Cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae

Abstract

The cleaning and drying device for the radix pseudostellariae comprises a box body, the rear surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a first guide rail, the right end of the first guide rail is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, and the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw is in threaded connection with a U-shaped frame; the inner surface of the U-shaped frame is slidably connected with a guide rod. By arranging a first conical tooth, a rotating shaft, a second conical tooth, a half gear, a sliding plate, a toothed plate, a sliding rod, a spring and other structures, radix pseudostellariae in the cleaning box can be driven to continuously screen, and by cooperating with a motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a guide rod and other structures, a spray head and an air collecting head can be driven to move back and forth; according to the radix pseudostellariae surface cleaning and drying device, the surface of radix pseudostellariae is comprehensively cleaned and dried, the cleaning and drying effect is improved, the filter screen drawing box is arranged, waste water generated after cleaning can be filtered for secondary use, waste of water resources is reduced, and practicability is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the production technical field of radix pseudoginseng, especially relates to a cleaning and drying device for radix pseudoginseng. BACKGROUND

[0002] Radix pseudoginseng, also known as child ginseng or child ginseng, is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicinal material, which has the effects of benefiting qi and invigorating the spleen, generating fluid and moistening the lungs, and is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions and Chinese patent medicines. The root of radix pseudoginseng is its main medicinal part, and its quality directly affects the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine. Since a large amount of soil, impurities and possible pesticide residues are attached to the surface of radix pseudoginseng after harvesting, it needs to be thoroughly cleaned and dried to ensure its medicinal value and safety.

[0003] However, the existing cleaning and drying device for radix pseudoginseng still has some defects, for example: the cleaning effect is poor, which causes impurities to remain on the surface of radix pseudoginseng after cleaning, affecting the production quality of radix pseudoginseng; secondly, the drying process is long, causing waste of energy; in addition, a large amount of water resources are needed during the cleaning process, and these water resources cannot be reused after use, causing waste of water resources. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at least to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a cleaning and drying device for radix pseudoginseng, which can drive the radix pseudoginseng in the cleaning box to continuously vibrate, can drive the spray head and the air collecting head to move back and forth, so as to comprehensively clean and dry the surface of radix pseudoginseng, so as to improve the cleaning and drying effect, can filter the waste water after cleaning and use it again, so as to reduce the waste of water resources and improve the practicability.

[0005] The utility model further provides a cleaning and drying device for radix pseudoginseng, which comprises:

[0006] The box is fixedly connected with a first guide rail on the rear surface, the right end of the first guide rail is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw is threadedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the inner surface of the U-shaped frame is slidably connected with a guide rod, the front surface of the box is fixedly connected with a second guide rail, the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with a first conical gear, the left surface of the box is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the inner surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second conical gear, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a half gear, the inner surface of the box is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, the right end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning box, the inner surface of the cleaning box is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a spring, the inner surface of the box is slidably connected with a filter screen drawer, the front surface of the box is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is provided with a hose, the end of the hose away from the water pump is provided with a first cavity box, the lower surface of the first cavity box is provided with a spray head.

[0007] The upper surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a hot air machine, the output end of the hot air machine is provided with an air pipe, the end of the air pipe away from the hot air machine is provided with a second cavity box, the lower surface of the second cavity box is provided with a wind collecting head.

[0008] According to the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, the inner surface of the first guide rail is slidably connected with the U-shaped frame, so that the movement of the U-shaped frame is limited.

[0009] According to the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, the inner surface of the second guide rail is fixedly connected with the guide rod, and the inner surface of the second guide rail is slidably connected with the U-shaped frame, so that the movement of the U-shaped frame is limited.

[0010] According to the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, the first conical gear is engaged with the second conical gear, and the half gear is engaged with the toothed plate.

[0011] According to the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, the inner surface of the box is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, and the number of the sliding rods is two and they are distributed in front and back.

[0012] According to the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, the left end of the spring is fixedly connected with the box, and the right end of the spring is fixedly connected with the cleaning box.

[0013] According to the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, the end of the liquid inlet pipe away from the water pump extends into the interior of the box, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the first cavity box, and the lower surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the second cavity box.

[0014] According to the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, the motor, the water pump and the hot air machine are electrically connected with an external power supply.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The first conical tooth, the rotating shaft, the second conical tooth, the half gear, the sliding plate, the toothed plate, the sliding rod and the spring are arranged, so that the radix pseudostellariae in the cleaning box is continuously screened, and the spray head and the air collecting head are driven to move back and forth by the cooperation of the motor, the reciprocating lead screw and the guide rod, so that the radix pseudostellariae is fully cleaned and dried, and the cleaning and drying effect is improved.

[0017] 2. The filter screen box is arranged, so that the wastewater after cleaning is filtered and used again, thereby reducing the waste of water resources and improving the practicability.

[0018] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood by the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structure sectional view of the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of the cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae. Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A.

[0023] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B. Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B.

[0024] LEGEND:

[0025] 1. box; 2, first guide rail; 3, motor; 4, reciprocating lead screw; 5, U-shaped frame; 6, guide rod; 7, second guide rail; 8, first conical tooth; 9, fixed seat; 10, rotating shaft; 11, second conical tooth; 12, half gear; 13, sliding plate; 14, toothed plate; 15, cleaning box; 16, sliding rod; 17, spring; 18, filter screen box; 19, water pump; 20, liquid inlet pipe; 21, hose; 22, first cavity box; 23, spray head; 24, hot air machine; 25, air pipe; 26, second cavity box; 27, air collecting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the written part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] With reference to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, which comprises a box body 1, a first guide rail 2 fixedly connected to the rear surface of the box body 1, a motor 3 fixedly connected to the right end of the first guide rail 2, a reciprocating lead screw 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a U-shaped frame 5 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 4, a guide rod 6 slidingly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 5, a second guide rail 7 fixedly connected to the front surface of the box body 1, a first conical gear 8 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 4, a fixed seat 9 fixedly connected to the left surface of the box body 1, a rotating shaft 10 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed seat 9, a second conical gear 11 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10, a half gear 12 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10, a sliding plate 13 slidingly connected to the inner surface of the box body 1, a toothed plate 14 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 13, a cleaning box 15 fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding plate 13, a sliding rod 16 slidingly connected to the inner surface of the cleaning box 15, springs 17 provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod 16, a filter screen drawer 18 slidingly connected to the inner surface of the box body 1, a water pump 19 fixedly connected to the front surface of the box body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 20 provided on the input end of the water pump 19, a hose 21 provided on the output end of the water pump 19, a first cavity box 22 provided on the end of the hose 21 away from the water pump 19, a spray head 23 provided on the lower surface of the first cavity box 22, the inner surface of the first guide rail 2 slidingly connected with the U-shaped frame 5, the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 4 rotatably connected with the first guide rail 2, the inner surface of the second guide rail 7 fixedly connected with the guide rod 6, the inner surface of the second guide rail 7 slidingly connected with the U-shaped frame 5, the first conical gear 8 engaged with the second conical gear 11, the half gear 12 engaged with the toothed plate 14, the inner surface of the box body 1 fixedly connected with the sliding rod 16, the number of the sliding rod 16 being two and distributed in front and back, the left end of the spring 17 fixedly connected with the box body 1, the right end of the spring 17 fixedly connected with the cleaning box 15, the end of the liquid inlet pipe 20 away from the water pump 19 extending into the interior of the box body 1, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 5 fixedly connected with the first cavity box 22, and the motor 3 and the water pump 19 electrically connected with an external power source.

[0028] The upper surface of the U-shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected with a hot air blower 24, the hot air blower 24 is a prior art component, and thus will not be described in detail, the output end of the hot air blower 24 is provided with an air pipe 25, the end of the air pipe 25 away from the hot air blower 24 is provided with a second cavity box 26, the lower surface of the second cavity box 26 is provided with a wind collecting head 27, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected with the second cavity box 26, and the hot air blower 24 is electrically connected with an external power supply.

[0029] Principle: when working, the to-be-cleaned radix pseudostellariae is placed in the cleaning box 15, then the water pump 19 and the motor 3 are started, under the action of the water pump 19, the water source in the box body 1 is absorbed through the liquid inlet pipe 20 and then sprayed through the hose 21, the first cavity box 22 and the spray head 23, so that the radix pseudostellariae in the cleaning box 15 is washed, under the action of the motor 3, the reciprocating screw rod 4 drives the U-shaped frame 5 to move back and forth along the guide rod 6, so that the water flow sprayed by the spray head 23 can wash all the radix pseudostellariae in the cleaning box 15, at the same time, under the rotating action of the reciprocating screw rod 4, the first tapered teeth 8 and the second tapered teeth 11 are meshed, the rotating shaft 10 and the half gear 12 are driven to rotate, so that the half gear 12 and the toothed plate 14 are meshed, the cleaning box 15 is driven to move leftwards along the slide rod 16 through the slide plate 13, and the spring 17 is compressed, when the tooth block on the half gear 12 is separated from the toothed plate 14, under the rebounding force of the spring 17, the cleaning box 15 is opened to the right, and the above process is repeated, so that the radix pseudostellariae in the cleaning box 15 is screened, and the cleaning effect is improved, after cleaning, the water pump 19 is turned off, the hot air blower 24 and the motor 3 are started, under the action of the motor 3, the radix pseudostellariae in the cleaning box 15 is still screened, and the wind collecting head 27 is driven to move back and forth, at this time, under the action of the hot air blower 24, hot air is sprayed through the air pipe 25, the second cavity box 26 and the wind collecting head 27, so that the radix pseudostellariae in the cleaning box 15 is completely dried, the drying efficiency is improved, and the waste water after cleaning can fall into the filter screen drawer 18 through the water leakage hole of the cleaning box 15, and then is filtered through the filter screen drawer 18 and then is sent to the bottom of the box body 1 for recycling, so that the waste of water resources is reduced.

[0030] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae, characterized in that, Include: The box (1), the rear surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with the first guide rail (2), the right end of the first guide rail (2) is fixedly connected with the motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw (4), the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (4) is threadedly connected with the U-shaped frame (5), the inner surface of the U-shaped frame (5) is slidably connected with the guide rod (6), the front surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with the second guide rail (7), the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (4) is fixedly connected with the first tapered tooth (8), the left surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (9), the inner surface of the fixed seat (9) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (10), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the second tapered tooth (11), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the half gear (12), the inner surface of the box (1) is slidably connected with the sliding plate (13), the upper surface of the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected with the toothed plate (14), the right end of the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected with the cleaning box (15), the inner surface of the cleaning box (15) is slidably connected with the sliding rod (16), the outer surface of the sliding rod (16) is provided with the spring (17), the inner surface of the box (1) is slidably connected with the filter screen box (18), the front surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with the water pump (19), the input end of the water pump (19) is provided with the liquid inlet pipe (20), the output end of the water pump (19) is provided with the hose (21), the end of the hose (21) away from the water pump (19) is provided with the first cavity box (22), the lower surface of the first cavity box (22) is provided with the spray head (23); The upper surface of the U-shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected with the hot air blower (24), the output end of the hot air blower (24) is provided with the air pipe (25), the end of the air pipe (25) away from the hot air blower (24) is provided with the second cavity box (26), the lower surface of the second cavity box (26) is provided with the air collecting head (27).

2. The cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the first guide rail (2) is slidably connected with the U-shaped frame (5), and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (4) is rotatably connected with the first guide rail (2).

3. The cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the second guide rail (7) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (6), and the inner surface of the second guide rail (7) is slidably connected with the U-shaped frame (5).

4. The cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first tapered tooth (8) is engaged with the second tapered tooth (11), and the half gear (12) is engaged with the toothed plate (14).

5. The cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (16), and the number of the sliding rod (16) is two and is distributed front and back.

6. The cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with the box (1), and the right end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with the cleaning box (15).

7. The cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the liquid inlet pipe (20) away from the water pump (19) extends into the inside of the box (1), the lower surface of the U-shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected with the first cavity box (22), and the lower surface of the U-shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected with the second cavity box (26).

8. The cleaning and drying device for radix pseudostellariae according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (3), the water pump (19) and the hot air machine (24) are electrically connected with an external power source.

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