Sprinkling irrigation device for mushroom production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation, particularly relates to a sprinkling irrigation device for mushroom production, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that the water supply mode of the existing sprinkling irrigation device cannot well cover, so that more water resources are wasted, water is not uniform, the impact force of water flow is large, and ear buds are easy to deform, the sprinkling irrigation device for mushroom production comprises a greenhouse and a nylon PA (Polyamide) pipe, a frame shaped like a Chinese character'ji 'is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the greenhouse, the outer portion of a nylon PA pipe is communicated with a plurality of double-spraying bases in a sealed mode, and the outer portions of the double-spraying bases are each in threaded connection with two spraying heads. And the fixing assembly is arranged on the frame shaped like the Chinese character'ji 'and used for installing and fixing the nylon PA pipe. Through the arrangement of the frame shaped like the Chinese character'ji ', the double-spraying base and the spraying heads, uniform coverage and accurate control of spraying irrigation are achieved, waste of water resources is effectively avoided, impact of water flow to auricularia fuscosuccinea buds is reduced, auricularia fuscosuccinea buds are prevented from deforming, and therefore the quality and yield of mushrooms such as auricularia fuscosuccinea are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sprinkler irrigation technology, and in particular to a sprinkler irrigation device for mushroom production. Background Technology

[0002] Jade Fungus is a superior strain obtained through systematic breeding of a white variant of Auricularia polytricha (Mont.) Sacc. It has been certified as a variety in Jilin Province and registered as a new variety in Liaoning Province. The fruiting body is gelatinous, ear-shaped or disc-shaped, with small pores, mostly single pieces. Fresh ears are milky white, smooth with a distinct luster, and translucent. The ear pieces are 2-12 cm in diameter and 0.1-0.2 cm thick. The back has short white hairs, with few to no wrinkles. Dried ears are light yellowish-white on the back and pale yellow on the underside, returning to milky white to pure white after rehydration. The mycelium is pure white and exhibits strong growth. The optimal temperature for mycelial growth is 22-32℃, and the optimal temperature for fruiting body growth is 20-24℃.

[0003] Its appearance is pure white and flawless, as smooth and lustrous as jade, with a round and plump shape. Jade fungus has a delicate texture and a crisp, refreshing taste, adding a unique flavor to dishes whether served cold, stir-fried, or used in soups.

[0004] In terms of nutritional value, black fungus is equally impressive. It is rich in various vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin D, iron, and calcium, which help boost the body's immunity and promote metabolism. At the same time, black fungus is high in dietary fiber, which can promote intestinal peristalsis, aid digestion, and play a positive role in preventing constipation and other intestinal problems.

[0005] The cultivation process of black fungus strictly follows the concept of green and environmental protection, without the use of pesticides and fertilizers, to ensure its natural purity.

[0006] The ear buds require a relatively high amount of water during germination. Insufficient water can lead to low air humidity, causing the substrate to dry out and hindering ear bud germination. Excessive water, on the other hand, can result in excessive air humidity, causing ear buds to absorb too much water, leading to ear discharge or death.

[0007] Currently, the traditional water supply method uses a spray system. The large spray gaps limit the space and cannot cover the area well, resulting in significant water waste, uneven water supply, and uneven bud germination. The strong water flow of the spray system can also easily deform the buds, affecting the quality of the wood ear fungus. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing water supply methods, such as inadequate coverage leading to significant water waste, uneven water distribution, and strong water flow impact that can cause ear bud deformation. This invention proposes a sprinkler irrigation device for mushroom production.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0010] A mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device, comprising:

[0011] The greenhouse and the nylon PA pipe are connected together. The top wall of the greenhouse is fixedly equipped with a frame. The nylon PA pipe is externally sealed and connected to multiple double-spray bases. Each of the multiple double-spray bases is externally threaded with two spray heads.

[0012] The fixing component is set on the frame and used for the installation and fixing of nylon PA tubes.

[0013] In one possible design, the fixing assembly includes a plurality of fixing seats evenly distributed at the bottom of the frame, and a ring frame one is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the plurality of fixing seats. A ring frame two is hinged to one side of the ring frame one. A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the open side of both the ring frame one and the ring frame two. A threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame of the ring frame one, and a butterfly knob is threaded to the outer side of the threaded rod.

[0014] In one possible design, sponge pads are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both ring frame one and ring frame two.

[0015] In one possible design, the nozzle has a head cap threadedly connected to its front end, and a filter screen is detachably placed inside the head cap.

[0016] In one possible design, the two nozzles are arranged in a V-shape on the outside of the dual-spray base, with the front end of the nozzles 2.3 meters above the ground.

[0017] In one possible design, the nylon PA tube has a diameter of 9.52 mm and an inner diameter of 5.5 mm.

[0018] In one possible design, both the nozzle and the outer surface of the cap are provided with anti-slip stripes.

[0019] In this application, when starting to use the equipment, first install the frame on the top wall of the greenhouse, then install the fixing components on the frame with screws, then select a nylon PA pipe with a diameter of 9.52mm (outer diameter) and an inner diameter of 5.5mm, and then seal and connect multiple double-spray bases to the outside of the nylon PA pipe to ensure that the connection is tight and leak-free. Then, thread two nozzles onto the outside of each double-spray base, with the two nozzles distributed in a V-shape on the double-spray base, so that the nozzles spray a wide and uniform range. Then, place a filter screen inside the head cover to filter impurities in the water and prevent the nozzles from clogging. Then, install the head cover on the front end of the nozzles, and then install all the nozzles according to the above operation.

[0020] Next, place the nylon PA tube in ring frame one and ring frame two, then rotate ring frame two closer to ring frame one. When the U-shaped frames of the two are close together, rotate the threaded rod so that the threaded rod enters the U-shaped frame of ring frame two. Then rotate the butterfly knob. The butterfly knob rotates outside the threaded rod and moves closer to the U-shaped frame of ring frame two until it abuts against it to complete the fixation of the nylon PA tube. Then fix the remaining nylon PA tubes in the same way.

[0021] Finally, connect one end of the nylon PA tube to the water source and turn on the water supply switch. Water flows through the nylon PA tube into the dual-spray base, and then is sprayed out as a water mist ranging from a few micrometers to tens of micrometers through the nozzles. Each nozzle sprays over an area of ​​about four square meters. The filter screen can filter out impurities in the water and prevent the nozzles from clogging. The V-shaped distribution and appropriate height of the nozzles ensure a wide and uniform irrigation range, creating a misty environment throughout the greenhouse. This allows water molecules to be evenly distributed throughout the greenhouse and dispersed in the air, effectively increasing the humidity of the surrounding air and making the originally dry air humid. When these tiny water mist particles encounter the mushroom bags, they adhere to the surface of the bags in an even manner, providing the mushroom bags with the necessary moisture and suitable humidity environment, creating more favorable conditions for the growth and development of the mushrooms.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This utility model achieves uniform coverage and precise control of sprinkler irrigation through the setting of a frame, double spray base and nozzle, effectively avoiding water waste, reducing the impact of water flow on ear buds, preventing ear bud deformation, and thus improving the quality and yield of fungi such as wood ear.

[0024] This invention ensures the stable installation and secure fixation of the nylon PA pipe on the frame by setting the fixing components, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the sprinkler irrigation system, facilitating subsequent maintenance and operation, and providing strong support for sprinkler irrigation operations in mushroom production.

[0025] This invention, through the design of a frame, a double-spray base, and a spray nozzle, achieves uniform and efficient water irrigation in mushroom greenhouses, significantly improving the growth environment and quality of mushrooms. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a greenhouse for a mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the I-shaped frame and nylon PA pipe, as well as some enlarged components, of a mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the nozzle of a mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] In the picture: 1. Greenhouse; 2. Frame; 3. Nylon PA pipe; 4. Fixing base; 5. Ring frame one; 6. Ring frame two; 7. U-shaped frame; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Butterfly knob; 10. Double spray base; 11. Sprayer head; 12. Head cover; 13. Filter screen; 14. Anti-slip stripes; 15. Sponge pad. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4 A sprinkler irrigation device, comprising:

[0034] Greenhouse 1 serves as the primary environment for mushroom growth. Its top wall is fixedly equipped with a hexagonal frame 2. The design of the hexagonal frame 2 takes into account structural stability and ease of installation, ensuring that it can withstand the weight of the nylon PA pipe 3 and its accessories, and providing support for the sprinkler system. At the same time, the hexagonal design allows the sprinkler heads 11 to be evenly distributed within the greenhouse 1 according to the layout of the greenhouse 1 and the needs of mushroom cultivation, achieving uniform coverage of the sprinkler system. This helps to ensure uniform water mist distribution in the mushroom growth area and improve the sprinkler effect.

[0035] The nylon PA pipe 3 serves as the water supply line for the sprinkler irrigation system. Its diameter is 9.52 mm (outer diameter) and its inner diameter is 5.5 mm, ensuring sufficient water flow and pressure. The external sealing connection of the nylon PA pipe 3 is connected to multiple double-spray bases 10. These double-spray bases 10 form a sealed channel with the nylon PA pipe 3 through a specific connection method, ensuring smooth and stable water flow.

[0036] Two nozzles 11 are threaded onto the outside of each dual-spray base 10. These two nozzles 11 are arranged in a V-shape. This layout not only expands the irrigation range but also ensures the uniformity of irrigation. The front end of the nozzle 11 is 2.3 meters above the ground. This design takes into account the growth characteristics of mushrooms and the irrigation effect, ensuring that the water mist can evenly cover the growth area of ​​the mushrooms.

[0037] The fixing assembly is set on the frame 2 and is used for the installation and fixing of the nylon PA tube 3. Specifically, the fixing assembly includes multiple fixing seats 4 evenly distributed at the bottom of the frame 2. Each fixing seat 4 has a ring frame 5 fixedly installed at its bottom. A ring frame 6 is hinged to one side of the ring frame 5. A U-shaped frame 7 is fixedly installed on the open side of both the ring frame 5 and the ring frame 6. When it is necessary to fix the nylon PA tube 3, the nylon PA tube 3 is placed between the ring frame 6 and the ring frame 5. Then, the ring frame 6 is rotated to move it closer to the ring frame 5 until the U-shaped frames 7 of the two are close together. At this time, the threaded rod 8 on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 7 of the ring frame 5 is rotated so that the threaded rod 8 is turned into the U-shaped frame 7 of the ring frame 6. Then, the butterfly knob 9 is rotated. The butterfly knob 9 rotates outside the threaded rod 8 and moves closer to the U-shaped frame 7 of the ring frame 6 until it abuts against it, thus completing the fixing of the nylon PA tube 3.

[0038] This application can be used in the field of mushroom production sprinkler irrigation equipment technology, or in other fields applicable to this application.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Based on Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 further includes: a mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device, which is applied to the field of mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device technology. In order to increase the stability of the fixation and reduce the wear of the nylon PA tube 3, sponge pads 15 are fixedly provided on the inner walls of both the ring frame 1 5 and the ring frame 2 6. These sponge pads 15 not only provide additional cushioning and support, but also effectively prevent the nylon PA tube 3 from being damaged during the fixation process.

[0041] In addition, the nozzle 11 is threadedly connected to a head cover 12. The head cover 12 has a detachable filter screen 13 inside. The filter screen 13 can filter out impurities and particles in the water to prevent the nozzle 11 from clogging. When it is necessary to clean the filter screen 13 or replace the filter screen, it can be easily done by simply unscrewing the head cover 12.

[0042] To facilitate operation and disassembly, both the nozzle 11 and the cover 12 are provided with anti-slip stripes 14. These anti-slip stripes 14 not only increase the friction between the hand and the parts, preventing slippage or damage to the parts during operation, but also improve the overall aesthetics and user comfort.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation device for mushroom production, characterized in that, include: Greenhouse (1) and nylon PA pipe (3), the top wall of the greenhouse (1) is fixedly provided with a frame (2), and the outside of the nylon PA pipe (3) is sealed and connected to multiple double spray bases (10), and the outside of the multiple double spray bases (10) is threadedly connected to two nozzles (11). The fixing component is set on the frame (2) and used for the installation and fixing of the nylon PA tube (3).

2. The mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes multiple fixing seats (4) evenly distributed at the bottom of the frame (2). A ring frame one (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the multiple fixing seats (4). A ring frame two (6) is hinged to one side of the ring frame one (5). A U-shaped frame (7) is fixedly installed on the opening side of both the ring frame one (5) and the ring frame two (6). A threaded rod (8) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (7) of the ring frame one (5). A butterfly knob (9) is threaded to the outside of the threaded rod (8).

3. The mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the inner walls of the first ring frame (5) and the second ring frame (6) are fixedly provided with sponge pads (15).

4. The mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle (11) is threadedly connected to a head cover (12), and a filter screen (13) is detachably placed inside the head cover (12).

5. A mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two nozzles (11) are arranged in a V-shape on the outside of the dual-spray base (10), and the front end of the nozzles (11) is 2.3 meters above the ground.

6. The mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the nylon PA tube (3) is 9.52 mm, and the inner diameter of the nylon PA tube (3) is 5.5 mm.

7. A mushroom production sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the nozzle (11) and the cover (12) are provided with anti-slip stripes (14).

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