Storage equipment for agricultural machine assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage of agricultural machinery components, in particular to storage equipment for agricultural machinery components, which comprises four vertically arranged supporting legs and universal wheels with self-locking functions, the universal wheels are arranged below the supporting legs, L-shaped supporting plates are horizontally arranged at the tops of the supporting legs, and the number of the supporting plates and the number of the supporting legs are both four. The top ends of the four supporting legs are installed at the corners of the bottom faces of the four supporting plates correspondingly, supporting holes are formed in the long plate sides of the four supporting plates correspondingly, supporting rods are arranged on the short plate sides of the four supporting plates correspondingly, telescopic cylinders are arranged below the supporting rods, and the two sides of the telescopic cylinders are installed on the two adjacent supporting plates correspondingly. Two supporting blocks are arranged above the supporting plate, the outer sides of the two supporting blocks are hinged to the top faces of the two sides of the supporting plate respectively, and the inner sides of the two supporting blocks are located above an inner cavity of the square cavity structure formed by the four supporting plates. The utility model provides storage equipment which is convenient for placing agricultural machinery components with various sizes and storing the agricultural machinery components.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of storage technology for agricultural machinery components, and specifically to a storage device for agricultural machinery components. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to all kinds of machinery and tools used in agricultural production, agricultural and sideline product processing, farmland construction, agricultural transportation, and various agricultural facilities. These machines and tools play a crucial role in improving agricultural production efficiency, reducing farmers' labor intensity, and promoting the modernization of agriculture. In the production process of agricultural machinery components, various different parts are needed because multiple parts need to be assembled. To reduce the space occupied by these parts and facilitate quick access to the required components, storage cabinets are usually installed in the workshop. These cabinets not only effectively classify and organize various parts but also ensure that parts can be quickly retrieved and used when needed, thereby improving work efficiency and ensuring the smooth operation of the production process.

[0003] After assembling the components into a complete agricultural machinery assembly, the assembly needs to be placed in a storage cabinet for quick retrieval and assembly in the next process. However, assembling numerous components into a complete assembly results in significant weight, as most parts are made of metal, making it difficult to place the assembly in the storage cabinet manually. Therefore, workshop cranes and forklifts are typically used for handling the assembly within the workshop. While workshop cranes can easily lift the assembly to the top shelf of the storage cabinet, they struggle to move it to other areas within the cabinet. Forklifts offer relatively flexible handling, but the load can obstruct the operator's view, making it difficult to accurately judge distances and positions during movement. This can lead to collisions between the forklift forks and the storage cabinet, damaging both and affecting the cabinet's lifespan and the safe storage of the machinery. Furthermore, the varying sizes of assembled agricultural machinery components result in different storage space requirements, making it difficult to adapt storage cabinets to accommodate the diverse storage needs of different components. Therefore, there is indeed room for improvement in the warehousing of agricultural machinery components to better optimize the storage process, ensuring the safety of the components and the long-term usability of the storage cabinets. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a storage device that facilitates the placement of agricultural machinery components of various sizes, thereby overcoming the deficiencies in existing technologies.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a storage device for agricultural machinery supplies, including vertically arranged support legs and universal wheels with self-locking function arranged below the support legs. The top of each support leg is horizontally provided with an L-shaped support plate. There are four support plates and four support legs. The tops of the four support legs are respectively installed at the bottom corners of the four support plates. The four support plates form a U-shaped cavity structure. Support holes are opened on the long side of each of the four support plates, and support rods are provided on the short side of each of the four support plates. The support rods are movably fitted into the support holes, and the diameter of the support rods matches the diameter of the support holes. A telescopic cylinder is provided below the support rods, and the telescopic cylinder is parallel to the support rods. The two sides of the telescopic cylinder are respectively installed on two adjacent support plates. Two support blocks are provided above the support plates. The outer sides of the two support blocks are respectively hinged to the top surfaces of the two sides of the support plates, and the inner sides of the two support blocks are located above the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity structure formed by the four support plates.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing device is provided above the support plate; the fixing device includes an L-shaped fixing plate horizontally arranged above the support plate, a fixing hole opened on the long side of the fixing plate, a fixing rod arranged on the short side of the fixing plate, and fixing blocks arranged on the fixing plate. The number of fixing plates is four, and the four fixing plates form a U-shaped cavity structure. The number of fixing blocks on each fixing plate is two. The outer sides of the two fixing blocks are respectively hinged to the top surfaces of the two sides of the fixing plate, and the inner sides of the two fixing blocks are located above the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity structure formed by the four fixing plates. The fixing rod is parallel to the support rod below the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is movably fitted into the fixing hole. The diameter of the fixing rod matches the diameter of the fixing hole.

[0007] Preferably, a column is vertically installed on the top surface of the support plate and above the fixing plate, respectively. The bottom end of the column is installed at the corner of the support plate or the corner of the fixing plate. A fixing sleeve is installed below the fixing plate. The top end of the fixing sleeve is installed at the corner of the fixing plate. The fixing sleeve is fitted onto the column, and the inner cavity structure of the fixing sleeve matches the top structure of the column.

[0008] Preferably, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are horizontally arranged between adjacent support legs. The length of the first limiting plate is not less than the length of the second limiting plate. A limiting hole is opened on the first limiting plate, and a limiting rod is movably fitted in the limiting hole. One end of the limiting rod is installed on the first limiting plate, and the diameter of the limiting rod matches the diameter of the limiting hole. The extension and retraction direction of the limiting rod is parallel to that of the telescopic cylinder above the limiting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the first limiting plate has a threaded hole on its side wall near the second limiting plate. The threaded hole is connected to the limiting hole, and a bolt is threaded onto the threaded hole. The limiting rod is clamped and fixed on the first limiting plate by the bolt.

[0010] Preferably, a first guide plate is provided on the side of the first limiting plate near the second limiting plate, and the top of the first guide plate is installed on the bottom surface of the limiting plate. A second guide plate is provided on the inner side of the telescopic cylinder, and the top of the second guide plate is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate. The first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively V-shaped structures, and the bottom of the first guide plate and the second guide plate gradually tilt outward in the downward direction.

[0011] Preferably, a protective plate is vertically provided on the outer side of the telescopic cylinder, and the protective plate is installed on the side wall of the support plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: First, the support rods and support holes on the support plates facilitate the arrangement of four L-shaped support plates to form a U-shaped cavity structure. The telescopic cylinder allows adjustment of the distance between adjacent support plates, thereby adjusting the internal size of the U-shaped cavity structure to accommodate agricultural machinery components of various sizes. Furthermore, the top surface of the support plates is hinged to support blocks to support the agricultural machinery components. Using jacks or other lifting devices, the components are moved upwards from below the U-shaped cavity structure. Once above the support blocks, the jacks or other lifting devices are used to move the components downwards, where they are supported by the blocks for secure storage.

[0013] Secondly, this invention utilizes a fixing rod on the fixing block and fixing holes on the fixing plate to facilitate the arrangement of four L-shaped fixing plates forming a U-shaped cavity structure. The fixing block is hinged to the top surface of the fixing plate, allowing for easy support of multiple agricultural machinery components. Furthermore, the invention incorporates columns and fixing sleeves to facilitate the installation of fixing plates on top of the support plate, enabling the creation of multi-layer fixing devices and increasing storage space. The columns also provide protection for the agricultural machinery components placed on the support block or fixing block, enhancing the stability of the stored components.

[0014] Furthermore, this invention uses a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate, and a limiting rod to constrain the movement of the outriggers, thereby improving the stability of their movement. Bolts are provided to easily lock the movement of the first and second limiting plates. Moreover, the first and second guide plates guide the agricultural machinery components through the four support plates forming a U-shaped cavity structure, facilitating the storage of the components. Additionally, a protective plate protects the telescopic cylinder, preventing collisions. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of the support leg, support plate, column, first limiting plate and second limiting plate in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the fixing plate, column, and fixing sleeve in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the support plate and the support block in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a storage device for agricultural machinery components includes vertically arranged support legs 1 and self-locking casters 2 below the support legs 1. An L-shaped support plate 3 is horizontally arranged on the top of each support leg 1. Four support plates 3 and four support legs 1 are used. The tops of the four support legs 1 are respectively installed at the bottom corners of the four support plates 3, forming a U-shaped cavity structure. Support holes 4 are provided on the long side of each of the four support plates 3, and support rods 5 are provided on the short side of each of the four support plates 3. One end of the support rod 5 is installed on the end of the support plate 3, and the support rod 5 is movably fitted into the support hole 4. The diameter of the support rod 5 matches the diameter of the support hole 4. A telescopic cylinder 6 is provided below the support rod 5, and the telescopic cylinder 6 is parallel to the support rod 5. The two sides of the telescopic cylinder 6 are respectively installed on two adjacent support plates 3. By controlling the extension or retraction of the telescopic cylinder 6, the distance between the two adjacent support plates 3 can be adjusted. The inner diameter of the U-shaped cavity structure formed by four support plates 3 is not less than the length of the agricultural machinery component to be placed, so as to store agricultural machinery components of various sizes. Two support blocks 7 are provided above the support plates 3. The outer sides of the two support blocks 7 are respectively hinged to the top surfaces of the two sides of the support plates 3, and the inner sides of the two support blocks 7 are located above the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity structure formed by the four support plates 3. The support blocks 7 are used to support the agricultural machinery component. As the agricultural machinery component moves from below the U-shaped cavity structure formed by the four support plates 3 upwards, the agricultural machinery component comes into contact with the support blocks 7, thereby pushing the support blocks 7 to rotate around the outer side of the support blocks 7. After the agricultural machinery component moves above the support blocks 7, the support blocks 7 will rotate in the opposite direction, so that the bottom surface of the support blocks 7 comes into contact with the support plates 3, thereby completing the reset of the support blocks 7. When the agricultural machinery component is moved downwards, the agricultural machinery component will be supported by the support blocks 7 to store the agricultural machinery component.

[0022] In this embodiment, a fixing device is provided above the support plate 3; the fixing device includes an L-shaped fixing plate 8 horizontally arranged above the support plate 3, fixing holes 9 opened on the long plate side of the fixing plate 8, fixing rods 10 arranged on the short plate side of the fixing plate 8, and fixing blocks 11 arranged on the fixing plate 8. There are four fixing plates 8, which form a U-shaped cavity structure. There are two fixing blocks 11 arranged on each fixing plate 8, and the outer sides of the two fixing blocks 11 are respectively hinged to the top of the two sides of the fixing plate 8. On the surface, the inner sides of the two fixing blocks 11 are located above the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity structure formed by the four fixing plates 8. The fixing blocks 11 are used to support the agricultural machinery components, making it easy for this utility model to support multiple agricultural machinery components. One end of the fixing rod 10 is installed on one end of the fixing plate 8. The fixing rod 10 is parallel to the support rod 5 below the fixing rod 10. The fixing rod 10 is movably fitted into the fixing hole 9. The diameter of the fixing rod 10 matches the diameter of the fixing hole 9, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between two adjacent fixing plates 8 to meet the needs of use.

[0023] Specifically, a column 12 is vertically installed on the top surface of the support plate 3 and above the fixing plate 8, respectively. The bottom end of the column 12 is installed at the corner of the support plate 3 or the corner of the fixing plate 8. A fixing sleeve 13 is installed below the fixing plate 8. The top end of the fixing sleeve 13 is installed at the corner of the fixing plate 8. The fixing sleeve 13 is fitted onto the column 12. The inner cavity structure of the fixing sleeve 13 matches the top structure of the column 12 to facilitate the installation of the fixing plate 8 above the support plate 3. This allows the present invention to easily build a multi-layer fixing device, thereby increasing the storage space of the present invention. In addition, the column 12 can protect the agricultural machinery components placed on the support block 7 or the fixing block 11, improving the stability of the stored agricultural machinery components.

[0024] In this embodiment, a first limiting plate 14 and a second limiting plate 15 are horizontally arranged between adjacent support legs 1. The length of the first limiting plate 14 is not less than the length of the second limiting plate 15. A limiting hole 16 is opened on the first limiting plate 14, and a limiting rod 17 is movably fitted in the limiting hole 16. One end of the limiting rod 17 is installed on the first limiting plate 14, and the diameter of the limiting rod 17 matches the diameter of the limiting hole 16. The extension and retraction direction of the limiting rod 17 is parallel to that of the telescopic cylinder 6 above the limiting rod 17, thereby constraining the movement of the support leg 1 and improving the stability of the movement of the support leg 1.

[0025] Specifically, the first limiting plate 14 has a threaded hole on its side wall near the second limiting plate 15. The threaded hole is connected to the limiting hole 16. A bolt 18 is threaded onto the threaded hole. The limiting rod 17 is clamped and fixed on the first limiting plate 14 by the bolt 18, thereby facilitating the locking of the movement between the first limiting plate 14 and the second limiting plate 15.

[0026] Please refer to it again. Figure 4 and 5 The first limiting plate 14 is provided with a first guide plate 19 on the side near the second limiting plate 15. The top of the first guide plate 19 is installed on the bottom surface of the limiting plate 14. The telescopic cylinder 6 is provided with a second guide plate 20 on the inner side. The top of the second guide plate 20 is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate. The first guide plate 19 and the second guide plate 20 are respectively V-shaped structures. The bottom of the first guide plate 19 and the second guide plate 20 gradually tilt outward in the downward direction, so as to facilitate the gradual guidance of the agricultural machinery components through the four support plates 3 to form a square cavity structure.

[0027] In this embodiment, a protective plate 21 is vertically arranged on the outer side of the telescopic cylinder 6. The protective plate 21 is installed on the side wall of the support plate 3 so as to avoid collision with the telescopic cylinder 6 when the agricultural machinery components are taken out.

[0028] The usage instructions for storing agricultural machinery components in this product are as follows: (e.g.) Figures 1 to 6 As shown, firstly, the product is placed in the storage area. Based on the size of the agricultural machinery component, the telescopic cylinder 6 is extended or shortened to ensure that the size of the U-shaped cavity structure formed by the four support plates 3 is not smaller than the size of the agricultural machinery component, and that the distance between the opposing support blocks 11 is not less than or greater than the size of the agricultural machinery component. This facilitates the limiting of the agricultural machinery component's position. Then, a lifting device such as a jack is placed below the U-shaped cavity structure formed by the four support plates 3. Next, a forklift or other conveying tool is used to place the agricultural machinery component to be stored on top of the aforementioned lifting device. The lifting device is then driven upwards, causing the agricultural machinery component to rise. Guided by the first guide plate 19 and the second guide plate 20, the agricultural machinery component moves above the support block 7 or the fixed block 11. Then, the lifting device is operated to lower and reset the component, so that the agricultural machinery component is supported by the support block 7 or the fixed block 11 for storage. In addition, when it is necessary to remove the agricultural machinery components, since the support block 7 or the fixing block 11 supports the agricultural machinery components, there is a gap between the agricultural machinery components and the support plate 3 or the fixing plate 8. By inserting the fork arm of the forklift into the gap, it is convenient to use the forklift to remove the agricultural machinery components stored in this product.

[0029] In this embodiment, the support rods 5 and support holes 4 on the support plates 3 facilitate the arrangement of four L-shaped support plates 3 to form a U-shaped cavity structure. The telescopic cylinder 6 allows adjustment of the distance between two adjacent support plates 3, thereby adjusting the internal size of the U-shaped cavity structure to accommodate agricultural machinery components of various sizes. Furthermore, this embodiment uses a support block 7 hinged to the top surface of the support plates 3 to support the agricultural machinery components. By using lifting equipment such as jacks to move the agricultural machinery components upwards from below the U-shaped cavity structure, and then controlling the lifting equipment to move them downwards, the components are supported by the support block 7 for storage.

[0030] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the patent claims of this utility model should be included within the scope of the patent application of this utility model.

Claims

1. A storage device for agricultural machinery components, comprising vertically arranged support legs (1) and universal wheels (2) with self-locking function disposed below the support legs (1), characterized in that: A support plate (3) with an L-shaped structure is horizontally arranged at the top of the described outrigger (1). The number of the support plates (3) and the outriggers (1) is four each. The tops of the four outriggers (1) are respectively installed at the bottom corners of the four support plates (3). The four support plates (3) form a square-shaped cavity structure. Support holes (4) are provided on the long side of each of the four support plates (3), and support rods (5) are provided on the short side of each of the four support plates (3). The support rods (5) are movably sleeved in the support holes (4). The diameter of the support rods (5) matches the aperture of the support holes (4). A telescopic cylinder (6) is arranged below the support rods (5). The telescopic direction of the telescopic cylinder (6) is parallel to the support rods (5). The two sides of the telescopic cylinder (6) are respectively installed on two adjacent support plates (3); Two support blocks (7) are arranged above the support plate (3). The outer sides of the two support blocks (7) are respectively hinged to the top surfaces of the two sides of the support plate (3). The inner sides of the two support blocks (7) are both located above the inner cavity of the square-shaped cavity structure formed by the four support plates (3).

2. The storage device for agricultural machinery components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing device is arranged above the support plate (3). The fixing device includes an L-shaped fixing plate (8) horizontally arranged above the support plate (3), a fixing hole (9) opened on the long side of the fixing plate (8), a fixing rod (10) arranged on the short side of the fixing plate (8), and a fixing block (11) arranged on the fixing plate (8). The number of the fixing plates (8) is four. The four fixing plates (8) form a square-shaped cavity structure. The number of the fixing blocks (11) arranged on each fixing plate (8) is two. The outer sides of the two fixing blocks (11) are respectively hinged to the top surfaces of the two sides of the fixing plate (8). The inner sides of the two fixing blocks (11) are both located above the inner cavity of the square-shaped cavity structure formed by the four fixing plates (8). The fixing rod (10) is parallel to the support rod (5) below the fixing rod (10). The fixing rod (10) is movably sleeved in the fixing hole (9). The diameter of the fixing rod (10) matches the aperture of the fixing hole (9).

3. The storage device for agricultural machinery components according to claim 2, characterized in that: Columns (12) are respectively vertically arranged on the top surface of the support plate (3) and above the fixing plate (8). The bottom ends of the columns (12) are installed at the corners of the support plate (3) or the corners of the fixing plate (8). A fixing sleeve (13) is arranged below the fixing plate (8). The top end of the fixing sleeve (13) is installed at the corner of the fixing plate (8). The fixing sleeve (13) is sleeved on the column (12). The inner cavity structure of the fixing sleeve (13) matches the top structure of the column (12).

4. The storage device for agricultural machinery components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting plate (14) and a second limiting plate (15) are horizontally arranged between the adjacent support legs (1). The length of the first limiting plate (14) is not less than the length of the second limiting plate (15). A limiting hole (16) is opened on the first limiting plate (14). A limiting rod (17) is movably fitted in the limiting hole (16). One end of the limiting rod (17) is installed on the first limiting plate (14). The diameter of the limiting rod (17) matches the diameter of the limiting hole (16). The extension and retraction direction of the limiting rod (17) is parallel to that of the telescopic cylinder (6) above the limiting rod (17).

5. The storage device for agricultural machinery components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting plate (14) has a threaded hole on its side wall near the second limiting plate (15). The threaded hole is connected to the limiting hole (16). A bolt (18) is threaded onto the threaded hole. The limiting rod (17) is clamped and fixed on the first limiting plate (14) by the bolt (18).

6. The storage device for agricultural machinery components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting plate (14) is provided with a first guide plate (19) on the side near the second limiting plate (15). The top of the first guide plate (19) is installed on the bottom surface of the limiting plate (14). The telescopic cylinder (6) is provided with a second guide plate (20) on the inner side. The top of the second guide plate (20) is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate. The first guide plate (19) and the second guide plate (20) are respectively V-shaped structures. The bottom of the first guide plate (19) and the second guide plate (20) gradually tilt outward in the downward direction.

7. The storage device for agricultural machinery components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (6) is vertically provided with a protective plate (21) on its outer side, and the protective plate (21) is installed on the side wall of the support plate (3).

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