Anti-scouring cement ecological protection slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-scour cement ecological protection slope in the technical field of side slopes, which comprises a side slope main body, an anti-scour frame is assembled on the side wall of the side slope main body, a mounting cavity is formed in the anti-scour frame, and an anti-scour layer is assembled in the mounting cavity; shaft seats are mounted at the two ends of the upper side in the mounting cavity, rotating shafts are mounted in the two shaft seats, shaft barrels are mounted outside the rotating shafts, connecting plates are mounted on the side walls of the shaft barrels, and the connecting plates are connected with the anti-scouring layer; the anti-scour layer comprises a bearing frame installed on the side wall of the slope body, and a cement layer, a soil layer, a nutrition layer and a gravel layer are arranged in the bearing frame. According to the anti-scouring cement ecological protection slope, the anti-scouring layer is arranged in the anti-scouring frame, so that impact force of water flow to the whole device is reduced, scouring of the water flow to the whole device is prevented, the service life of the protection slope is prolonged, and the soil reinforcing effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope technology, specifically to an anti-erosion cement ecological slope protection. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection can prevent soil erosion, reduce pore water pressure on the slope, intercept rainfall, weaken splash erosion, and control soil particle loss; it can also improve environmental functions, restore damaged ecological environments, reduce noise, reduce light pollution, and ensure driving safety.

[0003] However, during the use of ecological slope protection, the rapid flow of water can easily generate a large impact on the slope protection, and long-term use can easily cause erosion of the slope protection, reducing its service life. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-erosion cement ecological slope protection to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, during the use of ecological slope protection, rapid water flow can easily generate a large impact force on the slope protection, and long-term use can easily cause erosion of the slope protection, reducing the service life of the slope protection.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-erosion cement ecological slope protection, comprising a slope body, wherein the side wall of the slope body is equipped with an anti-erosion frame, the anti-erosion frame has an installation cavity inside, and the installation cavity is equipped with an anti-erosion layer.

[0006] Both ends of the upper side of the mounting cavity are equipped with bearing seats, and a rotating shaft is installed inside the two bearing seats. A shaft cylinder is installed outside the rotating shaft, and a connecting plate is installed on the side wall of the shaft cylinder. The connecting plate is connected to the anti-erosion layer.

[0007] The erosion protection layer includes a bearing frame installed on the side wall of the main slope body, and the bearing frame is provided with a cement layer, a soil layer, a nutrient layer and a crushed stone layer.

[0008] The cement layer is set in line with the side wall of the main slope, the soil layer is set on top of the cement layer, the nutrient layer is set on top of the soil layer, and the gravel layer is set on top of the nutrient layer.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection of this utility model, the interior of the bearing frame is provided with a planting edge net at the top of the crushed stone layer.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection of this utility model, the bearing includes a shaft cylinder a and a shaft cylinder b arranged opposite to each other. The inner walls of the shaft cylinder a and the shaft cylinder b are evenly and equidistantly provided with rotating cavities along their axis. Ball bearings are installed inside the rotating cavities and are fitted in close contact with the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection of this utility model, connecting plates are installed on both outer walls of the shaft cylinder a and shaft cylinder b. The side walls of the connecting plates are provided with screw holes, and bolts are screwed into the screw holes. Oil injection holes are provided on the outer walls of the shaft cylinder a and shaft cylinder b, and plugs are inserted into the oil injection holes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection of this utility model, the rear sidewalls of the shaft cylinders a and b are equipped with fixing plates, and the sidewalls of the fixing plates are provided with fixing holes.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection of this utility model, the bottom end of the erosion-resistant frame is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom end of the bearing frame is installed with a limiting block, the limiting block is installed in the limiting groove, and the top end of the limiting groove is installed with a sealing plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection of this utility model, the bottom end of the erosion-resistant frame is equipped with a bottom block, and the top end of the bottom block is provided with a guide groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the structure of this anti-erosion cement ecological slope protection device is reasonable;

[0016] By setting anti-erosion frames on the side walls of the main slope structure and setting an anti-erosion layer inside the anti-erosion frames, the impact force of water flow on the overall device is reduced, the water flow is prevented from eroding the overall device, the service life of the slope protection is increased, and the soil reinforcement effect is further improved. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-erosion layer of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing seat of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the present utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the slope; 2. Anti-erosion frame; 201. Bearing frame; 202. Planting edge net; 203. Crushed stone layer; 204. Nutrient layer; 205. Soil layer; 206. Cement layer; 3. Installation cavity; 4. Anti-erosion layer; 5. Diversion channel; 6. Bottom block; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Limiting block; 10. Shaft seat; 101. Shaft cylinder a; 102. Shaft cylinder b; 11. Fixing cylinder; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Fixing hole; 16. Hole plug; 17. Bolt; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Oil injection hole; 20. Screw hole; 21. Ball bearing; 22. Rotating cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] In this technical solution, an anti-erosion cement ecological slope protection includes a slope body 1, characterized in that: an anti-erosion frame 2 is assembled on the side wall of the slope body 1, an installation cavity 3 is opened inside the anti-erosion frame 2, and an anti-erosion layer 4 is assembled inside the installation cavity 3; a bearing seat 10 is installed at both ends of the upper side inside the installation cavity 3, a rotating shaft 13 is installed inside the two bearing seats 10, a fixing cylinder 11 is installed outside the rotating shaft 13, a bearing plate 12 is installed on the side wall of the fixing cylinder 11, and the bearing plate 12 is connected to the anti-erosion layer 4;

[0025] The erosion control layer 4 includes a support frame 201 installed on the side wall of the slope body 1. The support frame 201 contains a cement layer 206, a soil layer 205, a nutrient layer 204, and a gravel layer 203. The cement layer 206 is attached to the side wall of the slope body 1. The soil layer 205 is located on top of the cement layer 206. The nutrient layer 204 is located on top of the soil layer 205. The gravel layer 203 is located on top of the nutrient layer 204.

[0026] In this technical solution, the front sidewall of the slope body 1 is fitted with a fixed anti-erosion frame 2, which is made of stainless steel and has an internal installation cavity 3. The anti-erosion layer 4 is installed in the installation cavity 3 and is hinged in the fixed cylinder 11 by a rotating shaft 13, thereby allowing the anti-erosion layer 4 to swing within the installation cavity 3. The anti-erosion layer 4 is composed of a stainless steel bearing frame 201. The interior of the bearing frame 201 consists of a cement layer 206, a soil layer 205, a nutrient layer 204, and a gravel layer 203 installed sequentially from bottom to top. The cement layer 206 is cement laid inside the bearing frame 201 on the sidewall of the slope body 1, and the soil layer 205, nutrient layer 204, and gravel layer 203 are laid on top of the cement layer. The surface is fixed by a planting edge net 202. The nutrient layer 204 is composed of nutrients required for plant planting, and the top is secured by the gravel layer 203, thereby improving the strength of the anti-erosion.

[0027] In some technical solutions, a planting edge net 202 is set inside the bearing frame 201 at the top of the crushed stone layer 203.

[0028] In this technical solution, the gravel layer 203 is secured by the planting edge net 202, and plants can also be planted at the mesh openings of the planting edge net 202.

[0029] In some technical solutions, the bearing seat 10 includes a shaft cylinder a101 and a shaft cylinder b102 arranged opposite to each other. Rotating cavities 22 are evenly and equidistantly opened on the inner walls of the shaft cylinder a101 and the shaft cylinder b102 along their axis. Ball bearings 21 are installed inside the rotating cavity 22 and are fitted to the rotating shaft 13.

[0030] In this technical solution, the ends of threaded rod a31 and threaded rod b32 are installed inside shaft cylinder a331 and shaft cylinder b333, and are fitted with ball bearings 335.

[0031] In some technical solutions, connecting plates 18 are installed on both outer walls of shaft cylinder a101 and shaft cylinder b102. The side walls of the connecting plates 18 are provided with screw holes 20, and bolts 17 are screwed into the screw holes 20. Oil injection holes 19 are provided on the outer walls of shaft cylinder a101 and shaft cylinder b102, and plugs 16 are inserted into the oil injection holes 19.

[0032] In this technical solution, shaft cylinder a101 and shaft cylinder b102 are connected by a threaded connection.

[0033] In some technical solutions, a fixing plate 14 is installed on the rear side wall of shaft cylinder a101 and shaft cylinder b102, and a fixing hole 15 is opened on the side wall of the fixing plate 14.

[0034] In this technical solution, the combined shaft cylinders a101 and b102 are mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 3 via the fixing plate 14 and installed by screws installed in the fixing holes 15.

[0035] In some technical solutions, a limiting groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the anti-erosion frame 2, a limiting block 9 is installed at the bottom of the bearing frame 201, the limiting block 9 is installed in the limiting groove 7, and a sealing plate 8 is installed at the top of the limiting groove 7.

[0036] In this technical solution, the bearing frame 201 is fixed in the anti-erosion frame 2 by installing the limiting block 9 in the limiting groove 7, and the limiting groove 7 is sealed by the sealing plate 8 after the limiting block 9 is installed in the limiting groove 7.

[0037] In some technical solutions, a bottom block 6 is installed at the bottom of the anti-scouring frame 2, and a guide groove 5 is opened at the top of the bottom block 6.

[0038] In this technical solution, rainwater is diverted to both sides of the bottom block 6 through the diversion channel 5.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, first, install the bearing frame 201 into the anti-erosion frame 2, then install the anti-erosion frame 2 into the installation cavity 3 and fix it. Then, lay the cement layer 206, soil layer 205, nutrient layer 204 and gravel layer 203 onto the side wall of the slope body 1 in sequence, and fix it with the planting edge net 202.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the slope body (1) is equipped with an anti-scour frame (2), and the anti-scour frame (2) has an installation cavity (3) inside, and the installation cavity (3) is equipped with an anti-scour layer (4). Both ends of the upper side of the mounting cavity (3) are equipped with bearing seats (10), and the two bearing seats (10) are equipped with rotating shafts (13). A fixed cylinder (11) is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (13). A bearing plate (12) is installed on the side wall of the fixed cylinder (11). The bearing plate (12) is connected to the anti-erosion layer (4). The scour protection layer (4) includes a bearing frame (201) installed on the side wall of the slope body (1). The bearing frame (201) is provided with a cement layer (206), a soil layer (205), a nutrient layer (204) and a gravel layer (203). The cement layer (206) is set against the side wall of the slope body (1), the soil layer (205) is set on the top of the cement layer (206), the nutrient layer (204) is set on the top of the soil layer (205), and the gravel layer (203) is set on the top of the nutrient layer (204).

2. The erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior of the bearing frame (201) is provided with a planting edge net (202) at the top of the gravel layer (203).

3. The erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing seat (10) includes a shaft cylinder a (101) and a shaft cylinder b (102) arranged opposite to each other. Rotating cavities (22) are evenly spaced along the axis of the inner walls of the shaft cylinder a (101) and the shaft cylinder b (102). Ball bearings (21) are installed inside the rotating cavity (22) and are fitted to the rotating shaft (13).

4. The erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both sides of the outer walls of the shaft cylinder a (101) and shaft cylinder b (102) are equipped with connecting plates (18). The side walls of the connecting plates (18) are provided with screw holes (20). Bolts (17) are screwed into the screw holes (20). The outer walls of the shaft cylinder a (101) and shaft cylinder b (102) are provided with oil injection holes (19). A plug (16) is inserted into the oil injection hole (19).

5. The erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rear sidewalls of the shaft cylinder a (101) and shaft cylinder b (102) are fitted with fixing plates (14), and the sidewalls of the fixing plates (14) are provided with fixing holes (15).

6. The erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the anti-scouring frame (2) is provided with a limiting groove (7), the bottom end of the bearing frame (201) is provided with a limiting block (9), the limiting block (9) is installed in the limiting groove (7), and the top end of the limiting groove (7) is provided with a sealing plate (8).

7. The erosion-resistant cement ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the anti-scouring frame (2) is equipped with a bottom block (6), and the top of the bottom block (6) is provided with a guide groove (5).

Images