Airtight material flushing pipe

Abstract

The utility model relates to an airtight material flushing pipe which comprises a fixed discharging pipe, the bottom of the fixed discharging pipe is rotationally connected with a rotary discharging pipe through a slewing bearing, a support is installed on the outer side wall of the rotary discharging pipe, an airtight mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the rotary discharging pipe, and a swing type discharging pipe is hinged to the bottom of the rotary discharging pipe. A swing type blanking pipe adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotary blanking pipe, the bracket and the swing type blanking pipe; the swing type discharging pipe adjusting mechanism comprises a swing control winch and two rope wheel supports, the swing control winch is installed on the support, and the two rope wheel supports are arranged outside the rotary discharging pipe in an up-down mode. By controlling the rotation of the two winches and the rotation angle of the rotary discharging pipe, the position of the outlet of the telescopic pipe in the plane projection direction can be adjusted, so that the falling point of materials in the bin is accurately controlled, the material punching point is accurately controlled, and the efficient material punching and arch breaking effects are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of grain processing machinery technology and relates to an airtight punching pipe. Background Technology

[0002] In the storage of raw grains, excessive storage time can lead to increased moisture content and clumping of materials; adhesion between materials and silo walls; and structural design of the silo. These factors can prevent the smooth flow of materials, and in some areas, excessive pressure can cause arching, preventing most of the material from being discharged and greatly reducing the silo's storage capacity.

[0003] Conventional methods such as vibration arch breaking, air cannon arch breaking, and stirring arch breaking cannot be applied in large silos with a volume of tens of thousands of cubic meters. Once arching occurs, manual entry into the silo is required to break the arch, which poses an extremely high safety risk. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an airtight punching tube that can solve the above-mentioned problems and accurately control the punching point.

[0005] According to the technical solution provided by this utility model: an airtight feeding pipe includes a fixed feeding pipe, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to a rotating feeding pipe via a slewing bearing, a bracket is installed on the outer wall of the rotating feeding pipe, an airtight mechanism is provided around the rotating feeding pipe, and a swing feeding pipe is hinged to the bottom of the rotating feeding pipe; the rotating feeding pipe, the bracket, and the swing feeding pipe are provided with a swing feeding pipe adjustment mechanism; the swing feeding pipe adjustment mechanism includes a swing control winch and a rope wheel bracket, the swing control winch is installed on the bracket, two rope wheel brackets are arranged vertically outside the rotating feeding pipe, a swing steering wheel is installed on the rope wheel bracket, one end of the swing control winch is connected to the swing adjustment rope, and the other end of the swing adjustment rope passes around the swing steering wheel and is connected to the lifting lug on the outer wall of the swing feeding pipe.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the airtight mechanism consists of a vertical cover, a sealing ring, and a vertical dustproof and waterproof plate; the vertical cover is installed on the outer wall of the rotating feed pipe, and the sealing ring is located between the vertical cover and the vertical dustproof and waterproof plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the vertical cover is welded or bolted to the outer wall of the rotating feed pipe.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the swing adjustment rope is made of steel wire rope.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a telescopic tube is slidably sleeved on the outer circumference of the swing feeding tube; a telescopic tube adjustment mechanism is provided on the rotating feeding tube, the bracket, and the telescopic tube; the telescopic tube adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic control winch and a telescopic steering wheel, the telescopic control winch is installed on the bracket, the telescopic steering wheel is installed on the rope wheel bracket, the telescopic control winch is connected to one end of the telescopic adjustment rope, and the other end of the telescopic adjustment rope passes around the telescopic steering wheel and is connected to the lifting lug on the outer wall of the telescopic tube.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, a combination roller is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic tube, and a C-shaped guide rail is fixed to the outer wall of the swing feeding tube. The combination roller is embedded in the C-shaped guide rail and slides within the guide rail.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a limiting structure is provided between the swing feeding tube and the telescopic tube. The limiting structure includes a first fixed limiting block, a second fixed limiting block, and a sliding limiting block. The first fixed limiting block and the second fixed limiting block are located at both ends of the outer wall of the swing feeding tube, and the sliding limiting block is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic tube. The sliding limiting block slides between the first fixed limiting block and the second fixed limiting block.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the telescopic adjustment rope is made of steel wire rope.

[0013] The positive and progressive effects of this application are as follows:

[0014] This invention controls the rotation of two winches and the rotation angle of the feeding pipe, thereby adjusting the position of the telescopic pipe outlet in the plane projection direction, accurately controlling the material landing point in the bin, precisely controlling the impact point, and achieving efficient impact and arch breaking. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of region I in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this utility model described herein. Furthermore, terms such as "comprising" and "having" mean that in addition to those already listed in "comprising" and "having," other unlisted contents may also be included; for example, a process, method, system, product, or device may include a series of steps or units, not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0020] Due to the angle of the drawing, some parts may not be drawn, but their positions and connections can be understood from the text descriptions.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model is an airtight feeding tube, including a fixed feeding tube 1, a rotating feeding tube 3 rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed feeding tube 1 via a slewing bearing 2, a bracket 4 mounted on the outer wall of the rotating feeding tube 3, an airtight mechanism 7 provided around the rotating feeding tube 3, and a swing feeding tube 8 hinged to the bottom of the rotating feeding tube 3. The rotating feeding tube 3, the bracket 4, and the swing feeding tube 8 are provided with a swing feeding tube adjustment mechanism.

[0022] like Figure 2 The airtight mechanism 7 consists of a vertical cover 11, a sealing ring 12, and a vertical dustproof and waterproof plate 13. The vertical cover 11 is welded or bolted to the outer wall of the rotating feed pipe 3. A mounting step is located at the bottom inner side of the cover for vertically fixing the sealing ring 12. The outer circle of the sealing ring 12 contacts the vertical inner wall of the vertical cover 11, and the inner circle of the sealing ring 12 contacts the outer wall of the vertical dustproof and waterproof plate 13. The sealing ring 12 is an inflatable sealing ring; after inflation, it expands to seal the vertical cover 11 and the vertical dustproof and waterproof plate 13, thus providing a seal.

[0023] The swing feeding tube adjustment mechanism includes a swing control winch 5 and a rope wheel bracket. The swing control winch 5 is mounted on the bracket 4. The two rope wheel brackets are arranged vertically on the outside of the rotating feeding tube 3. Swing steering wheels are mounted on the rope wheel brackets. The swing control winch 5 is connected to one end of the swing adjustment rope 19. The other end of the swing adjustment rope 19 passes around the two swing steering wheels and is connected to the lifting lug on the outer wall of the swing feeding tube 8.

[0024] The swing adjustment rope 19 is made of steel wire rope.

[0025] The feed tube 1 is either round or square.

[0026] In order to extend the service life of the oscillating feed tube 8, a wear-resistant tube is installed inside the oscillating feed tube 8. The wear-resistant tube is made of steel pipe.

[0027] To prevent the oscillating feed tube 8 from impacting the rotating feed tube 3 during oscillation, a crash barrier 10 is installed on the lower outer wall of the rotating feed tube 3. Specifically, the crash barrier 10 is made of polyurethane material.

[0028] To expand the range of material feeding, a telescopic tube 9 is slidably sleeved around the outer periphery of the oscillating feeding tube 8. Specifically, a combination roller 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic tube 9, and a C-shaped guide rail 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the oscillating feeding tube 8. The combination roller 14 is embedded in the C-shaped guide rail 15 and slides within the guide rail.

[0029] A limiting structure is provided between the swing feeding tube 8 and the telescopic tube 9. The limiting structure includes a first fixed limiting block 16, a second fixed limiting block 17, and a sliding limiting block 18. The first fixed limiting block 16 and the second fixed limiting block 17 are located at both ends of the outer wall of the swing feeding tube 8, and the sliding limiting block 18 is fixed to the inner wall of the telescopic tube 9. The sliding limiting block 18 slides between the first fixed limiting block 16 and the second fixed limiting block 17.

[0030] In order to extend the service life of the telescopic tube 9, a wear-resistant tube is installed inside the telescopic tube 9. The wear-resistant tube is made of steel pipe.

[0031] Meanwhile, to better control the telescopic pipe 9, a telescopic pipe adjustment mechanism is provided on the rotating feed pipe 3, the support 4, and the telescopic pipe 9. The telescopic pipe adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic control winch 6 and a telescopic steering wheel. The telescopic control winch 6 is mounted on the support 4, and the telescopic steering wheel is mounted on the rope wheel support. The telescopic control winch 6 is connected to one end of the telescopic adjustment rope 20, and the other end of the telescopic adjustment rope 20 passes around the two telescopic steering wheels and is connected to the lifting lug on the outer wall of the telescopic pipe 9.

[0032] The telescopic adjustment rope 20 is made of steel wire rope.

[0033] An airtight material feeding pipe installation structure includes an airtight material feeding pipe installed on a silo. The top of the silo is a silo top 21, and a silo inlet 22 is opened on the silo top 21. The top of a fixed feeding pipe 1 is connected to an incoming material pipe 23. The upper part of a rotating feeding pipe 3 is located in the silo inlet 22. A bracket 4 is located above the silo inlet 22. The lower part of the rotating feeding pipe 3, the swing feeding pipe 8, and the telescopic pipe 9 extend into the silo. A vertical waterproof and dustproof plate 13 is connected to the silo inlet 22. The sealing ring 12 expands after being inflated, sealing the passage between the inside of the silo and the outside, thus achieving a sealing function.

[0034] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0035] After the material arrives from the upstream feed pipe 23, it enters the fixed feed pipe 1, then flows down into the rotating feed pipe 3, then into the swing feed pipe 8, and finally flows into the material bin through the telescopic pipe 9. The impact force of the material falling from the top of the bin impacts the arching point, thus achieving the arch-breaking effect.

[0036] To adjust the impact point, the bracket 4 can be manually pushed to adjust the plane angle of the rotating feed tube 3; the telescopic control winch 6 can be cranked to extend or shorten the swing adjustment rope 19 to control the vertical angle of the swing feed tube; the telescopic control winch 6 can also be cranked to extend or shorten the telescopic adjustment rope 20 to control the extension or retraction of the telescopic tube 9 along the axis of the swing feed tube 8. These three actions combined can adjust the position of the material's impact point in the plane projection direction.

[0037] This utility model's airtight flushing pipe is equipped with an airtight device, which can effectively reduce fumigation loss and leakage of toxic substances during the circulating fumigation stage in the silo. The flushing pipe can rotate freely 360° and is equipped with a telescopic joint, which can freely adjust the flushing angle and range.

[0038] It is understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary implementations used to illustrate the principles of this utility model, and the utility model is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A gas-tight blanking tube, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of swing feeding pipe and telescopic pipe adjustment mechanism, including fixed feeding pipe (1), fixed feeding pipe (1) bottom is rotatably connected rotary feeding pipe (3) by rotary support (2), rotary feeding pipe (3) outer wall installs support (4), rotary feeding pipe (3) periphery is provided airtightness mechanism (7), rotary feeding pipe (3) bottom articulates swing feeding pipe (8);Swing feeding pipe adjustment mechanism is equipped on rotary feeding pipe (3), support (4), swing feeding pipe (8);Swing feeding pipe adjustment mechanism includes swing control winch (5) and rope pulley support, swing control winch (5) is installed on support (4), two rope pulley supports are arranged in rotary feeding pipe (3) outside, rope pulley support is installed swing steering wheel, swing control winch (5) is connected swing adjusting rope (19) one end, swing adjusting rope (19) other end is connected after passing two swing steering wheels swing feeding pipe (8) outer wall on lug.

2. The air-tight piercer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Airtightness mechanism (7) is composed of vertical cover (11), sealing ring (12) and vertical dustproof and waterproof plate (13);Vertical cover (11) is installed on the outer wall of rotary feeding pipe (3), and sealing ring (12) is located between vertical cover (11) and vertical dustproof and waterproof plate (13).

3. The air-tight piercer as claimed in claim 2, wherein, Vertical cover (11) is welded or bolted on the outer wall of rotary feeding pipe (3).

4. The air-tight piercer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Swing adjusting rope (19) is made of steel wire rope.

5. The air-tight piercer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Swing feeding pipe (8) is slidably sleeved with telescopic pipe (9) on the outer periphery thereof;Telescopic pipe adjustment mechanism is provided on rotary feeding pipe (3), support (4) and telescopic pipe (9);Telescopic pipe adjustment mechanism includes telescopic control winch (6) and telescopic steering wheel, telescopic control winch (6) is installed on support (4), telescopic steering wheel is installed on rope pulley support, telescopic control winch (6) is connected telescopic adjusting rope (20) one end, and the other end of telescopic adjusting rope (20) is connected to the lug on the outer wall of telescopic pipe (9) after passing two telescopic steering wheels.

6. The air-tight piercer as claimed in claim 5, wherein, Telescopic pipe (9) is fixed with a combination roller (14) on the inner wall thereof, and a C-shaped guide rail (15) is fixed on the outer wall of swing feeding pipe (8), the combination roller (14) is embedded in the C-shaped guide rail (15) and slides in the guide rail.

7. The air-tight piercer as claimed in claim 5, wherein, A limiting structure is arranged between swing feeding pipe (8) and telescopic pipe (9), and the limiting structure includes a first fixed limiting block (16), a second fixed limiting block (17) and a sliding limiting block (18), the first fixed limiting block (16) and the second fixed limiting block (17) are located at two ends of the outer wall of swing feeding pipe (8), and the sliding limiting block (18) is fixed on the inner wall of telescopic pipe (9) and slides between the first fixed limiting block (16) and the second fixed limiting block (17).

8. The air-tight piercer as claimed in claim 5, wherein, Telescopic adjusting rope (20) is made of steel wire rope.

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