Screen cleaning mechanism of screen scarifier
By designing a screen cleaning mechanism for the screen cleaning machine, a steel brush is automatically cleaned using a drive rod, cylinder, and motor to drive the screen cleaning mechanism. This solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly and assembly required for screen clogging, and improves work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520117909.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing screen cleaning machine screens are clogged and require disassembly and reassembly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the efficiency of subsequent work.
A screen cleaning mechanism for a screen cleaning machine was designed, which uses a drive rod, cylinder and motor to drive a steel brush to automatically clean the screen, avoiding disassembly.
It enables efficient cleaning of the screen, improves work efficiency, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223788958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screen cleaning machine technology, and in particular to a screen cleaning mechanism for a screen cleaning machine. Background Technology
[0002] When railway ballast is highly contaminated, continuous problems such as hardening and grouting may occur, affecting not only the quality of the project but also serious traffic safety. These problems can be effectively solved by cleaning and screening railway tracks. Railway track cleaning and screening vehicles are specialized equipment used for railway track maintenance. By collecting and screening stones on the vehicle, accumulated dust and impurities are shaken off, and stones meeting the requirements are repaved onto the ballast. New stones are then added to maintain the track's condition, thus achieving the purpose of ballast maintenance.
[0003] Currently, after a large amount of work, the mesh of the screen of the screen cleaning machine is easily clogged by gravel. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the subsequent work. However, the screen is fixed by several screws, which is time-consuming, laborious and troublesome to disassemble and assemble. Therefore, it is urgent to design a screen cleaning mechanism for the screen cleaning machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a screen cleaning mechanism for a screen cleaning machine, so as to solve the problem that the existing screen cleaning machine screens are installed by screws, which makes disassembly and assembly time-consuming, labor-intensive and troublesome when cleaning is required.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a screen cleaning mechanism for a screen cleaning machine, including a connector connected to the screen cleaning machine. The connector has a screen and a straight groove on its top side, and a connecting box. A movable plate is provided in the straight groove. Two first connecting blocks are fixed at the top of the movable plate and two first cylinders are installed thereon. Each of the two first connecting blocks is movably connected to a drive rod through a first rotating shaft. A drive motor is installed on the side of the connecting box, and its output end extends into the connecting box and is connected to a first screw. The other end of the first screw is fixed with a second screw threaded opposite to it through a stop block. Movable blocks are threadedly connected to both the first screw and the second screw. A second connecting block is fixed at the bottom of each of the two movable blocks. The two second connecting blocks are movably connected to the other ends of the two drive rods through a second rotating shaft.
[0006] Both piston rods of the first cylinders extend to the underside of the moving plate and are connected to a support plate. Two horizontally arranged second cylinders are installed at the bottom of the support plate, and their piston rods are connected to a brush plate. A steel brush is fixed to the side of the brush plate near the screen.
[0007] Optionally, the movable plate is connected to the inner top surface of the connecting box via several first telescopic rods.
[0008] Optionally, limit blocks are fixed around the inner wall of the connector, and screws are connected around the screen. The number of screws is the same as the number of limit blocks and they correspond one-to-one. One end of each screw passes through the limit block and is threaded with a nut.
[0009] Optionally, a fixing block is also fixed to the bottom end of the support plate, and the fixing block is connected to the brush plate through a second telescopic rod.
[0010] Optionally, two first mounting blocks are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting box, and several first mounting blocks are connected to the connecting head by screws.
[0011] Optionally, a bearing is fixed to the inner side wall of the connecting box, and the bearing is connected to the other end of the second screw.
[0012] Optionally, a second mounting block is fixed on both sides of the connector, and each of the two second mounting blocks has a mounting hole.
[0013] In the screen cleaning mechanism of the screen cleaning machine provided by this utility model, the connector is provided with a screen and has a straight groove on its top side and a connecting box. A moving plate is provided in the straight groove. Two first connecting blocks are fixed at the top of the moving plate and two first cylinders are installed thereon. The two first connecting blocks are movably connected to a drive rod through a first rotating shaft. A drive motor is installed on the side of the connecting box, and its output end extends into the connecting box and is connected to a first screw. The other end of the first screw is fixed with a second screw threaded opposite to it by a stop block. The first screw and the... Each of the second screws is threaded with a movable block, and each of the two movable blocks has a second connecting block fixed to its bottom end. The two second connecting blocks are movably connected to the other ends of the two drive rods via a second rotating shaft. The piston rods of the two first cylinders extend to the bottom of the movable plate and are connected to a bearing plate. Two horizontally arranged second cylinders are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, and their piston rods are connected to a brush plate. A steel brush is fixed to the side of the brush plate near the screen. Using the screen cleaning mechanism of the screen cleaning machine, the screen can be cleaned thoroughly without disassembly, making it convenient for the operator to use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the screen cleaning mechanism of the screen cleaning machine provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the screen cleaning mechanism of the screen cleaning machine provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view of AA;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the screen cleaning mechanism of the screen cleaning machine provided by this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Connector; 2. Screen; 3. Straight groove; 4. Connecting box; 5. Moving plate; 6. Drive motor; 7. First cylinder; 8. First connecting block; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. Drive rod; 11. First screw; 12. Stop block; 13. Second screw; 14. Moving block; 15. Second connecting block; 16. Second rotating shaft; 17. Bearing plate; 18. Second cylinder; 19. Brush plate; 20. First telescopic rod; 21. Limiting block; 22. Screw; 23. Nut; 24. Fixing block; 25. Second telescopic rod; 26. First mounting block; 27. Screw; 28. Bearing; 29. Second mounting block; 30. Mounting hole; 31. Steel brush. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0022] This utility model provides a screen cleaning mechanism for a screen cleaning machine, the structure of which is as follows: Figures 1-4As shown, the device includes a connector 1 connected to a screen cleaning machine. The connector 1 contains a screen 2 with a straight groove 3 on its top side and a connecting box 4. A movable plate 5 is located in the straight groove 3. Two first connecting blocks 8 are fixed to the top of the movable plate 5, and two first cylinders 7 are installed thereon. Both first connecting blocks 8 are movably connected to drive rods 10 via first rotating shafts 9. A drive motor 6 is installed on the side of the connecting box 4, with its output end extending into the connecting box 4 and connected to a first screw 11. A second screw 13, threadedly opposite to the first screw 11, is fixed to the other end of the first screw 11 via a stop block 12. Movable blocks 14 are threaded onto both the first screw 11 and the second screw 13. Second connecting blocks 15 are fixed to the bottom ends of both movable blocks 14. The two second connecting blocks 15 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two drive rods 10. Both ends are movably connected via a second rotating shaft 16; the piston rods of the two first cylinders 7 extend below the moving plate 5 and are connected to a bearing plate 17. Two horizontally positioned second cylinders 18 are mounted at the bottom of the bearing plate 17, their piston rods connected to brush plates 19. A steel brush 31 is fixed to the brush plate 19 near the screen 2. The output of the drive motor 6 drives the first screw 11 and the second screw 13 to rotate, causing the two moving blocks 14 to move one end of the drive rod 10 inward. At this time, the other ends of the two drive rods 10 move the steel brush 31 downward. Then, the piston rods of the two first cylinders 7 drive the bearing plate 17 and the steel brush 31 to continue moving downward. Finally, the piston rods of the two second cylinders 18 move the brush plate 19 towards the screen 2, causing the steel brush 31 to contact the screen 2 for cleaning. Using the screen cleaning mechanism of the screen cleaning machine, the screen 2 can be cleaned thoroughly without disassembly, making it convenient for the operator.
[0023] Furthermore, the movable plate 5 is connected to the top surface inside the connecting box 4 by several first telescopic rods 20, which are used to support the horizontal up and down movement of the movable plate 5 and prevent it from shifting.
[0024] Furthermore, limit blocks 21 are fixed around the inner wall of connector 1, and screws 22 are connected around the screen 2. The number of screws 22 is the same as that of limit blocks 21 and they correspond one-to-one. One end of the screw 22 also passes through the limit block 21 and is threaded with a nut 23.
[0025] Furthermore, a fixing block 24 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 17. The fixing block 24 is connected to the brush plate 19 through the second telescopic rod 25 and is used to support the horizontal linear movement of the brush plate 19.
[0026] Furthermore, two first mounting blocks 26 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting box 4. Several first mounting blocks 26 are connected to the connector 1 by screws 27 to install the connecting box 4.
[0027] Furthermore, a bearing 28 is fixed to the inner side wall of the connecting box 4. The bearing 28 is connected to the other end of the second screw 13 to support the rotation of the second screw 13.
[0028] Furthermore, a second mounting block 29 is fixed on both sides of the connector 1, and each of the two second mounting blocks 29 has a mounting hole 30 to facilitate the installation of the connector 1 on the screen cleaning machine.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, start the drive motor 6, the two first cylinders 7 and the two second cylinders 18. The output end of the drive motor 6 drives the first screw 11 and the second screw 13 to rotate, so that the two moving blocks 14 drive one end of the drive rod 10 to move inward. At this time, the other end of the two drive rods 10 drives the steel brush 31 to move downward. At the same time, the piston rods of the two first cylinders 7 drive the bearing plate 17 and the steel brush 31 to continue to move downward. Finally, the piston rods of the two second cylinders 18 drive the brush plate 19 to move towards the screen 2, so that the steel brush 31 contacts the screen 2 for cleaning.
[0030] The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in any way. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A screen cleaning mechanism for a screen cleaner, comprising a connection head (1) connected to the screen cleaner, characterized in that, The connecting head (1) is provided with a screen (2), a straight notch (3) is opened on the top side, and a connecting box (4) is arranged, the straight notch (3) is provided with a moving plate (5), the top end of the moving plate (5) is fixed with two first connecting blocks (8) and is provided with two first air cylinders (7), the two first connecting blocks (8) are movably connected with a driving rod (10) through a first rotating shaft (9), the connecting box (4) is provided with a driving motor (6) on the side, the output end extends into the connecting box (4) and is connected with a first screw rod (11), the other end of the first screw rod (11) is fixed with a second screw rod (13) opposite in screw thread through a stop block (12), the first screw rod (11) and the second screw rod (13) are movably connected with a moving block (14), the bottom end of the two moving blocks (14) is fixed with a second connecting block (15), the other end of the two second connecting blocks (15) is movably connected with the other end of the two driving rods (10) through a second rotating shaft (16); The piston rods of the two first air cylinders (7) extend below the moving plate (5) and are connected with a bearing plate (17), the bearing plate (17) is provided with two horizontally arranged second air cylinders (18) on the bottom end, the piston rods of the second air cylinders (18) are connected with a brush plate (19), the brush plate (19) is fixed with a steel brush (31) on the side close to the screen (2).
2. The screen cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The moving plate (5) and the inner top surface of the connecting box (4) are connected through a plurality of first telescopic rods (20).
3. The screen cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the connecting head (1) is fixed with a limiting block (21), the screen (2) is connected with a screw (22) around, the number of the screw (22) is same as that of the limiting block (21) and one-to-one correspondence, one end of the screw (22) also penetrates the limiting block (21) and is connected with a nut (23) in screw thread.
4. The screen cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the bearing plate (17) is also fixed with a fixed block (24), the fixed block (24) and the brush plate (19) are connected through a second telescopic rod (25).
5. The screen cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the connecting box (4) is fixed with two first mounting blocks (26) on both sides, a plurality of first mounting blocks (26) are connected with the connecting head (1) through screws (27).
6. The screen cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The inner side wall of the connecting box (4) is fixed with a bearing (28), and the other end of the second screw rod (13) is connected with the bearing (28).
7. The screen cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The two sides of the connecting head (1) are fixed with second mounting blocks (29), and mounting holes (30) are formed in the two second mounting blocks (29).