Cosmetic raw material extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cosmetic raw material extraction device, which belongs to the technical field of cosmetic processing equipment and comprises a reaction kettle, a gas pipeline is communicated with the middle position of the upper end of the reaction kettle, and a feeding pipeline is communicated with one side of the upper end of the reaction kettle. The reaction kettle is placed in the cylindrical base, the periphery of the side face and the bottom face of the reaction kettle are wrapped with heating pipes in a surrounding mode, the heating pipes are externally connected with a temperature controller, the temperature controller is fixed between the inner side face of the cylindrical base and the bottom face of the reaction kettle, and the temperature controller is externally connected with a circuit. According to the raw material extraction device, on one hand, the periphery and the bottom of the distillation kettle can be uniformly heated, the water heating effect of the middle and upper layers in the kettle is guaranteed, on the other hand, raw materials in the kettle and clear water can be stirred, the problem that part of the raw materials can be bonded to the inner wall of the distillation kettle is avoided, and the extraction effect is integrally improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cosmetic processing equipment technology, and more specifically, to a cosmetic raw material extraction device. Background Technology

[0002] Plant extracts are particularly important in cosmetics. For example, aloe vera extract has excellent lubricating and moisturizing properties, as well as anti-inflammatory and skin-healing effects; centella asiatica extract has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, promotes blood circulation, and increases skin thickness, making it suitable for rough, dry, and chapped skin and lip care products. Ginseng extract promotes skin function, increases skin vitality, and protects the skin. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that ginseng has skin-nourishing, skin-moisturizing, and longevity-promoting functions. When used on the skin, it has anti-aging and anti-wrinkle effects, especially suitable for dry and sensitive skin; grapefruit extract has refreshing, calming, and soothing functions; hawthorn extract has blood-activating, skin-revitalizing, nourishing, astringent, and skin-function-promoting effects, making it especially suitable for oily skin.

[0003] In the extraction process of the aforementioned plant raw materials, crude extracts are mostly used. The preparation process of crude extracts is simple, the components are rich and easy to add. Currently, distillation is commonly used for extraction, which uses steam to carry out the highly volatile plant aromatic oils, forming an oil-water mixture. After cooling, the mixture separates into oil and water layers. In the actual extraction process, the existing distillation equipment has the following problems: First, the heat source is heated from the bottom of the distillation vessel, resulting in uneven heating and insufficient heating of the water in the middle and upper layers; second, the distillation vessel does not have a corresponding stirring structure designed inside, resulting in poor mixing of the raw materials and water, and some raw materials will stick to the inner wall of the distillation vessel, affecting the volatilization effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cosmetic raw material extraction device. This device can, on the one hand, provide more uniform heating treatment to the sides and bottom of the distillation vessel to ensure the heating effect of the water in the upper and middle layers of the vessel. On the other hand, it can stir the raw materials and water in the vessel to avoid the problem of some raw materials sticking to the inner wall of the distillation vessel, thereby improving the overall extraction effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A cosmetic raw material extraction device includes a reaction vessel. A gas pipe is connected to the middle of the upper end of the reaction vessel, and a feed pipe is connected to one side of the upper end of the reaction vessel. The reaction vessel is placed inside a cylindrical base, and heating tubes are wrapped around the outer side and bottom of the reaction vessel. A temperature controller is connected to the heating tubes. The temperature controller is fixed between the inner side of the cylindrical base and the bottom of the reaction vessel, and the temperature controller is connected to an external circuit.

[0007] As a further optimization of this solution, the reactor contains several scraping rings spaced equidistantly from top to bottom. These scraping rings are connected together by several connecting rods. The outer side of each scraping ring is in contact with the inner wall of the reactor, and a cross-shaped stirring rod is fixed in the hollow area of ​​the scraping ring. The uppermost scraping ring has telescopic piston rods connected to both sides of its upper surface. The telescopic piston rods are installed inside an electrically controlled cylinder, which is connected to an external control line. The uppermost scraping ring also has several through holes arranged in a ring, and guide rods pass through the through holes. The upper and lower ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor by connecting pieces. The through holes and connecting rods are staggered.

[0008] As a further optimization of this solution, the electrically controlled cylinder is fixed to the top outer shell of the reactor by a concave bracket, and the telescopic piston rod passes through the inside of the sleeve on the top outer shell of the reactor. The upper and lower ends of the sleeve and the telescopic piston rod are provided with stacked flexible sealing rings.

[0009] As a further optimization of this solution, the cross-shaped stirring rod has an elliptical cross-section with the upper and lower ends converging and the middle protruding, and the several connecting rods are distributed at intervals around the center of the scraper ring.

[0010] As a further optimization of this solution, the several scraping rings that are equidistant from top to bottom are driven to move up and down reciprocally by an electrically controlled cylinder, and the moving area longitudinally covers the cylindrical area inside the reactor.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In this invention, by setting up heating pipe structures on the side and bottom of the reactor, combined with a temperature controller, uniform heating of the bottom and upper middle layers of water in the reactor can be achieved, thereby improving the distillation and extraction effect of raw materials and water inside the reactor.

[0013] This invention features multiple scraping rings that can move up and down along the inside of the reactor. These rings, along with a cross-shaped stirring rod that moves up and down within them, ensure thorough mixing of the raw materials and water. Simultaneously, the scraping rings scrape away some of the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the distillation vessel, allowing the materials to re-enter the reactor cylinder for distillation. This reduces material waste and improves the volatilization effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the raw material extraction device of this utility model (with part of the reaction vessel and cylindrical base shell removed);

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the reaction vessel of this utility model (with part of the reaction vessel shell removed);

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper ring installation structure of this utility model (with part of the reaction vessel and cylindrical base shell removed);

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the electrically controlled cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled scraper ring structure of this utility model;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Reactor; 2. Cylindrical base; 3. Heating tube; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Gas pipe; 6. Wiring; 7. Temperature controller; 8. Electric cylinder; 9. Scraper ring; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Cross-shaped stirring rod; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Guide rod; 14. Control line; 15. Concave bracket; 16. Sleeve; 17. Flexible sealing ring; 18. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.

[0021] To address the issues that existing heating sources heat from the bottom of the distillation vessel, resulting in uneven heating, inadequate heating of the upper and middle layers of water, and the lack of a corresponding stirring structure inside the distillation vessel, which leads to poor mixing of raw materials and water, and the fact that some raw materials adhere to the inner wall of the distillation vessel, affecting the evaporation effect;

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application includes a reaction vessel 1. A gas pipe 5 is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the reaction vessel 1, and a feed pipe 4 is connected to one side of the upper end of the reaction vessel 1. The reaction vessel 1 is placed inside a cylindrical base 2, and heating tubes 3 are wrapped around the outer side and bottom of the reaction vessel 1. A temperature controller 7 is connected to the heating tubes 3. The temperature controller 7 is fixed between the inner side of the cylindrical base 2 and the bottom of the reaction vessel 1, and the temperature controller 7 is connected to an external circuit 6.

[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, inside the reactor 1, there are several scraping rings 9 spaced equidistantly from top to bottom. The scraping rings 9 are connected together by several connecting rods 10. The outer side of the scraping ring 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the reactor 1, and a cross-shaped stirring rod 11 is fixed in the hollow area in the middle of the scraping ring 9. The uppermost scraping ring 9 has telescopic piston rods connected to both sides of its upper surface. The telescopic piston rods are installed inside the electric control cylinder 8. The electric control cylinder 8 is connected to a control line 14. The uppermost scraping ring 9 also has several through holes 18 arranged in a ring. The guide rods 13 pass through the inside of the through holes 18. The upper and lower ends of the guide rods 13 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor 1 by connecting pieces 12. The through holes 18 and the connecting rods 10 are staggered.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the electric cylinder 8 is fixed to the top shell of the reactor 1 by the concave bracket 15. The telescopic piston rod passes through the inside of the sleeve 16 on the top shell of the reactor 1. The upper and lower ends of the sleeve 16 and the telescopic piston rod are provided with stacked flexible sealing rings 17.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the cross-shaped stirring rod 11 has an elliptical cross section with the upper and lower ends converging and the middle protruding. Several connecting rods 10 are distributed around the center of the scraper ring 9 at intervals.

[0026] Specifically, during operation, a mixture of raw materials and water is introduced into the reactor 1 through the feed pipe 4. After the feed pipe 4 inlet is closed, the heating tube 3 is activated by the temperature controller 7 to heat the reactor, depending on the type of raw material. For example, rose red typically requires distillation at 80-90 degrees Celsius, while lemon requires distillation at over 100 degrees Celsius. While heating the reactor 1, the electric cylinder 8 is activated through the control line 14, which drives the telescopic piston rod to move up and down, thereby driving several scraper rings 9 to move up and down reciprocally. The moving area longitudinally covers the cylindrical area inside the reactor 1. During the process, the up-and-down moving cross-shaped stirring rod 11 ensures that the raw materials and water are thoroughly mixed. At the same time, the scraper rings 9 scrape off some of the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the reactor 1, allowing the raw materials to re-enter the cylindrical area inside the reactor 1 for distillation. This reduces raw material waste and improves the volatilization effect. The volatilized mixed gas enters the condenser for cooling through the gas pipe 5.

[0027] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cosmetic raw material extraction device, comprising a reaction vessel, wherein a gas pipe is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the reaction vessel and a feed pipe is connected to one side of the upper end of the reaction vessel, characterized in that: The reactor is placed inside a cylindrical base, and heating tubes are wrapped around the outer side and bottom of the reactor. A temperature controller is connected to the heating tubes. The temperature controller is fixed between the inner side of the cylindrical base and the bottom of the reactor, and the temperature controller is connected to an external circuit.

2. The cosmetic raw material extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reactor contains several scraping rings spaced equidistantly from top to bottom. These scraping rings are connected together by several connecting rods. The outer surface of each scraping ring is in contact with the inner wall of the reactor, and a cross-shaped stirring rod is fixed in the hollow area of ​​the scraping ring. The uppermost scraping ring has telescopic piston rods connected to both sides of its upper surface. The telescopic piston rods are installed inside an electrically controlled cylinder, which is connected to an external control line. The uppermost scraping ring also has several through holes arranged in a ring, and guide rods pass through the through holes. The upper and lower ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor by connecting pieces. The through holes and connecting rods are staggered.

3. The cosmetic raw material extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrically controlled cylinder is fixed to the top outer shell of the reactor via a concave bracket. The telescopic piston rod passes through the inside of a sleeve on the top outer shell of the reactor. Stacked flexible sealing rings are provided between the upper and lower ends of the sleeve and the telescopic piston rod.

4. The cosmetic raw material extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-shaped stirring rod has an elliptical cross-section with the upper and lower ends converging and the middle protruding. The several connecting rods are distributed at intervals around the center of the scraper ring.

5. The cosmetic raw material extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aforementioned scraping rings, spaced equidistantly from top to bottom, are driven by an electrically controlled cylinder to reciprocate up and down, with the moving area longitudinally covering the cylindrical area inside the reactor.

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