Seawater pearl land-based industrial aquaculture device convenient to operate
By designing a land-based industrialized aquaculture device for seawater pearls, and utilizing a synchronous wheel and screw system driven by an electric motor, the pearl oysters can be quickly harvested and collected, solving the problem of cumbersome harvesting steps in existing technologies and improving aquaculture efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520312735.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing marine pearl factory recirculating aquaculture systems involve cumbersome procedures when harvesting pearl oysters, making the harvesting process inconvenient and slow, thus affecting aquaculture efficiency.
Design a land-based industrialized seawater pearl farming device, which uses a synchronous wheel and screw system driven by an electric motor. The device enables rapid retrieval and collection of pearl oysters through a retrieval frame and a retrieval box, and facilitates convenient transportation of pearl oysters by combining collection components.
It enables quick and convenient harvesting and collection of pearl oysters, improves aquaculture efficiency, and simplifies the inspection and transportation process of pearl oysters.
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Figure CN223772837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the aquaculture technical field, concretely is a kind of seawater pearl land-based factory farming device of convenient operation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pearl oyster has long aquaculture history in our country, and the pearl cultivated in the South China Sea is famous for its solid and round, transparent and lustrous, color and luster unchanged, so it has a high reputation in the international market. Therefore, the cultivation of pearl oyster has once been one of the pillar industries in Guangdong, Guangxi and the South China Sea and other coastal areas in China. Subsequently, due to the gradual aggravation of offshore pollution, the aging of the culture farm, the serious damage of pests and diseases, and the frequent occurrence of natural disasters, the pearl oyster culture area is facing continuous shrinkage. The high mortality problem of some large pearl oysters such as Pinctada maxima, Pinctada margaritifera and Pteria penguin in natural sea area cultivation has not been solved, which leads to the disappearance of large pearl oyster cultivation in natural sea area.
[0003] The existing seawater pearl factory circulation water culture system needs to be cultured for a period of time to fish up the pearl oyster for viewing. The activity degree of the pearl oyster during cultivation or the degree of pearl nucleus incubation is confirmed. However, the steps and methods for fishing up the pearl oyster are too cumbersome, and the pearl oyster needs to be taken out one by one. The fishing of pearl oyster is not convenient and fast. Therefore, we propose a kind of seawater pearl land-based factory farming device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of seawater pearl land-based factory farming device of convenient operation to solve the problem that the pearl oyster needs to be cultured for a period of time to fish up the pearl oyster for viewing, but the steps and methods for fishing up the pearl oyster are too cumbersome, and the pearl oyster needs to be taken out one by one. The fishing of pearl oyster is not convenient and fast.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of seawater pearl land-based factory farming device of convenient operation, including culture pond, water circulation device is fixedly installed at the right end of the culture pond, the water circulation device is connected with culture pond, fishing frame is movably installed in the culture pond, multiple groups of sleeve rods are movably inserted into the lower end of the fishing frame, multiple groups of sleeve rods are consistent with the left and right width of fishing frame, motor is fixedly installed in the right side of the culture pond, the motor is below fishing frame, lifting assembly is arranged in the lower end of the culture pond, the lifting assembly is connected with fishing frame, and collection assembly is arranged on the left side of the culture pond.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel rotatably mounted in the right end of the culture pond, two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels rotatably mounted in the right end of the culture pond, two groups of second synchronous wheels rotatably mounted in the left end of the culture pond, a first synchronous belt sleeved on the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels and the first synchronous wheel, two groups of second synchronous belts sleeved on the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels and the two groups of second synchronous wheels, and four first screws fixedly mounted on the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels and the two groups of second synchronous wheels.
[0007] Preferably, the lower sides of the plurality of fishing frames are hollow, and the upper and lower heights of the plurality of fishing frames are consistent with the lower side opening of the left end of the water circulating device.
[0008] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box movably mounted on the left side of the culture pond, first sliding grooves formed in the front and rear sides of the collecting box, two bottom plates movably mounted in the collecting box, three second sliding grooves formed in the left side of the collecting box, three protrusions fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom plate, the three protrusions movably inserted into the three second sliding grooves, guide rods fixedly mounted in the two second sliding grooves at the front and rear ends of the collecting box, a second screw rotatably mounted on the left side of the collecting box, and the lower end of the second screw connected to the protrusion in the middle of the left side of the bottom plate through a thread.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the collecting box, clamping grooves are formed in the four connecting plates, and two groups of clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the left end of the water circulating device and inserted into the four clamping grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the upper opening of the collecting box is flush with the upper side of the culture pond, and the upper opening of the collecting box is the same size as the lower side opening of the left end of the water circulating device.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the output shaft of the motor drives the first synchronous wheel, the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels, the two groups of second synchronous wheels, the first synchronous belt, the two groups of second synchronous belts, and the four first screws to rotate, and the rotation of the four first screws drives the four sleeve rods, the fishing frame, and the plurality of fishing frames to rise upward from the culture pond, the pearl oysters in the culture pond are fished up as the fishing frame and the plurality of fishing frames rise, the pearl oysters can be quickly and conveniently taken out, the pearl oysters can be conveniently viewed for breeding, the pearl oyster breeding and fishing efficiency is improved, and when the fishing frame rises from the culture pond, the plurality of fishing frames at the lower end of the fishing frame are slid leftward and pushed into the collecting box, so that the plurality of fishing frames are stacked in the first sliding groove, the collection of the pearl oysters is completed, and the pearl oysters are conveniently collected and transported. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described in the following are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 is a structural front view schematic diagram of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 is a structural bottom view schematic diagram of the present application;
[0015] Figure 3 is a structural bottom view schematic diagram of the present application;
[0016] Figure 4 is a structural rear view schematic diagram of the present application;
[0017] Figure 5 is a structural front view schematic diagram of the lifting assembly in the present application;
[0018] Figure 6 is a structural front view schematic diagram of the present application Figure 3 is a local enlarged schematic diagram of A in the present application.
[0019] In the figure: 1, breeding pond; 2, water circulating device; 3, fishing frame; 4, motor; 5, first synchronous wheel; 6, double-layer synchronous wheel; 7, second synchronous wheel; 8, first synchronous belt; 9, second synchronous belt; 10, first screw rod; 11, sleeve rod; 12, collection box; 13, connecting plate; 14, clamping groove; 15, clamping block; 16, first sliding groove; 17, bottom plate; 18, second sliding groove; 19, protruding block; 20, second screw rod; 21, guide rod; 22, fishing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of operation convenient seawater pearl land-based factory cultivation device, including breeding pond 1, the right end of breeding pond 1 is fixedly installed with water circulation device 2, water circulation device 2 is connected with breeding pond 1, and fishing frame 3 is movably installed in breeding pond 1, and the lower end of fishing frame 3 movably inserts multiple groups of sleeve rods 11, and the left and right width of multiple groups of sleeve rods 11 is consistent with fishing frame 3, and motor 4 is fixedly installed in the left side in breeding pond 1, and motor 4 is in the downside of fishing frame 3, and lifting assembly is provided in the lower end of breeding pond 1, and lifting assembly is connected with fishing frame 3, and the left side of breeding pond 1 is provided with collection assembly, and the device is lifted by lifting assembly from breeding pond 1 to fishing frame 3, and the pearl shell cultivated in breeding pond 1 can be fished out by lifting assembly from breeding pond 1 and rising upwards in time, and the pearl shell fished out is collected and transported by collection assembly.
[0022] Further, the lifting assembly includes a first synchronous wheel 5, which is rotatably installed in the right end of the breeding pond 1. Two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels 6 are rotatably installed in the right end of the breeding pond 1. Two groups of second synchronous wheels 7 are rotatably installed in the left end of the breeding pond 1. A first synchronous belt 8 is sleeved on the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels 6 and the first synchronous wheel 5. Two groups of second synchronous belts 9 are sleeved on the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels 6 and the two groups of second synchronous wheels 7. First screws 10 are fixedly installed on the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels 6 and the two groups of second synchronous wheels 7. Sleeve rods 11 are threadedly sleeved on the four groups of first screws 10. The four groups of sleeve rods 11 are fixedly connected with the water circulation device 2. Multiple groups of fishing frames 22 are movably inserted in the lower end of the fishing frame 3. The output shaft of the motor 4 drives the first synchronous wheel 5, the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels 6, the two groups of second synchronous wheels 7, the first synchronous belt 8, the two groups of second synchronous belts 9, and the four groups of first screws 10 to rotate. The rotation of the four groups of first screws 10 drives the four groups of sleeve rods 11 and the fishing frame 3 to rise upwards. The fishing frame 3 rises upwards to fish out the pearl shell in the breeding pond 1 through the multiple groups of fishing frames 22, so that the fished-out pearl shell can be checked for cultivation conditions.
[0023] Further, the lower side of the multiple groups of fishing frames 22 is hollow. The upper and lower heights of the multiple groups of fishing frames 22 are consistent with the left end lower side opening of the water circulation device 2. This structure makes the water in the breeding pond 1 not accumulate in the multiple groups of fishing frames 22 when the fishing frame 3 drives the multiple groups of fishing frames 22 to rise from the breeding pond 1, facilitating the multiple groups of fishing frames 22 to fish the pearl shell.
[0024] Further, the collecting assembly comprises collecting boxes 12 movably installed on the left side of the culture pond 1, first sliding grooves 16 are formed on the front and back sides of the collecting boxes 12, two groups of bottom plates 17 are movably installed in the collecting boxes 12, three groups of second sliding grooves 18 are formed on the left side of the collecting boxes 12, three groups of protrusions 19 are fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom plates 17, the three groups of protrusions 19 are movably inserted into the three groups of second sliding grooves 18, guide rods 21 are fixedly installed in the two groups of second sliding grooves 18 at the front and back ends of the collecting boxes 12, a second screw rod 20 is rotatably installed on the left side of the collecting boxes 12, and the lower end of the second screw rod 20 is connected with the protrusion 19 on the left side of the middle of the bottom plate 17 through screw threads. According to the structure, after the fishing frame 3 and the plurality of fishing frames 22 are lifted from the culture pond 1, the plurality of fishing frames 22 are pushed to the left into the collecting boxes 12, and the second screw rod 20 is rotated to lower the bottom plate 17, so that the plurality of fishing frames 22 are continuously pushed out of the collecting boxes 12 and stacked together, thereby facilitating the collection and processing of the fished pearl oysters.
[0025] Further, two groups of connecting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the collecting boxes 12, clamping grooves 14 are formed in the four groups of connecting plates 13, two groups of clamping blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the left end of the water circulating device 2, and the four groups of clamping blocks 15 are inserted into the four groups of clamping grooves 14. This structure connects the collecting boxes 12 together through the four groups of connecting plates 13 and the four groups of clamping blocks 15, so that the collecting boxes 12 are fixed when they are attached to the left side of the culture pond 1.
[0026] Further, the upper end opening of the collecting box 12 is flush with the upper side of the culture pond 1, and the upper end opening of the collecting box 12 is the same size as the left end lower side opening of the water circulating device 2. According to the position of the upper end opening of the collecting box 12 and the upper side of the culture pond 1, after the fishing frame 3 is lifted, the plurality of fishing frames 22 at the lower end can slide to the left to accurately align with and push out of the collecting box 12.
[0027] Working principle: when the cultured pearl oysters are fished, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, the motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the first synchronous wheel 5 to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 5 rotates through the first synchronous belt 8 to drive two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels 6 to rotate, two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels 6 rotate through two groups of second synchronous belts 9 to drive two groups of second synchronous wheels 7 to rotate, two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels 6 and two groups of second synchronous wheels 7 rotate to drive four groups of first screw rods 10 to rotate, four groups of first screw rods 10 rotate to drive four groups of sleeve rods 11 to rise upwards, four groups of sleeve rods 11 rise upwards and drive the fishing frame 3 to rise upwards, the fishing frame 3 rises to drive multiple fishing frames 22 to rise from the culture pond 1, multiple fishing frames 22 fish the pearl oysters cultured in the culture pond 1 to the outlet, then the collecting box 12 is clamped on four groups of clamping blocks 15 through four groups of connecting plates 13 and four groups of clamping grooves 14, that is, the collecting box 12 can be fixed on the left side of the culture pond 1, multiple fishing frames 22 at the lower end of the fishing frame 3 are pushed to the left, multiple fishing frames 22 slide to the left into the collecting box 12 under the force, and the second screw rod 20 rotates to drive the bottom plate 17, three groups of second sliding grooves 18 and three groups of protruding blocks 19 to slide downwards, so that multiple fishing frames 22 are stacked in the collecting box 12, and the pearl oysters are collected and stacked in the collecting box 12 through multiple fishing frames 22, and the above is the whole working principle of the utility model.
[0028] It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. An operation convenient seawater pearl land-based factory farming device, comprising a culture pond (1), characterized in that: The right end of the culture pond (1) is fixedly provided with a water circulating device (2), the water circulating device (2) is connected with the culture pond (1), a salvage frame (3) is movably arranged in the culture pond (1), a plurality of groups of sleeve rods (11) are movably arranged at the lower end of the salvage frame (3), the plurality of groups of sleeve rods (11) are consistent with the left and right widths of the salvage frame (3), a motor (4) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the culture pond (1), the motor (4) is located below the salvage frame (3), a lifting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the culture pond (1), the lifting assembly is connected with the salvage frame (3), and a collecting assembly is arranged at the left side of the culture pond (1).
2. A land-based, factory-like, marine pearl culture system according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel (5) which is rotatably arranged in the right end of the culture pond (1), two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels (6) which are rotatably arranged in the right end of the culture pond (1), and two groups of second synchronous wheels (7) which are rotatably arranged in the left end of the culture pond (1), a first synchronous belt (8) is sleeved on the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels (6) and the first synchronous wheel (5), two groups of second synchronous belts (9) are sleeved on the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels (6) and the two groups of second synchronous wheels (7), a first screw rod (10) is fixedly arranged on each of the two groups of double-layer synchronous wheels (6) and the two groups of second synchronous wheels (7), a sleeve rod (11) is threadedly sleeved on each of the four first screw rods (10), the four sleeve rods (11) are fixedly connected with the water circulating device (2), and a plurality of groups of salvage frames (22) are movably arranged at the lower end of the salvage frame (3).
3. A land-based, factory-like, operationally convenient, marine pearl culture apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower sides of the plurality of groups of salvage frames (22) are hollow, and the upper and lower heights of the plurality of groups of salvage frames (22) are consistent with the opening at the left end of the lower side of the water circulating device (2).
4. A land-based, factory-like, easy-to-operate, marine pearl culture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (12) which is movably arranged at the left side of the culture pond (1), first sliding grooves (16) are formed in the front and rear sides of the collecting box (12), a bottom plate (17) is movably arranged in each of the two collecting boxes (12), three second sliding grooves (18) are formed in the left side of the collecting box (12), three protrusions (19) are fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom plate (17), the three protrusions (19) are movably arranged in the three second sliding grooves (18), guide rods (21) are fixedly arranged in the two second sliding grooves (18) at the front and rear ends of the collecting box (12), a second screw rod (20) is rotatably arranged at the left side of the collecting box (12), and the lower end of the second screw rod (20) is connected with the protrusion (19) in the middle of the left side of the bottom plate (17) through a thread.
5. A land-based, factory-like, convenient-to-operate, marine pearl culture apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of connecting plates (13) are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the collecting box (12), card slots (14) are formed in the four connecting plates (13), and two groups of clamping blocks (15) are fixedly arranged on the left end of the water circulating device (2).
6. A land-based, factory-like, easy-to-operate, marine pearl culture apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end opening of the collecting tank (12) is flush with the upper side of the culture pond (1), and the upper end opening of the collecting tank (12) is consistent in size with the lower side opening of the left end of the water circulating device (2).