted on the wall of the culture jar by the traceless adhesive layer.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the water can be changed at a fixed time, reducing manual operation, and the jar wall can be kept pollution-free by regularly replacing the film. Compared with the traditional cleaning method using a bottle brush and a spray head, the cleaning process is simplified, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, manual intervention is reduced, and the device is more suitable for laboratory use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a Porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device according to the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is an uncapped view of the Porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device according to the present application. Figure 1

[0022] Figure 3 Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 4. Figure 2

[0023] Figure 4 Fig. 6 is a plane perspective view of the Porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device according to the present application. Figure 1

[0024] MAIN ELEMENT SYMBOL EXPLANATION

[0025] 1, culture jar; 2, jar cover; 3, rubber sealing ring; 4, inflation pipe; 5, light pipe; 6, water adding pipe; 7, water pumping pipe; 8, water pump; 9, protective film; 10, traceless adhesive layer; 11, tear line. ​​​

[0026] The above main element symbol explanation is combined with the drawings and the specific embodiments to further detail the utility model. Specific embodiments

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the following will combine examples to further detail the utility model. The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partly given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or will be known by the practice of the utility model. It should be understood that the following description is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.

[0028] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be detailed below.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment provides a Porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device convenient for water changing and cleaning, which comprises a culture jar 1, a jar cover 2, an aeration pipe 4 horizontally fixed and penetratedly installed on the jar cover 2, an illumination pipe 5, a water feeding pipe 6 and a water pumping pipe 7, two groups of water pumps 8 located outside the culture jar 1 and a jar wall anti-pollution assembly arranged on the culture jar 1.

[0030] In the embodiment, the Porphyra haitanensis thallus seedlings grow into longer thalli in the culture device. A rubber sealing ring 3 is fixedly installed on the jar cover 2, and when the jar cover 2 is arranged on the culture jar 1, the rubber sealing ring 3 is filled between the contact surface of the jar cover 2 and the culture jar 1. In the embodiment, the rubber sealing ring 3 is used to improve the sealing performance of the jar cover 2 arranged on the culture jar 1, so that the purpose of preventing the external environment from polluting the culture environment in the jar is achieved.

[0031] The aeration pipe 4 is perpendicular to the jar cover 2, a light supplementing lamp is fixedly installed in the illumination pipe 5, and the end of the illumination pipe 5 immersed in the culture water body is of a closed structure. The light supplementing lamp in the embodiment is taken as an example to be described, and the light supplementing lamp is used to meet the light supplementing requirement of the Porphyra haitanensis thallus growth in a light-dark cycle mode of 12h:12h. The purpose of arranging the aeration pipe 4 is to charge the culture water body, so as to create suitable growth conditions for the Porphyra haitanensis thallus.

[0032] The water outlet end of the water feeding pipe 6 and the water inlet end of the water pumping pipe 7 are arranged close to the jar bottom of the culture jar 1, and a filter screen is detachably arranged at the water inlet end of the water pumping pipe 7, so as to prevent the Porphyra haitanensis thallus seedlings from being pumped away during water changing. In the embodiment, the water feeding pipe 6 is used to feed fresh seawater and nutrient salt, and the water outlet end of the water feeding pipe 6 is arranged close to the jar bottom, so as to empty the water body in the jar as much as possible. The water inlet end of the water feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of one group of water pumps 8, and the water outlet end of the water pumping pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the remaining one group of water pumps 8.

[0033] The water pump 8 is provided with a digital timer. According to the planned water replacement period and cleaning frequency, the operation period and operation time of the water pump 8 are set through the digital timer, so as to achieve the purpose of timed water replacement. In order to better control the water quality, the culture device of the embodiment can be provided with a water quality sensor (not shown in the figure) on the cylinder cover 2. The detection end of the water quality sensor extends into the water body, which plays a role in real-time monitoring of the water quality of the culture water in the cylinder, and further ensures that the water quality meets the standard during culture. Here, no further description is given.

[0034] The cylinder wall anti-pollution assembly includes at least three layers of protective films 9 laid between the cylinder wall and the bottom of the culture cylinder 1, a traceless adhesive layer 10 fixedly installed on the corresponding protective film 9, and a tear line 11 printed on the corresponding protective film 9. The traceless adhesive layer 10 is located on the surface of the protective film 9 and is arranged close to the cylinder wall of the culture cylinder 1. The adjacent two layers of protective films 9 are connected by the traceless adhesive layer 10. The innermost layer of protective film 9 is connected to the cylinder wall of the culture cylinder 1 by the traceless adhesive layer 10.

[0035] The culture cylinder 1 has a cylindrical structure. The cylinder wall anti-pollution assembly of the embodiment is shaped to match the structure of the culture cylinder 1 and covers the entire cylinder wall. The protective film 9 can be torn off, and the tear line 11 serves as a marker. The corresponding protective film 9 can be conveniently torn off with the help of the tear line 11. Moreover, the film replacement process is semi-automatic, which avoids cross contamination or improper contact between the films and ensures the effectiveness of each layer of film. During each water replacement, a layer of protective film 9 is torn off. After the current layer of contaminated protective film 9 is torn off, a new clean protective film 9 is exposed. Therefore, the culture cylinder 1 does not need to be cleaned, and the cylinder wall can also be kept clean, which simplifies the process of manual cleaning of the cylinder. It should be noted that the protective film 9 is transparent in color, which facilitates the observation of the culture situation in the cylinder. The embodiment is described by taking eight protective films 9 as an example. The film is replaced every three to four days to meet the culture needs for one month. After one month, new films are added or a new culture device is used for culture.

[0036] When the culture device of the embodiment reaches the water replacement period, the water replacement and cleaning process is as follows:

[0037] First, the water pump 8 connected to the water suction pipe 7 is operated to drain the old water in the culture cylinder 1.

[0038] Next, the cylinder cover 2 is removed, the current contaminated protective film 9 is torn off, and a new protective film 9 is exposed. During the film tearing process, the leaf-like bodies are first concentrated on the side away from the tear line 11. The film and the leaf-like bodies inside are taken out during the tearing process. Then, the leaf-like bodies are transferred to the new protective film 9.

[0039] Finally, the cylinder cover 2 is put on, and the water pump 8 connected to the water filling pipe 6 is operated to send new water into the culture cylinder 1.

[0040] In summary, the culture device of the embodiment has the following advantages: the water can be replaced at a fixed time, the manual operation is reduced, and the cylinder wall can be kept clean by regularly replacing the membrane.

[0041] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of the specification. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the technicians in the technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A Porphyra haitanensis thallus culture device facilitating water exchange and cleaning, comprising a culture tank (1) and a tank cover (2). characterized in that The culture device further comprises: a gas filling pipe (4), a light pipe (5), a water filling pipe (6) and a water pumping pipe (7) fixedly installed on the tank cover (2) in horizontal direction; two groups of water pumps (8) located outside the culture tank (1); and a tank wall anti-pollution assembly installed on the culture tank (1).

2. The device for culturing Porphyra haitanensis thallus according to claim 1, wherein, The culture tank (1) has a cylindrical structure.

3. The device for culturing Porphyra haitanensis thallus according to claim 1, wherein, The tank cover (2) is fixedly installed with a rubber sealing ring (3).

4. The device for culturing Porphyra haitanensis thallus according to claim 3, wherein, When the tank cover (2) is covered on the culture tank (1), the rubber sealing ring (3) is filled between the contact surface of the tank cover (2) and the culture tank (1).

5. The device for culturing Porphyra haitanensis thallus according to claim 1, wherein, The gas filling pipe (4) is perpendicular to the tank cover (2), the light pipe (5) is fixedly installed with a light supplementing lamp, and the end of the light pipe (5) immersed in the culture water body has a closed structure.

6. The Pyropia cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein, The water outlet end of the water filling pipe (6) and the water inlet end of the water pumping pipe (7) are arranged close to the bottom of the culture tank (1), and a filter screen for blocking the Porphyra haitanensis thallus is detachably installed at the water inlet end of the water pumping pipe (7).

7. The Pyropia cultivation device according to claim 6, wherein, The water inlet end of the water filling pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the water outlet of one group of the water pumps (8), and the water outlet end of the water pumping pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the remaining group of the water pumps (8).

8. The Pyropia leaf thallus culture device for facilitating water exchange and cleaning according to claim 7, wherein, A digital timer is installed on the water pump (8).

9. The Pyropia cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein, The tank wall anti-pollution assembly comprises a plurality of protective films (9) laid between the inner wall and the bottom of the culture tank (1), a traceless adhesive layer (10) fixedly installed on the corresponding protective film (9), and a tear line (11) printed on the corresponding protective film (9).

10. The device for culturing Porphyra haitanensis thallus according to claim 9, wherein, The traceless adhesive layer (10) is located on the surface of the protective film (9) and close to the wall of the culture tank (1), the adjacent two layers of protective films (9) are connected by the traceless adhesive layer (10), and the innermost layer of protective film (9) is pasted on the wall of the culture tank (1) by the traceless adhesive layer (10).