Polishing device
By designing a grinding device with easily detachable connecting components and dustproof components, the problem of difficult grinding disc replacement was solved, enabling convenient grinding disc replacement and dust control, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of stone carving processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423067486.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The grinding discs in existing stone carving equipment are difficult to disassemble, making replacement challenging.
A grinding device comprising a frame, enclosure, rotating shaft, grinding disc, drive component, and dustproof component is designed. The grinding disc is easily installed and removed through detachable connection components, and the dustproof component reduces dust generation.
It enables convenient replacement of the grinding disc and dust control, improving processing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223790119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of stone carving processing technology, and in particular relates to a polishing device. Background Technology
[0002] Abrasives are tools used for grinding, polishing, and grinding. Most abrasives are man-made, made from abrasive materials and binders, while some are natural abrasives made directly from natural minerals. Besides their widespread use in machinery manufacturing and other metal processing industries, abrasives are also used in food processing, papermaking, and the processing of non-metallic materials such as ceramics, glass, stone, plastics, rubber, and wood.
[0003] During the stone carving process, the stone material needs to be polished smooth first. Patent CN201820715109.7 discloses a disc-shaped stone grinding machine, including a grinding frame, an annular enclosure on the upper side of the grinding frame, a circular grinding disc at the center of the annular enclosure, the circular grinding disc being mounted on the grinding frame via bearings, the bottom of the circular grinding disc being connected to a reduction motor, and air vents being provided below the circular grinding disc, the air vents being connected to an exhaust fan via hoses, and a filter screen being provided at the location of the air vents.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the circular grinding disc is fixed to the frame by bearings, making disassembly inconvenient and replacement difficult. Utility Model Content
[0005] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.
[0006] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of this application provide a polishing apparatus, including:
[0007] frame;
[0008] Enclosure, erected above the machine frame;
[0009] A rotating shaft is mounted on the enclosure.
[0010] The grinding disc is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft;
[0011] The driving component, whose output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft;
[0012] Dustproof components;
[0013] Connecting components that mate with the grinding disc;
[0014] The connecting assembly includes a baffle on the rotating shaft, a thread on the rotating shaft, a nut that mates with the thread, a pad on the rotating shaft, a protective sleeve that mates with the nut, and a plug plate on the protective sleeve. The pad has a plug groove that mates with the plug plate.
[0015] Preferably, the plug plate has a protrusion, and the side wall of the plug slot has a slot that mates with the protrusion.
[0016] Preferably, the plug plate is provided with a first sealing protrusion, and the side wall of the plug groove is provided with a first sealing groove that mates with the first sealing protrusion.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the protective sleeve is provided with a second sealing protrusion, and the pad is provided with a second sealing groove that mates with the second sealing protrusion.
[0018] Preferably, the dustproof assembly includes a water supply pipe, a spray pipe connected to the water supply pipe, a recovery pipe located at the bottom of the enclosure, and a nozzle located on the spray pipe.
[0019] Preferably, the dustproof assembly further includes a support plate on the enclosure, a connecting shaft on the support plate, and a drive component for reciprocating the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft being connected to the nozzle.
[0020] Preferably, the driving component includes a fixed rod, a motor mounted on the fixed rod, a first bevel gear mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a second bevel gear mounted on a connecting shaft, and a third bevel gear corresponding to the second bevel gear. The first bevel gear is half toothed and half toothless, and both the second and third bevel gears can mesh with the first bevel gear.
[0021] Preferably, the protrusion has an inclined surface.
[0022] Preferably, the frame includes a plurality of support legs located at the bottom of the enclosure and reinforcing bars connecting adjacent support legs.
[0023] Preferably, the support foot is screwed with a screw rod, and a support block is provided at the bottom of the screw rod.
[0024] This application provides a grinding device that facilitates the replacement of the grinding disc. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.
[0026] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0027] In the attached diagram:
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point A.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structural assembly of this utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective sleeve of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pad of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0033] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0034] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0035] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0037] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0038] like Figure 1-5As shown, a grinding device includes a frame, a enclosure 2, a rotating shaft 3, a grinding disc 4, a drive component 5, a dustproof component, and a connecting component. The frame includes support feet 11, reinforcing rods 12, screws 13, and support blocks 14. Preferably, there are four support feet 11, one end of which is fixed to the bottom of the enclosure 2. The reinforcing rods 12 connect adjacent support feet 11, and their two ends are respectively fixed to the support feet 11. The screws 13 are respectively screwed to the bottom of the support feet 11. The support blocks 14 are fixed to the ends of the screws 13. The support blocks 14 can be adjusted by rotating the screws 13, thereby leveling the frame to prevent the device from shaking during operation. The enclosure 2 has a working cavity and an opening at its top. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the middle of the enclosure 2. The grinding disc 4 has a mounting hole in its middle and is detachably connected to the rotating shaft 3 through the connecting component. The drive component 5 is a conventional servo motor, which is fixed to the bottom of the enclosure 2, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3.
[0039] Specifically, the connecting components include a baffle 61, a thread 62, a nut 63, a washer 64, a protective sleeve 65, and a plug-in plate 66. The baffle 61 is fixed to the rotating shaft 3; the thread 62 is formed on the upper half of the rotating shaft 3; the nut 63 can be screwed onto the rotating shaft 3; the washer 64 can be sleeved on the rotating shaft 3; the protective sleeve 65 can be sleeved on the outside of the nut 63; the plug-in plate 66 is fixed to the bottom of the protective sleeve 65, and the washer 64 has a plug-in groove 641 that mates with the plug-in plate 66. When fixing the grinding disc 4, the mounting hole of the grinding disc 4 is aligned with the rotating shaft 3 and moved downwards, so that the grinding disc 4 can be fixed. The bottom of the grinding disc 4 contacts the baffle 61. Then, the pad 64 is placed on the rotating shaft 3, and the nut 63 is screwed into the rotating shaft 3 and pressed tightly onto the pad 64, thus completing the fixation of the grinding disc 4. Next, the protective sleeve 65 is placed over the nut 63 and the plug plate 66 is inserted into the plug groove 641. This reduces the contact between water and the connection between the nut 63 and the rotating shaft 3, prevents rust at the connection, and facilitates subsequent disassembly. When the grinding disc 4 needs to be replaced, the protective sleeve 65 is removed, the nut 63 is unscrewed, and the pad 64 is removed to take out the grinding disc 4. Disassembly is very convenient.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment, a protrusion 661 is fixed on the plug plate 66, the protrusion 661 has an inclined surface, and the side wall of the plug groove 641 has a slot 642 that mates with the protrusion 661 to prevent the protective sleeve 65 from falling off automatically; a first sealing protrusion 662 is fixed on the side wall of the plug plate 66, and a first sealing groove 663 that mates with the first sealing protrusion 662 is provided on the side wall of the plug groove 641; a second sealing protrusion 651 is provided at the bottom of the protective sleeve 65, and a second sealing groove 652 that mates with the second sealing protrusion 651 is provided on the pad 64 to ensure the isolation effect of the protective sleeve 65.
[0041] Specifically, the dust suppression components include a water supply pipe 71, a spray pipe 72, a recovery pipe 73, and a nozzle 74. The water supply pipe 71 is connected to a water tank via a water pump; the spray pipe 72 is connected to the water supply pipe 71; the nozzle 74 is fixed on the spray pipe 72, so that water can be sprayed onto the grinding disc 4 through the nozzle 74 to reduce dust generation; one end of the recovery pipe 73 is fixed to the bottom of the enclosure 2 and is used to collect the waste liquid generated by water spraying for dust suppression.
[0042] As a preferred embodiment, the dustproof assembly also includes a support plate 75, a connecting shaft 76, and a drive component for reciprocating the connecting shaft 76. The support plate 75 is symmetrically fixed on the top of the enclosure 2. One end of the connecting shaft 76 is rotatably connected to the support plate 75, and the other end is fixed to the spray pipe 72. When it is necessary to grind larger stones, the drive component can drive the nozzle 74 to reciprocate, thereby spraying water evenly onto the grinding disc 4. The drive component includes a fixed rod 771, a motor 772, a first bevel gear 773, and a second bevel gear 774. Gear 774 and third bevel gear 775, one end of fixing rod 771 is fixed to the top of enclosure 2; motor 772 is fixed to the end of fixing rod 771; first bevel gear 773 is fixed to the output shaft of motor 772, half of which has teeth and half of which is toothless; second bevel gear 774 is fixed to connecting shaft 76; third bevel gear 775 is fixed to connecting shaft 76, and is correspondingly set to the second bevel gear 774. Both the second bevel gear 774 and the third bevel gear 775 can mesh with the first bevel gear 773.
[0043] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A grinding device, comprising: a frame; a fence arranged above the frame; a rotating shaft arranged on the fence; a grinding disc arranged on the rotating shaft; a driving member, the output shaft of which is connected with the rotating shaft; a dustproof assembly; a connecting assembly matched with the grinding disc; characterized in that the connecting assembly comprises a baffle arranged on the rotating shaft, a screw thread arranged on the rotating shaft, a nut matched with the screw thread, a backing plate sleeved on the rotating shaft, a protective sleeve matched with the nut, and a plug-in plate arranged on the protective sleeve, and the backing plate is provided with a plug-in slot matched with the plug-in plate.
2. A sharpening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in plate is provided with a protrusion, and the sidewall of the plug-in slot is provided with a clamping slot matched with the protrusion.
3. A sharpening device according to claim 2, wherein: The plug-in plate is provided with a first sealing protrusion, and the sidewall of the plug-in slot is provided with a first sealing slot matched with the first sealing protrusion.
4. The polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the protective sleeve is provided with a second sealing protrusion, and the backing plate is provided with a second sealing slot matched with the second sealing protrusion.
5. The polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The dustproof assembly comprises a water supply pipe, a spray pipe connected with the water supply pipe, a recovery pipe arranged on the bottom of the fence, and a nozzle arranged on the spray pipe.
6. A sharpening device according to claim 5, wherein: The dustproof assembly further comprises a support plate arranged on the fence, a connecting shaft arranged on the support plate, and a driving member for driving the connecting shaft to rotate back and forth, the connecting shaft being connected with the spray pipe.
7. A sharpening device according to claim 6, wherein: The driving member comprises a fixed rod, a motor arranged on the fixed rod, a first bevel gear arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a second bevel gear arranged on the connecting shaft, and a third bevel gear arranged corresponding to the second bevel gear, half of the first bevel gear being toothed and half being toothless, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear both being able to mesh with the first bevel gear.
8. The polishing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The protrusion is provided with an inclined surface.
9. The polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The frame comprises a plurality of support feet arranged on the bottom of the fence and a reinforcing rod connecting adjacent support feet.
10. A sharpening device according to claim 9, wherein: The support feet are screwed with screw rods, and the bottom of each screw rod is provided with a support block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disk plane millstone machine
CN208215042U