Adsorption conveying device of laser coding machine for FPC
The vacuum adsorption conveying device enables automatic unloading and high-precision coding of FPCs, solving the problems of traditional equipment's difficulty in achieving efficient coding and automatic unloading of circuit boards, thus improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423317310.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional marking equipment struggles to achieve high-precision marking on FPCs, and the circuit boards are difficult to unload automatically after marking, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
A vacuum adsorption conveying device is used to achieve automatic unloading and high-precision coding of circuit boards through vacuum adsorption equipment and automatic positioning structure.
It enables automatic unloading and high-precision marking of circuit boards, improving production efficiency and avoiding damage and inaccurate positioning caused by manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223776301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the transmission technical field of coding machine, especially a kind of adsorption conveying device of laser coding machine for FPC. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of electronic industry, the design of FPC tends to be more and more high-precision and high-density, and the size of circuit components and lines is getting smaller and smaller. The precision requirement of coding is also correspondingly improved. It is required to be able to code clear and distinguishable codes such as two-dimensional codes and serial numbers in a small area to meet the needs of product traceability and quality control. In mass production, fast and efficient coding methods are needed to improve production efficiency, reduce production cycle and cost. Traditional manual coding or some low-speed coding equipment cannot meet the requirements of such large-scale and efficient production.
[0003] Traditional coding, for example, mechanical engraving, has limited precision and cannot meet the high-precision coding requirements of small components and high-density lines on FPC. Moreover, the mechanical stress generated during the engraving process may cause deformation, cracking and other defects of FPC, affecting its performance and reliability.
[0004] However, the existing coding equipment adopts laser coding technology. When operating, the laser coding equipment needs to place the goods on the placement plate on the operation table, then align the position, and then code. However, after coding is completed, the finished product needs to be picked up. Most circuit boards are board-shaped or circular and oval-shaped. After coding is completed, the circuit board remains in the state of being attached to the placement plate. In order to prevent the circuit board from being contaminated, the operator needs to wear protective gloves, which makes it difficult to grasp the circuit board and affects the overall speed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above problems that after coding is completed, the circuit board remains in the state of being attached to the placement plate, and the operator needs to wear protective gloves to prevent the circuit board from being contaminated, which makes it difficult to grasp the circuit board and affects the overall speed, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides technical scheme as follows: A kind of suction conveying device of laser coding machine for FPC, it include: operating table main body and operating equipment, the upper surface of operating table main body is provided with operating equipment, the upper surface of operating table main body is also provided with coding machine main body, the upper surface of operating table main body is also fixedly provided with placing plate, the upper surface of operating table main body is also provided with a pair of rectangular moving grooves, the inside of one rectangular moving groove is also provided with threaded conveying rod, the vertical surface of operating table main body is also provided with driving motor, the output end of driving motor is connected with the circular surface of threaded conveying rod, the inside of rectangular moving groove is also provided with cylindrical guide rod, T type moving block is sleeved on the stem of threaded conveying rod and cylindrical guide rod.
[0007] For the preferred scheme of the utility model discloses a kind of suction conveying device of laser coding machine for FPC, wherein: the upper surface of a pair of T type moving blocks is connected with same U type loading block, the upper surface of U type loading block is also provided with vacuum generator.
[0008] For the preferred scheme of the utility model discloses a kind of suction conveying device of laser coding machine for FPC, wherein: the upper surface of U type loading block is also provided with hydraulic telescopic rod, the extension rod of hydraulic telescopic rod is also provided with rectangular mounting plate being penetrated, the upper surface of rectangular mounting plate is also provided with circular ring mounting sleeve, and a pair of circular ring mounting sleeves are rotatably connected.
[0009] For the preferred scheme of the utility model discloses a kind of suction conveying device of laser coding machine for FPC, wherein: the lower surface of rectangular mounting plate is also provided with U type limiting rod, and the stem of U type limiting rod is also provided with connecting block being penetrated, the lower surface of a pair of connecting blocks is fixedly connected with vacuum suction equipment, the upper surface of vacuum suction equipment is also communicated with arc connecting pipe, and the arc connecting pipe is communicated with control equipment on vacuum generator.
[0010] For the preferred scheme of the utility model discloses a kind of suction conveying device of laser coding machine for FPC, wherein: the upper surface of T type moving block is also provided with inductor, the vertical surface of inductor is communicated with signal transmission line, and the end point of signal transmission line away from inductor is communicated with control equipment.
[0011] For the preferred scheme of the utility model discloses a kind of suction conveying device of laser coding machine for FPC, wherein: the upper surface of placing plate is penetrated with a pair of mutually symmetrical memory springs, and the end point of memory spring mutually close is connected with rectangular moving plate, and the opposite vertical surface of a pair of rectangular moving plates is provided with U type extension sleeve rod.
[0012] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] 1. The device adopts an automatic feeding mode, which uses a vacuum suction mode, thereby saving the step of manual material taking and the time wasted when taking the material, and the vacuum suction mode will not cause damage to the circuit board and excessive contact, thereby ensuring the integrity of the circuit board.
[0014] 2. The device is also provided with an automatic positioning structure, which saves the step of manual positioning and can ensure the accuracy of the position and the stability of the article during marking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application more apparent and understandable, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the structure of the rectangular moving groove of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the U-shaped loading block of the present application.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the rectangular mounting plate of the present application.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the structure at the placement plate of the present application.
[0021] Mark for explanation: 1, operation table main body; 2, operation device; 3, code marking machine main body; 4, placement plate; 5, rectangular moving groove; 6, threaded conveying rod; 7, driving motor; 8, cylindrical guide rod; 9, T-shaped moving block; 10, U-shaped loading block; 11, vacuum generator; 12, hydraulic telescopic rod; 13, rectangular mounting plate; 14, circular ring mounting sleeve; 15, vacuum suction equipment; 16, arc-shaped connecting pipe; 17, inductor; 18, signal transmission line; 19, memory spring; 20, rectangular moving plate; 21, U-shaped extension sleeve rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application more apparent and understandable, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] With reference to Figures 1-4 For the first embodiment of the utility model, provide a kind of FPC is with laser coding machine's adsorption conveying device, comprising: operating table main body 1 and operating equipment 2, operating table main body 1 upper surface is provided with operating equipment 2, operating table main body 1 upper surface is also provided with coding machine main body 3, operating table main body 1 upper surface is also fixedly provided with placing plate 4, operating table main body 1 upper surface is also provided with a pair of rectangular moving grooves 5, the interior of one of rectangular moving grooves 5 is also provided with threaded conveying rod 6, the vertical surface of operating table main body 1 is also provided with driving motor 7, the output end of driving motor 7 is connected with the circular surface of threaded conveying rod 6, the interior of rectangular moving groove 5 is also provided with cylindrical guide rod 8, T-shaped moving block 9 is sleeved on the stem of threaded conveying rod 6 and cylindrical guide rod 8.
[0025] The upper surface of a pair of T-shaped moving blocks 9 is connected with the same U-shaped loading block 10, the upper surface of U-shaped loading block 10 is also provided with vacuum generator 11, the upper surface of U-shaped loading block 10 is also provided with hydraulic telescopic rod 12, the extension rod of hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is also provided with penetrated rectangular mounting plate 13, the upper surface of rectangular mounting plate 13 is also provided with circular ring mounting sleeve 14, and a pair of circular ring mounting sleeves 14 are rotatably connected.
[0026] The lower surface of rectangular mounting plate 13 is also provided with U-shaped limiting rod, and the rod body of U-shaped limiting rod is also provided with penetrated connecting block, the lower surface of a pair of connecting blocks is fixedly connected with vacuum adsorption equipment 15, the lower surface of vacuum adsorption equipment 15 is also provided with suction disc, the upper surface of vacuum adsorption equipment 15 is also communicated with arc-shaped connecting pipe 16, arc-shaped connecting pipe 16 is communicated with control equipment on vacuum generator 11, the upper surface of T-shaped moving block 9 is also provided with inductor 17, the vertical surface of inductor 17 is communicated with signal transmission line 18, the end point of signal transmission line 18 away from inductor 17 is communicated with control equipment, and the control equipment belongs to: a kind of of microcontroller;
[0027] Controller is a small, high-density control chip. It can connect various sensors through its input pins, and collect signals generated by the sensors. For example, a simple vacuum adsorption control system based on microcontroller, the microcontroller can connect the pressure sensor through its analog input pin, and obtain the voltage value corresponding to the pressure signal.
[0028] The microcontroller runs a pre-written program inside to judge the collected signals. When the set conditions are met, the microcontroller sends a control signal. This control signal can directly drive a small vacuum generator, or through a drive circuit to start the vacuum generator, to realize the vacuum adsorption function;
[0029] The working principle of the vacuum adsorption device 15: vacuum adsorption is to use vacuum pumps and other equipment to generate a pressure environment lower than the outside atmospheric pressure in the adsorption device. According to the principle of fluid mechanics, when the outside atmospheric pressure is greater than the internal pressure of the adsorption device, a pressure difference pointing to the inside of the adsorption device will be generated. This pressure difference acts on the surface of the adsorbed object, thereby tightly adsorbing the object on the adsorption device;
[0030] In use, first let the staff put the coded articles on the placement plate 4, and then the coded articles can be coded. After coding is completed, first start the drive motor 7, because the output end of the drive motor 7 penetrates and connects the circular surface of the threaded conveying rod 6, and the inside of the rectangular moving groove 5 is also provided with a cylindrical guide rod 8, and the rod body of the threaded conveying rod 6 is also sleeved with a T-shaped moving block 9, and the inner ring of one of the T-shaped moving blocks 9 is also provided with a threaded groove, which is in meshing relationship with the threads of the threaded conveying rod 6;
[0031] Therefore, with the start of the drive motor 7, a pair of T-shaped moving blocks 9 will move, and after moving, the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 will be started. At this time, the extension rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 will be lowered, because the extension rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is also provided with a penetrated rectangular mounting plate 13, and the lower surface of the rectangular mounting plate 13 is also provided with a U-shaped limiting rod, and the rod body of the U-shaped limiting rod is also provided with a penetrated connecting block. A pair of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vacuum adsorption device 15;
[0032] When the vacuum adsorption device 15 is lowered, the inductor 17 will sense the lowering of the vacuum adsorption device, so as to send a signal to the microcontroller provided on the vacuum generator 11. When the microcontroller receives the signal, the vacuum adsorption device will be started, so as to adsorb the articles. Then reverse drive the drive motor 7;
[0033] When the pair of T-shaped moving blocks 9 move to the position directly above the inclined discharge port formed on the upper surface of the operation table main body 1, the driving motor 7 will stop, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 will rise. When the vacuum suction device 15 is out of the range of the inductor 17, the inductor 17 will send a signal to stop the power supply of the vacuum generator 11. After the vacuum generator 11 stops, because the three-way electromagnetic valve is also arranged on the vacuum generator 11, the air can be filled into the suction cup in negative pressure, and the vacuum suction device 15 will not have suction force, so that the finished product falls into the collecting box through the discharge port.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] With reference to Figure 1 、 5 As a second embodiment of the present application, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a pair of mutually symmetrical memory springs 19 are arranged through the upper surface of the placing plate 4, and the mutually close end points of the memory springs 19 are connected with rectangular moving plates 20, and a pair of rectangular moving plates 20 are arranged with U-shaped extension sleeves 21 on the opposite vertical planes.
[0036] Before the steps in Embodiment 1 are used, first pinch the longer rectangular moving plate 20 with the hand, and then adjust the U-shaped extension sleeve 21 according to the length of the article. Because the accommodation sleeve in the U-shaped extension sleeve 21 is in sliding relationship with the rectangular moving plate 20, after the U-shaped extension sleeve 21 is adjusted, the article is placed, and then the hand is released. Then the steps in Embodiment 1 can be operated.
[0037] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0038] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application. They should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A suction conveying device of a laser marking machine for FPC, comprising: The operation table body (1) and the operation device (2) are characterized in that: the upper surface of the operation table body (1) is provided with the operation device (2), the upper surface of the operation table body (1) is also provided with the coding machine body (3), the upper surface of the operation table body (1) is also fixedly provided with the placing plate (4), the upper surface of the operation table body (1) is also provided with a pair of rectangular moving grooves (5), one of the rectangular moving grooves (5) is also provided with a threaded conveying rod (6) in the inside, the vertical surface of the operation table body (1) is also provided with a driving motor (7), the output end of the driving motor (7) penetrates and connects the circular surface of the threaded conveying rod (6), the inside of the rectangular moving groove (5) is also provided with a cylindrical guide rod (8), and the rod body of the threaded conveying rod (6) and the cylindrical guide rod (8) are both sleeved with a T-shaped moving block (9).
2. The adsorbing and conveying device of the laser marking machine for FPC according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the T-shaped moving blocks (9) are both connected with the same U-shaped loading block (10), and the upper surface of the U-shaped loading block (10) is also provided with a vacuum generator (11).
3. The adsorbing and conveying device of the laser marking machine for FPC according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the U-shaped loading block (10) is also provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (12), the extension rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod (12) is also provided with a penetrated rectangular mounting plate (13), the upper surface of the rectangular mounting plate (13) is also provided with a circular ring mounting sleeve (14), and a pair of the circular ring mounting sleeves (14) are rotationally connected.
4. The adsorbing and conveying device of the laser marking machine for FPC according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the rectangular mounting plate (13) is also provided with a U-shaped limiting rod, the rod body of the U-shaped limiting rod is also provided with a penetrated connecting block, the lower surfaces of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with a vacuum adsorption device (15), the upper surface of the vacuum adsorption device (15) is also communicated with an arc-shaped connecting pipe (16), and the arc-shaped connecting pipe (16) is communicated with the control device on the vacuum generator (11).
5. The adsorbing and conveying device of the laser marking machine for FPC according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the T-shaped moving block (9) is also provided with an inductor (17), the vertical surface of the inductor (17) is communicated with a signal transmission line (18), and the end point of the signal transmission line (18) away from the inductor (17) is communicated with a control device.
6. The adsorbing and conveying device of the laser marking machine for FPC according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the placing plate (4) is provided with a pair of mutually symmetrical memory springs (19) penetratingly, and the end points of the memory springs (19) close to each other are both connected with a rectangular moving plate (20), and the opposite vertical surfaces of the rectangular moving plates (20) are both provided with a U-shaped extension sleeve rod (21).