Adjustable and lockable track fixing device

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable and lockable track fixing device which comprises an upper cover plate, and a groove is formed in the bottom of the upper cover plate. According to the rail fixing device capable of being adjusted and locked, the upper cover plate, the base, the bucket-shaped bolts, the nuts and other structures are matched with one another, during installation, only the single bucket-shaped bolt needs to be clamped into the inner side face of the open groove, then the upper cover plate is placed on the top of the base, and then the bucket-shaped bolts are clamped into the inner side face of the open groove; compared with a traditional rail pressing device with an adjusting pin independently, the rail pressing device with the adjusting pin has the advantages that damage to a blocking shoulder of a base and automatic disengagement of the adjusting pin after the adjusting pin is stressed are reduced, and the mounting and dismounting time is greatly shortened; the working performance of the rail pressing device is improved, the maintenance frequency of the rail pressing device in the using process of the crane is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to track fixing technical field especially relates to adjustable, lockable track fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] During track installation or long-term operation, track safety fixing needs to be carried out by using track fixing device, and the fixing condition determines the stability of train operation.

[0003] Such as the patent application of prior art with the announcement number CN222332381U, it is through the four-piece set of base, upper cover plate, adjusting pin, T type bolt etc. combination;The base is fixed on the track beam, the upper cover plate is provided with wedge-shaped adjusting pin that slides along the lateral direction at the edge cover of base;The upper cover plate is provided with through hole, the base is provided with bolt fixing hole groove, T type bolt passes through the through hole groove, and the upper cover plate is locked with the base. By setting wedge-shaped adjusting pin that slides along the lateral direction at the edge cover of base, the fixed base and upper cover plate realize anti-retreat and locking, the design of using base front end and base upper part to bear force at the same time makes the lateral force of upper cover plate conduction bear on the whole base, and the damage of large lateral force to the track press is eliminated;The design of wedge-shaped adjusting pin reduces bolt loosening phenomenon, and the maintenance of track is more convenient.

[0004] The track press adopts T type screw structure, although it has certain stability, but in actual operation, the structure is relatively complex, the single adjusting pin of the crane is easy to automatically fall out, so that the track press is loose, and no matter installation or disassembly, the operator needs to carry out relatively cumbersome operation, which not only consumes time, but also increases labor cost.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an adjustable and lockable track fixing device to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model provides an adjustable and lockable track fixing device, which solves the problems of loose track press and cumbersome operation during installation and disassembly in the prior art, and saves time and labor cost.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an adjustable and lockable track fixing device, which comprises:

[0008] The upper cover plate is provided with a recess at the bottom, a adjusting groove is formed at the top of the recess, an installation groove is also formed at the top of the recess, and a through groove is formed at the top of the installation groove;

[0009] The base is arranged at the bottom of the upper cover plate, an open groove is formed in the interior of the base, and a wedge block is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0010] The bucket bolt is provided with the inner side surface of the open slot, the screw rod of the bucket bolt is provided with the inner side surface of the through slot, the outer side surface of the screw rod of the bucket bolt is provided with the lock washer, and the outer side surface of the screw rod of the bucket bolt is threadedly connected with the nut.

[0011] Preferably, the wedge is arranged on the inner side surface of the adjusting slot, and the wedge and the adjusting slot are matched.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the lock washer abuts against the top of the upper cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the nut abuts against the top of the lock washer.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the base is attached to one side of the inner side surface of the recess.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustable and lockable track fixing device further comprises wedge-shaped strips and wedge-shaped slots, and the wedge-shaped strips are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the adjusting slot.

[0016] Preferably, the wedge-shaped strips and the wedge-shaped slots are matched.

[0017] Compared with the related art, the adjustable and lockable track fixing device has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The adjustable and lockable track fixing device comprises an upper cover plate, a base, a bucket bolt and a nut, and the upper cover plate is arranged on the top of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a first embodiment of the adjustable and lockable track fixing device according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view of a second embodiment of the adjustable and lockable track fixing device according to the present application; Figure 1 FIG. 3 is another view of the upper cover plate shown in FIG. 1;

[0021] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is another view of the upper cover plate shown in FIG. 2.Figure 1 the bottom base from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 4 a structure schematic view of a second embodiment of the adjustable and lockable track fixing device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 a bottom structure schematic view of the upper cover plate.

[0024] Marked in the figure: 1, upper cover plate, 11, mounting groove, 12, through groove, 13, adjusting groove, 14, recess, 2, base, 21, wedge block, 22, open slot, 3, bucket bolt, 31, lock washer, 32, nut, 4, wedge strip, 5, wedge groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0026] First embodiment

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 Among them, Figure 1 a structure schematic view of a first embodiment of the adjustable and lockable track fixing device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 a structure schematic view of the upper cover plate from another perspective; Figure 3 for Figure 1 the bottom base from another perspective. An adjustable and lockable track fixing device comprises an upper cover plate 1, the bottom of the upper cover plate 1 is provided with a recess 14, the top of the recess 14 is provided with an adjusting groove 13, the top of the recess 14 is also provided with a mounting groove 11, and the top of the mounting groove 11 is provided with a through groove 12.

[0028] A base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the upper cover plate 1, the inside of the base 2 is provided with an open slot 22, and the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a wedge block 21.

[0029] A bucket bolt 3 is arranged, the screw cap of the bucket bolt 3 is clamped to the inner side of the open slot 22, the screw rod of the bucket bolt 3 is arranged on the inner side of the through groove 12, the outer side of the screw rod of the bucket bolt 3 is provided with a lock washer 31, and the outer side of the screw rod of the bucket bolt 3 is also threadedly connected with a nut 32.

[0030] When the upper cover plate 1 is sliding, the wedge block 21 slides on the inner side of the adjusting groove 12.

[0031] The through slot 12 is elongated, which makes it convenient for the user to adjust the position of the upper cover 1.

[0032] The wedge 21 is disposed on the inner side of the adjustment groove 13, and the wedge 21 and the adjustment groove 13 are adapted to each other.

[0033] The bottom of the anti-loosening gasket 31 abuts against the top of the upper cover plate 1.

[0034] Anti-loosening washer 31 is a mechanical part used in mechanical connections to prevent fasteners such as bolts and nuts from loosening. It is usually installed between the bolt head or nut and the connected parts. By providing additional friction or other anti-loosening mechanisms, it ensures that the fasteners can remain tight under the action of external forces such as vibration and impact, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of mechanical equipment.

[0035] The bottom of the nut 32 abuts against the top of the anti-loosening washer 31.

[0036] The internal threads of nut 32 are compatible with the external threads of bucket bolt 3.

[0037] One side of the base 2 is attached to one side of the inner side of the groove 14.

[0038] The working principle of the adjustable and lockable track fixing device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0039] During installation, the base 2 is welded to both sides of the track on the track beam to ensure that the base is installed firmly and in the correct position. Then, the nut of the bucket bolt 3 is moved to the inner side of the opening slot 22 until the nut of the bucket bolt 3 and the opening slot 22 are engaged. Then, the upper cover plate 1 is placed on top of the base 2, and the top of the bucket bolt 3 passes through the through slot 12. At the same time, the wedge 21 is engaged with the inner side of the adjusting slot 13. Then, the anti-loosening washer 31 is placed on the outer side of the bucket bolt 3. Then, the nut 32 is threaded onto the outer side of the bucket bolt 3. The user can then move the upper cover plate 1 to adjust the position of the screen plate 1. At this time, the bucket bolt 3 will slide on the inner side of the through slot 12, and the wedge 21 will slide on the inner side of the adjusting slot 13. Then, the nut 32 is rotated again to make the anti-loosening washer 31 press against the top of the upper cover plate 1.

[0040] Compared with related technologies, the adjustable and lockable track fixing device provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0041] The upper cover plate 1, base 2, bucket bolt 3, and nut 32 work together to form a cohesive structure. During installation, simply insert a single bucket bolt 3 into the inner side of the opening slot 22, then place the upper cover plate 1 on top of the base 2, ensuring the top of the bucket bolt 3 passes through the through slot 12. Finally, place a single anti-loosening washer 31 and nut 32 on the outer side of the bucket bolt 3. Compared to traditional rail clamps with separate adjusting pins, this reduces damage to the base shoulder caused by the adjusting pin under stress and prevents the adjusting pin from automatically dislodging. It also significantly shortens installation and disassembly time. This not only improves the working performance of the rail clamp and reduces the frequency of rail clamp maintenance during crane use, but also increases construction efficiency and reduces labor costs.

[0042] The working principle of the adjustable and lockable track fixing device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0043] When in use, after the operator moves the upper cover plate 1 to the appropriate position, the upper cover plate 1 is moved downward, so that the wedge strip 4 can be inserted into the inner side of the wedge groove 5, which can limit the movement between the upper cover plate 1 and the base 2.

[0044] Compared with related technologies, the adjustable and lockable track fixing device provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0045] By using wedge-shaped strips 4 and wedge-shaped grooves 5 in combination, after the base 2 and the upper cover plate 1 are installed, the upper cover plate 1 and the base 2 can be limited to prevent movement and increase the stability after installation.

[0046] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable and lockable track fixing device, characterized in that, include: The top cover plate has a groove at its bottom, an adjustment groove at its top, an installation groove at its top, and a through groove at its top. The base is located at the bottom of the upper cover plate, and an opening groove is provided inside the base. A wedge block is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The bucket-shaped bolt has a nut that engages with the inner side of the opening slot, a bolt that is disposed on the inner side of the through slot, an anti-loosening washer on the outer side of the bolt bolt, and a nut that is threaded onto the outer side of the bolt bolt.

2. An adjustable, lockable track fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The wedge is disposed on the inner side of the adjustment groove, and the wedge and the adjustment groove are adapted to each other.

3. An adjustable, lockable track mount according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the anti-loosening gasket abuts against the top of the upper cover plate.

4. An adjustable, lockable track fixture as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the nut abuts against the top of the anti-loosening washer.

5. An adjustable, lockable track mount according to claim 1, wherein, One side of the base is attached to one side of the inner side of the groove.

6. An adjustable, lockable track mount according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes wedge-shaped strips and wedge-shaped grooves, wherein the wedge-shaped strips are fixedly connected to the inner side of the wedge-shaped grooves.

7. An adjustable, lockable track fixture as defined in claim 6, wherein, The wedge-shaped strip and the wedge-shaped groove are interlocked.

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