Fish head processing, cleaning and waste discharging device
By designing a waste disposal device for fish head processing and cleaning, fish scales and viscera are collected using a guide frame and screening screen, and then cut and decomposed by a decomposition component. This solves the pollution problem caused by fish head cleaning equipment emissions, and improves cleaning efficiency and environmental friendliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520032806.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fish head processing and cleaning equipment discharges fish scales, viscera, and other impurities directly from the outlet after cleaning, causing unnecessary pollution problems.
A waste disposal device for fish head processing and cleaning was designed, including a cleaning drum, a guide frame, a screening screen, and a decomposition component. The guide frame guides fish scales and viscera to the collection port, the screening screen collects fine impurities, and the decomposition component cuts and decomposes the fish scales and viscera to reduce pollution.
It enables the centralized collection and decomposition of fish scales and internal organs, reducing pollution, improving work efficiency, and enhancing the environmental friendliness of the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223787034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste discharge equipment for fish head processing and cleaning, specifically a waste discharge device for fish head processing and cleaning. Background Technology
[0002] The fish head typically refers to the front end of a fish, including the head, mouth, and eyes. Fish heads are a popular ingredient in many dishes due to their rich nutritional value. Fish head processing and cleaning refers to the process of cleaning and preparing the fish head before any further processing. In the fish processing industry, fish are usually scaled and gutted, and the fish head also needs to be cleaned to ensure food safety and quality.
[0003] Fish head processing and cleaning equipment can quickly clean and remove fish scales and internal organs from the surface of the fish head. However, after cleaning, the equipment directly discharges the cleaned fish scales, internal organs and other impurities from the discharge port without centralized treatment and collection, resulting in unnecessary pollution. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem that existing fish head processing and cleaning devices can quickly clean and remove fish scales and internal organs from the surface of fish heads, but after cleaning, the fish head processing and cleaning devices directly discharge the cleaned fish scales, internal organs and other impurities from the discharge port without centralized treatment and collection, resulting in unnecessary pollution. This invention provides a fish head processing and cleaning waste discharge device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste disposal device for fish head processing and cleaning, comprising a fish head cleaning machine body, the fish head cleaning machine body including a cleaning machine body, a cleaning chamber opened inside the cleaning machine body, and a cleaning roller rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning machine body and located directly above the cleaning chamber. The outer circumference of the cleaning roller is evenly provided with through holes for the fish scales and viscera to fall into the cleaning chamber after cleaning. Inside the cleaning chamber and directly below the cleaning roller, a collection component for collecting fish scales and viscera is provided. The collection component includes a guide frame fixedly installed inside the cleaning chamber, and the guide frame is inclined. Directly below the guide frame and slidably connected to the cleaning chamber, a sieve plate for filtering small fish scales is provided. Inside the cleaning chamber and on the lower side of the inclined surface of the guide frame, a collection port for collecting fish scales is opened. A sealing plate is slidably connected to the top of the collection port and at the top of the cleaning machine body for sealing. A decomposition component for increasing the degradation rate of fish scales is provided on one side of the collection port.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: one end of the screening screen plate is fixedly provided with a locking slide rod that slides and engages with the cleaning chamber, and the locking slide rod is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the screening screen plate.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a discharge pipe for discharging cleaning water is provided at one end of the cleaning machine body, and the discharge pipes are evenly arranged at one end of the cleaning machine body, with multiple sets of the discharge pipes located directly below the screening screen plate inside the cleaning chamber.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a drive cabinet for rotating the cleaning drum is fixedly installed at one end of the cleaning machine body.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the decomposition assembly includes a decomposition cabinet and a sealed cabinet door rotatably connected to the decomposition cabinet. A rotating motor that drives the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly installed at the top of the decomposition cabinet. A rotating rod is threadedly fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a cutting blade for decomposing fish scales and internal organs is uniformly fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the rotating rod. A feed port for fish scales and internal organs to enter is opened at one end of the decomposition cabinet near the collection port.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a threaded fastening port for easy installation and replacement of the rotating rod, and the top end of the rotating rod is fixed with a threaded fastening rod that is threadedly fixed to the threaded fastening port.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a pull handle is fixedly installed at one end of the screening screen plate to facilitate pulling the screening screen plate out of the cleaning chamber, and the pull handle is also fixed at one end of the sealed cabinet door and the top of the sealing plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, when workers are processing and cleaning fish heads, they place the fish heads in a cleaning drum directly above the cleaning chamber for cleaning. During cleaning, the fish heads fall into the cleaning chamber through the through holes on the outer periphery of the cleaning drum. They then pass through the top of a guide frame located directly below the cleaning drum inside the cleaning chamber. Because the guide frame is set at an angle, it guides the fish scales and internal organs to the collection port inside the cleaning chamber. Some small fish scales and internal organs that cannot be guided are collected through a screening screen plate directly below the guide frame. The guide frame and screening screen plate can collect fish scales and internal organs, reducing the need for discharge pipes and minimizing unnecessary pollution.
[0014] 2. Upon completion of cleaning, the workers drain the cleaning water from multiple sets of discharge pipes on the back of the cleaning machine. Then, the workers pull out the sealing plate at the top of the cleaning machine. The fish scales and viscera accumulated at the top of the guide frame are discharged from the collection port inside the cleaning chamber and enter the decomposition cabinet through the feed port. The workers start the rotating motor to drive the rotating shaft inside the decomposition cabinet to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate. As the rotating rod rotates, the outer cutting blades rotate to decompose the fish scales and viscera inside the decomposition cabinet, cutting them into smaller parts. This facilitates the subsequent processing speed of the fish scales and viscera and increases the workers' work efficiency.
[0015] 3. At the same time, the staff can pull the sieve plate out of the cleaning chamber by pulling the handle, which makes it easier for the staff to process the small fish scales and internal organs. The collection component and the decomposition component make it easy for the fish head cleaning machine to collect and process fish scales during the cleaning process, which facilitates the collection of fish scales and internal organs during cleaning and reduces unnecessary environmental pollution caused by discharge from the discharge pipe during cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side cross-sectional view of the main body of the cleaning machine of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the main body of the cleaning machine of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the disassembled cabinet of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the cleaning machine body of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Fish head cleaning machine body; 11. Cleaning machine body; 12. Cleaning chamber; 13. Cleaning drum; 14. Through hole; 15. Drive cabinet; 16. Discharge pipe; 2. Collection assembly; 21. Guide frame; 22. Screening screen; 23. Pull handle; 24. Snap-fit slide bar; 25. Collection port; 26. Sealing plate; 3. Decomposition assembly; 31. Decomposition cabinet; 32. Feed inlet; 33. Sealed cabinet door; 34. Rotating motor; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Threaded fastening port; 37. Rotating rod; 38. Cutting knife; 39. Threaded fastening rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 6 In this embodiment of the invention, a waste disposal device for fish head processing and cleaning includes a fish head cleaning machine body 1. The fish head cleaning machine body 1 includes a cleaning machine body 11, a cleaning chamber 12 opened inside the cleaning machine body 11, and a cleaning roller 13 rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning machine body 11 and located directly above the cleaning chamber 12. The outer periphery of the cleaning roller 13 is evenly provided with through holes 14 for the fish scales and internal organs to fall into the cleaning chamber 12 after cleaning. The inside of the cleaning chamber 12 and directly below the cleaning roller 13 is provided for collecting the fish scales and internal organs. The collection component 2 includes a guide frame 21 fixedly installed inside the cleaning chamber 12, and the guide frame 21 is set at an angle. A sieve plate 22 for filtering small fish scales is slidably connected to the guide frame 21 directly below and to the cleaning chamber 12. A collection port 25 for collecting fish scales is opened inside the cleaning chamber 12 on the side with the lower angle of the guide frame 21. A sealing plate 26 for sealing is slidably connected to the top of the collection port 25 and to the top of the cleaning machine body 11. A decomposition component 3 for increasing the degradation rate of fish scales is provided on one side of the collection port 25.
[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 One end of the screening screen plate 22 is fixedly provided with a locking slide rod 24 that is slidably engaged with the cleaning chamber 12, and the locking slide rod 24 is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the screening screen plate 22. One end of the cleaning machine body 11 is provided with a discharge pipe 16 for discharging cleaning water, and the discharge pipe 16 is evenly arranged at one end of the cleaning machine body 11. Multiple sets of discharge pipes 16 are located directly below the screening screen plate 22 inside the cleaning chamber 12. One end of the cleaning machine body 11 is fixedly installed with a drive cabinet 15 for rotating the cleaning drum 13.
[0027] The above solution allows for the collection of small fish scales or viscera that the guide frame 22 fails to guide, reducing the amount of small fish scales and viscera discharged from the discharge pipe 16 inside the cleaning chamber 12 and minimizing contamination. Furthermore, the screen plate 22 can be pulled out of the cleaning chamber 12 by the locking slide rod 24 and the pull handle 23, facilitating the collection and processing of small fish scales by the staff.
[0028] Reference Figures 3 to 5 The decomposition component 3 includes a decomposition cabinet 31 and a sealed cabinet door 33 rotatably connected to the decomposition cabinet 31. A rotating motor 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the decomposition cabinet 31 to drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate. A rotating rod 37 is threadedly fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 35, and a cutting blade 38 for decomposing fish scales and internal organs is evenly fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating rod 37. A feed port 32 for fish scales and internal organs to enter is opened at one end of the decomposition cabinet 31 near the collection port 25. A threaded fastening port 36 is opened at the bottom of the rotating shaft 35 to facilitate the installation and replacement of the rotating rod 37, and a threaded fastening rod 39 is fixed at the top of the rotating rod 37 to be threadedly fixed to the threaded fastening port 36. A pull handle 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the screening screen plate 22 to facilitate pulling the screening screen plate 22 out of the cleaning chamber 12, and the pull handle 23 is also fixed at one end of the sealed cabinet door 33 and the top of the sealing plate 26.
[0029] The above scheme involves guiding the fish scales removed from the fish head through the guide frame 22 and the feed inlet 32 into the disintegration cabinet 31. The operator starts the rotating motor 34, which drives the rotating shaft 34 inside the disintegration cabinet 31 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 37 to rotate. As the rotating rod 37 rotates, the outer cutting blade 38 rotates to disintegrate the fish scales and internal organs inside the disintegration cabinet 31, cutting the fish scales and internal organs into smaller parts. This facilitates the subsequent processing speed of the fish scales and internal organs and increases the work efficiency of the operator.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When processing and cleaning fish heads, the worker places the fish head in the cleaning roller 13 directly above the cleaning chamber 12 for cleaning. During cleaning, the fish head falls into the cleaning chamber 12 through the through-hole 14 on the outer periphery of the cleaning roller 13. It then passes through the top of the guide frame 21 located inside the cleaning chamber 12 and directly below the cleaning roller 13. Because the guide frame 21 is angled, it guides the fish scales and viscera to the collection port 25 inside the cleaning chamber 12. Some small fish scales and viscera that cannot be guided are collected through the screening screen plate 22 directly below the guide frame 21. The guide frame 21 and screening screen plate 22 collect the fish scales and viscera, reducing the need for discharge through the discharge pipe 16 and minimizing unnecessary contamination. After cleaning, the worker discharges the cleaning water from the multiple sets of discharge pipes 16 on the back side of the cleaning machine body 11. Then, the worker pulls out the sealing plate 26 at the top of the cleaning machine body 11. Fish scales and viscera accumulated at the top of the guide frame 21 are discharged from the collection port 25 inside the cleaning chamber 12 and enter the decomposition cabinet 31 through the feed port 32. The operator starts the rotating motor 34 to drive the rotating shaft 35 inside the decomposition cabinet 31 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 37 to rotate. As the rotating rod 37 rotates, the outer cutting blade 38 rotates to decompose the fish scales and viscera inside the decomposition cabinet 31, cutting the fish scales and viscera into smaller parts, which facilitates the subsequent processing speed of fish scales and viscera by the operator and increases the work efficiency of the operator. At the same time, the operator pulls the sieve plate 22 out of the cleaning chamber 12 by pulling the handle 23, which facilitates the operator to process the small fish scales and viscera. The collection component 2 and the decomposition component 3 facilitate the collection and processing of fish scales during the cleaning process of the fish head cleaning machine 1, which is convenient for the collection of fish scales and viscera during cleaning and reduces unnecessary environmental pollution caused by discharge from the discharge pipe 16 during cleaning.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waste disposal device for fish head processing and cleaning, characterized in that, The system includes a fish head cleaning machine body (1), which comprises a cleaning machine body (11), a cleaning chamber (12) located inside the cleaning machine body (11), and a cleaning roller (13) rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning machine body (11) and located directly above the cleaning chamber (12). The cleaning roller (13) has evenly distributed through holes (14) on its outer periphery for the fish scales and viscera to fall into the cleaning chamber (12) after cleaning. A collection assembly (2) is provided inside the cleaning chamber (12) and directly below the cleaning roller (13) for collecting the fish scales and viscera. The collection assembly (2) includes... The system includes a guide frame (21) fixedly installed inside the cleaning chamber (12), and the guide frame (21) is set at an angle. A sieve plate (22) for filtering small fish scales is slidably connected to the guide frame (21) directly below it and to the cleaning chamber (12). A collection port (25) for collecting fish scales is opened inside the cleaning chamber (12) on the side with the lower angle of the guide frame (21). A sealing plate (26) for sealing is slidably connected to the top of the collection port (25) and to the top of the cleaning machine body (11). A decomposition component (3) for increasing the degradation rate of fish scales is provided on one side of the collection port (25).
2. The waste discharge device for fish head processing and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the screening screen plate (22) is fixedly provided with a locking slide rod (24) that is slidably engaged with the cleaning chamber (12), and the locking slide rod (24) is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the screening screen plate (22).
3. The waste discharge device for fish head processing and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning machine body (11) has a discharge pipe (16) at one end for discharging cleaning water, and the discharge pipes (16) are evenly arranged at one end of the cleaning machine body (11). Multiple sets of the discharge pipes (16) are located directly below the screening screen plate (22) inside the cleaning chamber (12).
4. The waste discharge device for fish head processing and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning machine body (11) has a drive cabinet (15) fixedly installed at one end for the cleaning drum (13) to rotate.
5. The waste discharge device for fish head processing and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The decomposition assembly (3) includes a decomposition cabinet (31) and a sealed cabinet door (33) rotatably connected to the decomposition cabinet (31). A rotating motor (34) that drives the rotating shaft (35) to rotate is fixedly installed at the top of the decomposition cabinet (31). A rotating rod (37) is threadedly fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (35), and a cutting blade (38) for decomposing fish scales and internal organs is uniformly fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating rod (37). A feed inlet (32) for fish scales and internal organs to enter is opened at one end of the decomposition cabinet (31) near the collection port (25).
6. The waste discharge device for fish head processing and cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the rotating shaft (35) is provided with a threaded fastening port (36) to facilitate the installation and replacement of the rotating rod (37), and the top end of the rotating rod (37) is provided with a threaded fastening rod (39) that is threadedly fixed to the threaded fastening port (36).
7. The waste discharge device for fish head processing and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the screening screen plate (22) is fixedly equipped with a pull handle (23) to facilitate pulling the screening screen plate (22) out of the cleaning chamber (12), and the pull handle (23) is also fixed at one end of the sealed cabinet door (33) and the top of the sealing plate (26).