Front wheel damping structure of electric scooter
By concealing the shock-absorbing spring within the support frame, the front wheel shock absorption structure design solves the problems of poor shock absorption performance and insufficient aesthetics in electric scooters, achieving better shock absorption and overall aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520486907.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric scooters have poor shock absorption performance, and the exposed shock absorption springs affect aesthetics and overall compactness.
A front wheel shock absorption structure was designed, in which the shock absorption spring is hidden inside the support frame and connected by a tie rod and a pull ring, and fixed by a rotating screw. The structure is simple and easy to install.
It achieves good shock absorption, while improving the service life and aesthetics of the electric scooter and enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the support frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN223778493U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of electric scooters, and in particular relates to the front wheel shock absorption structure of electric scooters. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, fitness, leisure, and entertainment have become an indispensable part of people's lives. Various forms of fitness and entertainment equipment are constantly emerging, among which various scooters are one of the most popular products nowadays. They can provide fitness and entertainment, are challenging, and are loved by everyone.
[0003] While the electric scooters currently on the market are powerful, their shock absorption is poor, resulting in a bumpy ride on uneven roads. In addition, most existing electric scooters use shock-absorbing springs, but these springs are usually exposed, which makes the electric scooters less compact and less aesthetically pleasing.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a front wheel shock absorption structure that is simple in structure, easy to install, and allows the shock-absorbing springs to be hidden inside the support frame. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a front wheel shock absorption structure for electric scooters, addressing the shortcomings of existing technologies.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] The front wheel shock absorption structure of an electric scooter includes a front fork steerer and a front wheel. Two baffles are connected to the central axle of the front wheel, with the two baffles located on opposite sides of the front wheel. A support frame with a hollow top is installed at the lower end of the front fork steerer. A mounting bracket is provided between the two baffles, engaging with the end of the baffle away from the central axle. The mounting bracket includes a concave seat and side plates on both sides of the concave seat. The side plates are fastened to the baffles on the same side. A connecting rod is provided between the concave seats, and a pull rod is provided on the connecting rod. Through holes are provided on the inner walls of the top two sides of the support bracket. A first pull ring is provided at the end of the pull rod near the connecting rod, and a second pull ring is provided at the end of the pull rod away from the connecting rod. A sleeve is provided through the interior of the second pull ring, and both ends of the sleeve are connected to the corresponding through holes via rotating screws. A shock-absorbing spring is provided between the first pull ring and the second pull ring, fitted onto the pull rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, an anti-slip pad is sleeved between the connecting rod and the first pull ring.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, a first limiting plate is provided at the end of the pull rod near the first pull ring to limit the bottom of the shock absorption spring, and a second limiting plate is provided at the end of the pull rod near the second pull ring to limit the top of the shock absorption spring.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, a buffer plate is installed between the second limiting plate and the second pull ring.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, a nut is installed at the end of the rotating screw near the through hole.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, a handle is provided on the second pull ring, and the handle can extend to the outside of the hollow position at the top of the support frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, the inner side of the two baffles away from the central axle and close to the side plate is provided with a pin opening, which can be fastened to the side plate on the corresponding side.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, the lower end of the support frame is hinged to the end of the baffle away from the central shaft, and a connecting shaft is provided between the two baffles, which is hinged to the end of the baffle away from the central shaft. The two ends of the connecting shaft are connected to the two sides of the lower end of the support frame, and the ends of the two baffles away from the central shaft are sleeved on the outside of the two sides of the lower end of the support frame.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, a front mudguard is provided above the front wheel.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter described in this utility model, a fixing plate is installed on the top of both side plates, and connecting plates corresponding to the fixing plates are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the front mudguard near the support frame. The connecting plates and the corresponding fixing plates are fixedly connected by fixing screws.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention will have at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter of this utility model, the front wheel shock absorption structure is simple in structure and easy to install. The shock absorption spring is hidden inside the support frame, which does not affect the shock absorption effect of the shock absorption spring and helps to extend the service life of the shock absorption spring.
[0019] The connection between the front wheel shock absorption structure and the support frame of this utility model can strengthen the load-bearing capacity of the support frame and improve the efficiency of the electric scooter. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort, wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without a front wheel, a front fender, and a front mudguard;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper part of the pull rod structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle and connecting shaft of this utility model.
[0027] The reference numerals in the figures include:
[0028] 1. Front fork steerer tube; 2. Front wheel; 3. Center axle; 4. Baffle; 5. Support frame; 6. Concave seat; 7. Side plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Pull rod; 11. First pull ring; 12. Second pull ring; 13. Sleeve; 14. Through hole; 15. Rotating screw; 16. Nut; 17. Shock absorber spring; 18. Anti-slip pad; 19. First limiting plate; 20. Second limiting plate; 21. Buffer plate; 22. Handle; 23. Pin socket; 24. Connecting shaft; 25. Front mudguard; 26. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model, and not the only embodiments.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter includes a front fork steerer tube 1 and a front wheel 2. Two baffles 4 are connected to the central axle 3 of the front wheel 2, and the two baffles 4 are located on both sides of the front wheel 2. A support frame 5 with a hollow top is installed at the lower end of the front fork steerer tube 1. A mounting bracket is provided between the two baffles 4 and snapped onto the end of the baffle 4 away from the central axle 3. The mounting bracket includes a concave seat 6 and side plates 7 located on both sides of the concave seat 6. The side plates 7 are fastened to the baffles 4 on the same side. A connecting rod 8 is provided between the concave seats 6, and a pull rod 1 is provided on the connecting rod 8. 0. The inner walls of the top two sides of the support frame 5 are provided with through holes 14. The end of the pull rod 10 near the connecting rod 8 is provided with a first pull ring 11 that is sleeved and connected to the connecting rod 8. The end of the pull rod 10 away from the connecting rod 8 is provided with a second pull ring 12. A sleeve 13 is provided through the inside of the second pull ring 12. Both ends of the sleeve 13 are connected to the corresponding through holes 14 through a rotating screw 15. A nut 16 is installed at the end of the rotating screw 15 near the through hole 14. A shock-absorbing spring 17 is provided between the first pull ring 11 and the second pull ring 12 and is sleeved on the pull rod 10.
[0031] In this embodiment, the installation steps of the front wheel 2 shock absorption structure are as follows: the side plates 7 on both sides of the concave seat 6 are respectively fastened into the baffle 4 on the same side as the side plate 7; the first pull ring 11 on the pull rod 10 is sleeved into the connecting rod 8; the two ends of the connecting rod 8 are connected to the two sides of the concave seat 6; the shock absorption spring 17 is sleeved on the pull rod 10; the second pull ring 12 on the pull rod 10 is pulled upward until the second pull ring 12 reaches the top of the support frame 5 and the sleeve 13 is aligned with the through holes 14 on both sides of the inner wall of the top of the support frame 5; the rotating screw 15 is inserted into both ends of the sleeve 13 and the rotating screw 15 is connected to the through holes 14 on the corresponding side; the rotating screw 15 at the corresponding end is locked with the nut 16 to complete the installation of the front wheel 2 shock absorption structure.
[0032] In the front wheel 2 shock absorption structure of this embodiment, the front wheel 2 shock absorption structure is simple and easy to install. The shock absorption spring 17 is hidden inside the support frame 5, which does not affect the shock absorption effect of the shock absorption spring 17 and helps to extend the service life of the shock absorption spring 17.
[0033] Furthermore, to prevent excessive wear when the first pull ring 11 is sleeved on the connecting rod 8, which would affect the structural integrity of the first pull ring 11, a rubber anti-slip pad 18 is sleeved between the connecting rod 8 and the first pull ring 11.
[0034] Furthermore, a first limiting piece 19 is provided at the end of the pull rod 10 near the first pull ring 11 to limit the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring 17, and a second limiting piece 20 is provided at the end of the pull rod 10 near the second pull ring 12 to limit the top of the shock-absorbing spring 17. The purpose of the first limiting piece 19 and the second limiting piece 20 is to limit the position of the shock-absorbing spring 17, which can prevent the shock-absorbing spring 17 from being compressed to its limit, thereby affecting the service life of the shock-absorbing spring 17.
[0035] Furthermore, a buffer plate 21 is installed between the second limiting plate 20 and the second pull ring 12. When the electric scooter is in motion, if an external force suddenly exerts a downward force on the support frame 5, the buffer plate 21 can absorb part of the external force and protect the shock-absorbing spring 17, thus preventing the external force from acting directly on the shock-absorbing spring 17.
[0036] Furthermore, a handle 22 is provided on the second pull ring 12. The handle 22 can extend to the outside of the hollow position at the top of the support frame 5. The handle 22 makes it convenient for the user to pull the second pull ring 12. At the same time, when installing the front wheel 2 shock absorption structure of this embodiment, pressing down the handle 22 can facilitate the connection between the rotating screw 15 and the sleeve 13.
[0037] Furthermore, the inner side of the two baffles 4, away from the central shaft 3 and close to the side plate 7, is provided with a pin hole 23. The pin hole 23 can be fastened to the corresponding side plate 7. This design makes it convenient to connect the baffles 4 to the corresponding side plate 7, and it can also save space, improve the utilization rate of space, and save costs to a certain extent.
[0038] Furthermore, the lower end of the support frame 5 is hinged to the end of the baffle 4 away from the central shaft 3. A connecting shaft 24 is provided between the two baffles 4, which is hinged to the end of the baffle 4 away from the central shaft 3. The two ends of the connecting shaft 24 are connected to the two sides of the lower end of the support frame 5. The ends of the two baffles 4 away from the central shaft 3 are sleeved on the outside of the two sides of the lower end of the support frame 5. This design can connect the support frame 5 with the two baffles 4, strengthen the stability of the support frame 5, and at the same time, this design can also improve the load-bearing capacity of the support frame 5.
[0039] Furthermore, a front mudguard 25 is provided above the front wheel 2, which can effectively prevent impurities such as sludge and sewage from entering the front wheel 2.
[0040] Furthermore, a fixing plate 9 is installed on the top of both side plates 7, and connecting plates 26 corresponding to the fixing plates 9 are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the front mudguard 25 near the support frame 5. The connecting plates 26 and the corresponding fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected by fixing screws. This design can strengthen the fixing effect of the concave seat 6 in the support frame 5.
[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A front wheel shock absorption structure for an electric scooter, comprising a front fork steerer tube (1) and a front wheel (2), wherein two baffles (4) are connected to the central axle (3) of the front wheel (2), and the two baffles (4) are respectively located on both sides of the front wheel (2), characterized in that, The lower end of the front fork steerable tube (1) is fitted with a support frame (5) with a hollow top. Between the two baffles (4), there is a mounting bracket that engages with the end of the baffle (4) away from the central shaft (3). The mounting bracket includes a concave seat (6) and side plates (7) on both sides of the concave seat (6). The side plates (7) are fastened to the baffles (4) on the same side. A connecting rod (8) is provided between the concave seats (6). A pull rod (10) is provided on the connecting rod (8). Through holes (14) are opened on the inner walls of the top two sides of the support frame (5). The pull rod (10) has a first pull ring (11) at one end near the connecting rod (8) that is sleeved with the connecting rod (8), and a second pull ring (12) at the other end away from the connecting rod (8). A sleeve (13) is provided through the inside of the second pull ring (12). Both ends of the sleeve (13) are connected to the corresponding through hole (14) by a rotating screw (15). A shock-absorbing spring (17) is provided between the first pull ring (11) and the second pull ring (12) and is fitted on the pull rod (10).
2. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that, An anti-slip pad (18) is fitted between the connecting rod (8) and the first pull ring (11).
3. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pull rod (10) is provided with a first limiting piece (19) at one end near the first pull ring (11) to limit the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring (17), and the pull rod (10) is provided with a second limiting piece (20) at one end near the second pull ring (12) to limit the top of the shock-absorbing spring (17).
4. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 3, characterized in that, A buffer sheet (21) is installed between the second limiting piece (20) and the second pull ring (12).
5. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A nut (16) is installed at one end of the rotating screw (15) near the through hole (14).
6. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second pull ring (12) is provided with a handle (22), which can extend to the outside of the hollow position at the top of the support frame (5).
7. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two baffles (4) have a pin opening (23) on the inner side of the end away from the central shaft (3) and close to the side plate (7), and the pin opening (23) can be fastened to the side plate (7) on the corresponding side.
8. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the support frame (5) is hinged to the end of the baffle (4) away from the central shaft (3). A connecting shaft (24) is provided between the two baffles (4) and hinged to the end of the baffle (4) away from the central shaft (3). The two ends of the connecting shaft (24) are connected to the two sides of the lower end of the support frame (5). The ends of the two baffles (4) away from the central shaft (3) are sleeved on the outside of the two sides of the lower end of the support frame (5).
9. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A front fender (25) is provided above the front wheel (2).
10. The front wheel shock absorption structure of the electric scooter according to claim 9, characterized in that, The top of each of the two side plates (7) is equipped with a fixing plate (9). The two sides of the outer surface of the front mudguard (25) near the support frame (5) are provided with connecting plates (26) corresponding to the fixing plates (9). The connecting plates (26) and the corresponding fixing plates (9) are fixedly connected by fixing screws.