Rear beam mechanism of water-jet loom
By introducing a combination structure of guide wheel, pressure wheel and buffer wheel into the rear beam mechanism of the water jet loom, combined with telescopic device and spring, the problem of excessive friction in warp transmission of the water jet loom is solved, the adjustable tension of the yarn is realized, and the weaving efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520059732.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing back beam system of water jet looms has an excessively high coefficient of friction during warp yarn transmission, resulting in poor warp yarn transmission and affecting the weaving process.
A rear beam mechanism for a water jet loom was designed, comprising a combination of a guide wheel, a pressure wheel, and a buffer wheel. Through the cooperation of a telescopic device and a spring, the tension of the yarn is adjusted to meet the working requirements of the water jet loom.
It enables effective tension adjustment of the warp yarns, improves the transmission effect of the warp yarns, and ensures the normal operation of the water jet loom.
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Figure CN223780458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water jet loom technology, and in particular to the rear beam mechanism of a water jet loom. Background Technology
[0002] Water jet looms are shuttleless looms that use jets of water to guide the weft yarn through the shed. Water jet weft insertion provides greater frictional traction on the weft yarn than air jet weft insertion, with less diffusion, making it suitable for weft insertion of smooth-surfaced synthetic fibers, glass fibers, and other filaments. It also increases the electrical conductivity of synthetic fibers, effectively overcoming static electricity during weaving. Furthermore, water jet weft insertion consumes less energy and produces the lowest noise levels.
[0003] In existing water jet looms, the back beam system has a high coefficient of friction when the warp yarns are fed onto the transport rollers, which greatly reduces the transmission efficiency of the warp yarns. As a result, the yarns in current water jet looms are either too tight or too loose when being fed, which is not conducive to the operation of the water jet loom. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a rear beam mechanism for a water jet loom.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a rear beam mechanism of a water jet loom, including a water jet loom body, a sliding frame slidably mounted on the left outer side of the water jet loom body, a first mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper left side of the sliding frame, a guide wheel movably mounted on the upper end of the first mounting frame via a first mounting shaft, a second mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper middle part of the sliding frame, two sets of first sliders slidably mounted inside the second mounting frame, a pressure wheel movably mounted between the two sets of first sliders via a second mounting shaft, a third mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper right side of the sliding frame, a second slider slidably mounted between the front and rear side walls of the third mounting frame, and a buffer wheel movably mounted between the two sets of second sliders via a third mounting shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, several sets of first telescopic devices are fixedly installed on the upper left side of the water jet loom body, and a sliding frame is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the first telescopic device.
[0007] Furthermore, a set of first sliding grooves is provided on the front and rear side walls of the second mounting bracket, and a first slider is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a set of second telescopic devices is fixedly installed on each of the front and rear sides of the upper end of the second mounting bracket, and the telescopic ends of the second telescopic devices are fixedly connected to the first slider.
[0009] Furthermore, a set of second sliding grooves is provided on the front and rear side walls of the third mounting bracket. A set of springs is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second sliding groove, and a second slider is fixedly connected to the top of the spring. The second slider is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a woven thread is tensioned between the upper end of the guide wheel, the lower end of the pressure wheel, and the upper end of the buffer wheel.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the yarn is tensioned by the upper end of the guide wheel, the lower end of the pressure wheel and the buffer wheel; the longitudinal position of the yarn can be adjusted as a whole by activating the first telescopic device to adapt it to the water jet loom; the pressure wheel is pressed down by activating the second telescopic device, and at the same time the spring continues to press the buffer wheel, so that the tension of the yarn can be adjusted. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0013] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial front view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the second mounting bracket of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the second mounting bracket of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the third mounting bracket of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a side sectional view of the second mounting bracket of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Water jet loom body, 2. First telescopic device, 3. Sliding frame, 4. First mounting frame, 5. Guide wheel, 6. First mounting shaft, 7. Weaving thread, 8. Second mounting frame, 9. First slide groove, 10. First slider, 11. Second mounting shaft, 12. Pressure wheel, 13. Second telescopic device, 14. Third mounting frame, 15. Second slide groove, 16. Second slider, 17. Third mounting shaft, 18. Buffer wheel, 19. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the following description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings and embodiments without creative effort, and all of them fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model includes a water jet loom body 1. A sliding frame 3 is slidably installed on the left side of the water jet loom body 1. Several sets of first telescopic devices 2 are fixedly installed on the upper left side of the water jet loom body 1 by bolts. The sliding frame 3 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the first telescopic device 2. A first mounting frame 4 is welded to the upper left side of the sliding frame 3. A guide wheel 5 is movably installed on the inner side of the first mounting frame 4 through a first mounting shaft 6.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a second mounting bracket 8 is fixedly installed at the upper middle part of the sliding bracket 3. A set of first sliding grooves 9 are provided on the front and rear side walls of the second mounting bracket 8. A first slider 10 is slidably installed in the first sliding groove 9. A set of second telescopic devices 13 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the second mounting bracket 8. The telescopic end of the second telescopic device 13 is fixedly connected to the first slider 10. A pressure wheel 12 is movably installed between the two sets of first sliders 10 through a second mounting shaft 11.
[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a third mounting bracket 14 is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the sliding frame 3. A set of second sliding grooves 15 are provided on the front and rear side walls of the third mounting bracket 14. A set of springs 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the second sliding grooves 15. The top of the springs 19 is fixedly connected to the second sliders 16. The second sliders 16 are slidably installed inside the second sliding grooves 15. A buffer wheel 18 is movably installed between the two sets of second sliders 16 through a third mounting shaft 17.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a woven thread 7 is tensioned between the upper end of the guide wheel 5, the lower end of the pressure wheel 12, and the upper end of the buffer wheel 18.
[0025] In use, the yarn 7 is tensioned by the upper end of the guide wheel 5, the lower end of the pressure wheel 12, and the buffer wheel 18. The longitudinal position of the yarn 7 can be adjusted as a whole by activating the first telescopic device 2 to adapt it to the water jet loom. The pressure wheel 12 is pressed down by activating the second telescopic device 13, and at the same time, the spring 19 continues to press the buffer wheel 18, so that the tension of the yarn 7 can be adjusted.
[0026] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The scope of protection of the present utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model within its substance and scope of protection, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rear beam mechanism for a water jet loom, comprising the water jet loom body (1), characterized in that: A sliding frame (3) is slidably installed on the left side of the body (1) of the water jet loom. A first mounting frame (4) is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the sliding frame (3). A guide wheel (5) is movably installed on the upper end of the first mounting frame (4) via a first mounting shaft (6). A second mounting frame (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the sliding frame (3). Two sets of first sliders (10) are slidably installed inside the second mounting frame (8). A pressure wheel (12) is movably installed between the two sets of first sliders (10) via a second mounting shaft (11). A third mounting frame (14) is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the sliding frame (3). A second slider (16) is slidably installed between the front and rear side walls of the third mounting frame (14). A buffer wheel (18) is movably installed between the two sets of second sliders (16) via a third mounting shaft (17).
2. The rear beam mechanism of the water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several sets of first telescopic devices (2) are fixedly installed on the upper left side of the water jet loom body (1), and a sliding frame (3) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the first telescopic device (2).
3. The rear beam mechanism of the water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second mounting bracket (8) has a set of first sliding grooves (9) on its front and rear side walls, and the first slider (10) is installed in the first sliding grooves (9) by sliding up and down.
4. The rear beam mechanism of the water jet loom according to claim 3, characterized in that, A set of second telescopic devices (13) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the second mounting bracket (8), and the telescopic end of the second telescopic device (13) is fixedly connected to the first slider (10).
5. The rear beam mechanism of the water jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that, The third mounting bracket (14) has a set of second slide grooves (15) on its front and rear side walls. A set of springs (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second slide groove (15). The top of the springs (19) is fixedly connected to a second slider (16). The second slider (16) is slidably installed inside the second slide groove (15).
6. The rear beam mechanism of the water jet loom according to claim 5, characterized in that, A woven thread (7) is tensioned between the upper end of the guide wheel (5), the lower end of the pressure wheel (12), and the upper end of the buffer wheel (18).