Energy-saving type tailing dehydration recoverer

By designing an energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device, and utilizing a motor-driven screw and threaded tube structure, the problems of high energy consumption and time-consuming and labor-intensive processes in tailings dewatering have been solved, achieving efficient centralized treatment and energy-saving dewatering of sediments.

CN223774377UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09CHIFENG UNIV +2
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520188283.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tailings dewatering and recycling process is energy-intensive, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, and requires large equipment to transfer sediments, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

An energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device was designed, which includes a collection mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a discharge mechanism. The device uses a motor-driven screw and threaded tube structure to achieve centralized shoveling, pushing and discharge of sediment, reducing reliance on large equipment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient centralized treatment of sediments, reduces energy consumption and time, simplifies the operation process, and improves dehydration efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223774377U_ABST
    Figure CN223774377U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining engineering, in particular to an energy-saving type tailing dehydration recoverer which is characterized in that a first semicircular arc plate is embedded and fixed on the right inner side wall of a reservoir; the second semicircular arc plate is embedded in the left inner side wall of the reservoir; the first inner threaded pipe is fixedly connected with the first semicircular arc plate. The first screw rod is screwed and inserted into the first inner threaded pipe through a thread; an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first screw rod; the pushing mechanism is connected with the reservoir; the discharging mechanism is arranged in the reservoir and is connected with the collecting mechanism; by means of the structure, sediments can be shoveled up to form a cylinder, so that the sediments at the bottom of the reservoir can be concentrated and conveniently treated, a large suction pump is not needed for extraction, the needed dehydration time and energy are shortened, and energy is saved; sediments can be directly cleaned out of the reservoir, so that the use of large equipment is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced; and discharging is conducted by moving the discharging plate, sediment can be conveniently and directly discharged into the conveying device, and time and labor are saved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining engineering technology, specifically to an energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device. Background Technology

[0002] Tailings contain useful components such as reprocessable metallic and non-metallic minerals, which can be comprehensively utilized. Generally, the recovered material is precipitated, the liquid at the top is pumped away, and the sediment at the bottom is scraped and collected. This is usually done using a large suction pump, which is energy-intensive, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, and also requires special transfer to a transportation device. Therefore, an energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies by providing an energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device. This device can scoop up sediment and form a cylinder, allowing the sediment at the bottom of the reservoir to be collected for easy processing. It can directly remove sediment from the reservoir, reducing the use of large equipment and energy consumption. By moving the discharge plate, the sediment can be directly discharged into the transport device, saving time and effort.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base and a water storage tank; the water storage tank is fixed on the base;

[0005] It also includes:

[0006] The collection mechanism is located inside the water storage tank and is connected to the base; the collection mechanism includes:

[0007] The first semi-circular arc plate is embedded and fixed on the right inner side wall of the water storage tank.

[0008] The second semi-circular arc plate is embedded in the left inner side wall of the water storage tank.

[0009] The No. 1 internal threaded pipe is movably inserted into the left side wall of the water storage tank, and the No. 1 internal threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the No. 1 semi-circular arc plate.

[0010] The first limiting tube consists of two tubes, which are fixed at the front and back of the first semi-circular plate respectively. The first limiting tube is movably inserted into the water storage tank.

[0011] The No. 1 screw is inserted into the No. 1 internal threaded tube by a threaded connection;

[0012] Motor No. 1 is fixed to the base via Mounting Plate No. 1 and is connected to an external power source; the output shaft of Motor No. 1 is connected to Screw No. 1.

[0013] There are two No. 1 limiting rods, which are movably inserted into the No. 1 limiting tube and fixed to the No. 1 mounting plate.

[0014] A pushing mechanism, which is connected to a water storage tank;

[0015] The discharge mechanism is located inside the water storage tank and is connected to the collection mechanism.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the second semicircular arc plate is set with a slope from high to low from left to right, and the bottom of the first semicircular arc plate is attached to the bottom of the second semicircular arc plate.

[0017] Preferably, the push mechanism comprises:

[0018] The push plate is embedded in the right side of the rear wall of the water storage tank;

[0019] The No. 2 internal threaded tube is fixed to the rear side of the push plate; the No. 2 limiting tube is fixed to the rear side wall of the push plate; the No. 2 screw is inserted into the No. 2 internal threaded tube through a threaded connection; the No. 2 motor is fixed to the base through the No. 2 mounting plate, which has an "L" shaped structure; the No. 2 motor is connected to an external power source; the output shaft of the No. 2 motor is connected to the No. 2 screw; the No. 2 limiting rod is movably inserted into the No. 2 limiting tube and is fixed to the No. 2 mounting plate.

[0020] Preferably, the discharge mechanism comprises:

[0021] The discharge pipe is connected through the right side of the front wall of the water storage tank.

[0022] The discharge plate is embedded in the discharge pipe;

[0023] Connecting rod number one, which is fixed to the discharge plate;

[0024] An electric telescopic rod is fixed to the front wall of the water storage tank and is connected to an external power source.

[0025] Preferably, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with a mounting frame, and a No. 3 motor is fixed on the right inner side wall of the mounting frame. The No. 3 motor is connected to an external power source. A rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the No. 3 motor. The rotating rod is screwed to the mounting frame through a shaft and a bearing. A No. 2 connecting rod is inserted and fixed in the middle of the rotating rod. The No. 2 connecting rod is fixedly connected to the No. 1 connecting rod.

[0026] Preferably, several No. 1 support columns are fixed at the bottom of the base in a matrix arrangement; No. 2 support columns are fixed at the bottom of No. 2 mounting brackets.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0028] 1. Equipped with a collection mechanism, the sediment can be scooped up and pushed to the right by the second semi-circular arc plate until the first and second semi-circular arc plates merge into a cylinder, so that the sediment at the bottom of the water storage tank can be collected for easy treatment without the need for a large suction pump, reducing the time and energy required for dehydration and saving energy.

[0029] 2. It is equipped with a pushing mechanism, which pushes the sediment between the first semi-circular arc plate and the second semi-circular arc plate forward to the discharge pipe by moving the push plate, so that the sediment can be directly cleaned out of the water storage tank, reducing the use of large equipment and reducing energy consumption.

[0030] 3. It is equipped with a discharge mechanism, which discharges material by moving the discharge plate, making it easy to directly discharge the sediment into the transport device, saving time and effort. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is the southwest isometric view of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the image.

[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B in the image.

[0034] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of section C in the image.

[0036] Figure 6 This is the northwest isometric view of this utility model.

[0037] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of part D in the image.

[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0039] 1. Base; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Collection mechanism; 3. Semicircular plate 1; 3. Semicircular plate 2; 3. Threaded pipe 1; 3. Limiting pipe 1; 3. Screw 1; 3. Motor 1; 3. Limiting rod 1; 3. Mounting plate 1; 3. Pushing mechanism; 4. Push plate 4. Threaded pipe 2; 4. Limiting pipe 2; 4. Screw 2; 4. Motor 2; 4. Mounting plate 2; 4. Limiting rod 2; 4. Discharge mechanism; 5. Discharge pipe 5. 1; Discharge plate 5. 2; Connecting rod 1; 5. Electric telescopic rod 5. 4; Mounting frame 5. 5. Motor 3; 5. Rotating rod 5. 7. Connecting rod 2; 6. Support column 1; 7. Support column 2. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0041] The specific implementation method adopts the following technical solution:

[0042] Please see Figure 1-7 This embodiment includes a base 1 and a water storage tank 2; the water storage tank 2 is fixed on the base 1;

[0043] It also includes:

[0044] Collection mechanism 3, located within water storage tank 2, is connected to base 1; collection mechanism 3 comprises:

[0045] The first semi-circular arc plate 3-1 is embedded and fixed on the right inner side wall of the water storage tank 2.

[0046] The second semi-circular arc plate 3-2 is embedded in the left inner side wall of the water storage tank 2; the bottom of the second semi-circular arc plate 3-2 is set with a slope from left to right from high to low, and the bottom of the first semi-circular arc plate 3-1 is attached to the bottom of the second semi-circular arc plate 3-2.

[0047] The No. 1 internal threaded pipe 3-3 is movably inserted into the left side wall of the water storage tank 2, and the No. 1 internal threaded pipe 3-3 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 semi-circular arc plate 3-1.

[0048] There are two No. 1 limiting tubes 3-4, which are fixed at the front and back of the No. 1 semi-circular arc plate 3-1 respectively. The No. 1 limiting tubes 3-4 are movably inserted into the water storage tank 2.

[0049] The No. 1 screw 3-5 is inserted into the No. 1 internal threaded tube 3-3 by a threaded connection.

[0050] Motor 3-6 is fixed to base 1 via mounting plate 3-8. Motor 3-6 is connected to an external power source. The specific model of motor 3-6 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to actual usage requirements. The output shaft of motor 3-6 is connected to screw 3-5.

[0051] There are two No. 1 limiting rods 3-7, which are movably inserted into the No. 1 limiting tube 3-4 respectively, and the No. 1 limiting rods 3-7 are fixed on the No. 1 mounting plate 3-8.

[0052] Pushing mechanism 4, which is connected to water storage tank 2; pushing mechanism 4 includes:

[0053] Push plate 4-1, wherein push plate 4-1 is embedded in the right side of the rear side wall of water storage tank 2;

[0054] The second internal threaded tube 4-2 is fixed to the rear side of the push plate 4-1; the second limiting tube 4-3 is fixed to the rear side wall of the push plate 4-1; the second screw 4-4 is threadedly inserted into the second internal threaded tube 4-2; the second motor 4-5 is fixed to the base 1 via the second mounting plate 4-6, which has an "L" shaped structure; the second motor 4-5 is connected to an external power supply, and the specific model of the second motor 4-5 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to actual usage requirements; the output shaft of the second motor 4-5 is connected to the second screw 4-4; the second limiting rod 4-7 is movably inserted into the second limiting tube 4-3 and fixed to the second mounting plate 4-6;

[0055] The discharge mechanism 5 is located inside the water storage tank 2 and is connected to the collection mechanism 3; the discharge mechanism 5 includes:

[0056] The discharge pipe 5-1 is connected through the right side of the front wall of the water storage tank 2.

[0057] The discharge plate 5-2 is embedded in the discharge pipe 5-1;

[0058] Connecting rod 5-3 is fixed to discharge plate 5-2;

[0059] An electric telescopic rod 5-4 is bolted to the front wall of the water storage tank 2 and connected to an external power source. The specific model of the electric telescopic rod 5-4 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to actual usage requirements. A mounting bracket 5-5 is bolted to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 5-4. A third motor 5-6 is bolted to the right inner wall of the mounting bracket 5-5 and connected to an external power source. The specific model of the third motor 5-6 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to actual usage requirements. A rotating rod 5-7 is connected to the output shaft of the third motor 5-6. The rotating rod 5-7 is screwed to the mounting bracket 5-5 via a shaft and bearing. A second connecting rod 5-8 is inserted and fixed in the middle of the rotating rod 5-7, and the second connecting rod 5-8 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 5-3.

[0060] The number of No. 1 support columns 6 is several, and they are fixed at the bottom of the base 1 in a matrix distribution.

[0061] The second support column 7 is fixed to the bottom of the second mounting bracket 5-5 by bolts.

[0062] When using this utility model, the tailings wastewater is settled in the water storage tank 2. When a separation layer appears, the liquid at the top is pumped away by a water pump, and the sediment at the bottom settles between the first semi-circular arc plate 3-1 and the second semi-circular arc plate 3-2.

[0063] When recovering sediment, start motor 3-6 and screw 3-5 to rotate. Under the action of limit rod 3-7 and limit tube 3-4, internal thread tube 3-3 moves to the right, which drives semi-circular plate 3-2 to move to the right. Semi-circular plate 3-2 scoops up the sediment and pushes it to the right until semi-circular plate 3-1 and semi-circular plate 3-2 merge into a cylinder. At this time, the liquid layer on the sediment rises, and the upper liquid is further extracted, reducing the time and energy required for dehydration.

[0064] Start motor 4-5 to rotate screw 4-4. Under the action of limit rod 4-7 and limit tube 4-3, internal thread tube 4-2 moves forward, driving push plate 4-1 forward. Push plate 4-1 is embedded in the cylinder formed by the merger of semi-circular plate 3-1 and semi-circular plate 3-2, pushing the sediment between semi-circular plate 3-1 and semi-circular plate 3-2 forward onto discharge pipe 5-1, reducing the use of large equipment and reducing energy consumption.

[0065] Start the electric telescopic rod 5-4, causing its movable end to extend, which in turn pushes the discharge plate 5-2 out of the discharge pipe 5-1. Start the third motor 5-6, causing the rotating rod 5-7 to rotate, which in turn rotates the first connecting rod 5-3, which in turn rotates the rotating plate, allowing the sediment to be discharged from the discharge pipe 5-1.

[0066] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0067] 1. A collection mechanism 3 is provided, which can scoop up the sediment through the second semi-circular arc plate 3-2 and push it to the right until the first semi-circular arc plate 3-1 and the second semi-circular arc plate 3-2 merge into a cylinder, so that the sediment at the bottom of the water storage tank 2 can be collected for easy treatment without the need for a large suction pump, reducing the time and energy required for dehydration and saving energy.

[0068] 2. A pushing mechanism 4 is provided, which moves the push plate 4-1 to push the sediment between the first semi-circular arc plate 3-1 and the second semi-circular arc plate 3-2 to the discharge pipe 5-1, so that the sediment can be directly cleaned out of the water storage tank 2, reducing the use of large equipment and reducing energy consumption.

[0069] 3. It is equipped with a discharge mechanism 5, which discharges material by moving the discharge plate 5-2, making it easy to directly discharge the sediment into the transport device, saving time and effort;

[0070] 4. Support column 6 and support column 7 are provided to support the water storage tank 2 and facilitate the collection of sediment by the transportation device.

[0071] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device, comprising a base (1) and a water storage tank (2); the water storage tank (2) is fixed on the base (1); Its features are, It also includes: A collection mechanism (3) is located inside a water storage tank (2) and is connected to a base (1); the collection mechanism (3) comprises: The first semi-circular arc plate (3-1) is embedded and fixed on the right inner side wall of the water storage tank (2); The second semi-circular arc plate (3-2) is embedded in the left inner side wall of the water storage tank (2); The No. 1 internal threaded pipe (3-3) is movably inserted into the left side wall of the water storage tank (2), and the No. 1 internal threaded pipe (3-3) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 semi-circular arc plate (3-1). The first limiting tube (3-4) is two in number and is fixed at the front and back of the first semi-circular arc plate (3-1) respectively. The first limiting tube (3-4) is movably inserted into the water storage tank (2). The No. 1 screw (3-5) is inserted into the No. 1 internal threaded tube (3-3) by means of a threaded connection; Motor No. 1 (3-6) is fixed to the base (1) by mounting plate No. 1 (3-8) and connected to an external power source; the output shaft of motor No. 1 (3-6) is connected to screw No. 1 (3-5); The first limiting rod (3-7) consists of two rods, which are movably inserted into the first limiting tube (3-4) and fixed on the first mounting plate (3-8). Pushing mechanism (4), which is connected to water storage tank (2); The discharge mechanism (5) is located in the water storage tank (2) and is connected to the collection mechanism (3).

2. The energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second semi-circular arc plate (3-2) is set with a slope from left to right, and the bottom of the first semi-circular arc plate (3-1) is attached to the bottom of the second semi-circular arc plate (3-2).

3. The energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push mechanism (4) includes: Push plate (4-1), wherein the push plate (4-1) is embedded in the right side of the rear side wall of the water storage tank (2); The second internal threaded tube (4-2) is fixed to the rear side of the push plate (4-1); the second limiting tube (4-3) is fixed to the rear side wall of the push plate (4-1); the second screw (4-4) is inserted into the second internal threaded tube (4-2) by threaded connection; the second motor (4-5) is fixed to the base (1) by the second mounting plate (4-6), which has an "L" shaped structure; the second motor (4-5) is connected to an external power supply; the output shaft of the second motor (4-5) is connected to the second screw (4-4); the second limiting rod (4-7) is movably inserted into the second limiting tube (4-3) and fixed to the second mounting plate (4-6).

4. The energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (5) includes: The discharge pipe (5-1) is connected through the right side of the front wall of the water storage tank (2); The discharge plate (5-2) is embedded in the discharge pipe (5-1); Connecting rod No. 1 (5-3) is fixed to the discharge plate (5-2); An electric telescopic rod (5-4) is fixed to the front side wall of the water storage tank (2) and is connected to an external power source.

5. The energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable end of the electric telescopic pole (5-4) is fixed with a mounting bracket (5-5). A No. 3 motor (5-6) is fixed on the right inner side wall of the mounting bracket (5-5). The No. 3 motor (5-6) is connected to an external power source. A rotating rod (5-7) is connected to the output shaft of the No. 3 motor (5-6). The rotating rod (5-7) is screwed to the mounting bracket (5-5) through a shaft and bearing. A No. 2 connecting rod (5-8) is inserted and fixed in the middle of the rotating rod (5-7). The No. 2 connecting rod (5-8) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 connecting rod (5-3).

6. The energy-saving tailings dewatering and recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Several No. 1 support columns (6) are fixed at the bottom of the base (1) in a matrix arrangement; No. 2 support columns (7) are fixed at the bottom of the No. 2 mounting bracket (5-5).