Medical vehicle with rollers convenient to replace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical vehicle with rollers convenient to replace, and belongs to the field of medical equipment.The medical vehicle is characterized by comprising a medical vehicle body and the rollers, and clamping blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the rollers; the side wall of the lower end of the medical vehicle body is provided with a clamping groove which is embedded with the clamping block and moves in the opening direction of the side wall of the lower end of the medical vehicle body, and the side wall of the lower end of the medical vehicle body is provided with a limiting piece used for fixing the clamping block in the clamping groove. Storage grooves are formed in the positions, adjacent to the corresponding rolling wheels, of the lower surface of the medical vehicle body, supporting pieces used for supporting the medical vehicle body and capable of being stored are arranged in the storage grooves, and the medical vehicle has the advantages that objects on the medical vehicle do not need to be cleaned, the rolling wheels are easy to replace, and the replacement efficiency is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical equipment, more particularly, it relates to a medical cart with wheels convenient to replace. BACKGROUND

[0002] Medical trolley refers to ward protection and transportation of medical equipment, surgical instruments, medicines and patient transportation. It can greatly reduce the operation burden of nurses. From the classification of products, medical trolleys have luxury, medium and ordinary ones. From the material of the product, medical trolleys have ABS, stainless steel and plastic spraying. From the type of the product, medical trolleys have rescue trolleys, first aid trolleys, treatment trolleys, medical record trolleys, instrument trolleys, instrument trolleys, medicine delivery trolleys, anesthesia trolleys, waste trolleys, infusion trolleys, medicine picking trolleys, lower collection trolleys, upper delivery trolleys and patient transport trolleys and dozens of other types.

[0003] The medical cart is a device used by nurses for infusion, treatment and other operations, and has the function of simply placing treatment instruments and medicines. At present, there are two ways to fix the wheels of the medical cart on the body of the medical cart. One is to fix the wheels on the body of the medical cart by screws, and the other is to fix the wheels on the body of the medical cart by welding. Although the two methods can effectively fix the wheels, under the frequent use of the medical cart and when the load is too heavy, the wheels will be severely damaged, affecting the use of the medical cart, and the wheels on the medical cart need to be replaced. When the wheels are replaced by screw fixing method, the objects on the medical cart need to be cleaned and then turned over for replacement operation, which is relatively inconvenient. The wheels fixed by welding method cannot be replaced, and the whole medical cart needs to be replaced.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a medical cart which is simple to operate and convenient to replace wheels. Content of the utility model

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a medical cart which is convenient to replace wheels, and has the advantages of not needing to clean the objects on the medical cart, simple replacement operation of the wheels and high replacement efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a medical cart which is convenient to replace wheels, comprising a medical cart body and wheels, a clamping block is arranged at the upper end of the wheel, a clamping groove which is embedded with the clamping block and along which the clamping block moves in the opening direction of the lower end side wall of the medical cart body is arranged on the lower end side wall of the medical cart body, a limiting piece for fixing the clamping block in the clamping groove is arranged on the lower end side wall of the medical cart body, a receiving groove is arranged on the lower surface of the medical cart body and corresponds to the adjacent wheel, and a supporting piece for supporting the medical cart body and being receivable is arranged in the receiving groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the rollers of the medical vehicle body are damaged, the support member at the storage groove corresponding to the damaged roller can be operated first to support the medical vehicle body, then the limiting member is operated to disengage from the limiting block, and then the clamping block is taken out from the clamping groove together with the roller, so that the roller disassembly is completed; then a new roller is inserted along the clamping groove, after the clamping block and the clamping groove are matched, the limiting member is operated to abut against the clamping block, so that the clamping block can be fixed firmly in the clamping groove, and finally the support member is applied with a force for storage, so that the roller replacement is completed.

[0008] In summary, the medical vehicle body can be supported by the storage groove and the support member, and the roller can be replaced by the clamping block, the clamping groove and the limiting member, so that the effect of not needing to clean the objects on the medical vehicle, and the operation of replacing the roller is simple and efficient.

[0009] The utility model further sets up: medical vehicle body lower end side wall is provided with the sliding groove that communicates with clamping groove, the limiting member includes the limiting block that slides in sliding groove and is used for abutting tightly in clamping groove with clamping block, and the force spring that sets up in sliding groove and always exerts the movement of limiting block to clamping groove direction, the limiting block moves along the extension direction of sliding groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the rollers need to be disassembled, the limiting block can be applied with a force in the direction of the force spring, so that the limiting block moves along the direction of the sliding groove and compresses the force spring, after the limiting block and the clamping block are separated, the clamping block can be operated; when the roller needs to be fixed, after the roller is replaced, the limiting block is loosened, the force spring exerts a force on the limiting block in the direction of the clamping block, the limiting block moves towards the clamping block under the action of the force spring, and finally the clamping block is limited in the clamping groove.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the sliding groove section is convexly set, the limiting block is matched with sliding groove, and the end of the limiting block away from the medical vehicle body is ground.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sliding groove section is convexly set, effectively making the limiting block only move along the extension direction of the sliding groove, and the end of the limiting block away from the medical vehicle body is ground, effectively making the operator easily apply a force to the limiting block, increasing the friction, and avoiding slipping.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: the support piece includes the support rod of one end rotation installation in the storage groove, sets up in the storage groove and exerts the reset spring to support rod towards the inside force of storage groove, the pull ring of setting in the support rod far away from the one end of reset spring, and the type limit piece of setting in the storage groove and being used for the limit support rod, one end of reset spring is fixed with support rod, the other end is fixed with storage groove bottom surface, when support rod and type limit piece abut when, support rod is in vertical state.

[0014] Through adopting above technical scheme, when need supporting medical car body through support piece, by pulling pull ring, make support rod rotate along its pivot, support rod rotates in the process of reset spring follow stretch, when support rod supports and abuts type limit piece and sets up medical car body, support rod is in setting state at this moment, when need storage support piece, exert the force to support rod towards reset spring direction, and support rod is stored in storage groove under the action of reset spring, can complete the storage of support piece.

[0015] The utility model further sets up: support rod far away from its one end of hinged place round corner setting.

[0016] Through adopting above technical scheme, support rod far away from its one end of hinged place round corner setting, can play the guiding excessive effect in the process of support rod sets up medical car body, the set up of support rod is convenient.

[0017] The utility model further sets up: the direction section of carding groove extension is inverted convex letter shape setting, carding groove and medical car body lower surface are communicated.

[0018] Through adopting above technical scheme, the direction section of carding groove extension is inverted convex letter shape setting, effectively make carding block can only along the direction of carding groove extension moves.

[0019] Summarized above, the utility model has following advantages:

[0020] 1, through storage groove and support piece can support medical car body, and through carding block, carding groove and limit piece can replace the gyro wheel, so as to reach the effect's purpose of not needing to clean the object on medical car, and the gyro wheel replacement operation is simple, and the replacement efficiency is high.

[0021] 2, when need to disassemble gyro wheel, can exert the force to limit block towards force spring direction, make limit block move along the direction of sliding groove and compress force spring, after limit block and carding block separate, can operate carding block, when need to fix gyro wheel, after gyro wheel changes, loosen limit block, force spring exerts the force to limit block towards carding block direction, limit block moves towards carding block under the action of force spring, and finally carding block is limited in carding groove.

[0022] 3. When the medical cart body needs to be supported by the support component, pull the ring to make the support rod rotate along its axis. During the rotation of the support rod, the return spring is stretched. When the support rod supports and presses against the C-shaped limit piece and the medical cart body is upright, the support rod is in the set state. When the support component needs to be stored, apply a force to the support rod in the direction of the return spring, and the support rod is stored in the storage slot under the action of the return spring, thus completing the storage of the support component. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the support rod standing upright in this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of this embodiment;

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Medical vehicle body; 2. Roller; 3. Snap-fit ​​block; 4. Snap-fit ​​groove; 5. Storage groove; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Limiting block; 8. Force-applying spring; 9. Support rod; 10. Reset spring; 11. Pull ring; 12. C-shaped limiting component. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] A medical cart that allows for easy replacement of rollers, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the device includes a medical cart body 1 and rollers 2. A locking block 3 is fixed to the upper end of the rollers 2. A locking groove 4 is provided on the lower side wall of the medical cart body 1 to fit into the locking block 3. The locking groove 4 has an inverted U-shaped cross section in the extending direction. The locking groove 4 communicates with the lower surface of the medical cart body 1, and the locking block 3 can only move along the opening direction of the locking groove 4 on the lower side wall of the medical cart body 1. A limiting member is installed on the lower side wall of the medical cart body 1 to fix the locking block 3 in the locking groove 4. A storage groove 5 is provided on the lower surface of the medical cart body 1 and adjacent to the corresponding roller 2. A support member for supporting the medical cart body 1 and for storage is rotatably installed in the storage groove 5.

[0031] like Figure 1 , 3As shown, the lower side wall of the medical vehicle body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 6 that communicates with the snap-fit ​​groove 4. The limiting component includes a limiting block 7 that is slidably installed on the sliding groove 6 and used to press the snap-fit ​​block 3 against the snap-fit ​​groove 4, and a force-applying spring 8 installed in the sliding groove 6 and always applying force to the limiting block 7 to move in the direction of the snap-fit ​​groove 4. One end of the force-applying spring 8 is fixed to the limiting block 7, and the other end is fixed to the end face of the sliding groove 6. The limiting block 7 moves along the extension direction of the sliding groove 6, and the force-applying spring 8 is located between the limiting block 7 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 6.

[0032] When roller 2 needs to be disassembled, a force can be applied to the limiting block 7 in the direction of the force spring 8, so that the limiting block 7 moves along the sliding groove 6 and compresses the force spring 8. After the limiting block 7 separates from the locking block 3, the locking block 3 can be operated. When roller 2 needs to be fixed, after roller 2 is replaced, the limiting block 7 is released, and the force spring 8 applies a force to the limiting block 7 in the direction of the locking block 3. Under the action of the force spring 8, the limiting block 7 moves toward the locking block 3 and finally limits the locking block 3 in the locking groove 4.

[0033] Furthermore, the sliding groove 6 has a convex cross-section, and the limiting block 7 cooperates with the sliding groove 6. The end of the limiting block 7 away from the medical cart body 1 has a frosted finish. The convex cross-section of the sliding groove 6 effectively ensures that the limiting block 7 can only move along the extension direction of the sliding groove 6. The frosted finish of the end of the limiting block 7 away from the medical cart body 1 makes it easier for the operator to apply force to the limiting block 7, increasing friction and preventing slippage.

[0034] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the support includes a support rod 9 rotatably mounted in the storage groove 5 at one end, a return spring 10 mounted in the storage groove 5 and applying a force toward the inside of the storage groove 5 to the support rod 9, a pull ring 11 mounted on the end of the support rod 9 away from the return spring 10, and a U-shaped limiting member 12 mounted in the storage groove 5 for limiting the support rod 9. One end of the return spring 10 is fixed to the support rod 9, and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the storage groove 5. When the support rod 9 abuts against the U-shaped limiting member, the support rod 9 is in a vertical state, and the corresponding roller 2 is disengaged from the ground. When the medical cart body 1 needs to be supported by the support member, the support rod 9 rotates along its axis by pulling the pull ring 11. During the rotation of the support rod 9, the return spring 10 is stretched. When the support rod 9 supports and presses against the U-shaped limit member 12 and the medical cart body 1 is upright, the support rod 9 is in the set state. When the support member needs to be stored, a force is applied to the support rod 9 in the direction of the return spring 10, and the support rod 9 is stored in the storage groove 5 under the action of the return spring 10, thus completing the storage of the support member.

[0035] Furthermore, the end of the support rod 9 away from its hinge is rounded, which can play a guiding role in the process of the support rod 9 erecting the medical vehicle body 1, making it easier for the support rod 9 to be erected.

[0036] The working process and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the roller 2 of the medical cart body 1 is damaged, the support member in the storage groove 5 corresponding to the damaged roller 2 can be operated first to support the medical cart body 1. Then, the limiting member is operated to disengage it from the limiting block 7. Next, the snap-fit ​​block 3 along with the roller 2 is taken out from the snap-fit ​​groove 4, thus completing the removal of the roller 2. Then, the new roller 2 is inserted along the snap-fit ​​groove 4. After the snap-fit ​​block 3 and the snap-fit ​​groove 4 cooperate with each other, the limiting member is operated to press against the snap-fit ​​block 3, thus firmly fixing the snap-fit ​​block 3 in the snap-fit ​​groove 4. Finally, the support member is applied to store it, thus completing the replacement of the roller 2.

[0037] In summary, the above-mentioned storage slot 5 and support member can support the medical cart body 1, and the roller 2 can be replaced through the snap-fit ​​block 3, snap-fit ​​slot 4 and limiting member, thereby achieving the purpose of eliminating the need to clean the items on the medical cart, and making the replacement of roller 2 simple and efficient.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the design concept of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A medical cart for easy replacement of rollers, comprising a cart body (1) and rollers (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the roller (2) is provided with a snap-fit ​​block (3), and the lower side wall of the medical vehicle body (1) is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (4) that fits into the snap-fit ​​block (3) and moves along the opening direction of the lower side wall of the medical vehicle body (1). The lower side wall of the medical vehicle body (1) is provided with a limiting member for fixing the snap-fit ​​block (3) in the snap-fit ​​groove (4). The lower surface of the medical vehicle body (1) and adjacent to the corresponding roller (2) is provided with a storage groove (5). The storage groove (5) is provided with a support member for supporting the medical vehicle body (1) and for storage.

2. The medical cart for convenient roller replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the medical vehicle body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (6) that communicates with the snap-fit ​​groove (4). The limiting member includes a limiting block (7) that is slidably disposed on the sliding groove (6) and used to press the snap-fit ​​block (3) against the snap-fit ​​groove (4), and a force-applying spring (8) disposed in the sliding groove (6) and always applying force to the limiting block (7) to move toward the snap-fit ​​groove (4). The limiting block (7) moves along the extension direction of the sliding groove (6).

3. A medical cart for easy roller replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding groove (6) has a convex cross-section, and the limiting block (7) cooperates with the sliding groove (6). The end of the limiting block (7) away from the medical vehicle body (1) is frosted.

4. A medical cart for convenient roller replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support includes a support rod (9) rotatably mounted in the storage groove (5) at one end, a return spring (10) disposed in the storage groove (5) and applying a force toward the inside of the storage groove (5) to the support rod (9), a pull ring (11) disposed at the end of the support rod (9) away from the return spring (10), and a U-shaped limiting member (12) disposed in the storage groove (5) for limiting the support rod (9). One end of the return spring (10) is fixed to the support rod (9), and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the storage groove (5). When the support rod (9) abuts against the U-shaped limiting member, the support rod (9) is in a vertical state.

5. A medical cart for convenient roller replacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the support rod (9) away from its hinge is rounded.

6. A medical cart for convenient roller replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the extending direction of the snap-fit ​​groove (4) is arranged in an inverted convex shape, and the snap-fit ​​groove (4) is connected to the lower surface of the medical vehicle body (1).

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