Mosquito sampling device
By driving a fan to deform the flexible escape-proof cover, the opening and closing switching is achieved, which solves the problem of mosquito escape in existing mosquito sampling devices and improves the collection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520297381.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing mosquito sampling devices have poor mosquito collection results, mainly due to the poor sealing of the collection structure, which allows mosquitoes to escape.
By driving a fan to deform the flexible escape-proof cover, the second opening can be switched between opening and closing, preventing mosquitoes from escaping and improving the collection effect.
It improves the mosquito collection efficiency and prevents mosquitoes from escaping during the sampling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223772893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of biological monitoring technology, and in particular to a mosquito sampling device. Background Technology
[0002] Mosquito samplers are equipment used by disease control departments when conducting mosquito sampling and monitoring. In vector-borne disease monitoring, mosquito samplers generally collect mosquitoes through attractants and collectors to monitor mosquito density. They can also be used for border port quarantine, virus transmission monitoring, and Aedes mosquito vector monitoring.
[0003] However, existing mosquito sampling devices are not very effective at collecting mosquitoes. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, this application is made in order to provide a mosquito sampling device that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] This application provides a mosquito sampling device, including: a guide tube, a fan, a mosquito collector, and a control component; the control component is electrically connected to the fan;
[0006] The guide tube includes a columnar portion and a bent connecting portion; one end of the bent connecting portion is connected to one end of the columnar portion; the columnar portion and the bent connecting portion form an airflow channel; the fan is provided on the inner side of the columnar portion;
[0007] The mosquito collector includes a flexible escape-proof cover and a mosquito-containing net; the first opening of the flexible escape-proof cover is fitted onto the other end of the bent connecting part; the mosquito-containing net covers the second opening of the flexible escape-proof cover so that a containing cavity is formed between the mosquito-containing net and the flexible escape-proof cover.
[0008] When mosquito sampling is performed, the control signal of the control component is transmitted to the fan to make the fan rotate, and the airflow blown by the fan opens the second opening of the flexible escape shield;
[0009] When mosquito sampling is completed, the second opening of the flexible escape-proof cover closes.
[0010] Preferably, the flexible escape shield has a conical mesh structure, and the second opening of the flexible escape shield is smaller than the first opening.
[0011] Preferably, it further includes: a sleeve; one end of the sleeve is connected to the columnar portion; and the bent connecting portion passes through an opening on the side of the sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the sleeve is coaxially arranged with the columnar portion.
[0013] Preferably, the control component and the power supply are located inside the other end of the sleeve; the power supply is electrically connected to the control component and the fan.
[0014] Preferably, it further includes: a switch button; the switch button is electrically connected to the power supply; the switch button is disposed on the columnar portion.
[0015] Preferably, it further includes: a temperature and humidity meter; the temperature and humidity meter is disposed on the columnar portion.
[0016] Preferably, it further includes: a quick connector; the quick connector is disposed on the columnar portion.
[0017] Preferably, the control component includes a control panel disposed on the side of the sleeve.
[0018] Preferably, it further includes: a lure collector; the lure collector is provided with a lure for attracting mosquitoes;
[0019] The attractant collector has an opening corresponding to the fan, and the attractant collector is fitted onto the outside of the columnar part so that the mosquito collector is inside the attractant collector.
[0020] This application has the following advantages:
[0021] In the embodiments of this application, addressing the poor mosquito collection effect of existing mosquito sampling devices in the prior art, this application provides a solution of "deforming a flexible escape-proof cover by driving a fan, thereby achieving the opening and closing switching of the second opening," specifically including: a guide tube, a fan, a mosquito collector, and a control component; the control component is electrically connected to the fan; the guide tube includes a columnar portion and a bent connecting portion; one end of the bent connecting portion is connected to one end of the columnar portion; the columnar portion and the bent connecting portion form an airflow channel; the inner side of the columnar portion is provided with... The device includes a fan; the mosquito collector comprises a flexible escape-proof cover and a mosquito-containing net; the first opening of the flexible escape-proof cover is fitted onto the other end of the bent connecting portion; the mosquito-containing net covers the second opening of the flexible escape-proof cover, forming a receiving cavity between the mosquito-containing net and the flexible escape-proof cover; when mosquito sampling is performed, the control signal of the control component is transmitted to the fan to make the fan rotate, and the airflow blown by the fan opens the second opening of the flexible escape-proof cover; when mosquito sampling is completed, the second opening of the flexible escape-proof cover closes. This application achieves the opening and closing switching of the second opening by driving the fan to deform the flexible escape-proof cover, thereby preventing mosquitoes from escaping and improving the mosquito collection effect. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the description of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of a mosquito sampling device provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a mosquito sampling device provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a mosquito sampling device provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a third structural schematic diagram of a mosquito sampling device provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0027] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0028] 1. Guide tube; 11. Columnar part; 12. Bending connection part; 2. Fan; 3. Mosquito collector; 31. Soft escape-proof cover; 311. First opening; 312. Second opening; 32. Mosquito containment net; 4. Sleeve; 51. Switch button; 52. Thermometer and hygrometer; 53. Quick connector; 54. Control panel; 6. Lure collector. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] The inventors, through analysis of existing technologies, discovered that the fundamental reason for the poor mosquito collection effect of existing mosquito sampling devices is that mosquitoes often escape after being sucked in due to insufficient sealing of the collection structure. Based on this, the core technical concept of this application lies in using a driven fan to deform a flexible escape-prevention cover, thereby enabling the opening and closing of a second opening, preventing mosquito escape, and improving the mosquito collection effect.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-4This application illustrates a mosquito sampling device according to an embodiment of the present application, comprising: a guide tube 1, a fan 2, a mosquito collector 3, and a control component; the control component is electrically connected to the fan 2;
[0032] The guide pipe 1 includes a columnar portion 11 and a bent connecting portion 12; one end of the bent connecting portion 12 is connected to one end of the columnar portion 11; the columnar portion 11 and the bent connecting portion 12 form an airflow channel; the fan 2 is provided on the inner side of the columnar portion 11;
[0033] The mosquito collector 3 includes a flexible escape-proof cover 31 and a mosquito-containing net 32; the first opening 311 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31 is fitted onto the other end of the bent connecting part 12; the mosquito-containing net 32 covers the second opening 312 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31 so that a containing cavity is formed between the mosquito-containing net 32 and the flexible escape-proof cover 31.
[0034] When mosquito sampling is performed, the control signal of the control component is transmitted to the fan 2 to make the fan 2 rotate, and the airflow blown by the fan 2 causes the second opening 312 of the soft escape shield 31 to open.
[0035] When mosquito sampling is completed, the second opening 312 of the flexible escape shield 31 closes.
[0036] In the embodiments of this application, addressing the poor mosquito collection effect of existing mosquito sampling devices in the prior art, this application provides a solution that "deforms the flexible escape-proof cover 31 by driving the fan 2, thereby achieving the opening and closing switching of the second opening 312," specifically including: a guide pipe 1, a fan 2, a mosquito collector 3, and a control component; the control component is electrically connected to the fan 2; the guide pipe 1 includes a columnar portion 11 and a bent connecting portion 12; one end of the bent connecting portion 12 is connected to one end of the columnar portion 11; the columnar portion 11 and the bent connecting portion 12 form an airflow channel; the fan 2 is provided on the inner side of the columnar portion 11. The mosquito collector 3 includes a flexible escape-proof cover 31 and a mosquito-containing net 32. The first opening 311 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31 is fitted onto the other end of the bent connecting portion 12. The mosquito-containing net 32 covers the second opening 312 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31, forming a receiving cavity between the mosquito-containing net 32 and the flexible escape-proof cover 31. When mosquito sampling is performed, the control signal from the control component is transmitted to the fan 2, causing the fan 2 to rotate. The airflow from the fan 2 opens the second opening 312 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31. When mosquito sampling is completed, the second opening 312 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31 closes. This application achieves the opening and closing switching of the second opening 312 by driving the fan 2 to deform the flexible escape-proof cover 31, thereby preventing mosquito escape and improving the mosquito collection effect.
[0037] The mosquito sampling device in this exemplary embodiment will now be further described.
[0038] It should be noted that when mosquito sampling is performed, the fan 2 is activated, blowing air into one end of the guide tube 1 and then out through the second opening 312 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31. The collected mosquitoes pass sequentially through the columnar part 11, the bent connecting part 12, the first opening 311 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31, and the second opening 312 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31, and are collected in the mosquito-containing net 32. When mosquito sampling is completed, the second opening 312 of the flexible escape-proof cover 31 closes, so the mosquitoes cannot escape from the mosquito-containing net 32. The control component can also be used to start or stop the fan at regular intervals, and to control the release or cessation of the release of the attractant at regular intervals.
[0039] As an example, the mosquito collector 3 can be a mosquito collection bag. During sampling, the escape-proof opening of the mosquito collection bag is blown open by wind pressure, and it hangs down naturally when sampling is finished, which has a better escape-proof effect.
[0040] In the embodiments of this application, the flexible escape shield 31 has a conical mesh structure, and the second opening 312 of the flexible escape shield 31 is smaller than the first opening 311.
[0041] It should be noted that the inward structure of the second opening 312 being smaller than that of the first opening 311 ensures that the second opening 312 is easier to close when mosquito sampling is completed.
[0042] In embodiments of this application, it further includes: a sleeve 4; one end of the sleeve 4 is connected to the columnar portion 11; and the bent connecting portion 12 passes through an opening on the side of the sleeve 4.
[0043] In the embodiments of this application, the sleeve 4 is coaxially arranged with the columnar portion 11.
[0044] In an embodiment of this application, the control component and the power supply are disposed inside the other end of the sleeve 4; the power supply is electrically connected to the control component and the fan 2.
[0045] It should be noted that the power supply provides power to the control component and the fan 2.
[0046] In embodiments of this application, it further includes: a switch button 51; the switch button 51 is electrically connected to the power supply; the switch button 51 is disposed on the columnar portion 11.
[0047] It should be noted that the power supply can be activated via the switch button 51 to drive the fan 2 to rotate.
[0048] In embodiments of this application, a temperature and humidity meter 52 is also included; the temperature and humidity meter 52 is disposed on the columnar portion 11.
[0049] It should be noted that the temperature and humidity meter 52 can be used to record environmental parameters during sampling; the temperature and humidity meter 52 can upload environmental parameters through the control component.
[0050] In embodiments of this application, a quick connector 53 is also included; the quick connector 53 is disposed on the columnar portion 11.
[0051] It should be noted that the quick connector 53 is used for combination connection with other components.
[0052] In an embodiment of this application, the control component includes a control panel 54, which is disposed on the side of the sleeve 4.
[0053] It should be noted that the control panel 54 and the bent connection part 12 can be located on the same side of the sleeve 4.
[0054] In embodiments of this application, it further includes: a lure collector 6; the lure collector 6 is provided with a lure for attracting mosquitoes;
[0055] The attractant collector 6 has an opening corresponding to the fan 2, and the attractant collector 6 is sleeved on the outside of the columnar part 11 so that the mosquito collector 3 is inside the attractant collector 6.
[0056] It should be noted that the inducing source may include carbon dioxide.
[0057] Although preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that includes said element.
[0059] The above provides a detailed description of the mosquito sampling device provided in this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the idea of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A mosquito sampling device, characterized in that, include: The device includes a flow guide tube, a fan, a mosquito collector, and a control assembly; the control assembly is electrically connected to the fan. The guide tube includes a columnar portion and a bent connecting portion; one end of the bent connecting portion is connected to one end of the columnar portion; the columnar portion and the bent connecting portion form an airflow channel; the fan is provided on the inner side of the columnar portion; The mosquito collector includes a flexible escape-proof cover and a mosquito-containing net; the first opening of the flexible escape-proof cover is fitted onto the other end of the bent connecting part; the mosquito-containing net covers the second opening of the flexible escape-proof cover so that a containing cavity is formed between the mosquito-containing net and the flexible escape-proof cover. When mosquito sampling is performed, the control signal of the control component is transmitted to the fan to make the fan rotate, and the airflow blown by the fan opens the second opening of the flexible escape shield; When mosquito sampling is completed, the second opening of the flexible escape-proof cover closes.
2. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible escape shield has a conical mesh structure, and the second opening of the flexible escape shield is smaller than the first opening.
3. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Sleeve; One end of the sleeve is connected to the columnar portion; the bent connecting portion passes through the opening on the side of the sleeve.
4. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sleeve is coaxially arranged with the columnar portion.
5. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The control component and power supply are located inside the other end of the sleeve; the power supply is electrically connected to the control component and the fan.
6. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: A switch button; the switch button is electrically connected to the power supply; the switch button is located on the columnar portion.
7. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A temperature and humidity meter; the temperature and humidity meter is disposed in the columnar part.
8. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Quick connectors; The quick connector is located on the columnar portion.
9. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The control component includes a control panel disposed on the side of the sleeve.
10. The mosquito sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A lure collector; the lure collector is equipped with a lure inside for attracting mosquitoes; The attractant collector has an opening corresponding to the fan, and the attractant collector is fitted onto the outside of the columnar part so that the mosquito collector is inside the attractant collector.