Water permeable brick processing and slitting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water permeable brick processing, and discloses a water permeable brick processing and slitting device which comprises a processing table, a cutting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a plurality of cutting grooves used for cutting are formed in the top of the cutting plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the processing table. A cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism; and the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting motor, the output end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected with a cutting shaft, the interior of the cutting shaft is hollow, a rotating hole is formed in the top of the cutting shaft, an inner hexagon nut is rotationally connected into the rotating hole, and the bottom of the inner hexagon nut is fixedly connected with a two-way lead screw. According to the water permeable brick processing and slitting device, due to the fact that the multiple cutters are arranged, the distance between the cutters can be adjusted according to needs, or the number of the cutters can be increased or decreased, water permeable bricks can be slit into multiple blocks at a time, and the slitting efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permeable brick processing technology, specifically a permeable brick processing and cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Permeable bricks, also known as permeable bricks or Dutch bricks, are a type of brick material made by high-pressure molding of environmentally friendly materials such as cement, sand, slag, and fly ash. They are a new type of green and environmentally friendly building material that is widely used in urban construction due to their excellent permeability.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN218111289U discloses a permeable brick processing and cutting device, including an operating table and a multi-pillar support set at the bottom of the operating table. Two sets of slide rails are opened on one side of the operating table. A cutting box is slidably connected to the operating table through the slide rails. A first electric guide rail is set on the operating table. A second electric guide rail is slidably connected to the first electric guide rail through a mounting column. A mounting base is slidably connected to the second electric guide rail. A first drive mechanism is set on the mounting base. The first drive mechanism is driven to a mounting frame. A blade is driven to the mounting frame through a second drive mechanism. A multi-directional adjustment mechanism is provided, which reduces manual hand operation, saves time and effort, and improves the overall work efficiency. At the same time, multi-directional control and adjustment improve the cutting accuracy.

[0004] However, the existing technology can only cut permeable bricks in a single operation, i.e., cut them into two pieces at a time, but cannot cut them into multiple pieces at a time. The cutting process is slow, so there is an urgent need for a permeable brick processing and cutting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a permeable brick processing and cutting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a permeable brick processing and cutting device, including a processing table, a cutting plate fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a plurality of cutting grooves for cutting being opened on the top of the cutting plate, an adjustment mechanism being provided on the top of the processing table, and a cutting mechanism being provided on the top of the adjustment mechanism.

[0007] The cutting mechanism includes a cutting motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a cutting shaft. The cutting shaft is hollow inside, and a rotating hole is provided at the top of the cutting shaft. An internal hexagonal nut is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole, and a double-ended lead screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal hexagonal nut. Ejector plates are threaded onto the surfaces of the positive and negative threads of the double-ended lead screw, and multiple ejector blocks are fixedly connected to the ends of the two ejector plates that are far apart from each other. Multiple limiting grooves are provided at equal intervals at the top and bottom of the cutting shaft. Multiple cutting blades are fitted onto the surface of the cutting shaft, and a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of each cutting blade. Movable grooves are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of each mounting sleeve, and a limiting block is slidably arranged inside each movable groove. A spring is fixedly connected to one end of each limiting block.

[0008] Preferably, each of the limiting blocks is adapted to the limiting groove, and each of the springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0009] Preferably, the left and right inner walls of the cutting shaft are provided with vertical grooves, and both ends of each ejector plate are slidably disposed in the vertical grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the plurality of limiting slots is the same as the number of ejector blocks, and each limiting slot is adapted to an ejector block.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a base, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the back of the base, a slide groove is provided on the top of the base, a one-way lead screw is rotatably arranged inside the slide groove, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the cutting motor, the rear end of the one-way lead screw is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the moving block is slidably disposed in the slide groove.

[0013] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing table, and two cylinders are fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket. The same pressure plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the two cylinders.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0015] Firstly, in this utility model, when it is necessary to cut permeable bricks, the cutting motor is first started. The output end of the cutting motor drives the cutting shaft to rotate, and the multiple cutting blades sleeved on the cutting shaft rotate accordingly. Then, the cutting mechanism is driven by the adjustment mechanism to cut the permeable bricks on the cutting plate. The mounting sleeve of the cutting blade is connected to the cutting shaft through the movable groove and the limiting block. The limiting block is tightly fitted in the limiting groove under the action of the spring, ensuring the stability of the cutting blade during rotation. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the cutting blade, the double-ended screw is rotated by rotating the internal hexagonal nut. The positive and negative thread surfaces of the double-ended screw are respectively threaded with two ejector plates. Therefore, rotating the internal hexagonal nut will cause the two ejector plates to move synchronously in opposite directions. When the ejector plates move, the ejector blocks on them will push the limiting blocks out of the limiting groove, so that the cutting blades can cut on the shaft, thereby facilitating replacement or adjustment of the spacing between multiple cutting blades. Since there are multiple cutting blades, the spacing between the cutting blades can be adjusted as needed, or the number of cutting blades can be increased or decreased, so as to cut the permeable bricks into multiple pieces at once, greatly improving the cutting efficiency.

[0016] Secondly, this utility model allows the position of the moving block in the slide groove to be adjusted by the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor, thereby enabling the cutting mechanism (including the cutting motor and the cutting blade) to move smoothly on the processing table. During cutting, the cylinder pushes the pressure plate to fix the permeable brick. The presence of the pressure plate ensures the stability of the permeable brick during the cutting process and prevents it from moving or deforming. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the cutting shaft and cutting blade of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the left side of the base of this utility model.

[0021] The components include: 1. Processing table; 2. Cutting plate; 3. Cutting motor; 4. Cutting shaft; 5. Socket hex nut; 6. Double-acting lead screw; 7. Ejector plate; 8. Ejector block; 9. Cutting blade; 10. Mounting sleeve; 11. Limiting block; 12. Spring; 13. Base; 14. Servo motor; 15. One-way lead screw; 16. Moving block; 17. Bracket; 18. Cylinder; 19. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A permeable brick processing and cutting device includes a processing table 1, a cutting plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, a plurality of cutting grooves for cutting are opened on the top of the cutting plate 2, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the processing table 1, and a cutting mechanism is provided on the top of the adjustment mechanism.

[0026] The cutting mechanism includes a cutting motor 3, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a cutting shaft 4. The cutting shaft 4 is hollow inside, and a rotating hole is opened at the top of the cutting shaft 4. An internal hexagonal nut 5 is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole. A double-ended lead screw 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal hexagonal nut 5. Ejector plates 7 are threadedly connected to the positive and negative threads of the double-ended lead screw 6, respectively. Multiple ejector blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two ejector plates 7 that are far apart from each other. Multiple limiting grooves are equally spaced at the top and bottom of the cutting shaft 4. Multiple cutting blades 9 are sleeved on the surface of the cutting shaft 4. An installation sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of each cutting blade 9. Movable grooves are opened on the upper and lower inner walls of each installation sleeve 10. A limiting block 11 is slidably arranged inside each movable groove. A spring 12 is fixedly connected to one end of each limiting block 11.

[0027] Each limiting block 11 is adapted to the limiting groove, and each spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0028] Vertical grooves are provided on the left and right inner walls of the cutting shaft 4, and both ends of each ejector plate 7 are slidably set in the vertical grooves.

[0029] The number of multiple limiting slots is the same as the number of ejector blocks 8, and each limiting slot is adapted to ejector blocks 8.

[0030] With the above technical solution, when it is necessary to cut permeable bricks, the cutting motor 3 is first started. The output end of the cutting motor 3 drives the cutting shaft 4 to rotate, and the multiple cutting blades 9 mounted on the cutting shaft 4 rotate accordingly. Then, the cutting mechanism is driven by the adjustment mechanism to cut the permeable bricks on the cutting plate 2. The mounting sleeve 10 of the cutting blade 9 is connected to the cutting shaft 4 through the movable groove and the limiting block 11. The limiting block 11 is tightly fitted in the limiting groove under the action of the spring 12 to ensure the stability of the cutting blade 9 during rotation. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the cutting blade 9, the double-ended hexagonal nut 5 is rotated to drive the cutting mechanism to cut the permeable bricks on the cutting plate 2. Rotating the lead screw 6, the positive and negative threaded surfaces of the bidirectional lead screw 6 are respectively connected to two ejector plates 7. Therefore, rotating the internal hex nut 5 will cause the two ejector plates 7 to move synchronously in opposite directions. When the ejector plate 7 moves, the ejector block 8 on it will push the limit block 11 out of the limit groove, so that the cutting blade 9 can cut the shaft 4. This makes it convenient to replace or adjust the spacing between multiple cutting blades 9. Since there are multiple cutting blades 9, the spacing between the cutting blades 9 can be adjusted as needed, or the number of cutting blades 9 can be increased or decreased, so as to cut the permeable brick into multiple pieces at one time, which greatly improves the cutting efficiency.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the adjustment mechanism includes a base 13, a servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the base 13, a slide groove is provided on the top of the base 13, a one-way lead screw 15 is rotatably arranged inside the slide groove, and a moving block 16 is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way lead screw 15.

[0033] The top of the moving block 16 is fixedly connected to the cutting motor 3, and the rear end of the one-way lead screw 15 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 14. The moving block 16 is slidably set in the slide groove.

[0034] A bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing table 1, and two cylinders 18 are fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket 17. The same pressure plate 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the two cylinders 18.

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the position of the moving block 16 in the slide can be adjusted by the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 14, so that the cutting mechanism, including the cutting motor 3 and the cutting blade 9, can move smoothly on the processing table, and the cutting mechanism can move stably. During cutting, the cylinder 18 pushes the pressure plate 19 to fix the permeable brick. The presence of the pressure plate 19 ensures the stability of the permeable brick during the cutting process and prevents it from moving or deforming.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A permeable brick processing and cutting device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a cutting plate (2), and the top of the cutting plate (2) is provided with multiple cutting grooves for cutting. The top of the processing table (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the top of the adjustment mechanism is provided with a cutting mechanism. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting motor (3), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a cutting shaft (4). The cutting shaft (4) is hollow inside. A rotating hole is provided at the top of the cutting shaft (4). An internal hexagonal nut (5) is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole. A two-way screw (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal hexagonal nut (5). An ejector plate (7) is threaded onto the surface of the two-way screw (6) with its positive and negative threads respectively. Multiple ejector blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the ends of the two ejector plates (7) that are far apart from each other. Multiple limiting grooves are provided at equal intervals at the top and bottom of the cutting shaft (4). Multiple cutting blades (9) are sleeved on the surface of the cutting shaft (4). An installation sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of each cutting blade (9). Movable grooves are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of each installation sleeve (10). A limiting block (11) is slidably provided inside each movable groove. A spring (12) is fixedly connected to one end of each limiting block (11).

2. The permeable brick processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the limiting blocks (11) is adapted to the limiting groove, and each of the springs (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

3. The permeable brick processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting shaft (4) has vertical grooves on its left and right inner walls, and both ends of each ejector plate (7) are slidably disposed in the vertical grooves.

4. The permeable brick processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plurality of limiting slots is the same as the number of ejector blocks (8), and each limiting slot is adapted to the ejector block (8).

5. The permeable brick processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a base (13), a servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the back of the base (13), a slide groove is provided on the top of the base (13), a one-way lead screw (15) is rotatably arranged inside the slide groove, and a moving block (16) is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way lead screw (15).

6. The permeable brick processing and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the moving block (16) is fixedly connected to the cutting motor (3), the rear end of the one-way lead screw (15) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (14), and the moving block (16) is slidably disposed in the groove.

7. The permeable brick processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing table (1), and two cylinders (18) are fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket (17). The same pressure plate (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the two cylinders (18).

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