Extrusion mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion mechanism, which relates to the technical field of glass fiber cloth processing, and comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism for height adjustment, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the top plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a dewatering mechanism for extruding and dewatering glass fiber cloth, and the dewatering mechanism is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate. The water removal mechanism is arranged on the surface of the adjusting mechanism, a drying mechanism used for heating and drying the dewatered glass fiber cloth is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism, a first fixing base is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a first connecting roller is rotationally arranged on the first fixing base, a T-shaped column is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a second connecting roller is rotationally arranged on the first connecting roller. The outer wall of the T-shaped column is sleeved with a spring, and a sliding rod is arranged on the outer wall of the T-shaped column in a sliding mode, so that the glass fiber cloth extruding and dewatering device is suitable for extruding and dewatering glass fiber cloth with different thicknesses, is suitable for the height of the glass fiber cloth and accelerates drying of the glass fiber cloth, and is easy to operate, wide in application range and high in practicability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to glass fiber cloth processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of extrusion mechanisms. BACKGROUND

[0002] Glass fiber cloth is a material woven by glass fiber, and is a composite material made of alkali-free glass fiber after high-temperature melting into fiber, fiber stretching and weaving processes. It has excellent properties such as high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, heat insulation and insulation, and is an important base material for hand lay-up glass steel process. Chinese patent No. CN218521450 U discloses an extrusion mechanism for glass fiber cloth processing, which includes a box body with an inlet and an outlet on both sides. Two groups of cloth guide rollers are rotatably arranged inside the box body, with one group near the inlet and the other group near the outlet. Between the two groups of cloth guide rollers, a first, second and third extrusion mechanism are arranged from bottom to top. In practical application, the glass fiber cloth is extruded multiple times by the first, second and third extrusion mechanisms to fully remove water and improve water removal efficiency. The utility model improves water removal efficiency by extruding and removing water multiple times.

[0003] The above technical solution is an extrusion mechanism for glass fiber cloth processing. After extruding and dehydrating the glass fiber cloth, it is dried to speed up the drying process. However, it is not convenient to adjust the thickness of the glass fiber cloth, and only one thickness of glass fiber cloth can be extruded and dehydrated, lacking flexibility, thus having a low range of application.

[0004] Therefore, an extrusion mechanism is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems raised in the background technology and provides an extrusion mechanism.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:

[0007] The utility model provides an extrusion mechanism, including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with fixed rod, the top of fixed rod is equipped with top plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the adjusting mechanism for height adjustment, and adjusting mechanism sets up on the surface of top plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the dewatering mechanism for extruding dewatering of glass fiber cloth, and dewatering mechanism sets up on the surface of adjusting mechanism, one side of adjusting mechanism is equipped with the drying mechanism for heating and drying glass fiber cloth after dewatering, the top of bottom plate is equipped with fixed seat no.

[0008] Further, the adjusting mechanism includes four fixed shells mounted on the top of the bottom plate, four threaded rods rotatably mounted on the four fixed shells, four sliding plates threadedly mounted on the outer walls of the four threaded rods, and four drive gears mounted on the top of the four threaded rods, wherein the top of one of the drive gears is mounted with a first motor and the first motor is mounted on the surface of the top plate.

[0009] Further, the dewatering mechanism includes twelve mounting seats mounted on the surfaces of the bottom plate and the sliding plate, six extrusion rollers rotatably mounted on the twelve mounting seats, four drive gears mounted on the surfaces of the right four extrusion rollers, two toothed belts two meshingly mounted on the outer walls of the four drive gears, two connecting gears one mounted on the surfaces of the left two extrusion rollers, two connecting gears two mounted on the surfaces of the middle two extrusion rollers, two toothed belts three meshingly mounted on the outer walls of the two connecting gears one and the two connecting gears two, and two second motors mounted on the surfaces of the middle two extrusion rollers.

[0010] Further, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a water collecting groove corresponding to the extrusion rollers.

[0011] Further, the drying mechanism includes a fixed plate mounted on the right side of the sliding plate, a drying shell mounted on the right side of the fixed plate, a third motor arranged in the drying shell, a fan blade mounted on the output end of the third motor, and a heating wire arranged in the drying shell.

[0012] Further, the number of the T-shaped columns and the springs is two, and they are symmetrically distributed.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0014] The utility model discloses, through the setting of screw rod, extruding roller and heating wire, through combing the glass fiber cloth to the extruding roller below, and the glass fiber cloth is passed between connecting roller no. One and connecting roller no. Two, and under the reset elastic force of spring, the glass fiber cloth is pressed and positioned, and then is connected to the winding mechanism, starts motor no. One, under the cooperation of driving gear and toothed belt no. One, four screw rods are driven to rotate synchronously, drive the slide plate to move downward, make the extruding roller above press fit on the glass fiber cloth, and the drying shell moves along with it, the height of drying shell is adapted to the height of the glass fiber cloth that is dried, starts two motor no. Two, under the cooperation of connecting gear no. One, transmission gear, connecting gear no. Two, toothed belt no. Two and toothed belt no. Three, drive six extruding rollers to rotate, and the glass fiber cloth is extruded and dehydrated, and the water that is separated flows into the water collecting tank, starts motor no. Three and heating wire, and motor no. Three drives the fan blade to rotate, and the heating wire heats the wind produced by the fan blade, blows on the glass fiber cloth after dehydration, accelerates its drying, thereby adapts the glass fiber cloth extrusion dehydration of different thickness, and adapts the height of glass fiber cloth, and accelerates drying, simple operation, wide application range, strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the screw rod of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the fan blade of the utility model.

[0018] Sign significance: 1, bottom plate;2, fixed rod;3, top plate;4, adjusting mechanism;401, fixed shell;402, screw rod;403, slide plate;404, driving gear;405, toothed belt no. One;406, motor no. One;5, water removal mechanism;501, mounting seat;502, extruding roller;503, connecting gear no. One;504, transmission gear;505, connecting gear no. Two;506, toothed belt no. Two;507, toothed belt no. Three;508, water collecting tank;509, motor no. Two;6, fixed seat no. One;7, connecting roller no. One;8, T type post;9, slide rod;10, spring;11, fixed seat no. Two;12, connecting roller no. Two;13, drying mechanism;1301, fixed plate;1302, drying shell;1303, motor no. Three;1304, fan blade;1305, heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] The electrical components appearing in the text are all connected with the master controller and 220V mains from the outside, and the master controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can be controlled.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or position relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or position relationships commonly placed when the product of the present application is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0024] As Figure 1As shown, an extrusion mechanism, including a base plate 1, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a fixed rod 2, the top of the fixed rod 2 is provided with a top plate 3, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 4 for height adjustment, and the adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the top plate 3, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a water removal mechanism 5 for extruding and dehydrating glass fiber cloth, and the water removal mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the adjusting mechanism 4, one side of the adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a drying mechanism 13 for heating and drying the dehydrated glass fiber cloth, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a fixed seat one 6, the fixed seat one 6 is rotatably provided with a connecting roller one 7, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a T-shaped column 8, a spring 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped column 8, a sliding rod 9 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the T-shaped column 8, the bottom of the sliding rod 9 is provided with a fixed seat two 11, the fixed seat two 11 is rotatably provided with a connecting roller two 12, and the connecting roller one 7 corresponds to the connecting roller two 12, in this embodiment, in use, the glass fiber cloth is combed onto the water removal mechanism 5, and the glass fiber cloth passes between the connecting roller one 7 and the connecting roller two 12, and under the restoring force of the spring 10, the glass fiber cloth is pressed and positioned, and then connected to the winding mechanism, the water removal mechanism 5 can clamp the glass fiber cloth through the adjusting mechanism 4, the glass fiber cloth can be extruded to remove water through the water removal mechanism 5, and the dehydrated glass fiber cloth passes below the drying mechanism 13, and the drying mechanism 13 moves with the adjustment of the adjusting mechanism 4 to the water removal mechanism 5, at this time the drying height of the drying mechanism 13 to the glass fiber cloth is matched, the drying mechanism 13 accelerates the drying of the dehydrated glass fiber cloth, and then the glass fiber cloth is wound into a roll by the winding mechanism, so that the extrusion and dehydration of glass fiber cloth of different thicknesses are matched, and the height of the glass fiber cloth is matched to accelerate the drying, which is simple to operate, widely applicable and highly practical.

[0025] As shown, Figures 1-2 The adjusting mechanism 4 includes four fixed shells 401, the fixed shells 401 are installed on the top of the base plate 1, the four fixed shells 401 are rotatably installed with lead screws 402, the outer walls of the four lead screws 402 are threadedly installed with sliding plates 403, the top of the four lead screws 402 are installed with drive gears 404, the top of one of the drive gears 404 is installed with a motor one 406, and the motor one 406 is installed on the surface of the top plate 3, in this embodiment, the motor one 406 is started to drive the drive gear 404 connected thereto to rotate, the toothed belt one 405 is the transmission hub of the four drive gears 404 to make them rotate synchronously, and the four lead screws 402 move to drive the sliding plates 403 to move longitudinally, thereby adjusting the height of the sliding plates 403.

[0026] As shown, Figures 1-2As shown, the water removing mechanism 5 includes twelve mounting seats 501, which are respectively mounted on the surface of the bottom plate 1 and the sliding plate 403, six extrusion rollers 502 are rotatably mounted on the twelve mounting seats 501, four transmission gears 504 are mounted on the surface of the right four extrusion rollers 502, two toothed belts two 506 are meshedly mounted on the outer wall of the four transmission gears 504, two connecting gears one 503 are mounted on the surface of the left two extrusion rollers 502, two connecting gears two 505 are mounted on the surface of the middle two transmission gears 504, two toothed belts three 507 are meshedly mounted on the outer wall of the two connecting gears one 503 and the two connecting gears two 505, and two motors two 509 are mounted on the surface of the middle two extrusion rollers 502 and the mounting seats 501. In this embodiment, it is illustrated that the connecting gears one 503 and the connecting gears two 505 are both gear and fixed column combinations. When the sliding plate 403 moves downward, the upper extrusion rollers 502 are pressed on the glass fiber cloth, the two motors two 509 are started, and the six extrusion rollers 502 are driven to rotate under the cooperation of the connecting gears one 503, the transmission gears 504, the connecting gears two 505, the toothed belts two 506 and the toothed belts three 507, so as to extrude and dehydrate the glass fiber cloth.

[0027] As shown in the Figure 1 , the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a water collecting groove 508, and the water collecting groove 508 corresponds to the extrusion roller 502. In this embodiment, the water extruded by the extrusion roller 502 will flow into the water collecting groove 508, and the water collecting groove 508 collects the water.

[0028] As shown in the Figure 1-3 , the drying mechanism 13 includes a fixed plate 1301, the fixed plate 1301 is installed on the right side of the sliding plate 403, the right side of the fixed plate 1301 is provided with a drying shell 1302, the inside of the drying shell 1302 is provided with a motor three 1303, the output end of the motor three 1303 is provided with a fan blade 1304, and the inside of the drying shell 1302 is provided with a heating wire 1305. In this embodiment, when the sliding plate 403 moves longitudinally, the drying mechanism 13 moves as a whole, the motor three 1303 and the heating wire 1305 are started, the motor three 1303 drives the fan blade 1304 to rotate, and the heating wire 1305 heats the wind generated by the fan blade 1304 and blows to the glass fiber cloth, so as to accelerate the drying.

[0029] As shown in the Figure 1 , the number of T-shaped columns 8 and springs 10 is two, and they are symmetrically distributed. In this embodiment, the number and orientation of the T-shaped columns 8 and the springs 10 enhance the stability of the elastic clamping of the glass fiber cloth.

[0030] In use, the glass fiber cloth is combed onto the water removing mechanism 5, and is pressed and positioned under the restoring force of the spring 10 by passing through the connection roller one 7 and the connection roller two 12, and is then connected to the winding mechanism. The water removing mechanism 5 can be clamped by adjusting the adjusting mechanism 4, and the glass fiber cloth can be squeezed by the water removing mechanism 5 to remove water. The dehydrated glass fiber cloth passes below the drying mechanism 13, and the drying mechanism 13 moves with the adjustment of the water removing mechanism 5 by the adjusting mechanism 4. At this time, the drying height of the drying mechanism 13 is matched with the glass fiber cloth, and the drying mechanism 13 accelerates the drying of the dehydrated glass fiber cloth, which is then wound by the winding mechanism. Thus, the glass fiber cloth of different thicknesses is squeezed and dehydrated, and the height of the glass fiber cloth is matched to accelerate the drying. The operation is simple, the application range is wide, and the practicability is strong. By starting the motor one 406, the driving gear 404 connected thereto is driven to rotate. The toothed belt one 405 is the transmission hub of the four driving gears 404, so that they rotate synchronously. The four lead screws 402 move with the sliding plate 403 to longitudinally move, so that the height of the sliding plate 403 is adjusted. It is explained that the connecting gear one 503 and the connecting gear two 505 are formed by combining the gear with the fixed column. When the sliding plate 403 moves downward, the upper squeezing roller 502 is pressed on the glass fiber cloth. Two motors two 509 are started, and the six squeezing rollers 502 are driven to rotate under the cooperation of the connecting gear one 503, the transmission gear 504, the connecting gear two 505, the toothed belt two 506 and the toothed belt three 507, so as to squeeze and dehydrate the glass fiber cloth. The water squeezed by the squeezing roller 502 flows into the water collecting tank 508, which collects the water. When the sliding plate 403 longitudinally moves, the drying mechanism 13 moves as a whole. The motor three 1303 and the heating wire 1305 are started. The motor three 1303 drives the fan blade 1304 to rotate, and the heating wire 1305 heats the wind generated by the fan blade 1304 to blow on the glass fiber cloth to accelerate the drying. The number and orientation of the T-shaped columns 8 and the springs 10 enhance the stability of the elastic clamping of the glass fiber cloth.

[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An extrusion mechanism comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixed rod (2), the top of the fixed rod (2) is provided with a top plate (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (4) for height adjustment, and the adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the top plate (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water removal mechanism (5) for extruding and dehydrating glass fiber cloth, and the water removal mechanism (5) is arranged on the surface of the adjusting mechanism (4), one side of the adjusting mechanism (4) is provided with a drying mechanism (13) for heating and drying the dehydrated glass fiber cloth, the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixed seat one (6), the fixed seat one (6) is rotatably provided with a connecting roller one (7), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a T-shaped column (8), the outer wall of the T-shaped column (8) is sleeved with a spring (10), the outer wall of the T-shaped column (8) is slidably provided with a sliding rod (9), the bottom of the sliding rod (9) is provided with a fixed seat two (11), the fixed seat two (11) is rotatably provided with a connecting roller two (12), and the connecting roller one (7) corresponds to the connecting roller two (12).

2. A pressing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises four fixed shells (401), the fixed shells (401) are installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the outer wall of the four fixed shells (401) is rotatably provided with a screw rod (402), the outer wall of the four screw rods (402) is threadedly provided with a sliding plate (403), the top of the four screw rods (402) is provided with a driving gear (404), and the top of one of the driving gears (404) is provided with a motor one (406), and the motor one (406) is installed on the surface of the top plate (3).

3. A pressing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein The water removal mechanism (5) comprises twelve mounting seats (501), and the twelve mounting seats (501) are respectively installed on the surfaces of the bottom plate (1) and the sliding plate (403), the twelve mounting seats (501) are rotatably provided with six extrusion rollers (502), the surfaces of the four extrusion rollers (502) on the right are all provided with a transmission gear (504), the outer walls of the four transmission gears (504) are meshingly provided with two toothed belts two (506), the surfaces of the two extrusion rollers (502) on the left are all provided with a connecting gear one (503), the surfaces of the two transmission gears (504) in the middle are all provided with a connecting gear two (505), the outer walls of the two connecting gears one (503) and the two connecting gears two (505) are meshingly provided with two toothed belts three (507), the surfaces of the two extrusion rollers (502) in the middle are all provided with a motor two (509), and the motor two (509) is installed on the surface of the mounting seat (501).

4. A pressing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water collecting groove (508), and the water collecting groove (508) corresponds to the extrusion roller (502).

5. The extrusion mechanism of claim 2, wherein The drying mechanism (13) includes a fixed plate (1301) installed on the right side of the sliding plate (403), a drying shell (1302) is installed on the right side of the fixed plate (1301), a motor three (1303) is arranged in the drying shell (1302), a fan blade (1304) is installed on the output end of the motor three (1303), and a heating wire (1305) is arranged in the drying shell (1302).

6. The extrusion mechanism of claim 1, wherein The number of the T-shaped columns (8) and the springs (10) is two, and they are symmetrically distributed.

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