Glass production and processing waste cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production and processing, and discloses a glass production and processing waste cleaning device which comprises a bottom frame, the top of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a discharging barrel, the top of the discharging barrel is fixedly connected with a crushing box, and the top of the crushing box is provided with a shielding mechanism. And crushing rollers are rotationally connected into the crushing box, one end of each crushing roller penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a gear, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the crushing roller on one side, and a dust falling mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing frame. According to the device, through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod, the rotating block, the side lugs and other structures, the effect of conveniently opening and closing the separation net is achieved, and due to the existence of the separation net, splashes are blocked, the safety of operators is effectively protected, and the influence of the crushing process on the environment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass production and processing technology, and in particular to a glass production and processing waste cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Glass is an amorphous solid material made primarily of silicon dioxide and other chemical materials, melted at high temperatures and rapidly cooled. It possesses properties such as transparency, high hardness, and corrosion resistance, and is widely used in construction, automotive, electronics, and daily necessities. During glass production and processing, steps such as cutting, grinding, and polishing generate a large amount of scrap, dust, and waste fragments. These wastes not only affect the cleanliness of the working environment but can also damage equipment and even threaten the safety of operators. Therefore, equipping the glass with an efficient waste disposal system to promptly remove waste generated during processing is crucial for improving production efficiency, ensuring safe equipment operation, and protecting worker health.

[0003] Existing glass processing waste disposal devices primarily target broken glass and scrap generated during processing, typically employing a combination of mechanical crushing and collection. These devices generally consist of a crushing unit, a conveying unit, and a collection unit, with the crushing unit being the core component. Their working principle involves using rotating crushing blades or rollers to pulverize the glass waste, transforming large pieces of broken glass into smaller particles or powder. The processed waste is then transported to a centralized collection container using a conveyor belt or dust extraction device. However, some traditional glass processing waste disposal devices suffer from glass shards flying during the crushing process due to their simple infeed structure. Therefore, this paper proposes a new glass production and processing waste disposal device to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a glass production and processing waste cleaning device, which aims to improve the problem of glass shards splashing during the crushing process caused by the simple structure of the feeding port in the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A waste cleaning device for glass production and processing includes a base frame, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, a discharge cylinder fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, a crushing box fixedly connected to the top of the discharge cylinder, a shielding mechanism provided on the top of the crushing box, a crushing roller rotatably connected inside the crushing box, one end of the crushing roller penetrating through the side wall of the crushing box and fixedly connected to a gear, a motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, the output end of the motor fixedly connected to one side of the crushing roller, and a dust suppression mechanism provided on the top of the fixed frame.

[0007] The shielding mechanism includes a fixed block, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, a rotating frame rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block, a partition net fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating frame, side ears fixedly connected to both the partition net and the side wall of the crushing box, rotating blocks rotatably connected inside the side ears, and hydraulic rods fixedly connected between the rotating blocks.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The dust suppression mechanism includes a water tank, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The water pump input end is located inside the water tank, and the water pump output end is fixedly connected to a T-shaped pipe;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tee pipe, and a connecting pipe is rotatably connected inside the stabilizing frame;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A dust suppression nozzle is provided at one end of the connecting pipe, and the dust suppression nozzle is located on the top of the partition net.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The base frame has a drainage groove inside, and a conveyor belt is installed inside the base frame;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The discharge cylinder is located at the top of the conveyor belt, and the gears mesh with each other;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The partition is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box via a rotating frame.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the hydraulic rod is activated to push the rotating block connected to its output end to move. At this time, it deflects synchronously outside the crushing box, so that when the rotating block connected to the output end is pushed to move, the rotating block will deflect to a certain extent and gradually push the side ear on the top upward, thereby opening the screen. The presence of the screen not only blocks splashes and effectively protects the safety of the operator, but also reduces the impact of the crushing process on the environment.

[0024] 2. In this invention, while crushing waste glass, the dust suppression nozzle can be moved above the screen by rotating the connecting pipe. After adjustment, the water pump is started to extract water from the water tank. The water then flows through the T-pipe and the stabilizer, and is finally sprayed out by the dust suppression nozzle to evenly spray the top of the screen. This method effectively reduces dust dispersion in the working environment, thus ensuring clean and safe working conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a glass production and processing waste cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base frame of a glass production and processing waste cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing box of a glass production and processing waste cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of a glass production and processing waste cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of a glass production waste cleaning device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base frame; 2. Drainage trough; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Discharge cylinder; 6. Crushing box; 7. Fixing block; 8. Rotating frame; 9. Partition net; 10. Side lugs; 11. Rotating block; 12. Hydraulic rod; 13. Crushing roller; 14. Gear; 15. Motor; 16. Water tank; 17. Water pump; 18. T-pipe; 19. Stabilizing frame; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Dust suppression nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a glass production waste cleaning device, comprising a base frame 1, a fixed frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, a discharge cylinder 5 fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 3, a crushing box 6 fixedly connected to the top of the discharge cylinder 5, a shielding mechanism on the top of the crushing box 6, a crushing roller 13 rotatably connected inside the crushing box 6, one end of the crushing roller 13 penetrating the side wall of the crushing box 6 and fixedly connected to a gear 14, a motor 15 fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 6, the output end of the motor 15 fixedly connected to one side of the crushing roller 13, and a lowering mechanism on the top of the fixed frame 3. The dust-blocking mechanism includes a fixed block 7, the side wall of the fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 6, the side wall of the fixed block 7 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 8, the side wall of the rotating frame 8 is fixedly connected to a partition net 9, the partition net 9 and the side wall of the crushing box 6 are both fixedly connected to side ears 10, the side ears 10 are all rotatably connected to rotating blocks 11, the rotating blocks 11 are fixedly connected to each other, the base frame 1 has a drainage groove 2 inside, the base frame 1 is equipped with a conveyor belt 4, the discharge cylinder 5 is set on the top of the conveyor belt 4, the gears 14 mesh with each other, and the partition net 9 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box 6 through the rotating frame 8.

[0034] When operating the equipment, firstly, the hydraulic rod 12 is activated to move the rotating block 11 connected to its output end. Simultaneously, since the rotating block 11 is connected to the outside of the crushing chamber 6 via another rotating block 11, when the output end moves the rotating block 11, the rotating block 11 will deflect at a certain angle. This deflection causes the rotating block 11 to rotate within the top side lug 10, gradually lifting the top side lug 10 upwards. During this process, the partition screen 9 deflects on the fixed block 7 via the connected rotating frame 8. Once the equipment is fully open, the operator can place the waste glass to be crushed into the crushing chamber 6. At this point, the hydraulic rod 12 is activated again to reset the partition screen 9. After the reset is completed, the motor 15 is started, driving the connected crushing roller 13 to rotate. Under the action of the meshing of the gears 14, the multiple crushing rollers 13 in the crushing box 6 form a biting rotation to crush the glass. The crushed glass shards flow out along the discharge cylinder 5 and fall on the top of the conveyor belt 4. At the same time, in order to protect the safety of the operators, the splashes generated during the crushing process will be blocked by the partition net 9. The presence of the partition net 9 improves the safety performance of the equipment.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 The dust suppression mechanism includes a water tank 16, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 3. A water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 16. The input end of the water pump 17 is located inside the water tank 16. A three-way pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 17. A stabilizing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the three-way pipe 18. A connecting pipe 20 is rotatably connected inside the stabilizing frame 19. A dust suppression nozzle 21 is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 20 and is located on the top of the partition net 9.

[0036] During the waste glass crushing process, to further optimize the operating environment and reduce dust pollution, operators can adjust the dust suppression nozzle 21 above the screen 9 by rotating the connecting pipe 20. The nozzle position should cover the top area of ​​the screen 9 to maximize the dust suppression effect. After adjustment, the water pump 17 is started to extract the water stored in the water tank 16. The water flow is distributed to multiple directions through the three-way pipe 18, and then enters the dust suppression nozzle 21 along the guide of the stabilizer 19. The dust suppression nozzle 21 is a readily available technology and will not be described in detail here. It can atomize the water flow and cover the top of the screen 9 by spraying, which can quickly capture and suppress fine dust particles generated during the crushing process.

[0037] Working principle: When using this equipment, first start the hydraulic rod 12 to push the rotating block 11 connected to its output end to move. Since it also rotates outside the crushing box 6 via the rotating block 11, it will deflect when pushing the rotating block 11 connected to its output end to move, and the rotating block 11 connected to its output end will rotate in the top side ear 10, and gradually lift it upward. At this time, the partition 9 will deflect on the fixed block 7 through the rotating frame 8, thereby opening the equipment. Then, place the glass into the crushing box 6, and then drive the partition 9 to reset. After the reset is completed, start the motor 15 to drive the crushing roller 13 connected to it to rotate. Under the action of the gear 14 meshing, the crushing roller 13 inside the crushing box 6 will bite and rotate, thereby achieving the effect of crushing waste glass. The crushed glass shards will fall onto the top of the conveyor belt 4 through the discharge cylinder 5, and the splashes generated by the crushing will be blocked by the partition 9 to prevent the splashes from causing injury to the workers.

[0038] While the waste glass is being crushed, the dust suppression nozzle 21 can be moved above the partition net 9 by rotating the connecting pipe 20. Then, the water pump 17 is started to draw water from the water tank 16, which is then sprayed out through the three-way pipe 18 and the stabilizer 19 and finally sprayed out by the dust suppression nozzle 21 to spray the top of the partition net 9, effectively reducing dust spillage and protecting the working environment.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A glass production processing waste cleaning device comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) top fixed connection has fixed frame (3), fixed frame (3) inside fixed connection has discharge cylinder (5), the discharge cylinder (5) top fixed connection has broken box (6), the broken box (6) top is provided with shielding mechanism, the broken box (6) inside rotationally connected with broken roller (13), the broken roller (13) one end penetrates the broken box (6) side wall and is fixedly connected with gear (14), the broken box (6) side wall is fixedly connected with motor (15), the motor (15) output end is fixedly connected with one side broken roller (13), the fixed frame (3) top is provided with dust fall mechanism; The shielding mechanism includes a fixed block (7), the fixed block (7) side wall is fixedly connected to the broken box (6) side wall, the fixed block (7) side wall is rotatably connected with a rotary frame (8), the rotary frame (8) side wall is fixedly connected with a screen (9), the screen (9) and the broken box (6) side wall are both fixedly connected with a side ear (10), the side ear (10) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (11) inside, the rotating block (11) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (12).

2. A glass manufacturing scrap cleaning device as in claim 1, wherein: The dust fall mechanism includes a water tank (16), the water tank (16) side wall is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3) top, the water tank (16) side wall is fixedly connected with a water pump (17).

3. A glass manufacturing waste cleanup device as in claim 2, wherein: The water pump (17) input end is arranged in the water tank (16) inside, the water pump (17) output end is fixedly connected with a tee pipe (18).

4. A glass manufacturing waste cleanup device as in claim 3, wherein: The tee pipe (18) side wall is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame (19), the stabilizing frame (19) is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe (20) inside.

5. A glass manufacturing waste cleanup device as in claim 4, wherein: The connecting pipe (20) one end is provided with dust fall nozzle (21), the dust fall nozzle (21) is arranged in the screen (9) top.

6. A glass manufacturing scrap cleaning device as in claim 1, wherein: The bottom frame (1) inside is provided with a drainage groove (2), the bottom frame (1) inside is provided with a conveyor belt (4).

7. A glass manufacturing scrap cleaning device as in claim 1, wherein: The discharge cylinder (5) is arranged in the conveyor belt (4) top, the gear (14) is engaged.

8. A glass manufacturing scrap cleaning device as in claim 1, wherein: The screen (9) is rotatably connected to the broken box (6) side wall through the rotary frame (8).

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