Plate jacking adjusting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate processing, and particularly relates to a plate jacking adjusting mechanism which comprises a working table, a portal frame is arranged on the top of the working table, and a rotating part is arranged on the side, facing the working table, of the portal frame. The jacking plate is arranged at the top of the workbench and relatively distributed below the rotating part, a tray suitable for bearing plates is arranged on the side, facing the rotating part, of the jacking plate, a jacking piece is arranged on the side, facing the workbench, of the jacking plate, and the jacking piece is used for jacking the plates. The jacking piece drives the jacking plate to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction; wherein a driven shaft is arranged between the tray and the jacking plate, and the driven shaft is suitable for enabling the tray to rotate on the jacking plate, so that the stability of the photovoltaic panel after being jacked and emptied is improved, and meanwhile, the angle of the jacked photovoltaic panel is adjusted, so that the dismantling efficiency of the frame is expected to be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sheet metal processing technology, and specifically relates to a sheet metal lifting and adjusting mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the recycling process of waste photovoltaic panels, a lifting device is needed to lift the photovoltaic panels into the air, and then a clamping device is used to remove the frame of the photovoltaic panels.

[0003] In existing technologies, lifting devices often directly raise and lower photovoltaic panels during use. This results in low stability during the lifting process and limited adjustability to the space where the photovoltaic panels are placed. Consequently, when lifting large photovoltaic panels, the stability of the panels during the lifting process is reduced, which adversely affects construction safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a panel lifting and adjustment mechanism, the purpose of which is to improve the stability of the photovoltaic panel after it is lifted into the air, and to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel after lifting, so as to improve the efficiency of frame removal.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A plate lifting and adjusting mechanism includes a worktable, a gantry frame on the top of the worktable, and a rotating part on the side of the gantry frame facing the worktable.

[0007] A lifting plate is provided on the top of the workbench. The lifting plates are distributed opposite each other below the rotating part. The side of the lifting plate facing the rotating part is provided with a tray suitable for carrying the plate. The side of the lifting plate facing the workbench is provided with a lifting member, which drives the lifting plate to make a vertical reciprocating motion.

[0008] A driven shaft is provided between the pallet and the lifting plate. The driven shaft is adapted to make the pallet rotate on the lifting plate. When the lifting member drives the lifting plate to rise, the rotating part abuts against the plate on the pallet, and the rotating part rotates the pallet and the plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the rotating part includes a drive shaft, and a pressure plate is provided at one end of the drive shaft facing the lifting plate. The pressure plate is adapted to abut against the plate. The other end of the drive shaft is externally connected to a driving member, which drives the drive shaft to rotate.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressure plate is provided with an adsorption component on one side of the plate, the adsorption component including a suction cup, and a plurality of the suction cups are evenly distributed on the surface of the pressure plate, the suction cups being suitable for adsorbing the plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting component includes a sleeve rod, which is fixed to the top of the workbench, and the sleeve rod has a cavity inside, the opening of which faces the lifting plate;

[0012] A telescopic rod, one end of which passes through the cavity and the other end of which is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate, is adapted to make vertical reciprocating motion within the cavity, thereby driving the lifting plate and the tray to make vertical reciprocating motion.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a conveying section, which includes conveyor belts, two of which are distributed opposite each other on both sides of the lifting plate, and the bottom of the conveyor belts is higher than the top of the lifting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, an adjustment section is provided on the side of the conveyor belt away from the lifting plate, the adjustment section including:

[0015] A side beam, which is vertically fixed to the workbench and extends along the length of the workbench;

[0016] A straightening arm is provided between the side beam and the conveyor belt, and the straightening arm is used to abut against the plate.

[0017] A connector is provided between the side beam and the correction arm, which connects the side beam and the correction arm so that the side beam is suitable for supporting the correction arm.

[0018] Furthermore, a roller is provided on the side of the straightening arm that abuts against the plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the connector includes a connecting rod and a spring, the spring being disposed inside the side beam, one end of the connecting rod being fixed to the corrective arm, and the other end of the connecting rod being inserted into the side beam and abutting against the spring.

[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects. Attached Figure Description

[0021] This utility model will be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of the plate lifting and adjustment mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view of the workbench provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model provides Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] Workbench-1; Gantry frame-2; Conveyor belt-3; Adjustment section-4; Lifting plate-5; Lifting component-6; Driven shaft-7; Pallet-8; Rotating part-9; Pressure plate-10; Drive shaft-11; Side beam-12; Connector-13; Straightening arm-14; Roller-15. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] In existing technologies, the lifting of photovoltaic panels is typically performed directly using lifting devices. However, this approach is not ideal in terms of the stability of the lifting process or the adjustability of the placement space for the photovoltaic panels. This deficiency is particularly pronounced when lifting large photovoltaic panels, as it reduces their stability during the lifting process and negatively impacts construction safety.

[0029] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems and achieve the functions of improving the stability of photovoltaic panels and accelerating the removal efficiency of the frame, this utility model discloses a panel lifting and adjustment mechanism, see reference. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The system includes a workbench 1 and a lifting plate 5. Specifically, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a gantry frame 2, and the gantry frame 2 has a rotating part 9 on the side facing the workbench 1. The lifting plate 5 is located on the top of the workbench 1, and the lifting plates 6 are distributed opposite to each other below the rotating part 9. The side of the lifting plate 6 facing the rotating part 9 is provided with a tray 8 suitable for carrying the plate. The side of the lifting plate 5 facing the workbench 1 is provided with a lifting member 6, which drives the lifting plate 6 to perform vertical reciprocating motion. A driven shaft 7 is provided between the tray 8 and the lifting plate 5. The driven shaft 7 is adapted to make the tray 8 rotate on the lifting plate 5. When the lifting member 6 drives the lifting plate 6 to rise, the rotating part 9 abuts against the plate on the tray 8, and the rotating part 9 rotates the tray 8 and the plate.

[0030] In this embodiment, the lifting and angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panels are effectively achieved through the synergistic effect of the above structures. When processing waste photovoltaic panels, the photovoltaic panels are first placed on the tray 8 to ensure a relatively stable placement, which reduces the possibility of large displacement deviations during placement. Specifically, the lifting component 6 includes a sleeve rod and a telescopic rod. The sleeve rod is fixed to the top of the workbench 1, and the sleeve rod has a cavity inside. The opening of the cavity faces the lifting plate 5. One end of the telescopic rod passes through the cavity, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 5. The telescopic rod is adapted to make vertical reciprocating movements within the cavity, thereby driving the lifting plate 5 and the tray 8 to make vertical reciprocating movements. The sleeve rod also has a drive cylinder, which drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract.

[0031] Next, the lifting component 6 is activated. The cavity inside the sleeve provides a relatively stable guide for the telescopic rod, causing it to drive the lifting plate 5 to reciprocate vertically. During the lifting process, the rotating part 9 on the gantry 2 gradually approaches the photovoltaic panel on the tray 8. When the lifting plate 5 rises to a certain height, the drive shaft 11 of the rotating part 9 pushes the pressure plate 10 to adhere to the surface of the photovoltaic panel. At this time, a clamping force is formed between the pressure plate 10 and the tray 8, effectively preventing the photovoltaic panel from swaying during the lifting process and improving the stability of the lifting.

[0032] Furthermore, the rotating part 9 includes a drive shaft 11, and a pressure plate 10 is provided at one end of the drive shaft 11 facing the lifting plate 5. The pressure plate 10 is adapted to abut against the plate. The other end of the drive shaft 11 is externally connected to a driving member, which drives the drive shaft 11 to rotate. An adsorption component is provided on the side of the pressure plate (10) that abuts against the plate. The adsorption component includes suction cups. Several suction cups are evenly distributed on the surface of the pressure plate 10. The suction cups are adapted to adsorb the plate. When the pressure plate 10 abuts against the photovoltaic panel, the adsorption component on the pressure plate 10 plays a role. The distributed suction cups generate a certain adsorption force, so that the photovoltaic panel is relatively fixed between the pressure plate 10 and the tray 8, which enhances the stability of the photovoltaic panel in subsequent operations and reduces the probability of large shaking or displacement.

[0033] Subsequently, after the photovoltaic panel is stably fixed, the external drive unit drives the drive shaft 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the tray 8 and the photovoltaic panel to rotate around the driven shaft 7 via the pressure plate 10, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel to meet the needs of removing the photovoltaic panel frame in different construction environments. During the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle, the driven shaft 7 between the tray 8 and the lifting plate 5 allows the tray 8 to rotate on the lifting plate 5, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel can complete the angle adjustment smoothly and steadily, avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel due to improper rotation.

[0034] Furthermore, this embodiment also includes a conveying unit, which consists of two conveyor belts 3 distributed opposite each other on both sides of the lifting plate 5, with the bottom of the conveyor belts 3 being higher than the top of the tray 8. This design allows the photovoltaic panels to be smoothly transported to the designated position via the conveyor belts 3 before being placed on the tray 8, improving the convenience and efficiency of the operation.

[0035] Understandably, since the conveyor belt 3 is higher than the pallet 8, when the photovoltaic panel is transported above the pallet 8 via the conveyor belt 3, the pallet 8 will rise under the drive of the lifting component 6 until it contacts the bottom of the photovoltaic panel. This arrangement prevents the photovoltaic panel from directly contacting the pallet 8 before it is transported to the pallet 8, thus preventing unnecessary friction or damage to the photovoltaic panel. After the photovoltaic panel is securely supported by the pallet 8, the conveyor belt 3 stops operating, and then the entire panel lifting and adjustment mechanism is ready to proceed with the next lifting and angle adjustment operation.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Based on Example 1, to prevent the photovoltaic panels from shifting position during transportation, please refer to... Figure 3 In this embodiment, an adjustment section 4 is also provided on the side of the conveyor belt 3 away from the lifting plate 5. The adjustment section 4 includes a side beam 12, a connecting member 13, and a straightening arm 14. The side beam 12 is vertically fixed on the workbench 1 and extends along the length of the workbench 1. The straightening arm 14 is located between the side beam 12 and the conveyor belt 3 and is used to contact the photovoltaic panel and straighten it. The connecting member 13 connects the side beam 12 and the straightening arm 14, so that the side beam 12 can support the straightening arm 14 and maintain its stability. During the process of the photovoltaic panel being transported by the conveyor belt 3, if there is a deviation in the position or angle of the photovoltaic panel, the operator can adjust the position or angle of the straightening arm 14 to correct it, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel can be accurately placed on the tray 8.

[0038] It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, a roller 15 is also provided on the side of the straightening arm 14 that contacts the photovoltaic panel. The roller 15 reduces the frictional resistance between the straightening arm 14 and the photovoltaic panel, allowing the photovoltaic panel to move and adjust its position more smoothly during the straightening process, thus preventing damage to the photovoltaic panel surface due to excessive friction. At the same time, the roller 15 also has a certain buffering effect, which can absorb the impact force generated by the photovoltaic panel during the straightening process to a certain extent, further protecting the safety of the photovoltaic panel.

[0039] Preferably, the connector 13 includes a connecting rod and a spring. The spring is located inside the side beam 12. One end of the connecting rod is fixed to the corrective arm 14, and the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the side beam 12 and abuts against the spring. This arrangement allows the corrective arm 14 to be buffered and adjusted to a certain extent by the elastic deformation of the spring when subjected to external force, thereby increasing the flexibility and adaptability of the corrective arm 14.

[0040] In summary, based on Embodiments 1 and 2, the working steps of this plate lifting and adjusting mechanism are as follows:

[0041] First, the photovoltaic panels to be processed are placed on the conveyor belt 3, which smoothly transports them to the designated position, above the tray 8. At this time, the adjustment parts 4 on both sides of the conveyor belt 3 contact the sides of the photovoltaic panels to prevent them from tilting. Then, the tray 8 is raised by the lifting component 6 until it contacts the bottom of the photovoltaic panels, securely supporting them.

[0042] Next, the lifting component 6 is activated, and the telescopic rod reciprocates vertically within the cavity of the sleeve rod, causing the lifting plate 5 and tray 8 to rise, thereby lifting the photovoltaic panel. During the lifting process, the rotating part 9 on the gantry 2 gradually approaches the photovoltaic panel on the tray 8. When the lifting plate 5 rises to a certain height, the drive shaft 11 of the rotating part 9 pushes the pressure plate 10 to adhere to the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The adsorption components on the pressure plate 10 come into play, and the suction cups generate an adsorption force, keeping the photovoltaic panel relatively fixed between the pressure plate 10 and the tray 8.

[0043] Next, the external drive unit (motor) drives the drive shaft 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the tray 8 and the photovoltaic panel to rotate around the driven shaft 7 via the pressure plate 10, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel. During the adjustment process, because there is a driven shaft 7 between the tray 8 and the lifting plate 5, the tray 8 can rotate smoothly on the lifting plate 5, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel can successfully complete the angle adjustment.

[0044] Once the photovoltaic panel angle is adjusted to the desired position, the frame can be removed. After removal, the lifting component 6 lowers the lifting plate 5 and tray 8, placing the processed photovoltaic panel back onto the conveyor belt 3, which then transports it out of the workbench 1, completing the entire processing procedure.

[0045] Compared to traditional lifting devices, this panel lifting and adjustment mechanism improves the stability of the photovoltaic panel after it is lifted into the air, reduces safety risks, and its angle adjustment function facilitates the subsequent frame removal work, effectively improving the efficiency and quality of the waste photovoltaic panel recycling process.

[0046] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0047] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A plate lifting and adjusting mechanism, characterized in that, include: A workbench (1) is provided with a gantry frame (2) on the top of the workbench (1), and a rotating part (9) is provided on the side of the gantry frame (2) facing the workbench (1). A lifting plate (5) is provided on the top of the workbench (1). The lifting plates (5) are distributed opposite to each other below the rotating part (9). A tray (8) suitable for carrying the plate is provided on the side of the lifting plate (5) facing the rotating part (9). A lifting member (6) is provided on the side of the lifting plate (5) facing the workbench (1). The lifting member (6) drives the lifting plate (5) to make vertical reciprocating motion. A driven shaft (7) is provided between the tray (8) and the lifting plate (5). The driven shaft (7) is adapted to make the tray (8) rotate on the lifting plate (5). When the lifting member (6) drives the lifting plate (5) to rise, the rotating part (9) abuts against the plate on the tray (8) and the rotating part (9) rotates the tray (8) and the plate.

2. The plate lifting and adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating part (9) includes a drive shaft (11). One end of the drive shaft (11) facing the lifting plate (5) is provided with a pressure plate (10). The pressure plate (10) is adapted to abut against the plate. The other end of the drive shaft (11) is externally connected to a drive member, which drives the drive shaft (11) to rotate.

3. The plate lifting and adjusting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure plate (10) is provided with an adsorption component on one side of the plate. The adsorption component includes a suction cup, and several suction cups are evenly distributed on the surface of the pressure plate (10). The suction cups are suitable for adsorbing the plate.

4. The plate lifting and adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting component (6) includes: The sleeve rod is fixed to the top of the workbench (1) and has a cavity inside, the opening of which faces the lifting plate (5). The telescopic rod has one end inserted into the cavity and the other end fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate (5). The telescopic rod is adapted to make vertical reciprocating motion in the cavity, thereby driving the lifting plate (5) and the tray (8) to make vertical reciprocating motion.

5. The plate lifting and adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a conveying section, which includes conveyor belts (3), two of which are distributed opposite each other on both sides of the lifting plate (5), and the bottom height of the conveyor belts (3) is higher than the top of the pallet (8).

6. The plate lifting and adjusting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (3) has an adjustment part (4) on the side away from the lifting plate (5), and the adjustment part (4) includes: Side beam (12), the side beam (12) is vertically fixed on the workbench (1), and the side beam (12) extends along the length direction of the workbench (1); A straightening arm (14) is provided between the side beam (12) and the conveyor belt (3), and the straightening arm (14) is used to abut against the plate. A connector (13) is provided between the side beam (12) and the correction arm (14), and the connector (13) connects the side beam (12) and the correction arm (14), so that the side beam (12) is suitable for supporting the correction arm (14).

7. The plate lifting and adjusting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The straightening arm (14) has a roller (15) on the side that abuts against the plate.

8. The plate lifting and adjusting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connector (13) includes a connecting rod and a spring. The spring is located inside the side beam (12). One end of the connecting rod is fixed on the straightening arm (14), and the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the side beam (12) and abuts against the spring.

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