Water spraying device for mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water spraying device for mushroom planting, which comprises a water tank, the left side and the right side of the water tank are respectively provided with a height adjusting mechanism, the moving ends of the two height adjusting mechanisms are respectively provided with a connecting plate, and the two connecting plates are respectively provided with a shunting pipe and a sliding rod at an interval; a plurality of sliding sleeves distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding and sleeving mode, a screwing bolt with one end abutting against the outer surface of the sliding rod is arranged on each sliding sleeve, and a nozzle is arranged on each sliding sleeve. According to the water spraying device for mushroom planting, the height position of the nozzle can be adjusted, so that the spraying position of the nozzle corresponds to a mushroom bag or a mushroom stick; the spraying efficiency and effect are improved, and the height position of the connecting plate and the height position of the nozzle indirectly connected with the connecting plate are adjusted up and down in a reciprocating mode through the height adjusting mechanism, so that uniform spraying is achieved; the height position of the connecting plate and the height position of the nozzle indirectly connected with the connecting plate are adjusted upwards through the height adjusting mechanism, so that the nozzle can spray lentinus edodes bags or lentinus edodes sticks at the high position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to a water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are an edible fungus with thick flesh and a delicious flavor. Spraying water is crucial in the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms because they require a suitable humidity environment. Spraying water can maintain the humidity of the mushroom logs or mushroom bed and prevent them from drying out too much. Appropriate humidity can promote the growth of shiitake mycelium and the formation of fruiting bodies, which helps the shiitake mushrooms to grow smoothly and makes them plump and of better quality.

[0003] The water spraying equipment currently used in shiitake mushroom cultivation has a fixed spraying point. Since shiitake mushroom spawn bags or logs are placed on multi-layered racks, the spraying point cannot be adjusted for different racks. This results in the spraying position not corresponding to the spawn bags or logs. Furthermore, the spraying height cannot be changed during the spraying process, making it difficult for the spawn bags or logs at the back to be sprayed with water. This leads to low spraying efficiency and uneven spraying. In addition, the fixed spraying point cannot be adjusted according to the height of the rack, making it unsuitable for tall racks. Its applicability and flexibility are relatively poor.

[0004] Therefore, a water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation includes a water tank. Height adjustment mechanisms are provided on both the left and right sides of the water tank. A connecting plate is provided at the moving end of each of the two height adjustment mechanisms. A diverter pipe and a sliding rod are provided at intervals on each of the two connecting plates. Multiple equally spaced sliding sleeves are slidably mounted on the sliding rod. A tightening bolt with one end abutting against the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided on each sliding sleeve. A nozzle is provided on each sliding sleeve. A corrugated pipe is provided between the nozzle and the diverter pipe. A water conveying mechanism is provided between the water tank and the two diverter pipes.

[0008] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a threaded rod, a motor, an internal threaded block, and a guide rod. The U-shaped frame is provided on the outer side of the water tank. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame. The top of the U-shaped frame is provided with a motor whose output shaft is coaxially connected to the upper end of the threaded rod. The internal threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. One end of the internal threaded block is connected to the outer side of the connecting plate. A guide rod is provided between the upper and lower inner walls of the U-shaped frame, penetrating the internal threaded block.

[0009] Preferably, the water conveying mechanism includes a water pump, an inlet pipe, a T-shaped pipe, and a second corrugated pipe. The water pump is located on the outside of the water tank. The inlet end of the water pump is provided with an inlet pipe that penetrates into the inside of the water tank. The outlet end of the water pump is provided with a T-shaped pipe. Both ends of the T-shaped pipe are provided with a second corrugated pipe. The other end of the second corrugated pipe is connected to the inside of the diversion pipe on the same side.

[0010] Preferably, the water tank has a water inlet at the top.

[0011] Preferably, casters are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank, and a push handle is provided on the front side of the water tank.

[0012] Preferably, the water tank has a viewing window on its rear side.

[0013] Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: The height of the sliding sleeve and the nozzles on it are adjusted according to the height of each layer of shiitake mushroom spawn bags or sticks. The hand screw is then turned to press against the surface of the sliding rod, thus fixing the sliding sleeve in place. This ensures the spraying position of the nozzles corresponds to the shiitake mushroom spawn bags or sticks, allowing for targeted water spraying and improving spraying efficiency and effectiveness. A water delivery mechanism draws clean water from the tank and delivers it to the distribution pipe. The clean water then passes through a corrugated pipe to the nozzles, spraying it onto the shiitake mushroom spawn bags or sticks. Meanwhile, the height adjustment mechanism is used to repeatedly adjust the height of the connecting plate and the nozzles indirectly connected to the connecting plate to continuously change the water spraying position, ensuring that the mushroom bags or mushroom sticks on the rear side are also sprayed to achieve uniform spraying. After spraying the mushroom bags or mushroom sticks at the bottom of the placement rack according to the height of the rack, the height adjustment mechanism can be used to adjust the height of the connecting plate and the nozzles indirectly connected to the connecting plate upwards, so that the nozzles can spray the mushroom bags or mushroom sticks at higher positions, improving the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present invention, but the content of the drawings does not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the height adjustment mechanism and connecting plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water conveying mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the attached diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Height adjustment mechanism; 21. U-shaped frame; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Motor; 24. Internal threaded block; 25. Guide rod; 3. Connecting plate; 41. Diverter pipe; 42. Sliding rod; 43. Sliding sleeve; 44. Tightening bolt; 45. Nozzle; 46. Corrugated pipe one; 5. Water delivery mechanism; 51. Water pump; 52. Inlet pipe; 53. T-shaped pipe; 54. Corrugated pipe two; 6. Inlet; 7. Casters; 8. Push handle; 9. Viewing window. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for mutual communication; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0024] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of this invention. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. These are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this invention, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0025] In this embodiment, by Figure 1-5 The present invention discloses a water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation. The present invention includes a water tank 1, and height adjustment mechanisms 2 are provided on both the left and right sides of the water tank 1. The moving ends of the two height adjustment mechanisms 2 are provided with connecting plates 3. Diverter pipes 41 and sliding rods 42 are provided on the two connecting plates 3 at intervals. Multiple sliding sleeves 43 are slidably sleeved on the sliding rods 42 and evenly distributed. A tightening bolt 44 is provided on the sliding sleeve 43 with one end abutting against the outer surface of the sliding rod 42. A nozzle 45 is provided on the sliding sleeve 43. A corrugated pipe 46 is provided between the nozzle 45 and the diverter pipes 41. A water conveying mechanism 5 is provided between the water tank 1 and the two diverter pipes 41.

[0026] In this embodiment, shiitake mushroom spawn bags or shiitake mushroom sticks are placed on a multi-layered shelf. The height of the sliding sleeve 43 and the nozzle 45 on the sliding sleeve 43 are adjusted according to the height of each layer of shiitake mushroom spawn bags or shiitake mushroom sticks. Then, the hand screw 24 is turned to abut against the surface of the sliding rod 42, thus fixing the sliding sleeve 43 in place. This ensures that the spraying position of the nozzle 45 corresponds to the shiitake mushroom spawn bags or shiitake mushroom sticks, allowing for targeted water spraying and improving spraying efficiency and effectiveness. The water delivery mechanism 5 draws clean water from the water tank 1 and delivers it to the diversion pipe 41. The clean water is then delivered to the nozzle 45 through the corrugated pipe 46 to spray water onto the spawn bags or shiitake mushroom sticks. While spraying the mushroom spawn bags or mushroom sticks, the height adjustment mechanism 2 is used to repeatedly adjust the height of the connecting plate 3 and the nozzle 45 indirectly connected to the connecting plate 3 to continuously change the water spraying position, ensuring that the mushroom spawn bags or mushroom sticks on the rear side are also sprayed to achieve uniform spraying. After spraying the mushroom spawn bags or mushroom sticks at the bottom of the placement rack according to the height of the rack, the height adjustment mechanism 2 can be used to adjust the height of the connecting plate 3 and the nozzle 45 indirectly connected to the connecting plate 3 upwards, so that the nozzle 45 can spray the mushroom spawn bags or mushroom sticks at higher positions, improving the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.

[0027] Among them, the bellows-46 is a tubular component with multiple transverse corrugations. Its corrugated shape design allows it to be stretched and retracted to a certain extent. In terms of bending, the bellows-46 can be bent within a certain angle range due to its own flexibility, ensuring that the diverter pipe 41 and the nozzle 45 always remain connected.

[0028] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the height adjustment mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped frame 21, a threaded rod 22, a motor 23, an internal threaded block 24, and a guide rod 25. The U-shaped frame 21 is provided on the outer side of the water tank 1. The threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame 21. The top of the U-shaped frame 21 is provided with a motor 23 whose output shaft is coaxially connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 22. The internal threaded block 24 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 22. One end of the internal threaded block 24 is connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 3. A guide rod 25 is provided between the upper and lower inner walls of the U-shaped frame 21, penetrating the internal threaded block 24.

[0029] In this embodiment, the motor 23 is started, and its output shaft drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 22 and the internal threaded block 24 are transmitted. Under the limit and guidance of the guide rod 25, the height position of the internal threaded block 24 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the height position of the connecting plate 3 and the nozzle 45 indirectly connected to the connecting plate 3, so as to accommodate the mushroom placement rack at different height positions. When the output shaft of the motor 23 rotates back and forth, the height position of the connecting plate 3 and the nozzle 45 indirectly connected to the connecting plate 3 can be adjusted up and down to ensure that the nozzle 45 sprays the mushroom bags or mushroom sticks at different positions.

[0030] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the water conveying mechanism 5 includes a water pump 51, an inlet pipe 52, a T-shaped pipe 53, and a second corrugated pipe 54. The water pump 51 is provided on the outside of the water tank 1. The inlet end of the water pump 51 is provided with an inlet pipe 52 that penetrates into the interior of the water tank 1. The outlet end of the water pump 51 is provided with a T-shaped pipe 53. Both ends of the T-shaped pipe 53 are provided with second corrugated pipes 54. The other end of the second corrugated pipe 54 is connected to the interior of the diversion pipe 41 on the same side.

[0031] In this embodiment, the water pump 51 is started, and the water inlet pipe 52 is used to draw clean water from the water tank 1 and transport it to the T-shaped pipe 53. Then, the clean water is transported to the diversion pipe 41 through the second corrugated pipe 54. The clean water is then transported to the nozzle 45 through the first corrugated pipe 46 to spray onto the shiitake mushroom bags or shiitake mushroom sticks. The second corrugated pipe 54 can extend, retract and bend, so it can move with the diversion pipe 41 and maintain communication.

[0032] Preferably, in another embodiment of the present invention, the top of the water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, the water inlet 6 is the channel for the water tank 1 to obtain external water. Water can be easily added to the water tank 1 through the water inlet 6 to ensure that there is enough water in the water tank 1 to meet production needs.

[0034] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, casters 7 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank 1, and a push handle 8 is provided on the front side of the water tank 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, the casters 7 at the four corners allow the water tank 1 to move easily on a flat surface; the push handle 8 provides a convenient point of leverage for the staff, enabling them to apply push force to the water tank 1 more effectively, thereby controlling the direction and speed of movement of the water tank 1.

[0036] Preferably, in another embodiment of the present invention, a viewing window 9 is provided on the rear side of the water tank 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, the viewing window 9 allows staff to intuitively see the water level in the water tank 1, facilitating monitoring and observation of the water level.

[0038] Working principle: Based on the height of each layer of shiitake mushroom spawn bags or logs on the placement rack, adjust the height of the sliding sleeve 43 and the nozzle 45 on the sliding sleeve 43. Turn the handle bolt 24 to press it against the surface of the sliding rod 42, thus fixing the sliding sleeve 43 in place. This ensures that the spraying position of the nozzle 45 corresponds to the shiitake mushroom spawn bags or logs, allowing for targeted water spraying and improving spraying efficiency and effectiveness. Simultaneously, the water pump 51 is started, and through the connection of the inlet pipe 52, T-shaped pipe 53, and corrugated pipe 46, clean water from the water tank 1 is drawn and delivered to the nozzle 45 to spray clean water onto each layer of shiitake mushroom spawn bags or logs. At the same time, the motor 23 is started, and its output shaft drives the threaded rod. Rotating the 22 rod causes the threaded rod 22 to drive the internal threaded block 24, which, under the limiting and guiding of the guide rod 25, adjusts the height of the internal threaded block 24. This, in turn, adjusts the height of the connecting plate 3 and the nozzle 45 indirectly connected to the connecting plate 3, to accommodate mushroom placement racks at different heights. This ensures that the nozzle 45 can spray mushroom spawn bags or mushroom sticks at higher positions, improving the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. When the output shaft of the motor 23 rotates back and forth, it can adjust the height of the connecting plate 3 and the nozzle 45 indirectly connected to the connecting plate 3 up and down, ensuring that the nozzle 45 sprays mushroom spawn bags or mushroom sticks at different positions, thus achieving uniform spraying.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "embodiment," "one implementation," "some implementations," "illustrative implementation," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the described implementation or example is included in at least one implementation or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same implementation or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more implementations or examples.

[0040] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A water spraying device for growing shiitake mushrooms, characterized by: The utility model provides a height adjusting mechanism, water conveying mechanism and water tank, the utility model discloses a water tank (1) is provided with height adjusting mechanism (2) on both sides, two height adjusting mechanism (2) mobile end is equipped with connecting plate (3), two connecting plate (3) are equipped with interval on and are equipped with shunt pipe (41) and slide rod (42), a plurality of and equidistant distribution slide sleeve (43) are arranged on the slide rod (42) and slide, one end of the slide sleeve (43) is provided with the hand bolt (44) of the outer surface of the slide rod (42) and is pressed, the slide sleeve (43) is equipped with nozzle (45), and the nozzle (45) and shunt pipe (41) are equipped with bellows one (46), and the water tank (1) and two shunt pipe (41) are equipped with water conveying mechanism (5).

2. The water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height adjusting mechanism (2) includes a back-shaped frame (21), a threaded rod (22), a motor (23), an internally threaded block (24) and a guide rod (25), the outer side of the water tank (1) is provided with a back-shaped frame (21), the inner bottom wall of the back-shaped frame (21) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (22), the top of the back-shaped frame (21) is provided with a motor (23) with the same shaft as the upper end of the threaded rod (22), the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected with an internally threaded block (24), one end of the internally threaded block (24) is connected with the outer side of the connecting plate (3), and the guide rod (25) penetrates through the internally threaded block (24) between the upper and lower inner walls of the back-shaped frame (21).

3. The water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water conveying mechanism (5) includes a water pump (51), an inlet pipe (52), a T-shaped pipe (53) and a bellows two (54), the outer side of the water tank (1) is provided with a water pump (51), the water inlet end of the water pump (51) is provided with an inlet pipe (52) penetrating into the inside of the water tank (1), the water outlet end of the water pump (51) is provided with a T-shaped pipe (53), and the other two ends of the T-shaped pipe (53) are provided with a bellows two (54), and the other end of the bellows two (54) is connected with the inside of the shunt pipe (41) on the same side.

4. The water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the water tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (6).

5. The water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the water tank (1) is provided with a castor (7) at four corners, and the front side of the water tank (1) is provided with a push hand (8).

6. The water spraying device for shiitake mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear side of the water tank (1) is provided with a visible window (9).

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