Medicinal glass bottle packaging mechanism
By designing a rotating packaging mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the problem of glass bottles slipping and colliding in automatic packaging equipment was solved, achieving efficient and stable packaging of pharmaceutical glass bottles and ensuring the safety and quality consistency of medicines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520364683.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing automated packaging equipment for pharmaceutical glass bottles, the glass bottles may collide or tip over when sliding down the guide surface, resulting in breakage.
A pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism was designed, comprising a rotating packaging mechanism and a fixing mechanism. Through a conveying component, an electric telescopic rod, a limiting plate, a turntable driven by a first motor, and a clamping system driven by a second motor, the glass bottle is ensured to be firmly clamped and smoothly slid during the conveying process, avoiding collisions or tipping.
This technology enables efficient and stable packaging of glass bottles, improves production efficiency and product quality consistency, and ensures the safe transportation and storage of medicines.
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Figure CN223779918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medicinal glass bottle packaging technical field, concretely is a medicinal glass bottle packaging mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of global pharmaceutical industry, the production and sales scale of medicine is expanding, and the demand for medicinal packaging material also increases, in our country, population aging aggravation, new drug research and development accelerate and so on factor, make medicinal glass bottle as the important component of medicine packaging, its market demand continues to grow, medicinal glass bottle as an important packaging material, has the vital position in the pharmaceutical industry, its demand is also rising.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of medicinal glass bottle automatic packaging equipment of CN115583374A, including control cabinet, further include: rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism includes support plate, rotating shaft and motor, rotating shaft is set in the upper of support plate along longitudinal direction, the lower end of rotating shaft is rotatably connected with support plate, the upper end of rotating shaft is fixedly installed with rotating disc, rotating disc is opened with multiple packaging holes, motor is fixedly installed on support plate, for controlling rotating shaft rotation;Multiple closed components, closed component is used to control the opening and closing of packaging hole bottom;Arc plate, arc plate surrounds the outside of rotating disc, and bottom is fixedly installed with multiple second supports;Three push components, three push components are all set on arc plate, three push components are respectively used to push packaging box ontology, medicinal glass bottle and cover body, cover body's bottom is fixedly installed with sealing plug;And pressing mechanism, pressing mechanism is used to press sealing plug on packaging box ontology.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned medicinal glass bottle automatic packaging equipment still has the following deficiencies: when the glass bottle slides on the guide surface, it may collide or fall, causing the glass bottle to be crushed, so there is an urgent need to improve the existing medicinal glass bottle automatic packaging equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a medicinal glass bottle packaging mechanism to solve the problem of glass bottle crushing caused by collision or falling when sliding on the guide surface as mentioned in the background.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A medicinal glass bottle packaging mechanism, comprising a rotating packaging mechanism, the inside of the rotating packaging mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism;
[0008] The rotating packaging mechanism comprises a base, a rotating supporting plate fixedly connected to the top end of the base, conveying assemblies arranged on the left and right sides of the base, mounting plates fixedly connected to the top ends of the front and rear sides of the conveying assemblies, electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to the inner sides of the mounting plates, limit plates fixedly connected to the output ends of the electric telescopic rods, a first motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a rotating disc fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a supporting seat fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating supporting plate, a supporting frame fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting seat, and a gas cylinder fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting frame.
[0009] The fixing mechanism comprises a second motor, a gear one fixedly connected to the output end surface of the second motor, a gear two engaged with the surface of the gear one, a rotating rod one rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gear two, a gear three engaged with the surface of the gear two, a rotating rod two rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gear three, a clamping block one, a sliding block one fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping block one, a rack one fixedly connected to the surface of the side of the clamping block one close to the gear three, a gear four engaged with the surface of the gear one, a rotating rod three rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gear four, and a clamping block two, a sliding block two fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping block two, and a rack two fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block two close to the gear four.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc through the rotating supporting plate, the inner wall top end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a sliding rail one, and the inner wall top end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a sliding rail two.
[0011] The inner wall of the sliding rail one is slidably connected with the sliding block two, and the inner wall of the sliding rail two is slidably connected with the sliding block one.
[0012] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod one are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod two are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod three are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc.
[0013] Preferably, the surface of the rack one is engaged with the gear three, and the surface of the rack two is engaged with the gear four.
[0014] Preferably, recesses are formed in the two sides of the rotating supporting plate, and a slide is arranged on the surface of each recess.
[0015] Preferably, the output end of the gas cylinder penetrates through the supporting frame and extends to the outside of the supporting frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The first, the operation process is particularly smooth and efficient, first of all, through the precise design of the conveying assembly, the pharmaceutical glass bottle is accurately conveyed to the preset groove on the rotating support plate, in this process, the combination of electric telescopic rod and limiting plate plays a key role, they can be flexibly adjusted according to the different sizes of glass bottles, ensure that every glass bottle can be clamped stably and smoothly sent into the groove, avoid the problem of misplacement or falling caused by size difference, then, the first motor starts, its powerful driving force drives the rotating disc to rotate slowly, this action makes the glass bottle on the rotating support plate slide smoothly along the predetermined path, the specially designed groove is equipped with a landslide, this ingenious design not only helps the glass bottle to smoothly transition from the conveying assembly to the rotating support plate, but also ensures that the glass bottle can also smoothly slide from the rotating support plate to the conveying assembly at the other end after completing the packaging process, realizing seamless connection, greatly improving the production efficiency, when the glass bottle is accurately sent to the position of the cylinder stably connected by the support frame, the real packaging operation begins, the cylinder quickly acts after receiving the instruction, driving the relevant mechanism to package the cap of the glass bottle precisely, ensuring that the cap can be tightly and firmly fixed at the top of the glass bottle, so as to meet the strict requirements of drug packaging for sealing and safety, once the cap packaging is completed, the glass bottle continues its journey, smoothly slides along the landslide of the other end groove on the rotating support plate, and finally reaches another standby conveying assembly, thus, the glass bottle has successfully completed the key packaging link on the current assembly line, and is ready to enter the next production process, the whole packaging process not only has high automation degree, but also through detailed design and accurate control, ensures that every pharmaceutical glass bottle can be packaged efficiently and with high quality, laying a solid foundation for the safe transportation and storage of drugs.
[0018] Second, when the glass bottle is accurately conveyed into the groove of the rotating disc, a series of precise mechanical actions are immediately unfolded, at this time, the second motor as the core power source, after receiving the starting signal, immediately starts to operate, the gear on the power output shaft of the second motor rotates, this action is like starting the engine of the entire clamping system, driving the gear two and gear four to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the gear two effectively transmits power to the gear three connected thereto through its unique tooth shape design, the rotation of the gear three directly drives a key component, the clamp block one containing the rack one, this clamp block one realizes precise contraction action through the meshing relationship between the internal rack and the gear three, at the same time, the rotation of the gear four drives another clamp block two containing the rack two to contract synchronously, forming a stable clamping force on the glass bottle, through the precise setting of the second motor, the contraction degree of the clamp block one and the clamp block two can be flexibly adjusted, so as to realize accurate clamping and fixing of glass bottles of different sizes, improve the universality of the equipment, and also ensure that the glass bottle can be firmly clamped regardless of its size, avoiding the situation that the glass bottle may be turned over or slipped when entering or leaving the rotating support plate through the slide, so that when the glass bottle is stably clamped between the clamp block one and the clamp block two, it can slide along the slide safely and stably, whether it is sent into the rotating support plate from the conveying assembly or sent out from the rotating support plate to the conveying assembly at the other end, it can maintain a stable posture, providing a solid foundation for the subsequent packaging operation, this design not only improves the efficiency of the entire packaging process, but also ensures the consistency and safety of product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of part of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of part of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of part of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of part of the utility model.
[0024] Wherein: 1, rotating packaging mechanism; 101, base; 102, conveying assembly; 103, mounting plate; 104, electric telescopic rod; 105, limiting plate; 106, rotating supporting plate; 107, support seat; 108, support frame; 109, air cylinder; 110, first motor; 111, turntable; 112, landslide; 2, fixing mechanism; 201, second motor; 202, gear one; 203, gear two; 204, rotating rod one; 205, gear three; 206, rotating rod two; 207, clamp block one; 208, sliding block one; 209, gear four; 210, rotating rod three; 211, clamp block two; 212, sliding block two; 213, slide rail one; 214, slide rail two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model will be described in further detail below with the specific embodiments of the utility model combined with the drawings.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A medicinal glass bottle packaging mechanism, including rotating packaging mechanism 1, rotating packaging mechanism 1 is provided with fixing mechanism 2 in the inside,
[0027] Rotating packaging mechanism 1 includes base 101, the top of base 101 is fixedly connected with rotating supporting plate 106, and the left and right sides of base 101 are provided with conveying assembly 102, and the top of the front and rear sides of conveying assembly 102 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 103, and the inner side of mounting plate 103 is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod 104, and the output end of electric telescopic rod 104 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 105, and the inner wall of base 101 is fixedly connected with first motor 110, and the output end of first motor 110 is fixedly connected with turntable 111, and the side of rotating supporting plate 106 is fixedly connected with support seat 107, and the top of support seat 107 is fixedly connected with support frame 108, and the top of support frame 108 is fixedly connected with air cylinder 109;
[0028] Fixing mechanism 2 includes second motor 201, the output end surface of second motor 201 is fixedly connected with gear one 202, the surface of gear one 202 is engaged with gear two 203, the inner wall of gear two 203 is rotatably connected with rotating rod one 204, the surface of gear two 203 is engaged with gear three 205, the inner wall of gear three 205 is rotatably connected with rotating rod two 206, and fixing mechanism 2 further includes clamp block one 207, the top of clamp block one 207 is fixedly connected with sliding block one 208, one side surface of clamp block one 207 close to gear three 205 is fixedly connected with rack one, the surface of gear one 202 is engaged with gear four 209, the inner wall of gear four 209 is rotatably connected with rotating rod three 210, and fixing mechanism 2 further includes clamp block two 211, the top of clamp block two 211 is fixedly connected with sliding block two 212, and one end of clamp block two 211 close to gear four 209 is fixedly connected with rack two.
[0029] The medicinal glass bottle is sent to the groove of the rotating supporting plate 106 through the conveying assembly 102, the electric telescopic rod 104 and the limiting plate 105 limit the glass bottle, the electric telescopic rod 104 is adjusted, and the glass bottle of different sizes can be stably sent to the groove, the first motor 110 is rotated to drive the rotating disc 111 to rotate, the glass bottle is carried on the rotating supporting plate 106 and slides, when the glass bottle is sent to the position of the cylinder 109 connected with the supporting frame 108, the bottle cap of the glass bottle can be packaged, so that the bottle cap can be fixed on the top end of the glass bottle to complete the packaging, after the bottle cap is packaged, the glass bottle can be slid to another conveying assembly 102 from the slide 112 of the other groove, so that the glass bottle can be operated in the next step of the assembly line, when the glass bottle is sent to the groove of the rotating disc 111, the second motor 201 drives the gear one 202 to rotate, and then drives the gear two 203 and the gear four 209 to rotate, the gear two 203 drives the gear three 205 to rotate, so that the clamping block one 207 containing the rack one is retracted, and the gear four 209 drives the clamping block two 211 containing the rack two to retract, the clamping block one 207 and the clamping block two 211 are matched to clamp different sizes of glass cups through the setting of the second motor 201, so that the glass cups are fixed, and the glass cups will not be turned over when entering or leaving the rotating supporting plate 106 through the slide, and the internal circuits of the conveying assembly 102, the first motor 110 and the second motor 201 are prior art.
[0030] The output end of the first motor 110 penetrates the rotating supporting plate 106 and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 111, the inner wall top end of the rotating disc 111 is fixedly connected with the slide rail one 213, and the inner wall top end of the rotating disc 111 is fixedly connected with the slide rail two 214.
[0031] Through the technical scheme, the rotating disc 111 can receive strong driving force from the first motor 110, and stable and accurate rotation is realized.
[0032] The inner wall of the slide rail one 213 is slidably connected with the sliding block two 212, and the inner wall of the slide rail two 214 is slidably connected with the sliding block one 208.
[0033] Through the technical scheme, the clamping block one 207 and the clamping block two 211 can stably slide.
[0034] The upper and lower ends of the rotating rod one 204 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc 111, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod two 206 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc 111, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod three 210 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc 111.
[0035] Through the technical scheme, it is ensured that the rotating rods can freely and stably rotate in the rotating disc, and a flexible and reliable power transmission path is provided for the whole packaging mechanism.
[0036] The surface of the first rack engages with the third gear 205, and the surface of the second rack engages with the fourth gear 209.
[0037] Through the technical scheme, the power can be efficiently and accurately transmitted from the gear to the rack, and then converted into the linear motion of the first clamp block 207 and the second clamp block 211.
[0038] The two sides of the rotating supporting plate 106 are respectively provided with recesses, and the surface of each recess is respectively provided with a slide 112.
[0039] Through the technical scheme, the slide 112 arranged in the recess can smoothly send the glass bottle from the conveying assembly 102 to the rotating supporting plate 106, and also smoothly send the glass bottle from the rotating supporting plate 106 to the conveying assembly 102 at the other end.
[0040] The output end of the air cylinder 109 penetrates through the supporting frame 108 and extends to the outside of the supporting frame 108.
[0041] Through the technical scheme, the cap at the top end of the glass bottle can be pressed to realize the packaging of the cap.
[0042] In use, when using the pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging equipment, the operation process is particularly smooth and efficient. First, through the precisely designed conveying assembly 102, the pharmaceutical glass bottles are accurately delivered to the pre-set grooves on the rotating support plate 106. During this process, the combination of the electric telescopic rod 104 and the limiting plate 105 plays a key role. They can be flexibly adjusted according to the different sizes of the glass bottles, ensuring that each glass bottle can be stably clamped and smoothly sent into the groove, avoiding misalignment or slipping problems caused by size differences. Then, the first motor 110 starts, and its powerful driving force drives the rotating disc 111 to slowly rotate. This action promotes the glass bottles on the rotating support plate 106 to smoothly slide along the predetermined path. The specially designed grooves are equipped with a slide 112. This ingenious design not only helps the glass bottles smoothly transition from the conveying assembly 102 to the rotating support plate 106, but also ensures that after the glass bottles complete the packaging process, they can also smoothly slide from the rotating support plate 106 to the conveying assembly 102 on the other end, achieving seamless connection and greatly improving production efficiency. When the glass bottles are accurately sent to the position of the cylinder 109 stably connected by the support frame 108, the real packaging operation begins. After receiving the instruction, the cylinder 109 quickly acts to drive the relevant mechanism to precisely package the bottle cap of the glass bottle, ensuring that the bottle cap can be tightly and firmly fixed at the top of the glass bottle, thereby meeting the strict requirements of drug packaging for sealing and safety. Once the bottle cap packaging is completed, the glass bottle continues its journey, smoothly slides out along the slide 112 of the other end groove on the rotating support plate 106, and finally reaches another standby conveying assembly 102. At this point, the glass bottle has successfully completed the key packaging link on the current assembly line and is ready to enter the next production process. The entire packaging process not only has high automation, but also through meticulous design and precise control, ensures that each pharmaceutical glass bottle can be efficiently and high-quality packaged, laying a solid foundation for the safe transportation and storage of drugs.
[0043] In addition, during the use of the automatic packaging equipment for the pharmaceutical glass bottles, when the glass bottles are accurately conveyed into the grooves of the rotating disc 111, a series of precise mechanical actions are immediately unfolded, at this time, the second motor 201 as the core power source starts to operate immediately after receiving the starting signal, the gear one 202 on the power output shaft of the second motor 201 rotates, this action is like starting the engine of the entire clamping system, driving the gear two 203 and the gear four 209 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the gear two 203 effectively transmits power to the gear three 205 through its unique tooth shape design, the rotation of the gear three 205 directly drives a key component, the clamp block one 207 containing the rack one, the clamp block one 207 realizes precise contraction through the meshing relationship between the internal rack and the gear three 205, at the same time, the rotation of the gear four 209 drives another clamp block two 211 containing the rack two to contract synchronously, forming a stable clamping force on the glass bottle, through the precise setting of the second motor 201, the contraction degree of the clamp block one 207 and the clamp block two 211 can be flexibly adjusted, so as to realize the accurate clamping and fixing of glass bottles of different sizes, improve the universality of the equipment, and also ensure that the glass bottles of different sizes can be clamped firmly, avoiding the overturning or sliding of the glass bottles when entering or leaving the rotating support plate 106 through the slide, therefore, when the glass bottles are stably clamped between the clamp block one 207 and the clamp block two 211, they can slide safely and stably along the slide, whether they are sent into the rotating support plate 106 from the conveying assembly 102 or sent out from the rotating support plate 106 to the conveying assembly 102 at the other end, they can maintain a stable posture, providing a solid foundation for the subsequent packaging operation, this design not only improves the efficiency of the entire packaging process, but also ensures the consistency and safety of the product quality.
[0044] Although the specific embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these specific embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism comprising a rotating packaging mechanism (1), characterized in that: The inside of the rotating packaging mechanism (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2); The rotating packaging mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), the top end of the base (101) is fixedly connected with a rotating supporting plate (106), the left and right sides of the base (101) are provided with conveying assemblies (102), the front and rear sides of the conveying assemblies (102) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (103), the inner side of the mounting plates (103) is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods (104), the output end of the electric telescopic rods (104) is fixedly connected with limit plates (105), the inner wall of the base (101) is fixedly connected with a first motor (110), the output end of the first motor (110) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (111), the side surface of the rotating supporting plate (106) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (107), the top end of the supporting seat (107) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (108), and the top end of the supporting frame (108) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (109). The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (201), the output end surface of the second motor (201) is fixedly connected with a gear one (202), the surface of the gear one (202) is engaged with a gear two (203), the inner wall of the gear two (203) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod one (204), the surface of the gear two (203) is engaged with a gear three (205), the inner wall of the gear three (205) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod two (206), the fixing mechanism (2) further comprises a clamping block one (207), the top end of the clamping block one (207) is fixedly connected with a sliding block one (208), one side surface of the clamping block one (207) close to the gear three (205) is fixedly connected with a rack one, the surface of the gear one (202) is engaged with a gear four (209), the inner wall of the gear four (209) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod three (210), and the fixing mechanism (2) further comprises a clamping block two (211), the top end of the clamping block two (211) is fixedly connected with a sliding block two (212), and one end of the clamping block two (211) close to the gear four (209) is fixedly connected with a rack two.
2. A pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (110) penetrates through the rotating supporting plate (106) and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (111), the inner wall top end of the rotating disc (111) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail one (213), and the inner wall top end of the rotating disc (111) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail two (214).
3. A pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding rail one (213) is slidably connected with the sliding block two (212), and the inner wall of the sliding rail two (214) is slidably connected with the sliding block one (208).
4. A pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the rotating rod one (204) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (111), the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod two (206) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (111), and the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod three (210) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (111).
5. A pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rack one is engaged with the gear three (205), and the surface of the rack two is engaged with the gear four (209).
6. A pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating supporting plate (106) is provided with a groove on each side, and the surface of each groove is provided with a slide (112).
7. A pharmaceutical glass bottle packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the air cylinder (109) penetrates the support frame (108) and extends to the outside.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic packaging equipment for medicinal glass bottles
CN115583374A