Reciprocating type vibration cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata processing, and discloses a reciprocating type vibration cleaning machine which comprises a cleaning box. A pushing structure; the washing assembly comprises first water guide plates, second water guide plates, first through holes and second through holes, a plurality of rows of first through holes and second through holes are formed in the bottom of the cleaning box, one first water guide plate is arranged between every two adjacent rows of first through holes, and one second water guide plate is arranged between every two adjacent rows of second through holes; the first water guide plate and the second water guide plate are distributed in a splayed shape, the flushing effect is improved by promoting water in the loading box to flow, in a similar way, the second water guide plate enables water to enter from the second through holes and be discharged from the other row of second through holes in the same mode when the loading box moves towards the other direction, and therefore in the reciprocating motion process of the loading box, the flushing effect is improved. Water in the cleaning box continuously enters and exits from the bottom of the loading box, water circulation in the loading box is achieved, and the gastrodia elata cleaning effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gastrodia elata processing technology, and in particular to a reciprocating vibration cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Gastrodia elata is a plant belonging to the genus Gastrodia in the family Orchidaceae. It is a traditional Chinese medicine. The rhizome of Gastrodia elata is similar to ginger, with an uneven surface mixed with mud and sand. After being dug up, it needs to be washed before it can be dried and processed.

[0003] The prior art discloses a gastrodia elata cleaning device (publication number: CN211587677U), which belongs to the field of gastrodia elata cultivation technology. The gastrodia elata cleaning device mainly includes a cleaning tank, a wastewater sedimentation tank and a mesh plate. This utility model uses a high-pressure water nozzle to rinse the gastrodia elata and uses a vibrating motor to vibrate and clean it. The vibrating motor vibrates the mesh plate, which on the one hand disperses the soil on the surface of the gastrodia elata on the mesh plate, making it easier for water to wash away the soil.

[0004] In existing technologies, water spraying and vibration motors are mainly used to clean Gastrodia elata on perforated plates. However, the water in the cleaning tank has poor flow, especially the Gastrodia elata near the top of the perforated plate. Due to accumulation, the bottom layer of Gastrodia elata is more difficult to clean. Furthermore, the vibration method results in a small range of motion of the Gastrodia elata, making it difficult to squeeze and rub them together, which limits the cleaning effect.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a reciprocating vibration cleaning machine. Utility Model Content

[0006] The present invention mainly addresses the technical problem of poor water flow causing difficulty in cleaning the bottom of the Gastrodia elata, and provides a reciprocating vibration cleaning machine.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a reciprocating vibration cleaning machine, comprising:

[0008] The cleaning tank has a cavity, and a loading box for loading is provided inside the cavity. A spray pipe for spraying water is also fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank.

[0009] A pusher structure is installed between the cleaning tank and the loading tank to enable the reciprocating motion of the loading tank;

[0010] A rinsing assembly is installed at the bottom of the loading tank to guide the water flow. The rinsing assembly includes a first water guide plate, a second water guide plate, a first through hole, and a second through hole. Several rows of first and second through holes are opened at the bottom of the cleaning tank. A first water guide plate is set between two adjacent rows of first through holes, and a second water guide plate is set between two adjacent rows of second through holes. The first and second water guide plates are arranged in a figure-eight pattern.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the first through hole and the second through hole are round holes, two rows of the first through holes form a group, two rows of the second through holes form a group, and a group of the first through holes and a group of the second through holes are distributed alternately.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first water guide plate is a rectangular plate, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading box. The first water guide plate extends downward at an angle toward one end of the loading box, and the length of the first water guide plate is half the width of the loading box. The end of the first water guide plate is flush with the rear wall of the loading box, and the other end of the first water guide plate extends to the middle of the bottom of the loading box.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the second water guide plate is a rectangular plate, the length of the first water guide plate is half the width of the loading box, the second water guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading box, the second water guide plate extends from the front wall of the loading box to the middle position of the bottom of the loading box, and the second water guide plate extends downward at an angle away from the first water guide plate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rinsing assembly further includes a rib, a first water guide groove, and a second water guide groove. The rib is fixedly installed to the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the top of the rib has an alternately distributed first water guide groove and second water guide groove.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rib forms an arc-shaped plate with the arc surface of the rib facing the top of the loading box. The first water guide groove and the second water guide groove extend from both ends of the rib along the circumference toward the opposite end, and the circumferential surface of the rib forms a comb-like structure through the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a number of ribs are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the cleaning box. Each column of first through holes and each column of second through holes is provided with a rib, and the concave surfaces of two adjacent ribs are respectively aligned with the two adjacent columns of first through holes and second through holes.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pushing structure includes a guide rod, a guide rail, and a reciprocating push cylinder. The reciprocating push cylinder is fixedly installed with the cleaning tank. The guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cleaning tank. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the guide rail. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the loading box and slidably connected to the sliding groove. The output shaft of the reciprocating push cylinder is fixedly installed with the guide rod.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] This utility model provides a reciprocating vibration cleaning machine. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. This reciprocating vibration cleaning machine cleans the Gastrodia elata loaded in the loading box by the reciprocating motion of the loading box within the cleaning box. As the loading box moves, water flow is guided by a first water guide plate and a second water guide plate facing different directions. Taking the first water guide plate as an example, one side of the first water guide plate forms a water-facing surface, and the other side forms a water-repellent surface. When water impacts the water-facing surface of the first water guide plate, the water flow velocity near the water-facing surface is high, and the water pressure in the row of first through holes near the water-repellent surface of the first water guide plate is high, thus the water flows from one row... The water enters the loading box and then exits through the first through hole in the adjacent column, thus circulating the water. The water entering the loading box through the first through hole washes the Gastrodia elata inside the loading box, improving the rinsing effect by promoting water flow within the loading box. Similarly, the second water guide plate will cause water to enter through the second through hole and exit through the second through hole in the same way when the loading box moves in the other direction. Therefore, during the reciprocating motion of the loading box, the water in the cleaning box continuously enters and exits from the bottom of the loading box, realizing water circulation within the loading box and ensuring the cleaning effect on the Gastrodia elata.

[0021] 2. This reciprocating vibration cleaning machine improves the water flow effect in the loading box, allowing the mud and sand impurities that fall off the gastrodia elata to be quickly and efficiently discharged and fall into the cleaning box, reducing the mud and sand content in the loading box and reducing the storage of mud and sand in the loading box, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0022] 3. This reciprocating vibration cleaning machine uses multiple ribs to create an uneven washboard surface on the inner bottom of the cleaning tank. This prevents the Gastrodia elata from accumulating at the bottom of the loading tank and becoming compacted, thus ensuring that it can be cleaned. As the loading tank reciprocates, the Gastrodia elata accumulated at the bottom can be better rubbed and cleaned, further improving the cleaning effect. In addition, the multiple ribs and the first water guide channel ensure that the water sprayed from the first and second through holes is not blocked, guaranteeing water flow.

[0023] 4. This reciprocating vibration cleaning machine uses a reciprocating pusher cylinder to push the guide rod to slide in the groove at the top of the guide rail, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the loading box. The Gastrodia elata inside the loading box will squeeze each other to form a scrubbing action, which, together with the spray pipe, rinses the top layer of Gastrodia elata, achieving an all-round vibration cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is one of the overall perspective views of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is the second overall perspective view of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the flushing assembly and loading box of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the loading box of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the protruding rib of this utility model.

[0029] Legend: 10. Cleaning box; 11. Loading box; 12. Spray pipe; 13. Guide rod; 14. Guide rail; 20. First water guide plate; 21. Second water guide plate; 22. First through hole; 23. Second through hole; 30. Raised rib; 31. First water guide groove; 32. Second water guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0030] A reciprocating vibration cleaning machine, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes:

[0031] The cleaning tank 10 has a cavity, and a loading box 11 for loading is provided inside the cavity of the cleaning tank 10. A spray pipe 12 for spraying water is also fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank 10. The spray pipe 12 is connected to a water source, such as tap water. Water is sprayed onto the loading box 11 through the spray pipe 12 to rinse the layered Gastrodia elata loaded in the loading box 11. The rinsed water falls into the cleaning tank 10 for repeated cleaning.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a flushing assembly is installed at the bottom of the loading tank 11 to guide the water flow. The flushing assembly includes a first water guide plate 20, a second water guide plate 21, a first through hole 22, and a second through hole 23. Several rows of first through holes 22 and second through holes 23 are opened at the bottom of the washing tank 10. A first water guide plate 20 is placed between two adjacent rows of first through holes 22, and a second water guide plate 21 is placed between two adjacent rows of second through holes 23. The first water guide plates 20 and second water guide plates 21 are arranged in a V-shape. Both the first through holes 22 and second through holes 23 are round holes. Two rows of first through holes 22 form a group, and two rows of second through holes 23 form a group. A group of first through holes 22 and a group of second through holes 23 are alternately distributed. The first water guide plate 20... The first water guide plate 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading box 11. The first water guide plate 20 extends downward at one end towards the loading box 11. The length of the first water guide plate 20 is half the width of the loading box 11. The end of the first water guide plate 20 is flush with the rear wall of the loading box 11. The other end of the first water guide plate 20 extends to the middle of the bottom of the loading box 11. The second water guide plate 21 is a rectangular plate. The length of the first water guide plate 20 is half the width of the loading box 11. The second water guide plate 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading box 11. The second water guide plate 21 extends from the front wall of the loading box 11 to the middle of the bottom of the loading box 11. The second water guide plate 21 extends downward at an angle away from the first water guide plate 20.

[0033] In this design, both the cleaning box 10 and the loading box 11 are rectangular box structures with open tops. The overall size of the loading box 11 is smaller than the internal size of the cleaning box 10. A drain pipe with a valve is fixedly installed on the back of the cleaning box 10. The loading box 11 reciprocates within the cleaning box 10 to clean the Gastrodia elata loaded inside. As the loading box 11 moves, the water flow is guided towards different directions by the first water guide plate 20 and the second water guide plate 21. Taking the first water guide plate 20 as an example, one side of the first water guide plate 20 forms a water-facing surface, and the other side forms a water-repelling surface. When water impacts the water-facing surface of the first water guide plate 20, the water flow velocity near the water-facing surface of the first water guide plate 20 is high. The water pressure is high in the row of first through holes 22 near the back water surface of the first water guide plate 20, so water enters the loading box 11 from one row 2 and then exits from the adjacent row of first through holes 22, realizing water circulation. The water entering the loading box 11 from the first through holes 22 washes the gastrodia elata in the loading box 11, and improves the rinsing effect by promoting the water flow in the loading box 11. Similarly, the second water guide plate 21 will make water enter from the second through hole 23 and exit from the other row of second through holes 23 in the same way when the loading box 11 moves in another direction. Therefore, during the reciprocating motion of the loading box 11, the water in the cleaning box 10 continuously enters and exits from the bottom of the loading box 11, realizing water circulation in the loading box 11 and ensuring the cleaning effect of gastrodia elata.

[0034] By improving the water flow effect inside the loading box 11, the mud and sand impurities that fall off the gastrodia elata can be quickly and efficiently discharged and fall into the cleaning box 10, reducing the mud and sand content inside the loading box 11 and reducing the storage of mud and sand inside the loading box 11, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the rinsing assembly also includes a rib 30, a first water guide groove 31, and a second water guide groove 32. The rib 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 10. The top of the rib 30 has alternating first water guide grooves 31 and second water guide grooves 32. The rib 30 forms an arc-shaped plate. The arc surface of the rib 30 faces the top of the loading box 11. The first water guide groove 31 and the second water guide groove 32 extend from both ends of the rib 30 along the circumference toward the opposite end. The circumferential surface of the rib 30 forms a comb structure through the first water guide groove 31 and the second water guide groove 32. Several ribs 30 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the cleaning tank 10. A rib 30 is provided on each row of first through holes 22 and each row of second through holes 23. The concave surfaces of two adjacent ribs 30 are respectively facing the two adjacent rows of first through holes 22 and second through holes 23.

[0036] In this solution, multiple ribs 30 form an uneven washboard surface on the inner bottom of the cleaning box 10, preventing the Gastrodia elata from being piled up at the bottom of the loading box 11 and unable to be cleaned. As the loading box 11 moves back and forth, the Gastrodia elata piled up at the bottom can be better rubbed and cleaned, further improving the cleaning effect. Secondly, the multiple ribs 30 and the first water guide channel 31 ensure that the water sprayed from the first through hole 22 and the second through hole 23 is not blocked, thus ensuring water flow.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a push structure is disposed between the cleaning box 10 and the loading box 11 to realize the reciprocating motion of the loading box 11;

[0038] The pushing structure includes a guide rod 13, a guide rail 14, and a reciprocating push cylinder. The reciprocating push cylinder is fixedly installed with the cleaning box 10. The guide rail 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cleaning box 10. A sliding groove is opened on the top of the guide rail 14. The guide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the loading box 11 and slidably connected to the sliding groove. The output shaft of the reciprocating push cylinder is fixedly installed with the guide rod 13. The reciprocating push cylinder pushes the guide rod 13 to slide in the sliding groove on the top of the guide rail 14, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the loading box 11. The gastrodia elata in the loading box 11 will squeeze each other to form a rubbing and washing process.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the guide rod 13 is pushed by the reciprocating pusher cylinder to slide in the groove at the top of the guide rail 14, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the loading box 11. The gastrodia elata in the loading box 11 will squeeze each other to form a rubbing and washing effect.

[0040] Multiple ribs 30 create an uneven washboard surface on the inner bottom of the cleaning tank 10, preventing the Gastrodia elata from becoming compacted and unwashable due to accumulation at the bottom of the loading tank 11. With the reciprocating motion of the loading tank 11, the accumulated Gastrodia elata at the bottom can be better rubbed. The sprayed water rinses the accumulated Gastrodia elata at the bottom, while the spray pipe 12 rinses the top layer of Gastrodia elata, achieving a comprehensive vibration cleaning effect.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reciprocating vibratory cleaning machine characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of cleaning box and its washing assembly, including: The cleaning box (10) has cavity, and the cavity of the cleaning box (10) is provided with loading box (11) for loading, and the top of the cleaning box (10) is further fixedly installed with the spray pipe (12) of water spraying; Pushing structure is arranged between the cleaning box (10) and the loading box (11) for realizing the reciprocating motion of the loading box (11); The flushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the loading box (11) for guiding water flow, and the flushing assembly includes first water guide plate (20), second water guide plate (21), first through hole (22) and second through hole (23), the bottom of the cleaning box (10) is provided with a plurality of first through hole (22) and second through hole (23), and a first water guide plate (20) is arranged between two adjacent first through hole (22), a second water guide plate (21) is arranged between two adjacent second through hole (23), and the first water guide plate (20) and the second water guide plate (21) are distributed in the shape of eight characters.

2. The reciprocating vibratory washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first through hole (22) and the second through hole (23) are both round holes, two first through holes (22) form a group, two second through holes (23) form a group, and a group of first through holes (22) and a group of second through holes (23) are distributed alternately.

3. The reciprocating vibratory washing machine of claim 1, wherein: The first water guide plate (20) is a rectangular plate, the first water guide plate (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading box (11), the first water guide plate (20) extends downwardly and obliquely towards one end of the loading box (11), the length of the first water guide plate (20) is located at half of the width of the loading box (11), the end of the first water guide plate (20) is flush with the rear wall of the loading box (11), and the other end of the first water guide plate (20) extends to the middle position of the bottom of the loading box (11).

4. The reciprocating vibratory washing machine of claim 1, wherein: The second water guide plate (21) is a rectangular plate, the length of the first water guide plate (20) is half of the width of the loading box (11), the second water guide plate (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading box (11), the second water guide plate (21) extends from the front wall of the loading box (11) to the middle position of the bottom of the loading box (11), and the second water guide plate (21) extends downwardly and obliquely towards the direction away from the first water guide plate (20).

5. The reciprocating vibratory washing machine of claim 1, wherein: The flushing assembly further includes a convex rib (30), a first water guide groove (31) and a second water guide groove (32), the convex rib (30) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the cleaning box (10), and the top of the convex rib (30) is provided with the first water guide groove (31) and the second water guide groove (32) which are distributed alternately.

6. The reciprocating vibratory washing machine of claim 5, wherein: The convex rib (30) forms an arc-shaped plate, the arc surface of the convex rib (30) faces the top of the loading box (11), the first water guide groove (31) and the second water guide groove (32) extend from both ends of the convex rib (30) along the circumference to the opposite end respectively, and the circumferential surface of the convex rib (30) forms a comb structure through the first water guide groove (31) and the second water guide groove (32).

7. The reciprocating vibratory washing machine of claim 5, wherein: The inner bottom surface of the cleaning box (10) is fixedly installed with a plurality of convex ribs (30), one convex rib (30) is arranged on each first through hole (22) and each second through hole (23), and the concave surfaces of two adjacent convex ribs (30) respectively face two adjacent first through holes (22) and second through holes (23).

8. The reciprocating vibratory washing machine of claim 1, wherein: The pushing structure comprises a guide rod (13), a guide rail (14) and a reciprocating pushing cylinder, the reciprocating pushing cylinder is fixedly installed with the cleaning box (10), the guide rail (14) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cleaning box (10), a sliding groove is formed in the top of the guide rail (14), the guide rod (13) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the loading box (11) and is slidingly connected with the sliding groove, and the output shaft of the reciprocating pushing cylinder is fixedly installed with the guide rod (13).

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