Conveying equipment for coal dressing
The screening and conveying mechanism and the vibrating disc driven by the vibrating motor achieve the separation of coal particles by size, solving the problem of large coal pieces encasing small coal pieces and improving the screening efficiency of coal preparation and conveying equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520134538.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing coal preparation and conveying equipment cannot effectively separate small pieces of coal mixed with large pieces of coal during the screening process, resulting in poor screening effect and requiring manual secondary screening, which reduces screening efficiency.
The screening and conveying mechanism includes a screening and conveying frame, first, second and third screening and conveying belts, combined with blocking and limiting strips, fixed mounting frames, supporting and limiting rings, a vibrating motor and a vibrating plate. The vibrating motor drives the vibrating plate to vibrate the screening and conveying belts, thereby achieving particle size separation of coal.
It improves the coal screening effect, reduces the need for manual secondary screening, and enhances the screening efficiency of coal preparation and conveying equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223788939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coal conveying technology, specifically a conveying device for coal preparation. Background Technology
[0002] Before packaging and transporting coal, it is necessary to sort and select coal of different sizes and specifications. However, manual screening is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and inefficient. Therefore, coal sorting equipment is used to transport and screen the coal.
[0003] The existing utility model with authorization announcement number CN220514783U discloses a coal preparation conveying device, including a base plate, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the back of the base plate, two symmetrical synchronous pulleys rotatably arranged on the front of the vertical plate, a synchronous belt wound between the two synchronous pulleys through tooth grooves, and a rotating component for rotating one of the synchronous pulleys is provided on the vertical plate. Multiple concave push plates are fixedly arranged on the surface of the synchronous belt at equal intervals and located directly above the base plate.
[0004] The above technical solution, due to the different spacing between each pair of rotating rollers, allows coal to fall at the corresponding position according to its size, achieving the effect of sorting and avoiding manual coal sorting operations, thus achieving high efficiency. However, when conveying large quantities of coal, the above technical solution may cause small coal pieces to be carried along by large coal pieces, preventing the coal from being separated. This results in small coal pieces being conveyed and screened into the large coal collection box, leading to poor coal screening effect and requiring manual secondary screening and conveying, thereby reducing the screening efficiency of the conveying equipment used for coal preparation.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a conveying device for coal preparation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveying device for coal preparation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A coal preparation conveying device includes a conveying base plate, and a screening conveying mechanism is arranged above the conveying base plate;
[0009] The screening and conveying mechanism includes a screening and conveying frame. The bottom surface of the screening and conveying frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transport base plate. A first screening conveyor belt, a second screening conveyor belt, and a third screening conveyor belt are rotatably connected inside the screening and conveying frame. Blocking and limiting strips are fixedly connected to both sides of the first screening conveyor belt, both sides of the second screening conveyor belt, and both sides of the third screening conveyor belt. Fixed mounting frames arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to both sides of the screening and conveying frame. A supporting and limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each set of fixed mounting frames. A vibration motor is installed inside each supporting and limiting ring. A vibrating plate is fixedly connected to the output end of each vibration motor. The bottom surface of each vibrating plate is in contact with the upper surface of the supporting and limiting ring. The upper surfaces of several vibrating plates are in contact with the inner walls of the first screening conveyor belt, the second screening conveyor belt, and the third screening conveyor belt, respectively.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a support frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening and conveying frame, and a conveying rotation motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to an active rotating rod, the active rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the screening conveyor frame, and a number of driven rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the screening conveyor frame. The outer surface of the active rotating rod and the outer surface of one of the driven rotating rods are in contact with the inner wall of the first screening conveyor belt, and the outer surfaces of the other two sets of driven rotating rods are in contact with the inner walls of the second screening conveyor belt and the inner walls of the third screening conveyor belt, respectively.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the left ends of both sets of driven rotating rods are fixedly connected with rotating gears, and the outer surface of each set of rotating gears is fitted with a gear belt, and each set of rotating gears meshes with the gear belt.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: the screening and conveying frame is internally slidably connected with collection boxes arranged at equal intervals, and the bottom surface of each collection box is in contact with the upper surface of the transport base plate.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: each collection box has two limiting grooves on its bottom surface, and the upper surface of the transport base plate has two sets of limiting slide bars, each set of limiting slide bars being slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: a pull plate is fixedly connected to the left side of each collection box, the right side of each pull plate is in contact with the left side of the transport base plate, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the left side of each pull plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] This utility model, through the cooperation of a transport base plate, a screening conveyor frame, a first screening conveyor belt, a second screening conveyor belt, and a third screening conveyor belt, enables the first, second, and third screening conveyor belts to be arranged sequentially within the screening conveyor frame on the transport base plate. This facilitates the sequential screening of coal during transportation, allowing for convenient screening of coal according to particle size. Furthermore, by utilizing blocking and limiting strips, fixed mounting frames, supporting and limiting rings, a vibrating motor, and a vibrating disc, the first, second, and third screening conveyor belts can be used to achieve efficient screening of coal. The blocking and limiting strips fixed on both sides of the conveyor belt prevent the coal transported on its surface from falling off. The supporting limiting ring is fixedly installed under the first, second, and third screening conveyor belts by a fixed mounting frame. This allows the vibrating motor and vibrating disc to be installed inside the supporting limiting ring. By controlling the vibrating motor to drive the vibrating disc to vibrate, the coal on the screening conveyor belt can be vibrated, thus facilitating rapid screening of the coal on the screening conveyor belt and improving the screening effect of the coal preparation conveying equipment, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the coal preparation conveying equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first screening conveyor belt of a coal preparation conveying equipment;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a screening conveyor frame in a coal preparation conveying equipment;
[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a screening conveyor frame in a coal preparation conveying equipment;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a collection box in a coal preparation conveying device.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Transport base plate; 2. Screening and conveying mechanism; 201. Screening and conveying frame; 202. First screening conveyor belt; 203. Second screening conveyor belt; 204. Third screening conveyor belt; 205. Blocking and limiting strip; 206. Fixed mounting frame; 207. Support limiting ring; 208. Vibrating plate; 209. Vibrating motor; 3. Support frame; 4. Conveying rotating motor; 5. Driving rotating rod; 6. Driven rotating rod; 7. Rotating gear; 8. Gear belt; 9. Collection box; 10. Pulling plate; 11. Pulling handle; 12. Limiting slide groove; 13. Limiting slide bar. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4A coal preparation conveying device includes a conveying base plate 1, and a screening conveying mechanism 2 is arranged above the conveying base plate 1.
[0024] The screening and conveying mechanism 2 includes a screening and conveying frame 201. The bottom surface of the screening and conveying frame 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying base plate 1. A support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening and conveying frame 201. A conveying rotary motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 3. By using the support frame 3, the conveying rotary motor 4 can be fixed to one side of the screening and conveying frame 201, so that the conveying rotary motor 4 can be used to provide power for the conveying equipment to transport coal.
[0025] The screening conveyor frame 201 is rotatably connected to a first screening conveyor belt 202, a second screening conveyor belt 203, and a third screening conveyor belt 204. The output end of the conveying motor 4 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 5, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the screening conveyor frame 201. Several driven rods 6 are rotatably connected to the inside of the screening conveyor frame 201. The outer surface of the drive rod 5 and the outer surface of one of the driven rods 6 are in contact with the inner wall of the first screening conveyor belt 202. The outer surfaces of the other two sets of driven rods 6 are in contact with the inner walls of the second screening conveyor belt 203 and the third screening conveyor belt 204, respectively. The drive rod 5 is driven to rotate by the conveying motor 4, which allows the drive rod 5 and multiple driven rods 6 to cooperate in driving the first screening conveyor belt 202, the second screening conveyor belt 203, and the third screening conveyor belt 204 to rotate inside the screening conveyor frame 201.
[0026] Two sets of driven rotating rods 6 are fixedly connected to the left end of rotating gears 7. Each set of rotating gears 7 has a gear belt 8 on its outer surface. Each set of rotating gears 7 meshes with the gear belt 8. By using the rotating gears 7 fixed at one end of the driven rotating rods 6, the two rotating gears 7 can be driven by the gear belt 8, so that the driving rotating rod 5 can easily drive multiple driven rotating rods 6 to rotate.
[0027] Both sides of the first screening conveyor belt 202, both sides of the second screening conveyor belt 203, and both sides of the third screening conveyor belt 204 are fixedly connected with blocking and limiting strips 205. The screening conveyor frame 201 is slidably connected with collection boxes 9 arranged at equal intervals. The bottom surface of each collection box 9 is in contact with the upper surface of the transport base plate 1. Multiple collection boxes 9 are arranged in sequence directly below the first screening conveyor belt 202, the second screening conveyor belt 203, and the third screening conveyor belt 204 to facilitate the classification and collection of coal screened off their surfaces.
[0028] The two sides of the screening conveyor frame 201 are fixedly connected with equally spaced fixed mounting frames 206. Each set of fixed mounting frames 206 has a support limiting ring 207 fixedly connected to its inner wall. Each collection box 9 has two limiting grooves 12 on its bottom surface. The upper surface of the transport base plate 1 has two sets of limiting slide bars 13. Each set of limiting slide bars 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 12. By using the limiting slide bars 13 to slide inside the limiting groove 12, the movement of the collection box 9 is limited, thereby improving the stability of pulling the collection box 9.
[0029] Each support limiting ring 207 is equipped with a vibration motor 209. The vibration motor 209 consists of an adjustable eccentric block mounted at each end of the rotor shaft. It utilizes the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the shaft and eccentric blocks to obtain the excitation force. The model of the vibration motor 209 is YBZ-1005. A vibrating plate 208 is fixedly connected to the output end of each vibration motor 209. The bottom surface of each vibrating plate 208 is in contact with the upper surface of the support limiting ring 207. The upper surfaces of several vibrating plates 208 respectively contact the first screen... The inner walls of the first screening conveyor belt 202, the second screening conveyor belt 203, and the third screening conveyor belt 204 are in contact. Each collection box 9 has a pull plate 10 fixedly connected to its left side. The right side of each pull plate 10 is in contact with the left side of the transport base plate 1. Each pull plate 10 has a pull handle 11 fixedly connected to its left side. By manually holding the pull handle 11, the collection box 9 can be easily pulled using the pull plate 10, thereby facilitating the collection and processing of the coal screened out of the collection box 9.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, first connect the vibrating motor 209 and the conveying rotary motor 4 to the power supply. When using this coal preparation conveying equipment to transport and screen coal, first manually place the conveying equipment in the required position, and then manually hold the pull handle 11 to easily pull the collection box 9 using the pull plate 10. This allows the three collection boxes 9 to slide into the screening conveyor frame 201 until one side of the pull plate 10 contacts one side of the conveying base plate 1. This allows for convenient collection of coal of different particle sizes screened out using the three collection boxes 9. Next, by controlling the power supply of the vibrating motor 209 and the conveying rotary motor 4, the conveying rotary motor 4 fixed on the support frame 3 drives the active rotating rod 5 to rotate within the screening conveyor frame 201. Through the cooperation of the active rotating rod 5 and multiple driven rotating rods 6, and by using the rotating gear 7 fixed at one end of each of the two sets of driven rotating rods 6... The gear belts 8 are connected to facilitate the rotation of multiple driven rotating rods 6 by the rotation of the active rotating rod 5. This enables the first screening conveyor belt 202, the second screening conveyor belt 203, and the third screening conveyor belt 204 to rotate within the screening conveyor frame 201. Simultaneously, the support limiting ring 207 fixed by the fixed mounting bracket 206 facilitates the installation of the vibrating disc 208 and the vibrating motor 209 inside the first screening conveyor belt 202, the second screening conveyor belt 203, and the third screening conveyor belt 204. By controlling the power supply of the vibrating motor 209, the vibrating disc 208 vibrates, thus vibrating and screening the coal conveyed on the first screening conveyor belt 202, the second screening conveyor belt 203, and the third screening conveyor belt 204. The conveyed coal is sequentially collected in the collection box 9 according to the particle size range of the first screening conveyor belt 202, the second screening conveyor belt 203, and the third screening conveyor belt 204.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A conveying device for coal preparation, comprising a transport bed (1), characterised in that: The upper side of the conveying bottom plate (1) is provided with a screening conveying mechanism (2); The screening conveying mechanism (2) comprises a screening conveying frame (201), the bottom surface of the screening conveying frame (201) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the conveying bottom plate (1), the inner part of the screening conveying frame (201) is rotatably connected with a first screening conveying belt (202), a second screening conveying belt (203) and a third screening conveying belt (204), the two side surfaces of the first screening conveying belt (202), the two side surfaces of the second screening conveying belt (203) and the two side surfaces of the third screening conveying belt (204) are fixedly connected with blocking limiting strips (205), the two side surfaces of the screening conveying frame (201) are fixedly connected with fixed mounting frames (206) arranged at equal distances, the inner wall of each group of fixed mounting frames (206) is fixedly connected with a supporting limiting ring (207), the inside of each supporting limiting ring (207) is provided with a vibration motor (209), the output end of each vibration motor (209) is fixedly connected with a vibration disc (208), the bottom surface of each vibration disc (208) is in contact with the upper surface of the supporting limiting ring (207), the upper surfaces of a plurality of vibration discs (208) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the first screening conveying belt (202), the inner wall of the second screening conveying belt (203) and the inner wall of the third screening conveying belt (204).
2. A coal conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The left side of the screening conveying frame (201) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (3), the upper surface of the supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a conveying rotating motor (4).
3. A coal handling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The output end of the conveying rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected with a driving rotating rod (5), the driving rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected in the inner part of the screening conveying frame (201), a plurality of driven rotating rods (6) are rotatably connected in the inner part of the screening conveying frame (201), the outer surfaces of the driving rotating rod (5) and one of the driven rotating rods (6) are in contact with the inner wall of the first screening conveying belt (202), the outer surfaces of the other two groups of driven rotating rods (6) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the second screening conveying belt (203) and the inner wall of the third screening conveying belt (204).
4. A coal handling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The left ends of the two groups of driven rotating rods (6) are fixedly connected with rotating gears (7), the outer surfaces of each group of rotating gears (7) are sleeved with gear belts (8), each group of rotating gears (7) is engaged with the gear belt (8).
5. The coal conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inner part of the screening conveying frame (201) is slidably connected with collecting boxes (9) arranged at equal distances, the bottom surface of each collecting box (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the conveying bottom plate (1).
6. A coal handling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The bottom surface of each collecting box (9) is provided with two limiting sliding grooves (12), the upper surface of the conveying bottom plate (1) is provided with two groups of limiting sliding strips (13), each group of limiting sliding strips (13) is slidably connected in the inner part of the limiting sliding groove (12).
7. A coal handling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The left side of each collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (10), the right side of each pulling plate (10) is in contact with the left side of the transport bottom plate (1), and the left side of each pulling plate (10) is fixedly connected with a pulling handle (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveying device for coal dressing
CN220514783U