Tea planting and irrigating device

Abstract

The utility model provides a tea planting and irrigating device, which relates to the technical field of planting and irrigating and comprises an integral mechanism, and moving mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the integral mechanism; the overall mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the outer wall of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the inner wall of the movable plate is provided with a first sliding groove, the inner wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a second sliding block, and the inner wall of the movable plate is provided with a second sliding groove. According to the nozzle adjusting device, through the arrangement of the two-way screw rod, the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove, the first limiting rod, the second sliding block and the third sliding block, a user can conveniently adjust the distance between the nozzles according to actual needs, the thread transmission principle is adopted, the adjusting operation can be rapidly carried out, and under the cooperation of the insertion rod and the compression spring, the distance between the nozzles can be adjusted conveniently. The bidirectional screw rod can be limited, so that the follow-up irrigation operation can be normally carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting and irrigation technology, and in particular to a tea planting and irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Planting irrigation refers to agricultural production measures that, during the planting process, use certain facilities and methods to deliver an appropriate amount of water to the soil around the roots of plants in order to meet the water requirements for plant growth and development.

[0003] Tea plantation irrigation equipment is a device or system specifically designed for tea garden irrigation, aiming to optimize water resource utilization, ensure that tea trees receive adequate water, and thus improve tea yield and quality.

[0004] In the prior art, such as the irrigation device for tea planting disclosed in Chinese Publication No. CN110810212A, a mobile frame, moving wheels, a liquid storage chamber, a water pump, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a water valve, a slide rail, a limit block, a sliding plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a nozzle, and a connecting hose are included. Several moving wheels are connected to both sides of the bottom of the mobile frame. A liquid storage chamber and a water pump are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame. Slide rails are fixedly connected to the walls of both chambers on both sides of the mobile frame. Limit blocks are fixedly connected to the ends of the slide rails. Sliding plates are slidably connected between the slide rails. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the mobile frame.

[0005] The aforementioned application achieves low production cost through the coordinated operation of multiple components. However, during irrigation, the fixed spacing of the nozzles and the uneven spacing of the planted tea trees cause irrigation deviation, resulting in uneven irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention employs the principle of threaded transmission, enabling rapid adjustment operations and thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a tea planting irrigation device, comprising an integral mechanism, wherein a movable mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the integral mechanism; the integral mechanism includes a fixed plate, wherein a first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider, a first groove is formed on the inner wall of the movable plate, a second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove, a second groove is formed on the inner wall of the movable plate, a third slider is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider, a set of bidirectional screws is threaded through the top of the movable plate, a set of first limiting rods is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, an insert rod is threaded through the outer wall of the bidirectional screws, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the insert rod. Through the above components, the spacing between the corresponding set of nozzles can be quickly adjusted according to actual needs for convenient subsequent use.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the third slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove, and the outer wall thread of the bidirectional screw penetrates the inner wall of the third slider, so that when the bidirectional screw is turned, it can drive the third slider to slide in the second slide groove, and drive the second slider to slide in the first slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of each fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod, the outer wall of the first limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third slider, and the outer wall of the second limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slider. By setting the second limiting rod and the first slider, the stability of the movable plate when moving up and down can be improved.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a circular hole, and the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod. The circular hole facilitates the user to insert the insertion rod into the designated position, thereby indirectly restricting the bidirectional screw.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, and a set of electric push rods is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate. The shaft end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed plate. The handle allows the user to easily rotate the corresponding bidirectional screw forward or backward. The electric push rods allow the height of the movable plate to be adjusted to suit different pouring heights. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the components to control the opening and closing of multiple components.

[0012] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod. Through the servo motor and the stirring rod, the water and fertilizer in the water tank can be fully stirred for subsequent irrigation.

[0013] Preferably, a set of water pumps is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank, and a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pumps. Nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the telescopic hose, and the outer wall of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slider. By setting the telescopic hose, interference with the nozzle spacing adjustment is avoided, so that it can be used normally in the future.

[0014] Preferably, the back of the water tank is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, and a sealing cap is movably inserted into the inner wall of the inlet pipe. The sealing cap can prevent foreign objects from entering the water tank through the inlet pipe when the tank is not in use.

[0015] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a connecting column, the inner wall of which is fixedly equipped with a damper, and the outer wall of which is fitted with a spring. Through the damper and the spring, the damping and buffering functions can be achieved.

[0016] Preferably, the shaft ends of the damper are all fixedly equipped with self-locking wheels. The self-locking wheels make it convenient for the user to move the whole unit, thereby improving the overall flexibility.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, the bidirectional screw, first slide groove, second slide groove, first limiting rod, second slider and third slider are provided to enable users to adjust the nozzle spacing according to actual needs. The screw transmission principle is adopted to make the adjustment operation quick. With the cooperation of the plug rod and the compression spring, the bidirectional screw can be restricted to ensure that the subsequent watering operation can be carried out normally.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the servo motor and stirring rod are used to fully stir the water and waste in the water tank, so that the two can be quickly mixed. The damper, spring and self-locking wheel are used to improve the overall flexibility and play a role in vibration reduction and buffering. The electric push rod, the second limit rod and the first slider are used to make the height of the movable plate adjustable so as to adapt to the subsequent pouring at different heights. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of the main structure of a tea planting irrigation device;

[0021] Figure 2 An enlarged perspective view of the connected structure of the moving mechanism in a tea planting irrigation device is provided for this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3An enlarged perspective view of the fixed plate connection structure in a tea planting irrigation device is provided for this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 An enlarged perspective view of the water tank connection structure in a tea planting irrigation device is provided for this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 An enlarged perspective view of the movable plate connection structure in a tea planting irrigation device is provided for this utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram.

[0026] Legend: 1. Overall Mechanism; 101. Fixed Plate; 102. Water Tank; 103. PLC Controller; 104. Second Limiting Rod; 105. First Slider; 106. Electric Push Rod; 107. Stirring Rod; 108. Servo Motor; 109. Telescopic Hose; 110. Water Pump; 111. Liquid Inlet Pipe; 112. Sealing Cover; 113. Nozzle; 114. First Slide Groove; 115. Second Slide Groove; 116. First Limiting Rod; 117. Third Slider; 118. Second Slider; 119. Movable Plate; 120. Compression Spring; 121. Insert Rod; 122. Handle; 123. Round Hole; 124. Bidirectional Screw; 2. Moving Mechanism; 201. Connecting Column; 202. Damper; 203. Spring; 204. Self-Locking Wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a tea planting irrigation device, including an integral mechanism 1, with a movable mechanism 2 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the integral mechanism 1; the integral mechanism 1 includes a fixed plate 101, with a first slider 105 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 101, and a movable plate 119 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider 105; the inner wall of the movable plate 119 is provided with a first groove 114, and a second slider 118 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove 114; the inner wall of the movable plate 119 is provided with a first groove 114. The system includes a second slide groove 115, and a third slide 117 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the second slide blocks 118. A set of bidirectional screws 124 are threaded through the top of the movable plate 119, and a set of first limiting rods 116 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 119. Insert rods 121 are threaded through the outer walls of each of the bidirectional screws 124, and compression springs 120 are sleeved on the outer walls of each of the insert rods 121. With the above components, the spacing between the corresponding set of nozzles 113 can be quickly adjusted according to actual needs for convenient subsequent use.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the outer wall of the third slider 117 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove 115, and the outer wall thread of the bidirectional screw 124 passes through the inner wall of the third slider 117, so that when the bidirectional screw 124 is turned, it can drive the third slider 117 to slide in the second slide groove 115, and drive the second slider 118 to slide in the first slide groove 114.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the fixed plate 101 is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod 104. The outer wall of the first limiting rod 116 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third slider 117. The outer wall of the second limiting rod 104 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slider 105. By setting the second limiting rod 104 and the first slider 105, the stability of the movable plate 119 when moving up and down can be improved.

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the movable plate 119 is provided with round holes 123. The inner wall of the round hole 123 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod 121. Through the round holes 123, it is convenient for the user to insert the insertion rod 121 into the designated position, so as to indirectly restrict the bidirectional screw 124.

[0033] like Figure 6As shown, a handle 122 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 124, and a set of electric push rods 106 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 101. The shaft end of the electric push rod 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 119. A PLC controller 103 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed plate 101. The handle 122 allows the user to easily rotate the corresponding bidirectional screw 124 forward or backward. The electric push rods 106 allow the height of the movable plate 119 to be adjusted to suit different heights of irrigation. The PLC controller 103 is electrically connected to the components to control the opening and closing of multiple components.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a water tank 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 101, and a servo motor 108 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 102. The output end of the servo motor 108 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 107. Through the servo motor 108 and the stirring rod 107, the water and fertilizer in the water tank 102 can be fully stirred so that subsequent irrigation can be carried out.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, a set of water pumps 110 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 102. The output end of the water pump 110 is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose 109. Nozzles 113 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the telescopic hose 109. The outer wall of the telescopic hose 109 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slider 118. By using the telescopic hose 109, interference with the spacing adjustment of the nozzles 113 can be avoided, so that it can be used normally in the future.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the back of the water tank 102 is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 111, and the inner wall of the inlet pipe 111 is movably fitted with a sealing cap 112. The sealing cap 112 can prevent foreign objects from entering the water tank 102 through the inlet pipe 111 when it is not in use.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the moving mechanism 2 includes a connecting column 201. A damper 202 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting column 201, and a spring 203 is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper 202. The damper 202 and the spring 203 can play a role in vibration reduction and buffering.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, each shaft end of the damper 202 is fixedly equipped with a self-locking wheel 204. The self-locking wheel 204 facilitates the user to move the whole unit, thereby improving the overall flexibility.

[0039] The device is used and operates as follows: The user rotates the bidirectional screw 124 connected to the handle 122. When rotating, the third slider 117 slides in the second groove 115 and slides on the first limit rod 116. At this time, the second slider 118 is also slid in the first groove 114 under force. When sliding, it drives the corresponding telescopic hose 109 and nozzle 113, allowing the two nozzles 113 to move closer to each other or in opposite directions, thereby achieving the adjustability of the nozzle spacing. After adjustment, the user pulls the two corresponding insertion rods 121 horizontally. When pulling, the compression spring 120 is under pressure. When pulled to a certain position, it can be released, and the insertion rods 121 can be inserted into the corresponding round holes 123 by utilizing the elastic force of the compression spring 120, thereby indirectly restricting the bidirectional screw 124 and allowing subsequent operations to proceed normally. The cooperation of multiple components is beneficial for subsequent irrigation, and the adjustment method is relatively simple, so that subsequent adjustments will not take much time.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tea plantation irrigation device, characterized by, Including the whole mechanism (1), the outer wall of the whole mechanism (1) is fixedly installed with a moving mechanism (2); The fixed plate (101) is slidably connected with the first sliding block (105) on the inner wall, the outer wall of the first sliding block (105) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (119), the inner wall of the movable plate (119) is provided with the first sliding groove (114), the inner wall of the first sliding groove (114) is slidably connected with the second sliding block (118), the inner wall of the movable plate (119) is provided with the second sliding groove (115), the top of the second sliding block (118) is fixedly connected with the third sliding block (117), a group of bidirectional screw rods (124) are threaded through the top of the movable plate (119), a group of first limiting rods (116) are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (119), the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (124) is penetrated through the plug rod (121), and the outer wall of the plug rod (121) is sleeved with the compression spring (120).

2. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the third sliding block (117) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second sliding groove (115), and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (124) is threaded through the inner wall of the third sliding block (117).

3. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed plate (101) is fixedly connected with the second limiting rod (104), the outer wall of the first limiting rod (116) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the third sliding block (117), and the outer wall of the second limiting rod (104) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first sliding block (105).

4. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable plate (119) is provided with a circular hole (123), and the inner wall of the circular hole (123) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the plug rod (121).

5. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (124) is fixedly connected with the handle (122), the outer wall of the fixed plate (101) is fixedly installed with a group of electric push rods (106), the shaft end of the electric push rod (106) is fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate (119), and the top of the fixed plate (101) is fixedly installed with a PLC controller (103).

6. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (101) is fixedly installed with a water tank (102), the top of the water tank (102) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (108), and the output end of the servo motor (108) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (107).

7. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water tank (102) is fixedly connected with a group of water pumps (110), the output end of the water pump (110) is fixedly connected with a flexible hose (109), the outer wall of the flexible hose (109) is fixedly installed with a nozzle (113), and the outer wall of the flexible hose (109) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second sliding block (118).

8. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opposite side of the water tank (102) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (111), and the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe (111) is movably inserted with a sealing cover (112).

9. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises connecting columns (201), inner walls of the connecting columns (201) are fixedly installed with dampers (202), outer walls of the dampers (202) are all sleeved with springs (203).

10. The tea plantation irrigation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Shaft ends of the dampers (202) are all fixedly installed with self-locking wheels (204).

Images