Blowing heat dissipation device

By designing a movable air-blowing and heat dissipation device, the problems of air circulation and comfort in the maintenance workshop were solved, creating a healthy environment for maintenance personnel. It is suitable for various maintenance workshops.

CN223781701UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09BEIJING RAILWAY INST OF MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520596043.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing maintenance workshops, air conditioning or fans cannot be installed due to area limitations, which makes it impossible for maintenance personnel to ensure air circulation and health and comfort, especially in machining areas or deep pit foundation work spaces, where movement is inconvenient.

Method used

A blower cooling device comprising a support frame, a rotating frame, and a drive structure has been designed. The support frame is movable, the rotating frame can rotate in the horizontal direction, and the cooling components can be adjusted in the vertical direction. Combined with the drive structure, the angle and direction of the cooling components can be adjusted, making it easy to move and suitable for various maintenance workshops.

Benefits of technology

It enables air circulation in the maintenance area, ensuring the health and comfort of maintenance personnel. The device is easy to move and suitable for various maintenance workshop environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of workshop ventilation, and discloses a blowing heat dissipation device which comprises a supporting frame, a rotating frame, a heat dissipation structure and a driving structure, the supporting frame is movably arranged on the ground, the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame in the horizontal direction, and the heat dissipation structure comprises an installation base, a fixing plate and a heat dissipation assembly. The mounting base is arranged on the rotating frame, the fixing plate is arranged on the mounting base, a rolling piece is arranged on the fixing plate, the heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the fixing plate and rotatably abuts against the rolling piece in the vertical direction, and the heat dissipation assembly has a movable state capable of rotating in the vertical direction and a locking state incapable of rotating. The blowing direction of the heat dissipation assembly can be flexibly adjusted. The driving structure is arranged on the supporting frame, the output end of the driving structure is hinged to the rotating frame, and the rotating frame can rotate in the horizontal direction under driving of the driving structure, so that the pitching angle of the heat dissipation assembly is adjusted, air circulation in an overhaul area is guaranteed, and a healthy and comfortable working environment is created.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a workshop ventilation technical field especially, relates to a kind of blowing heat dissipation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the workshop of high-speed rail locomotive overhaul, air conditioning or fan and other heat dissipation devices are usually arranged to ensure that the workshop environment is well ventilated during the overhaul process, and harmful gases generated during the overhaul operation are discharged from the workshop in time, while hot air is discharged, creating a healthy and comfortable working environment for the overhaul personnel.

[0003] However, in the existing overhaul workshop, due to the area restriction, it is not possible to install air conditioners or fans; in the machining site or deep pit foundation operation space, the overhaul personnel usually install wall fans or mobile fans in the designated area, which has the problems of being unable to move and being inconvenient to move, and cannot ensure the air circulation in the overhaul workshop and the health and comfort of the overhaul personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of blowing heat dissipation device, it is convenient to move, blowing angle adjustment is convenient, it can be applicable to a variety of overhaul workshops.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A blowing heat dissipation device is provided, comprising:

[0007] A support frame is movably arranged on the ground;

[0008] A rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the support frame in the horizontal direction;

[0009] A heat dissipation structure includes a mounting seat, a fixed plate and a heat dissipation assembly, the mounting seat is arranged on the rotating frame, the fixed plate is arranged on the mounting seat, the fixed plate is provided with a rolling element, the heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the fixed plate and rotatably abuts on the rolling element in the vertical direction; the heat dissipation assembly has a movable state rotatable in the vertical direction and a locked state unable to rotate;

[0010] A driving structure is arranged on the support frame, and the output end of the driving structure is hinged to the rotating frame.

[0011] As an optional solution of the blowing heat dissipation device, the heat dissipation assembly comprises:

[0012] A rotating seat is rotatably abutted on the rolling element, and an adjusting hole is formed in the rotating seat;

[0013] A locking piece is arranged on the fixed plate, and a fastening hole is formed in the locking piece; the locking piece is arranged in the adjusting hole and screwed in the fastening hole.

[0014] A heat sink is mounted on the rotating base.

[0015] As an optional solution for the air-blowing heat dissipation device, the mounting base is provided with a limiting part, the fixing plate is provided with a first limiting hole, and the rotating base is provided with a second limiting hole. The limiting part passes through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole in sequence.

[0016] As an optional solution for the air-blowing heat dissipation device, the rolling element is provided in multiple circumferentially spaced along the first limiting hole.

[0017] As an optional solution for the air-blowing heat dissipation device, the heat sink includes:

[0018] A protective cover is mounted on the rotating base, and the protective cover encloses an installation chamber.

[0019] A first drive mechanism is disposed within the mounting cavity;

[0020] Multiple fan blades are disposed within the mounting cavity and are rotatably disposed at the output end of the first drive mechanism.

[0021] As an optional solution for the air-blowing heat dissipation device, the driving structure includes:

[0022] The second drive mechanism is mounted on the support frame;

[0023] A transmission rod is disposed at the output end of the second drive mechanism and is rotatably mounted on the support frame;

[0024] A transmission nut is threaded onto the transmission rod;

[0025] The connecting rod is hinged at one end to the transmission nut and at the other end to the rotating frame.

[0026] As an optional solution for the air-blowing heat dissipation device, the drive structure also includes a reducer, which is disposed at the output end of the second drive mechanism, and the transmission rod is disposed at the output end of the reducer.

[0027] As an optional solution for the air-blowing heat dissipation device, the air-blowing heat dissipation device also includes a control structure, which is disposed on the support frame, and the drive structure is connected to the control structure for controlling the start and stop of the drive structure.

[0028] As an optional solution for the air-blowing heat dissipation device, the bottom side of the support frame is provided with multiple casters.

[0029] As an optional solution for the air-blowing heat dissipation device, an operating handle is provided on one side of the support frame.

[0030] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0031] This utility model provides a blower cooling device, including a support frame, a rotating frame, a cooling structure, and a drive structure. The support frame is movably mounted on the ground, and the rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the support frame in a horizontal direction. The cooling structure includes a mounting base, a fixing plate, and a cooling component. The mounting base is mounted on the rotating frame, and the fixing plate is mounted on the mounting base. A rolling element is mounted on the fixing plate, and the cooling component is mounted on the fixing plate and rotatably abuts against the rolling element in a vertical direction. The cooling component has an active state that can rotate in a vertical direction and a locked state that cannot rotate. In the active state, maintenance personnel can flexibly adjust the blowing direction of the cooling component. After adjusting to a suitable direction, the cooling component can be locked to ensure accurate blowing direction. The operation is simple and convenient. The drive structure is mounted on the support frame, and its output end is hinged to the rotating frame. Driven by the drive structure, the rotating frame can rotate in a horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the cooling component, ensuring air circulation in the maintenance area, and creating a healthy and comfortable environment for maintenance personnel. Furthermore, this device is easy to move and suitable for various maintenance workshops. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air-blowing heat dissipation device provided in the specific embodiments of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the rotating frame and heat dissipation structure provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the driving structure provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model.

[0035] In the picture:

[0036] 1. Support frame; 10. Casters; 11. Operating handle;

[0037] 2. Rotating bracket; 20. Second connecting hole; 21. Fastener; 22. Nut;

[0038] 3. Heat dissipation structure;

[0039] 31. Mounting base; 311. Limiting part; 312. First connecting hole;

[0040] 32. Fixed plate; 320. Rolling element; 321. Fastening hole; 322. First limiting hole;

[0041] 33. Heat dissipation components;

[0042] 331, Rotating seat; 3310, Adjustment hole; 3311, Second limit hole;

[0043] 332. Locking components;

[0044] 333, Heat sink; 3331, Protective cover; 3332, First drive mechanism; 3333, Fan blade;

[0045] 4. Drive structure; 41. Second drive mechanism; 42. Transmission rod; 43. Transmission nut; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Reducer; 46. Coupling;

[0046] 5. Control structure. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0048] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0049] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0050] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0051] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0052] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a blower cooling device, including a support frame 1, a rotating frame 2, a cooling structure 3, and a drive structure 4. The support frame 1 is movably mounted on the ground, and the rotating frame 2 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 1 in a horizontal direction. The cooling structure 3 includes a mounting base 31, a fixing plate 32, and a cooling component 33. The mounting base 31 is mounted on the rotating frame 2, and the fixing plate 32 is mounted on the mounting base 31. A rolling element 320 is provided on the fixing plate 32. The cooling component 33 is mounted on the fixing plate 32 and rotatably abuts against the rolling element 320 in a vertical direction. The cooling component 33 has an active state that can rotate in a vertical direction and a locked state that cannot rotate. In the active state, maintenance personnel can flexibly adjust the blowing direction of the cooling component 33. After adjusting to a suitable direction, the cooling component 33 is then adjusted to the locked state to ensure accurate blowing direction and simple and convenient operation. The drive structure 4 is mounted on the support frame 1. The output end of the drive structure 4 is hinged to the rotating frame 2. Under the drive of the drive structure 4, the rotating frame 2 can rotate around the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the adjustment of the pitch angle of the heat dissipation component 33, ensuring air circulation in the maintenance area, and creating a healthy and comfortable environment for maintenance personnel. At the same time, the device is easy to move and can be applied to various maintenance workshops.

[0053] Specifically, a rotating shaft is threaded through one end of the rotating frame 2. The rotating shaft extends horizontally and is rotatably mounted on the support frame 1 to achieve a rotatable connection between the rotating frame 2 and the support frame 1. Additionally, as... Figure 2 As shown, the mounting base 31 has multiple first connecting holes 312, and the rotating frame 2 has multiple second connecting holes 20. Each of the first connecting holes 312 corresponds to one of the second connecting holes 20. Fasteners 21 pass through the corresponding first connecting holes 312, second connecting holes 20, and nuts 22 in sequence. Nuts 22 abut against the side of the rotating frame 2 opposite to the mounting base 31, thus detachably mounting the mounting base 31 onto the rotating frame 2. For example, four first connecting holes 312, four second connecting holes 20, four fasteners 21, and four nuts 22 are provided. The fasteners 21 are commonly used bolts.

[0054] Optionally, such as Figure 1 As shown, the support frame 1 has multiple casters 10 on its bottom side to facilitate the overall movement of the device. Specifically, in this embodiment, the support frame 1 has four sets of directional wheels and one set of omnidirectional wheels on its bottom side. The directional wheels are used to ensure stability and high load-bearing capacity when in a straight line, while the omnidirectional wheels are used to assist in steering. Direction adjustment is achieved through flexible rotation at a single point, facilitating the overall flexible movement of the device. In other embodiments, the type and number of casters 10 can be set as needed, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0055] Optionally, continue to refer to Figure 1 An operating handle 11 is provided on one side of the support frame 1, allowing the operator to move the device by gripping the operating handle 11. Specifically, in this embodiment, the operating handle 11 is made of round steel. The surface of round steel is relatively smooth, providing a comfortable feel and preventing hand scratches. Furthermore, the smooth surface is easy to clean and maintain, and round steel offers high cost-effectiveness.

[0056] Optionally, such as Figure 2 As shown, the heat dissipation assembly 33 includes a rotating base 331, a locking member 332, and a heat dissipation component 333. The rotating base 331 rotatably abuts against the rolling member 320, and the heat dissipation component 333 is disposed on the rotating base 331. An adjustment hole 3310 is provided on the rotating base 331, and a fastening hole 321 is provided on the fixing plate 32. The locking member 332 passes through the adjustment hole 3310 and is screwed into the fastening hole 321. Rotating the rotating base 331 adjusts the airflow direction of the heat dissipation component 333. After adjustment, screwing on the locking member 332 fixes the relative position of the rotating base 331 and the fixing plate 32, ensuring accurate and stable airflow direction. The operation is simple and convenient, facilitating adjustment of the airflow direction.

[0057] Specifically, continue to refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the adjustment hole 3310 on the rotating seat 331 is arc-shaped. When it is necessary to adjust the air blowing direction of the heat sink 333, the locking member 332 is turned so that the rotating seat 331 can be adjusted to a state where it can rotate freely around the vertical direction. The rotating seat 331 can be rotated without removing the locking member 332. After the air blowing direction of the heat sink 333 is adjusted to the correct position, the locking member 332 is turned again to complete the relative position of the rotating seat 331 and the fixed plate 32, making the operation more convenient and efficient.

[0058] More specifically, there are two arc-shaped adjustment holes 3310, and correspondingly, there are also two locking elements 332 and two fastening holes 321. For example, the locking element 332 is a commonly used bolt, and the fastening hole 321 is a threaded hole.

[0059] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the mounting base 31 has a protruding limiting part 311, the fixing plate 32 has a first limiting hole 322, and the rotating base 331 has a second limiting hole 3311. The limiting part 311 passes through the first limiting hole 322 and the second limiting hole 3311 in sequence. The above arrangement facilitates the installation and positioning of the fixing plate 32, and also improves the stability of the rotating base 331 during rotation, effectively preventing the rotating base 331 from slipping or shifting.

[0060] Furthermore, multiple rolling elements 320 are arranged at circumferential intervals along the first limiting hole 322 to ensure smooth rotation of the rotating seat 331. Specifically, in this embodiment, the rolling elements 320 are ball bearings.

[0061] Optionally, refer to Figure 2 The heat sink 333 includes a protective cover 3331, a first drive mechanism 3332, and multiple fan blades 3333. The protective cover 3331 is mounted on a rotating base 331 and surrounds an installation chamber. The first drive mechanism 3332 is located within the installation chamber, and the multiple fan blades 3333 are also located within the installation chamber and rotatably mounted at the output end of the first drive mechanism 3332. The first drive mechanism 3332 drives the multiple fan blades 3333 to rotate, thereby achieving airflow. The protective cover 3331 effectively prevents maintenance personnel or equipment from accidentally coming into contact with the rotating fan blades 3333, providing safety protection. Furthermore, the protective cover 3331 also guides and rectifies the airflow, allowing the air propelled by the fan blades 3333 to flow more smoothly, thus improving the airflow efficiency and effectiveness of the heat sink 333.

[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, the protective cover 3331 includes an annular shell and protective nets disposed on both sides of the annular shell. The annular shell is disposed on the rotating seat 331, and the protective nets are detachably disposed on the annular shell. The fixed end of the first driving mechanism 3332 is disposed on one of the protective nets.

[0063] For example, the first drive mechanism 3332 is a motor commonly used in the art, and its specific structure and principle are based on the prior art and will not be described in detail here. There are four fan blades 3333, and the four fan blades 3333 are integrated for easy installation; in other embodiments, the number of fan blades 3333 can be set as needed, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0064] Optionally, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the drive structure 4 includes a second drive mechanism 41, a transmission rod 42, a transmission nut 43, and a connecting rod 44. The second drive mechanism 41 is mounted on the support frame 1, and the transmission rod 42 is located at the output end of the second drive mechanism 41 and is rotatably mounted on the support frame 1. The transmission nut 43 is threaded onto the transmission rod 42, and one end of the connecting rod 44 is hinged to the transmission nut 43, while the other end is hinged to the rotating frame 2. Driven by the second drive mechanism 41, the transmission rod 42 can rotate around its own axis. With the threaded engagement between the transmission rod 42 and the transmission nut 43, the transmission nut 43 can move along the extension direction of the transmission rod 42, thereby driving the connecting rod 44 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating frame 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction, thus achieving the pitch angle adjustment of the heat dissipation structure 3.

[0065] For example, the second drive mechanism 41 is a motor commonly used in the art, and the transmission rod 42 is a lead screw.

[0066] Furthermore, continue to refer to Figure 3The drive structure 4 also includes a reducer 45, which is located at the output end of the second drive mechanism 41, and the transmission rod 42 is located at the output end of the reducer 45. The reducer 45 reduces the output speed of the second drive mechanism 41 while proportionally increasing the output torque according to the reduction ratio, thus optimizing the power characteristics. Specifically, the reducer 45 is a prior art device, and its specific structure and principle are described in the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

[0067] Furthermore, the drive structure 4 also includes a coupling 46, which is located between the output end of the reducer 45 and the transmission rod 42. This makes the installation of the transmission rod 42 more convenient and quick, achieves reliable connection and error compensation, and ensures efficient power transmission to the transmission rod 42. Specifically, the coupling 46 is a prior art device that has been disclosed in the prior art, and its specific structure and principle are the same as those in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0068] Optionally, such as Figure 1 As shown, the heat dissipation device also includes a control structure 5, which is mounted on the support frame 1. A drive structure 4 is connected to the control structure 5 and is used to control the start and stop of the drive structure 4 to adjust the pitch angle of the heat dissipation structure 3. Specifically, in this embodiment, the control structure 5 is connected to the second drive mechanism 41, and the pitch of the heat dissipation component 333 is adjusted by controlling the start and stop of the second drive mechanism 41.

[0069] Furthermore, the control structure 5 is also connected to the first drive mechanism 3332 and can control the start and stop of the first drive mechanism 3332 and its rotation speed to adjust the rotation and speed of the fan blade 3333.

[0070] Specifically, control structure 5 is a controller that has been disclosed in the prior art. The controller has a control program burned on it. The specific structure of the controller and the related control program are based on the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0071] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A blower-type heat dissipation device, characterized in that, include: The support frame (1) is movably mounted on the ground; A rotating frame (2) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (1) in a horizontal direction; The heat dissipation structure (3) includes a mounting base (31), a fixing plate (32), and a heat dissipation component (33). The mounting base (31) is disposed on the rotating frame (2), the fixing plate (32) is disposed on the mounting base (31), and a rolling element (320) is disposed on the fixing plate (32). The heat dissipation component (33) is disposed on the fixing plate (32) and rotatably abuts against the rolling element (320) in the vertical direction. The heat dissipation component (33) has an active state that can rotate in the vertical direction and a locked state that cannot rotate. A drive structure (4) is mounted on the support frame (1), and the output end of the drive structure (4) is hinged to the rotating frame (2).

2. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation component (33) includes: A rotating seat (331) is rotatably abutted against the rolling element (320), and an adjustment hole (3310) is provided on the rotating seat (331); Locking component (332), the fixing plate (32) has a fastening hole (321), the locking component (332) passes through the adjusting hole (3310) and is screwed into the fastening hole (321); A heat sink (333) is disposed on the rotating seat (331).

3. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting base (31) has a protruding limiting part (311), the fixing plate (32) has a first limiting hole (322), and the rotating base (331) has a second limiting hole (3311). The limiting part (311) passes through the first limiting hole (322) and the second limiting hole (3311) in sequence.

4. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rolling element (320) is provided in multiple circumferentially spaced along the first limiting hole (322).

5. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat sink (333) includes: A protective cover (3331) is disposed on the rotating seat (331), and the protective cover (3331) surrounds an installation chamber; The first drive mechanism (3332) is disposed in the mounting cavity; Multiple fan blades (3333) are disposed in the mounting cavity and rotatably disposed at the output end of the first drive mechanism (3332).

6. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving structure (4) includes: The second drive mechanism (41) is mounted on the support frame (1); A transmission rod (42) is disposed at the output end of the second drive mechanism (41) and is rotatably disposed on the support frame (1); The transmission nut (43) is threaded onto the transmission rod (42); The connecting rod (44) is hinged at one end to the transmission nut (43) and at the other end to the rotating frame (2).

7. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive structure (4) further includes a reducer (45), which is located at the output end of the second drive mechanism (41), and the transmission rod (42) is located at the output end of the reducer (45).

8. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The air-blowing heat dissipation device also includes a control structure (5), which is disposed on the support frame (1). The drive structure (4) is connected to the control structure (5) and is used to control the start and stop of the drive structure (4).

9. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The support frame (1) is provided with multiple casters (10) on its bottom side.

10. The air-blowing heat dissipation device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, An operating handle (11) is provided on one side of the support frame (1).