Flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and emission integrated tower
The design of easily detachable filter screens and all-around spray absorption liquid solves the problem of filter screen clogging, improving the processing efficiency and convenience of the desulfurization and denitrification tower.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520081395.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated desulfurization and denitrification emission towers are difficult to disassemble after long-term use of the filter screen, which leads to clogging of the screen and increased resistance to flue gas passage, thus affecting the treatment efficiency.
The filter screen is designed for easy disassembly. The drive motor drives the rotating block and connecting rod to move the baffle downward, releasing the sealing effect. Pulling the lever allows for quick disassembly of the filter screen. The drive motor also drives the rotating rod and the round shaft to achieve all-round spraying of the absorbent liquid from the nozzle.
It enables rapid replacement of filter screens and all-round spraying of absorbent liquid, improving the convenience of the device and the desulfurization and denitrification effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223788252U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to environmental protection equipment technical field, and specifically is a flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission integrated tower. BACKGROUND
[0002] Desulfurization mainly refers to the process of removing sulfur dioxide from waste gas generated in the process of combustion or industrial production; denitrification refers to the process of removing nitrogen oxides from waste gas.
[0003] When flue gas is treated by desulfurization and denitrification, a desulfurization and denitrification emission integrated tower is often used. Although the existing desulfurization and denitrification emission integrated tower can realize basic desulfurization and denitrification function in actual use, it is necessary to first carry out filtering and impurity removing operation on flue gas to remove solid impurity particles before desulfurization and denitrification. The filter screen plate is usually fixed at a specific position inside the desulfurization and denitrification emission integrated tower. This fixed installation method brings great inconvenience. When the filter screen plate intercepts a large amount of impurities in the long-term use process, it is difficult to disassemble, which leads to great difficulty in cleaning work. With the passage of time, impurities continue to accumulate, and the mesh of the filter screen plate will be gradually blocked, which will significantly increase the resistance of flue gas when passing through, thereby greatly reducing the efficiency of the entire desulfurization and denitrification process, and cannot meet the actual needs of efficient flue gas treatment. Therefore, it needs to be improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at the above problems, and provides a flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission integrated tower, which has the advantages that the filter screen plate is convenient to disassemble.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission integrated tower, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a desulfurization and denitrification tower, the inside of the desulfurization and denitrification tower is movably installed with a filter screen plate, the inside of the filter screen plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a protective shell located in front of the desulfurization and denitrification tower, the inside of the protective shell is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the other end of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the right side of the rotating shaft penetrates the protective shell and extends to the outside of the protective shell and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block, the other end of the rotating block is hingedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected with a connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is movably connected with the inner wall of the desulfurization and denitrification tower, the back of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the outer surface of the baffle is movably connected with the inner wall of the desulfurization and denitrification tower.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the back of the desulfurization and denitrification tower is fixedly connected with an air inlet, and the top of the desulfurization and denitrification tower is fixedly connected with an air outlet.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the base is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of which is movably connected to a movable plate, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a liquid collection tank.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid collection tank, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump, the bottom of the suction pipe passes through the liquid collection tank and extends into the interior of the liquid collection tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, and the right side of the drain pipe passes through the desulfurization and denitrification tower and extends into the interior of the desulfurization and denitrification tower and is fixedly connected to a nozzle.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the liquid collection tank is fixedly connected to the liquid guide pipe on the left side of the water pump, and the inside of the liquid guide pipe is in communication with the inside of the liquid collection tank.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a drive motor located directly in front of the liquid collection tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A drive shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor. A rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft. The back of the rotating rod is movably connected to the front of the liquid collection tank. A round shaft is movably connected to the inner surface of the rotating rod. The back of the round shaft is fixedly connected to the front of the liquid collection tank.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a valve is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the desulfurization and denitrification tower, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the valve.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a drive motor, a rotating block, a connecting rod, and a baffle, will cause the rotating shaft to rotate when the drive motor is running, which in turn will cause the connecting rod to rotate and drive the connecting block to move downward, thereby causing the baffle to move downward and release the sealing effect on the filter screen. At this time, pulling the pull rod outward can realize the purpose of quick disassembly and replacement of the filter screen, solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the filter screen and improving the convenience of the device.
[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up a transmission motor, transmission shaft, rotating rod, and round shaft, will cause the transmission shaft to rotate when the transmission motor is running. In turn, the rotating rod will rotate and squeeze the round shaft to move left and right, thereby causing the liquid collection box to move left and right, thus achieving a more comprehensive spraying of the absorbent liquid inside the nozzle and improving the desulfurization and denitrification effect on the flue gas. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter screen of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid collection tank of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Desulfurization and denitrification tower; 3. Filter screen; 4. Tie rod; 5. Protective shell; 6. Drive motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Rotating block; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Connecting block; 11. Baffle; 12. Air inlet; 13. Exhaust outlet; 14. Slide groove; 15. Movable plate; 16. Liquid collection tank; 17. Water pump; 18. Suction pipe; 19. Discharge pipe; 20. Nozzle; 21. Liquid guide pipe; 22. Drive motor; 23. Drive shaft; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Round shaft; 26. Valve; 27. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides an integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission tower, including a base 1. A desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A filter screen plate 3 is movably installed inside the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2. A pull rod 4 is fixedly connected inside the filter screen plate 3. A protective shell 5 located in front of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A drive motor 6 is fixedly installed inside the protective shell 5. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor 6. The right side of the rotating shaft 7 passes through the protective shell 5 and extends to the outside of the protective shell 5 and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block 8. A connecting rod 9 is hinged to the other end of the rotating block 8. A connecting block 10 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 9. The outer surface of the connecting block 10 is movably connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2. A baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting block 10. The outer surface of the baffle 11 is movably connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2.
[0024] When the drive motor 6 is running, the rotating shaft 7 will drive the rotating block 8 to rotate, which in turn will cause the connecting rod 9 to rotate and drive the connecting block 10 to move downward. This will cause the baffle 11 to move downward and release the sealing effect on the filter screen 3. At this time, pulling the pull rod 4 outward can achieve the purpose of quickly disassembling and replacing the filter screen 3.
[0025] The desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 has an air inlet 12 fixedly connected to its back side and an exhaust port 13 fixedly connected to its top side.
[0026] Flue gas enters the interior of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 through the air inlet 12. After being treated for desulfurization and denitrification, the flue gas is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 13.
[0027] The base 1 has a groove 14 on its top, a movable plate 15 is movably connected inside the groove 14, and a liquid collection tank 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 15.
[0028] This design allows the liquid collection tank 16 to move horizontally under the limiting effect of the slide 14 and the movable plate 15.
[0029] The top of the liquid collection tank 16 is fixedly connected to a water pump 17, the right side of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 18, the bottom of the suction pipe 18 passes through the liquid collection tank 16 and extends into the interior of the liquid collection tank 16, the top of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 19, the right side of the drain pipe 19 passes through the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 and extends into the interior of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 and is fixedly connected to a nozzle 20.
[0030] When the water pump 17 is running, the suction pipe 18 will draw the absorbent liquid from the collection tank 16, and then the liquid will be transported to the inside of the nozzle 20 by the discharge pipe 19. Finally, the nozzle 20 will spray the liquid out to treat the flue gas for desulfurization and denitrification.
[0031] The top of the liquid collection tank 16 is fixedly connected to the liquid guide pipe 21 on the left side of the water pump 17, and the inside of the liquid guide pipe 21 is connected to the inside of the liquid collection tank 16.
[0032] This design facilitates the addition of absorbent liquid to the inside of the collection tank 16 via the liquid guide tube 21.
[0033] The base 1 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 22 located in front of the collection tank 16. The other end of the output shaft of the drive motor 22 is fixedly sleeved with a drive shaft 23. The outer surface of the drive shaft 23 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 24. The back of the rotating rod 24 is movably connected to the front of the collection tank 16. The inner surface of the rotating rod 24 is movably connected with a round shaft 25. The back of the round shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the front of the collection tank 16.
[0034] When the drive motor 22 is running, the drive shaft 23 will drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating rod 24 to rotate and squeeze, driving the round shaft 25 to move left and right. This causes the liquid collection tank 16 to drive the nozzle 20 to move left and right, thus achieving the purpose of more comprehensive spraying of the absorbent liquid inside the nozzle 20.
[0035] Among them, a valve 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2, and a connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the right side of the valve 26.
[0036] Opening valve 26 allows the absorbent liquid at the bottom of desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 to be discharged to the outside through connecting pipe 27.
[0037] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0038] When treating flue gas for desulfurization and denitrification, the flue gas is first transported to the inside of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 through the inlet 12. After preliminary filtration by the filter screen 3, the flue gas rises upward. At this time, the water pump 17 is started, which causes the suction pipe 18 to draw the absorbent liquid from the collection tank 16, and then transport it to the inside of the nozzle 20 through the discharge pipe 19. Finally, the nozzle 20 sprays the liquid to treat the flue gas for desulfurization and denitrification. At the same time, the drive motor 22 is started, which causes the drive shaft 23 to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate. The rotating rod 24 rotates and squeezes the circular shaft 25 to move left and right, which causes the collection tank 16 to drive the nozzle 20 to move left and right. This achieves the purpose of more comprehensive spraying of the absorbent liquid inside the nozzle 20, improving the desulfurization and denitrification effect of the flue gas. After treatment, the flue gas is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 13, and the absorbent liquid falls to the bottom of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 for collection. At this time, the valve 26 is opened, and the absorbent liquid at the bottom of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 is discharged to the outside through the connecting pipe 27.
[0039] When a large amount of fixed impurities are adsorbed inside the filter screen 3, it needs to be replaced. First, start the drive motor 6, which will cause the rotating shaft 7 to drive the rotating block 8 to rotate, which in turn causes the connecting rod 9 to rotate and drive the connecting block 10 to move downward. This causes the baffle 11 to move downward and release the sealing effect on the filter screen 3. Then, pull the lever 4 to move it outward to achieve the purpose of quickly disassembling the filter screen 3. After that, put the new filter screen 3 into the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2. At this time, start the drive motor 6 again to drive the baffle 11 to reset and seal the filter screen 3, ensuring the overall sealing of the desulfurization and denitrification tower 2 and preventing the leakage of flue gas.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission tower, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A desulfurization and denitrification tower (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A filter screen plate (3) is movably installed inside the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2). A pull rod (4) is fixedly connected inside the filter screen plate (3). A protective shell (5) located in front of the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A drive motor (6) is fixedly installed inside the protective shell (5). A rotating shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor (6). A rotating block (8) is fixedly sleeved at the right side of the rotating shaft (7) through the protective shell (5) and extending to the outside of the protective shell (5). A connecting rod (9) is hinged at the other end of the rotating block (8). A connecting block (10) is hinged at the other end of the connecting rod (9). The outer surface of the connecting block (10) is movably connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2). A baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting block (10). The outer surface of the baffle (11) is movably connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2).
2. The integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (12) is fixedly connected to the back of the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2), and an exhaust port (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2).
3. The integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a groove (14) on its top, and a movable plate (15) is movably connected inside the groove (14). A liquid collection tank (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (15).
4. The integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank (16). A suction pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump (17). The bottom of the suction pipe (18) passes through the collection tank (16) and extends into the interior of the collection tank (16). A drain pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (17). The right side of the drain pipe (19) passes through the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2) and extends into the interior of the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2) and is fixedly connected to a nozzle (20).
5. The integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the liquid collection tank (16) is fixedly connected to the liquid guide pipe (21) on the left side of the water pump (17), and the inside of the liquid guide pipe (21) is connected to the inside of the liquid collection tank (16).
6. The integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (22) located directly in front of the liquid collection tank (16). The other end of the output shaft of the drive motor (22) is fixedly sleeved with a drive shaft (23). A rotating rod (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft (23). The back of the rotating rod (24) is movably connected to the front of the liquid collection tank (16). A round shaft (25) is movably connected to the inner surface of the rotating rod (24). The back of the round shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the front of the liquid collection tank (16).
7. The integrated flue gas desulfurization and denitrification emission tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (26) is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the desulfurization and denitrification tower (2), and a connecting pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the right side of the valve (26).