High-temperature sterilization tank

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-temperature sterilization tank which comprises a sterilization tank body, a cooling assembly is arranged at the discharging end of the sterilization tank body, an air outlet shell is connected with the discharging end of the sterilization tank body through a bolt, an air outlet of an air guide pipe is communicated with the air outlet shell, a fan is communicated with an air inlet of the air guide pipe, and the cooling assembly is arranged at the discharging end of the sterilization tank body. The utility model relates to the technical field of sterilization tanks, the air outlet shell is inserted into the discharge end of the sterilization tank body, air flow generated by the fan enters the air outlet shell through the air guide pipe in the food leading-out process, and the air flow enters the air outlet shell through the air guide pipe. Air flow penetrates through the mesh enclosure and is blown to the surface of food, flowing of air on the surface of the food is accelerated through the air flow, air cooling is conducted on the food, residual heat on the surface of the food is reduced, the food can be taken out conveniently and rapidly, and heat on the surface of the food is prevented from scalding workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sterilization tank technology, and in particular to a high-temperature sterilization tank. Background Technology

[0002] High-temperature sterilization tanks are sterilization equipment widely used in the medical and food industries. They kill bacteria and spores through high-pressure steam or other high-temperature methods to ensure the sterility of items. When sterilizing meat at high temperatures, it is necessary to use a container to store the food, and then place the container and the food together in the cavity of the high-temperature sterilization tank for sterilization.

[0003] After the containers and food are sterilized in the high-temperature sterilization tank, a large amount of residual heat remains on the surface of the containers and food. After the food is taken out of the high-temperature sterilization tank, it needs to be cooled naturally before it can be unloaded, which affects production efficiency and poses a safety hazard of scalding workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-temperature sterilization tank to solve the problem that after food is taken out of the high-temperature sterilization tank, the surface of the container and the food still has a lot of residual heat, which requires natural cooling before unloading, thus affecting production efficiency.

[0005] This utility model provides a high-temperature sterilization tank, including a sterilization tank body, wherein a cooling component is provided at the discharge end of the sterilization tank body, and the cooling component is used to reduce the surface temperature of the food discharged from the sterilization tank body.

[0006] The cooling assembly includes an air outlet shell, an air duct, a fan, and a sealing cover;

[0007] Bolts are installed in the air outlet shell, and the air outlet shell is connected to the discharge end of the sterilization tank body through the bolts. The air outlet of the air guide pipe is connected to the air outlet shell, and the blower is connected to the air inlet of the air guide pipe. A pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blower, and the blower is connected to the sterilization tank body through the pad. The sealing cover is located at the end of the air outlet shell away from the sterilization tank body, and the sealing cover is used to seal the port of the air outlet shell.

[0008] The inner side of the air outlet shell is equipped with a mesh cover, and both mesh covers are machined into an arc shape.

[0009] Preferably, a storage component is installed on the side of the sealing cover near the air outlet shell, and the storage component is used to hold food that needs to be sterilized;

[0010] The storage component includes a storage shell, a snap-fit ​​connector, and two mesh panels;

[0011] The storage shell is connected to the snap-fit ​​member and the sealing cap, and the mesh plate is fixedly connected in the limiting groove of the storage shell. The two mesh plates are symmetrically distributed based on the storage shell.

[0012] Preferably, the connector includes a plug plate and a card holder;

[0013] The plug-in plate and the storage shell are fixedly connected, the card holder and the sealing cover are fixedly connected, and the plug-in plate is inserted into the card slot of the card holder.

[0014] Preferably, partitions are evenly distributed in the cavity of the storage shell, and the partitions are equipped with strip plates, which connect the partitions to the storage shell.

[0015] Preferably, an opening and closing assembly is installed at the bottom of the sterilization tank body, the opening and closing assembly being used to control the opening and closing of the sealing cover and the air outlet shell;

[0016] The opening and closing assembly includes a support frame, a telescopic component, a support plate, and a connecting component;

[0017] The top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the sterilization tank body, the telescopic component is located on the crossbeam of the support frame, the support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic component, and the support plate is connected to the sealing cover through the connector.

[0018] Preferably, the connecting component includes a drive shaft and a handwheel;

[0019] The drive shaft and the support plate are internally threaded together. The drive shaft is connected to the sealing cover via a bearing. The handwheel is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft away from the sealing cover.

[0020] Preferably, the bottom end of the support plate is provided with a roller, and the roller is hinged to the support plate by a pin.

[0021] Preferably, the telescopic component is an electric push rod.

[0022] Preferably, the bolts are evenly distributed along the air outlet casing.

[0023] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, and the sliding rod is adapted to the sliding groove of the air outlet shell.

[0024] This utility model provides a high-temperature sterilization vessel:

[0025] By using a combination of air outlet shell, bolts, mesh cover, air duct, fan, and sealing cover, the air outlet shell is inserted into the discharge end of the sterilization tank body. Bolts are used to connect the air outlet shell and the sterilization tank body. During the food removal process, the airflow generated by the fan enters the air outlet shell through the air duct. The airflow passes through the mesh cover and blows onto the surface of the food. The airflow accelerates the air flow on the surface of the food, cools the food, and reduces residual heat on the food surface, so as to facilitate the quick removal of the food and prevent the heat on the food surface from burning the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the air outlet shell, bolts, mesh cover, air guide pipe, and fan in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing cap, snap-fit ​​component, and storage shell in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the storage shell, partition, and strip plate in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the load-bearing frame, telescopic component, support plate, and rollers in this utility model.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1-Sterilization tank body, 2-Cooling component, 21-Air outlet shell, 211-Bolt, 212-Mesh cover, 22-Air duct, 23-Fan, 231-Plate, 24-Sealing cover, 241-Slide rod, 25-Storage component, 251-Storage shell, 251a-Partition, 251b-Strip plate, 252-Snap-fit ​​component, 252a-Plug-in plate, 252b-Card holder, 253-Mesh plate, 3-Opening and closing component, 31-Bearing frame, 32-Telescopic component, 33-Support plate, 331-Roller, 34-Connector, 341-Drive shaft, 342-Handwheel. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a high-temperature sterilization tank includes a sterilization tank body 1. A cooling component 2 is configured at the discharge end of the sterilization tank body 1. The cooling component 2 is used to reduce the surface temperature of the food discharged from the sterilization tank body 1. The cooling component 2 includes an air outlet shell 21, an air guide pipe 22, a fan 23, and a sealing cover 24. A bolt 211 is configured in the air outlet shell 21. The air outlet shell 21 is connected to the discharge end of the sterilization tank body 1 through the bolt 211. The air outlet of the air guide pipe 22 is connected to the air outlet shell 21. The fan 23 is connected to the air inlet of the air guide pipe 22. A pad 231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan 23. The fan 23 is connected to the sterilization tank body 1 through the pad 231. The sealing cover 24 is located at the end of the air outlet shell 21 away from the sterilization tank body 1. The sealing cover 24 is used to seal the port of the air outlet shell 21.

[0038] The inner side of the air outlet shell 21 is equipped with a mesh cover 212, and both mesh covers 212 are machined into an arc shape.

[0039] Therefore, the air outlet shell 21 is inserted into the discharge end of the sterilization tank body 1, and the air outlet shell 21 and the sterilization tank body 1 are connected by bolts 211. During the food removal process, the fan 23 is started. The airflow generated by the fan 23 enters the air outlet shell 21 through the air duct 22. The airflow passes through the mesh cover 212 and blows onto the surface of the food. The airflow accelerates the air flow on the surface of the food, cools the food, so that the food can be removed quickly and the heat on the surface of the food can be prevented from burning the staff.

[0040] Specifically, the air outlet shell 21 is machined with a stepped groove that matches the discharge end of the sterilization tank body 1. The bolts 211 are provided for disassembly of the air outlet shell 21 and the discharge end of the sterilization tank body 1. The air duct 22 is used to connect the fan 23 and the air outlet shell 21. The pad 231 is used to increase the connection stability between the fan 23 and the sterilization tank body 1. Two mesh covers 212 are arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet shell 21 to restrict the flow direction of the airflow.

[0041] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, a storage component 25 is installed on the side of the sealing cover 24 near the air outlet shell 21. The storage component 25 is used to hold food that needs to be sterilized. The storage component 25 includes a storage shell 251, a snap-fit ​​component 252 and two mesh plates 253. The storage shell 251 is connected to the sealing cover 24 through the snap-fit ​​component 252. The mesh plates 253 are fixedly connected in the limiting groove of the storage shell 251. The two mesh plates 253 are symmetrically distributed based on the storage shell 251.

[0042] Specifically, the storage shell 251 is processed into a rectangle, and the interior of the storage shell 251 is processed into a cavity. The snap-fit ​​part 252 is used to install the storage shell 251 in its usage position. The design of the two mesh plates 253 facilitates the flow of gas and is conducive to the uniform heating of food in the storage shell 251.

[0043] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the snap-fit ​​component 252 includes a snap-fit ​​plate 252a and a snap-fit ​​base 252b. The snap-fit ​​plate 252a is fixedly connected to the storage shell 251, and the snap-fit ​​base 252b is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 24. The snap-fit ​​plate 252a is inserted into the snap-fit ​​slot of the snap-fit ​​base 252b.

[0044] Specifically, a card slot adapted to the plug-in plate 252a is machined in the card holder 252b. The plug-in plate 252a is moved upward in the card holder 252b to disassemble the storage shell 251. In addition, other connection structures can be used to replace the storage shell 251 and the sealing cover 24.

[0045] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, partitions 251a are evenly distributed in the cavity of the storage shell 251, and strip plates 251b are arranged on the partitions 251a. The partitions 251a are connected to the storage shell 251 through the strip plates 251b.

[0046] Specifically, the partition 251a has through holes. The number of partitions 251a used is not specifically limited. The partitions 251a divide the storage shell 251 into different cavities for easy food storage. The strip plate 251b is used to constrain the position of the partitions 251a in the storage shell 251.

[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, an opening and closing assembly 3 is installed at the bottom of the sterilization tank body 1. The opening and closing assembly 3 is used to control the opening and closing of the sealing cover 24 and the air outlet shell 21. The opening and closing assembly 3 includes a support frame 31, a telescopic component 32, a support plate 33 and a connector 34. The top of the support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the sterilization tank body 1. The telescopic component 32 is located on the crossbeam of the support frame 31. The support plate 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic component 32. The support plate 33 is connected to the sealing cover 24 through the connector 34.

[0048] Specifically, the support frame 31 consists of a crossbeam and a column. The support frame 31 is used to support the sterilization tank body 1. There are two telescopic components 32. The support plate 33 and the telescopic component 32 are arranged vertically. The connector 34 connects the sealing cover 24 and the support plate 33. The opening and closing of the sealing cover 24 and the air outlet shell 21 are controlled by the extension and retraction of the output end of the telescopic component 32.

[0049] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the connector 34 includes a drive shaft 341 and a handwheel 342. The drive shaft 341 and the support plate 33 are internally threaded together. The drive shaft 341 is connected to the sealing cover 24 through a bearing. The handwheel 342 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft 341 away from the sealing cover 24.

[0050] The drive shaft 341 has threads machined on its outer circumference. The handwheel 342 is used to drive the drive shaft 341 to rotate. The end of the drive shaft 341 away from the handwheel 342 rotates in the sealing cover 24, driving the sealing cover 24 to move laterally and improving the sealing between the sealing cover 24 and the air outlet shell 21.

[0051] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, a roller 331 is provided at the bottom end of the support plate 33, and the roller 331 is hinged to the support plate 33 by a pin.

[0052] The bottom end of roller 331 fits into the bottom surface, and the setting of roller 331 makes the lateral movement of support plate 33 smoother.

[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1As shown, telescopic component 32 is an electric push rod.

[0054] The telescopic component 32 adopts an electric push rod design, which facilitates the lateral movement of the support plate 33 to drive the storage shell 251 to separate from the sterilization tank body 1. In addition, the telescopic component 32 can also be replaced by a cylinder, hydraulic rod, etc.

[0055] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, bolts 211 are evenly distributed along the air outlet shell 21.

[0056] The design of four bolts 211 increases the connection stability between the air outlet shell 21 and the sterilization tank body 1.

[0057] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, a slide rod 241 is fixedly connected in the sealing cover 24, and the slide rod 241 is compatible with the slide groove of the air outlet shell 21.

[0058] The slide bar 241 is designed to constrain the movement direction of the sealing cover 24, and at the same time, the slide bar 241 also serves to support the sealing cover 24.

[0059] The working principle of this application is illustrated below with a preferred embodiment:

[0060] Insert the connector 252a into the slot of the card holder 252b to connect the storage shell 251 and the sealing cover 24. Insert the partition 251a into the storage shell 251 according to the size of the food. Store the food in the cavity formed by the storage shell 251 and the partition 251a. Activate the telescopic component 32; the output end of the telescopic component 32 retracts, causing the support plate 33 to move. The support plate 33 drives the sealing cover 24 to move via the drive shaft 341, thus allowing the storage shell 251 to enter the interior of the sterilization tank body 1 for high-temperature sterilization. Turn the handwheel 342 to... The drive shaft 341 moves, causing the sealing cover 24 and the air outlet shell 21 to fit tightly together. After high-temperature sterilization, the output end of the telescopic component 32 extends and drives the sealing cover 24 and the air outlet shell 21 to separate through the support plate 33. At the same time, the fan 23 is started. The airflow generated by the fan 23 enters the air outlet shell 21 through the air duct 22. The airflow passes through the mesh cover 212 and blows onto the surface of the food. The airflow accelerates the air flow on the surface of the food and the surface of the storage shell 251, and cools the food and the storage shell 251 by air cooling, so that the food can be taken out quickly.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An autoclave for high temperature sterilization comprising an autoclave body (1), characterized in that, The discharge end of the sterilization tank body (1) is provided with a cooling assembly (2) for reducing the surface temperature of the food discharged from the sterilization tank body (1); The cooling assembly (2) comprises an air outlet shell (21), an air duct (22), a fan (23) and a sealing cover (24); The air outlet shell (21) is connected to the discharge end of the sterilization tank body (1) through bolts (211), the air outlet of the air duct (22) is communicated with the air outlet shell (21), the fan (23) is communicated with the air inlet of the air duct (22), the bottom of the fan (23) is fixedly connected with a pad (231), the fan (23) is connected to the sterilization tank body (1) through the pad (231), and the sealing cover (24) is located at the end of the air outlet shell (21) away from the sterilization tank body (1). The sealing cover (24) is used for closing the port of the air outlet shell (21); The inner side of the air outlet shell (21) is provided with a mesh cover (212), and the two mesh covers (212) are both processed in a circular arc shape.

2. A retort as defined in claim 1, wherein The side close to the air outlet shell (21) of the sealing cover (24) is provided with a storage object (25), and the storage object (25) is used for carrying food to be sterilized; The storage object (25) comprises a receiving shell (251), a clamping piece (252) and two mesh plates (253); The receiving shell (251) is connected to the sealing cover (24) through the clamping piece (252), the mesh plate (253) is fixedly connected in the limiting groove of the receiving shell (251), and the two mesh plates (253) are symmetrically distributed based on the receiving shell (251).

3. A retort as defined in claim 2, wherein The clamping piece (252) comprises a plug-in plate (252a) and a clamping seat (252b); The plug-in plate (252a) and the receiving shell (251) are fixedly connected, the clamping seat (252b) and the sealing cover (24) are fixedly connected, and the plug-in plate (252a) is inserted into the clamping groove of the clamping seat (252b).

4. A retort as defined in claim 2, wherein The receiving shell (251) cavity is uniformly provided with a partition plate (251a), the partition plate (251a) is provided with a strip-shaped plate (251b), and the partition plate (251a) is connected to the receiving shell (251) through the strip-shaped plate (251b).

5. The retort of claim 1 wherein, The bottom end of the sterilization tank body (1) is provided with an opening and closing assembly (3) for controlling the opening and closing of the sealing cover (24) and the air outlet shell (21); The opening and closing assembly (3) comprises a bearing frame (31), a telescopic piece (32), a supporting plate (33) and a connecting piece (34); The top end of the bearing frame (31) is fixedly connected to the sterilization tank body (1), the telescopic piece (32) is located on the cross beam of the bearing frame (31), the supporting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic piece (32), and the supporting plate (33) is connected to the sealing cover (24) through the connecting piece (34).

6. A retort as defined in claim 5, wherein The connecting piece (34) comprises a transmission shaft (341) and a hand wheel (342); The transmission shaft (341) is threadedly connected with the support plate (33), the transmission shaft (341) is connected with the sealing cover (24) through a bearing, and the hand wheel (342) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft (341) away from the sealing cover (24).

7. A retort as defined in claim 5, wherein A roller (331) is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate (33), and the roller (331) is hingedly connected with the support plate (33) through a pin shaft.

8. A retort as defined in claim 5, wherein The telescopic piece (32) is an electric push rod.

9. The retort of claim 1 wherein, The bolts (211) are uniformly distributed along the air outlet shell (21).

10. The retort of claim 1 wherein, A sliding rod (241) is fixedly connected in the sealing cover (24), and the sliding rod (241) is matched with a sliding groove of the air outlet shell (21).

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