Vehicle garbage can with crushing and compressing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a vehicle dustbin with a crushing and compressing mechanism, which comprises a compartment body, a garbage opening is arranged at the top of the compartment body, a compartment door is arranged on one side of the compartment body through a rotating shaft, two groups of limiting slots are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the garbage opening, and a garbage guide cylinder is arranged on the garbage opening through the matching of an elastic limiting mechanism and the limiting slots. A crushing mechanism is mounted on the garbage guide cylinder, the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers rotationally mounted in the garbage guide cylinder and a driving motor, the driving ends of the crushing rollers penetrate through the garbage guide cylinder, and the end parts of the crushing rollers are mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor through a transmission mechanism. The crushing mechanism can crush garbage and extrude the garbage to extrude sewage of the garbage, dry and wet separation of the garbage is facilitated, the garbage guide cylinder with other functions (such as a pure extrusion function and a compression function) can be replaced according to the actual use condition, and the applicability of the carriage is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage truck technology, specifically to a vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage sorting is a reform of the traditional methods of garbage collection and disposal. It is a scientific management method for the effective disposal of garbage. Garbage trucks are used to transport garbage, and the garbage truck compartment is the key to holding garbage. The existing garbage truck compartments have a simple structure and only have a single function: to carry garbage, which is not very practical. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vehicle garbage bin with a crushing and compressing mechanism, including a body, a garbage opening at the top of the body, a door installed on one side of the body via a rotating shaft, a set of limiting slots on opposite sides of the garbage opening, a garbage guide tube installed on the garbage opening through the adaptation of the elastic limiting mechanism with the limiting slots, and a crushing mechanism installed on the garbage guide tube;

[0005] The crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers rotatably installed inside the garbage guide tube and a drive motor. The drive end of the crushing roller passes through the garbage guide tube, and the end is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor through a transmission mechanism.

[0006] The set of limiting slots consists of two slots arranged in an alternating manner.

[0007] The elastic limiting mechanism also consists of two that are adapted to the limiting slot, and includes a mechanism housing, a return spring and a pin. The return spring is sleeved on the pin and installed inside the mechanism housing.

[0008] The bottom of the pin has a smooth, rounded arc shape.

[0009] A set of limiting slots is provided with guide rails on both sides, and the bottom extension of the garbage guide tube is provided with a guide rail groove that matches the guide rail. The configuration of the guide rail groove and the guide rail allows the elastic limiting mechanism to be accurately inserted into the limiting slot.

[0010] The transmission mechanism includes a driven gear installed at the drive end of the crushing roller and a driving gear installed on the output shaft of the drive motor, wherein the driving gear and the driven gear mesh with each other.

[0011] The bottom of the compartment is equipped with a sewage chamber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The garbage guide tube of this application is installed on the garbage outlet through the matching of the elastic limiting mechanism and the limiting slot. The garbage guide tube is equipped with a crushing mechanism. The crushing mechanism can crush the garbage and squeeze the garbage to squeeze out the sewage, which is conducive to the dry and wet separation of the garbage. The setting of the elastic limiting mechanism and the limiting slot allows the garbage guide tube to be quickly and conveniently disassembled. Then, according to the actual use, the garbage guide tube with other functions (such as pure crushing function, compression function) can be replaced, which greatly improves the applicability of the vehicle.

[0014] 2. The bottom of the container of this application is equipped with a sewage chamber, and sewage can enter through the sewage outlet on the sewage chamber, thereby realizing the separation of dry and wet waste. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged cross-sectional view at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention without the garbage guide tube installed;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Garbage inlet; 3. Door; 4. Limiting slot; 5. Garbage guide tube; 6. Elastic limiting mechanism; 61. Mechanism housing; 62. Return spring; 63. Pin; 7. Crushing mechanism; 71. Crushing roller; 72. Drive motor; 8. Transmission mechanism; 9. Guide rail; 10. Guide rail groove; 11. Sewage chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: a vehicle garbage bin with a crushing and compressing mechanism, including a body 1, a garbage opening 2 at the top of the body 1, a door 3 installed on one side of the body 1 via a rotating shaft, a set of limiting slots 4 on opposite sides of the garbage opening 2, a garbage guide tube 5 installed on the garbage opening 2 by means of an elastic limiting mechanism 6 and the matching of the limiting slots 4, a crushing mechanism 7 installed on the garbage guide tube 5, the crushing mechanism 7 including two crushing rollers 71 rotatably installed in the garbage guide tube 5 and a drive motor 72, the drive end of the crushing rollers 71 passing through the garbage guide tube 5, and the end being installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 72 via a transmission mechanism 8, the transmission mechanism 8 including a driven gear installed at the drive end of the crushing rollers 71 and a driving gear installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 72, the driving gear and the driven gear meshing with each other;

[0023] When the drive motor 72 is started, the two crushing rollers 71 in the crushing mechanism 7 rotate and crush and squeeze the garbage through the cooperation of the active gear and the driven gear, so that the container 1 can hold more garbage and the sewage from the garbage is squeezed out, which is conducive to the dry and wet separation of garbage.

[0024] A set of two staggered limiting slots 4 and two elastic limiting mechanisms 6 adapted to the limiting slots 4. The staggered structure makes it easier for the elastic limiting mechanisms 6 and the limiting slots 4 to match. Each mechanism includes a housing 61, a return spring 62, and a pin 63. The return spring 62 is fitted onto the pin 63 and installed inside the housing 61. The bottom of the pin 63 has a smooth, rounded arc shape. Guide rails 9 are provided on both sides of the set of limiting slots 4, and a guide rail groove 10 adapted to the guide rails 9 is provided at the bottom extension of the waste guide cylinder 5. The configuration of the slot 10 and the guide rail 9 allows the elastic limiting mechanism 6 to be accurately inserted into the limiting slot 4. When it is necessary to install the garbage guide tube 5, simply slide the guide rail slot 10 of its bottom extension along the guide rail 9 toward the garbage opening 2. At this time, the pin 63 is squeezed and contracted until the pin 63 enters the slot of the limiting slot 4. Under the elastic force of the return spring 62, the pin 63 is inserted into the limiting slot 4. At this time, the garbage guide tube 5 can be installed on the garbage opening 2. If the garbage guide tube 5 needs to be removed, the pin 63 needs to be pulled out and then removed along the guide rail 9.

[0025] The bottom of the compartment 1 is equipped with a sewage chamber 11, through which sewage can enter through the sewage outlet on the sewage chamber 11, thereby achieving dry and wet separation of the garbage.

[0026] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism, comprising a body (1), a garbage opening (2) at the top of the body (1), and a door (3) mounted on one side of the body (1) via a pivot, characterized in that: A set of limiting slots (4) are provided on both sides opposite to the garbage inlet (2). The garbage guide tube (5) is installed on the garbage inlet (2) by the adaptation of the elastic limiting mechanism (6) and the limiting slots (4). A crushing mechanism (7) is installed on the garbage guide tube (5). The crushing mechanism (7) includes two crushing rollers (71) rotatably installed inside the garbage guide tube (5) and a drive motor (72). The drive end of the crushing roller (71) passes through the garbage guide tube (5), and the end is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (72) through a transmission mechanism (8).

2. A vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The set of limiting slots (4) consists of two staggered slots.

3. A vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic limiting mechanism (6) is also two that are adapted to the limiting slot (4), and it includes a mechanism housing (61), a return spring (62) and a pin (63). The return spring (62) is sleeved on the pin (63) and installed inside the mechanism housing (61).

4. A vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the pin (63) has a smooth, rounded arc structure.

5. A vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of limiting slots (4) are provided with guide rails (9) on both sides, and the bottom extension of the garbage guide tube (5) is provided with a guide rail groove (10) that is compatible with the guide rail (9). The configuration of the guide rail groove (10) and the guide rail (9) allows the elastic limiting mechanism (6) to be accurately inserted into the limiting slot (4).

6. A vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (8) includes a driven gear installed at the drive end of the crushing roller (71) and a driving gear installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (72), wherein the driving gear and the driven gear mesh with each other.

7. A vehicle garbage bin equipped with a crushing and compressing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the compartment (1) is provided with a sewage chamber (11).

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