Steel rolling production line bar chamfering device
By designing a chamfering device for steel rolling production lines with adjustable cutting tool chamfering components and dust collection components, the problems of narrow applicability and dust pollution of the device have been solved, achieving flexible adaptation to diversified production and air purification effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520351725.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing bar beveling devices have a narrow range of applications and are difficult to flexibly meet diverse production needs. Furthermore, the dust generated during the beveling process pollutes the air and endangers the health of operators.
A device comprising a chamfering assembly and a dust collection assembly was designed. The chamfering assembly adapts to rods of different diameters using adjustable blades, while the dust collection assembly uses a centrifugal fan to suck up dust, which is then collected in a dust bag to prevent dust from spreading.
It enables flexible chamfering of bars of different diameters, improving the applicability of the device, and effectively removes dust through the dust collection component, ensuring the health of operators and air quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223789555U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bar processing technology for steel rolling production lines, specifically a chamfering device for steel rolling production lines. Background Technology
[0002] Bar forming in steel rolling mills is a crucial step in steel production, primarily used to process steel billets into bars of various specifications through multiple rolling processes. Bars are widely used in construction, machinery, automotive, and other fields.
[0003] The bar beveling device in a steel rolling production line is a piece of equipment used to improve the edge shape of the bar. Its main function is to bevele both ends of the rolled steel bar to avoid the right angle at both ends of the rolled steel bar from causing scratches to the user.
[0004] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology: 1. When using some existing ordinary chamfering devices, they can usually only perform chamfering operations on bars of a specific diameter, with a narrow range of applications, making it difficult to flexibly meet diverse production needs; 2. When using a chamfering device to chamfer bars, dust will inevitably be generated. This dust will spread freely and quickly diffuse into the surrounding air, causing air pollution. When operators are in the working environment without any protection or with insufficient protection, they are very likely to inhale this dust, which will affect their health. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bar beveling device for a steel rolling production line to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bar beveling device for a steel rolling production line, comprising a base plate, a support assembly and a beveling assembly installed on the top of the base plate, and a dust collection assembly installed on the inner wall of the beveling assembly.
[0006] The chamfering assembly includes a first mounting frame mounted on the top of a base plate. A second slide rod is mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting frame. A first geared motor is mounted on one side of the first mounting frame. A threaded rod is mounted on the output end of the first geared motor. A first slider is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod. A fixing plate is mounted on the top of the first slider. A second geared motor is mounted on one side of the fixing plate. A U-shaped frame is mounted on the output end of the second geared motor. A second mounting frame is mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A third slide rod is mounted on the inner wall of the second mounting frame. A third geared motor is mounted on the front end of the second mounting frame. A bidirectional screw is mounted on the output end of the third geared motor. A second slider is threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional screw. A connecting rod is mounted on one side of the second slider. A cutting tool is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0007] The dust collection assembly includes an L-shaped mounting plate installed on one side of a fixed plate. A dustproof pipe is installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate, a dust collection hood is installed on the outer wall of the dustproof pipe, a T-shaped pipe is installed on the outer wall of the dust collection hood, a centrifugal fan is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting plate, and a dust collection bag is installed at the air outlet of the centrifugal fan.
[0008] More preferably, the support assembly includes a mounting tube installed on the top of the base plate, a first electric push rod, and an L-shaped plate. A support plate is installed on the top of the first electric push rod, and sliding tubes are installed at the four bottom corners of the support plate. A plurality of first arc-shaped clamping blocks are evenly and equidistantly installed on the top of the support plate. A second electric push rod is installed through the top of the L-shaped plate, and a second arc-shaped clamping block is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate. A first sliding rod is installed on the top of the second arc-shaped clamping block. There are four mounting tubes in total, and the sliding tubes are slidably installed inside the mounting tubes.
[0009] More preferably, the top of the L-shaped plate has a circular hole, and the first sliding rod is installed in the circular hole at the top of the L-shaped plate, and the first sliding rods are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the second electric push rod.
[0010] More preferably, a circular hole is provided on one side of the first slider, and the second slider is slidably installed in the circular hole on one side of the first slider. The first slider and the first geared motor form a transmission mechanism through a threaded rod, and the second mounting frame and the second geared motor form a rotation mechanism through a U-shaped frame.
[0011] More preferably, the front end of the second slider has a circular hole, and the third slide rod is slidably installed in the circular hole at the front end of the second slider. The second slider, the connecting rod, and the cutter are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the third slide rod. At the same time, the second slider and the third reduction motor form a transmission mechanism through a bidirectional screw.
[0012] More preferably, the dust collection hoods are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the dustproof pipe, and the air inlet end of the centrifugal fan is connected to one end of the L-shaped mounting plate.
[0013] More preferably, the chamfered assembly and the dust collection assembly are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] In this invention, the chamfering assembly allows for chamfering of bars according to their diameter. A third reduction motor is activated, and the distance between the two cutters is adjusted via a bidirectional screw, a second slider, and a connecting rod. This allows for adjustment to meet specific requirements, enabling chamfering of bars with different diameters. This improves the applicability of the device, allowing it to flexibly meet diverse production needs.
[0016] In this invention, when the device is used to bevel the bar, the centrifugal fan is activated via the dust collection component. The centrifugal fan sucks up the dust generated during the beveling of the bar through the dust collection hood and the three-way pipe. Then the dust is sent into the dust collection bag to prevent the dust from spreading into the surrounding air and causing air pollution. This also prevents the dust from being inhaled by the operator and improves the safety of the device during use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the chamfered component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection component structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support assembly; 201. Mounting tube; 202. First electric push rod; 203. L-shaped plate; 204. Support plate; 205. Sliding tube; 206. First arc-shaped clamping block; 207. Second electric push rod; 208. Second arc-shaped clamping block; 209. First sliding rod; 3. Chamfered assembly; 301. First mounting frame; 302. Second sliding rod; 303. First geared motor; 304. Threaded rod; 305. First slider; 306. Fixing plate; 307. Second geared motor; 308. U-shaped frame; 309. Second mounting frame; 3010. Third slide bar; 3011. Third geared motor; 3012. Bidirectional screw; 3013. Second slider; 3014. Connecting rod; 3015. Cutting tool; 4. Dust collection assembly; 401. L-shaped mounting plate; 402. Dustproof pipe; 403. Dust collection hood; 404. T-connector; 405. Centrifugal fan; 406. Dust collection bag. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a steel rolling production line bar chamfering device, including a base plate 1, a support component 2 and a chamfering component 3 installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a dust collection component 4 installed on the inner wall of the chamfering component 3.
[0025] The chamfering assembly 3 includes a first mounting frame 301 mounted on the top of the base plate 1. A second slide rod 302 is mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting frame 301. A first reduction motor 303 is mounted on one side of the first mounting frame 301. A threaded rod 304 is mounted on the output end of the first reduction motor 303. A first slider 305 is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod 304. A fixing plate 306 is mounted on the top of the first slider 305. A second reduction motor 307 is mounted on one side of the fixing plate 306. The output end of the second reduction motor 307... A U-shaped frame 308 is installed, a second mounting frame 309 is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 308, a third slide rod 3010 is installed on the inner wall of the second mounting frame 309, a third geared motor 3011 is installed at the front end of the second mounting frame 309, a bidirectional screw 3012 is installed at the output end of the third geared motor 3011, a second slider 3013 is threaded on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 3012, a connecting rod 3014 is installed on one side of the second slider 3013, and a cutter 3015 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 3014.
[0026] The dust collection assembly 4 includes an L-shaped mounting plate 401 installed on one side of the fixed plate 306. A dustproof pipe 402 is installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate 401. A dust collection hood 403 is installed on the outer wall of the dustproof pipe 402. A three-way pipe 404 is installed on the outer wall of the dust collection hood 403. A centrifugal fan 405 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 401. A dust collection bag 406 is installed at the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 405.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the support assembly 2 includes a mounting tube 201 installed on the top of the base plate 1, a first electric push rod 202, and an L-shaped plate 203. A support plate 204 is installed on the top of the first electric push rod 202. Sliding tubes 205 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 204. Several first arc-shaped clamping blocks 206 are evenly and equidistantly installed on the top of the support plate 204. A second electric push rod 207 is installed through the top of the L-shaped plate 203. A second arc-shaped clamping block 208 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 203. A first sliding rod 20 is installed on the top of the second arc-shaped clamping block 208. 9. There are four mounting tubes 201, and the sliding tube 205 is slidably installed inside the mounting tube 201. When the rod is placed in the groove of several first arc-shaped clamps 206, the first electric push rod 202 is activated, which can drive the support plate 204, the sliding tube 205 and the first arc-shaped clamps 206 to move up and down. At the same time, it can drive the rod to move up and down, so that the height of the rod can be adjusted according to the diameter of the rod. When the support plate 204 moves up and down, the sliding tube 205 slides in the mounting tube 201, which can improve the stability of the support plate 204 when it moves up and down.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the top of the L-shaped plate 203 has a circular hole, and the first sliding rod 209 is installed in the circular hole at the top of the L-shaped plate 203. The first sliding rods 209 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the second electric push rod 207. When the second electric push rod 207 is activated, it can drive the second arc-shaped clamping block 208 and the first sliding rod 209 to move up and down. Together with the first arc-shaped clamping block 206, it can clamp the bar and improve the stability when chamfering the bar. When the second arc-shaped clamping block 208 moves up and down, it can be inserted into the gap between the two first arc-shaped clamping blocks 206, so that bars of different diameters can be clamped.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a circular hole is provided on one side of the first slider 305, and the second slide rod 302 is slidably installed in the circular hole on one side of the first slider 305. The first slider 305 and the first geared motor 303 form a transmission mechanism through the threaded rod 304. At the same time, the second mounting frame 309 and the second geared motor 307 form a rotation mechanism through the U-shaped frame 308. When the first geared motor 303 is started, the first slider 305, the fixed plate 306, the second geared motor 307, the U-shaped frame 308, the second mounting frame 309, and the third slide rod 3010 can be driven through the threaded rod 304. The third geared motor 3011, the bidirectional screw 3012, the second slider 3013, the connecting rod 3014, and the cutter 3015 can move left and right. The position of the cutter 3015 can be adjusted as needed. A distance sensor is provided on one side of the U-shaped frame 308. When the second geared motor 307 is started, it can drive the U-shaped frame 308, the second mounting frame 309, the third slider 3010, the third geared motor 3011, the bidirectional screw 3012, the second slider 3013, the connecting rod 3014, and the cutter 3015 to rotate. The two cutters 3015 can be used to chamfer the bar.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the front end of the second slider 3013 has a circular hole, and the third slide rod 3010 is slidably installed in the circular hole at the front end of the second slider 3013. The second slider 3013, the connecting rod 3014, and the cutter 3015 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the third slide rod 3010. At the same time, the second slider 3013 and the third reduction motor 3011 form a transmission mechanism through the bidirectional screw 3012. When the third reduction motor 3011 is started, the distance between the two second sliders 3013 can be adjusted through the bidirectional screw 3012, thereby adjusting the distance between the two cutters 3015, which can be used to chamfer bars of different diameters.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the dust hoods 403 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the dustproof pipe 402, and the air inlet of the centrifugal fan 405 is connected to one end of the L-shaped mounting plate 401. When the centrifugal fan 405 is started, the dust generated when the bar is beveling can be sucked up through the dust hoods 403 and the three-way pipe 404, so as to prevent the dust from drifting into the air and causing air pollution.
[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the chamfering assembly 3 and the dust collection assembly 4 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base plate 1; by using two sets of chamfering assemblies 3 and dust collection assembly 4, both ends of the rod can be chamfered at the same time, improving the working efficiency when chamfering the rod.
[0033] The usage and advantages of this utility model: The working process of this bar beveling device for steel rolling production lines is as follows:
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, firstly, the third reduction motor 3011 is started. The distance between the two cutters 3015 is adjusted through the bidirectional screw 3012, the second slider 3013, and the connecting rod 3014. According to the diameter of the bar, the two cutters 3015 are adjusted to a suitable distance. Then, the bar is placed in the grooves of several first arc-shaped clamping blocks 206. Next, the first electric push rod 202 is started, which moves the support plate 204, the sliding tube 205, and the first arc-shaped clamping blocks 206 to move the bar to a suitable height. Then, the first electric push rod 202 is stopped and the second electric push rod 207 is started, which moves the second arc-shaped clamping block 208 and the first sliding rod 209 downward. The second arc-shaped clamping block 208 cooperates with the first arc-shaped clamping block 206 to clamp the bar. Then, the second electric push rod 207 is stopped and the first reduction motor 303 of the two chamfering components 3 is started. The threaded rod 304 drives the first slider 305, the fixing plate 306, the second reduction motor 307, and the U-shaped frame. 308, 309, 3010, 3011, 3012, 3013, 3014, and 3015 of the second mounting frame, third slide bar, third geared motor, bidirectional screw, second slider, connecting rod, and cutter 3015 move together, bringing the cutter 3015 closer to both ends of the bar. Distance sensors on the U-shaped frame 308 detect the distance. When the cutter 3015 approaches the bar, the second geared motor 307 and centrifugal fan 405 are activated. The second geared motor 307 drives the U-shaped frame 308... The second mounting frame 309, the third slide bar 3010, the third geared motor 3011, the bidirectional screw 3012, the second slider 3013, the connecting rod 3014, and the cutter 3015 rotate to chamfer the bar. The centrifugal fan 405 sucks up the dust generated during the chamfering of the bar through the dust suction hood 403 and the three-way pipe 404. After the chamfering is completed, the first geared motor 303 and the second electric push rod 207 drive the cutter 3015 and the second arc-shaped clamp 208 to reset.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chamfering device for a steel rolling line bar, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting assembly (2) and a chamfering assembly (3), and the inner wall of the chamfering assembly (3) is provided with a dust suction assembly (4); The chamfering assembly (3) comprises a first mounting frame (301) mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a second sliding rod (302) mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting frame (301), a first speed reducer (303) mounted on one side of the first mounting frame (301), a threaded rod (304) mounted on the output end of the first speed reducer (303), a first sliding block (305) threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod (304), a fixed plate (306) mounted on the top of the first sliding block (305), a second speed reducer (307) mounted on one side of the fixed plate (306), a U-shaped frame (308) mounted on the output end of the second speed reducer (307), a second mounting frame (309) mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (308), a third sliding rod (3010) mounted on the inner wall of the second mounting frame (309), a third speed reducer (3011) mounted on the front end of the second mounting frame (309), a bidirectional screw rod (3012) mounted on the output end of the third speed reducer (3011), a second sliding block (3013) threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (3012), a connecting rod (3014) mounted on one side of the second sliding block (3013), and a cutter (3015) mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod (3014). The dust suction assembly (4) comprises an L-shaped mounting plate (401) mounted on one side of the fixed plate (306), a dustproof pipe (402) mounted on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate (401), a dust suction cover (403) mounted on the outer wall of the dustproof pipe (402), a three-way pipe (404) mounted on the outer wall of the dust suction cover (403), a centrifugal fan (405) mounted on the inner wall bottom of the L-shaped mounting plate (401), and a dust collection bag (406) mounted on the air outlet end of the centrifugal fan (405).
2. A bar chamfering device for a steel rolling line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly (2) comprises a mounting pipe (201), a first electric push rod (202) and an L-shaped plate (203) mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a supporting plate (204) mounted on the top of the first electric push rod (202), a sliding pipe (205) mounted at each corner of the bottom of the supporting plate (204), a plurality of first arc clamping blocks (206) uniformly and equidistantly mounted on the top of the supporting plate (204), a second electric push rod (207) penetratingly mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate (203), a second arc clamping block (208) mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate (203), a first sliding rod (209) mounted on the top of the second arc clamping block (208), and four mounting pipes (201), wherein the sliding pipes (205) are slidingly installed in the mounting pipes (201).
3. A bar chamfering device for a steel rolling line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the L-shaped plate (203) is provided with a circular hole, and the first sliding rod (209) is installed in the circular hole on the top of the L-shaped plate (203), and the first sliding rod (209) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the second electric push rod (207).
4. A bar chamfering device for a steel rolling line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding block (305) is provided with a circular hole on one side, and the second sliding rod (302) is slidingly installed in the circular hole on one side of the first sliding block (305), and the first sliding block (305) and the first reduction motor (303) constitute a transmission mechanism through the threaded rod (304), and the second mounting frame (309) and the second reduction motor (307) constitute a rotating mechanism through the U-shaped frame (308).
5. A bar chamfering device for a steel rolling line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the second sliding block (3013) is provided with a circular hole, and the third sliding rod (3010) is slidingly installed in the circular hole at the front end of the second sliding block (3013), and the second sliding block (3013), the connecting rod (3014) and the cutter (3015) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the third sliding rod (3010), and the second sliding block (3013) and the third reduction motor (3011) constitute a transmission mechanism through the bidirectional screw rod (3012).
6. A bar chamfering device for a steel rolling line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction covers (403) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the dustproof pipe (402), and the air inlet end of the centrifugal fan (405) is communicated with one end of the L-shaped mounting plate (401).
7. A bar chamfering device for a steel rolling line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chamfering assembly (3) and the dust suction assembly (4) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bottom plate (1).