Pipeline device for conveying materials through pipeline

By designing motion and elastic drive mechanisms, the problems of friction, wear, and air leakage in guide rails and sliders in pneumatic material conveying devices have been solved, achieving tight connection and efficient operation of pipeline devices.

CN223792508UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13麦冠军
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420286888.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-06
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the design of guide rails and sliders in pneumatic material conveying devices suffers from friction wear and air leakage. This is especially true in fish feed feeding devices in aquaculture, where improper design of the sliding contact surface leads to high resistance or severe air leakage.

Method used

Employing a motion mechanism and an elastic drive mechanism, the transverse lead screw and lead sleeve, driven by a motor, work in conjunction with the guide rail slider assembly to achieve precise docking of pipe fittings. The spring-driven resetting of the connecting parts ensures a tight connection at the interface, reducing wear and air leakage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves tight connection of pipeline devices, reduces wear and air leakage, improves service life and operating efficiency, and is practical for adapting to different connection requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline device for conveying a material body through a pipeline, which is simple in structure and easy to realize, and is convenient to control whether a second pipe fitting is aligned with a first pipe fitting or not according to needs through the arrangement of a movement mechanism; one end, facing the first pipe fitting, of the second pipe fitting is telescopically connected with a communicating connecting piece and an elastic driving mechanism, so that the communicating connecting piece can be elastically driven to reset, the second butt joint port and the first butt joint port can be tightly butted during butt joint, the practicability is good, and even if the butt joint ports are abraded during use, the butt joint port cannot be damaged under the action of the elastic driving mechanism; and therefore, the air leakage is not easy to occur, and the practicability is good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pipeline device for pipeline transmission material body. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the pneumatic conveying material technology is widely used in aquaculture and various occasions needing central feeding, which uses air pressure as power to convey granular material through pipelines from warehouses or material towers to multiple feeding points, especially in the field of aquaculture, to convey feed to multiple fish ponds for feeding, which is efficient and low in labor cost.

[0003] Chinese patent CN217364277U is a one-in and multi-out fish feed feeding distributor, wherein the feed distributor and the discharging mechanism are a fixed part, and have guide rails, the sliding block of the feed inlet slides on the guide rail of the discharging mechanism, and the purpose of one feed inlet being communicated with multiple feeding ports is achieved, the feed inlet is a frequently moved part, the guide rail and the sliding block, the feed inlet and the feeding port are in plane contact or friction in the mechanism, if the design cooperation gap is small, it will cause large sliding resistance and easy friction and wear, if the design cooperation gap is large or after wear, it will leak air, it is necessary to solve this problem. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model overcomes the technical insufficiency, provides a pipeline device for pipeline transmission material body.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A pipeline device for pipeline transmission material body, comprising a machine body 1, the machine body 1 is provided with a first pipe 2, a second pipe 3, a movement mechanism 4 for driving the second pipe 3 to move so as to control whether the one end thereof is aligned with the first pipe 2, the first pipe 2 is a plurality of or the second pipe 3 driven by the movement mechanism 4 is a plurality of, the one end of the first pipe 2 facing the second pipe 3 is provided with a first docking port 21, the one end of the second pipe 3 facing the first pipe 2 is telescopically connected with a communication connecting piece 31, the one end of the communication connecting piece 31 facing the first pipe 2 is provided with a second docking port 311 for docking with the first docking port 21 when in place, the machine body 1 or the second pipe 3 is provided with an elastic driving mechanism 5 for elastically driving the communication connecting piece 31 to reset so as to make the second docking port 311 and the first docking port 21 dock closely when docking.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41 arranged on the body 1, a transverse screw rod 42 driven to rotate by the motor 41, and a sleeve 43 in transmission connection with the transverse screw rod 42, the second pipe 3 being fixedly connected with the sleeve 43, and a guide rail sliding block assembly 45 being arranged between the body 1 and the second pipe 3 to facilitate the lateral guidance of the second pipe 3.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic driving mechanism 5 comprises a spring 51 arranged to elastically press between the second pipe 3 and the communication connector 31.

[0009] Preferably, the spring 51 is sleeved on the second pipe 3 or the communication connector 31, or the second pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of shaft holes 30, the communication connector 31 is fixedly connected with a shaft body 310 penetrating into the corresponding shaft hole 30, and the spring 51 is sleeved on the segment of the shaft body 310 between the second pipe 3 and the communication connector 31.

[0010] Preferably, the second counter interface 311 is provided with a second annular outer side wall surface 3111 gradually increasing in outer profile from one end to the other end to gradually penetrate into the first counter interface 21 during the butt joint, or the first counter interface 21 is provided with a first annular outer side wall surface gradually increasing in outer profile from one end to the other end to gradually penetrate into the second counter interface 311 during the butt joint.

[0011] Preferably, the first counter interface 21 is externally provided with a flat surface 20 for the second counter interface 311 to slide against when the second counter interface 311 is misaligned with the first counter interface 21.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the communication connector 31 penetrates into the second pipe 3, or one end of the communication connector 31 is sleeved outside the second pipe 3.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1、The structure of the case is simple and easy to realize, the arrangement of the moving mechanism facilitates the control of whether the second pipe is aligned with the first pipe according to the needs, the arrangement of the communication connector elastically connected with one end of the second pipe facing the first pipe and the arrangement of the elastic driving mechanism facilitate the elastic driving of the communication connector to reset so as to make the second counter interface tightly butt joint with the first counter interface during the butt joint, and the utility is good, so even if the counter interface is worn during use, the butt joint is still tight under the action of the elastic driving mechanism and the utility is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is one of the structure diagrams of the case.

[0016] Figure 2 is the second structural diagram of the case.

[0017] Figure 3 is the third structural diagram of the case.

[0018] Figure 4 is the fourth structural diagram of the case.

[0019] Figure 5 is the fifth structural diagram of the case.

[0020] Figure 6 is the sixth structural diagram of the case. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The features of the present application and other related features are further described in detail by the following examples, so as to facilitate the understanding of the skilled in the art:

[0022] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 A pipeline device for pipeline conveying material body, comprising a machine body 1, the machine body 1 is provided with a first pipe 2, a second pipe 3, a movement mechanism 4 for driving the second pipe 3 to move so as to control whether the first pipe 2 is aligned with the first pipe 2, the first pipe 2 is a plurality of or the second pipe 3 driven by the movement mechanism 4 is a plurality of, the first pipe 2 is provided with a first docking interface 21 on the end facing the second pipe 3, the second pipe 3 is provided with a communication connector 31 connected with the first pipe 2, the communication connector 31 is provided with a second docking interface 311 for docking with the first docking interface 21 when in place, the machine body 1 or the second pipe 3 is provided with an elastic driving mechanism 5 for driving the communication connector 31 to reset so as to make the second docking interface 311 and the first docking interface 21 tightly docked when docking.

[0023] As described above, in the implementation, the first pipe 2 is used for feeding connection, and the second pipe 3 is used for discharging connection, or the second pipe 3 is used for feeding connection, and the first pipe 2 is used for discharging connection.

[0024] As described above, the structure is simple and easy to implement, the movement mechanism 4 is provided to facilitate the control of whether the second pipe 3 is aligned with the first pipe 2 according to the needs; the end of the second pipe 3 facing the first pipe 2 is telescopically connected with the communication connector 31, and the elastic driving mechanism 5 is provided to facilitate the elastic driving of the communication connector 31 to reset so as to make the second docking port 311 and the first docking port 21 dock closely during docking, which is practical. In this way, even if the docking port is worn during use, it can still be docked closely under the action of the elastic driving mechanism 5 and is not easy to leak air, which is practical.

[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 indicated, in specific implementation, the movement mechanism 4 includes a motor 41 arranged on the machine body 1, a horizontal lead screw 42 driven to rotate by the motor 41, and a lead sleeve 43 in transmission connection with the horizontal lead screw 42. The second pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the lead sleeve 43. The machine body 1 and the second pipe 3 are provided with a guide rail sliding block assembly 45 for facilitating the lateral guidance of the second pipe 3. The implementation is convenient, and the lead sleeve 43 and the second pipe 3 are driven by the movement mechanism 4 to move laterally together, so as to control whether the second pipe 3 is aligned with the first pipe 2.

[0026] As Figure 2 , Figure 5 indicated, in specific implementation, the elastic driving mechanism 5 includes a spring 51 for elastically pressing between the second pipe 3 and the communication connector 31. In this way, the spring 51 is used to elastically drive the communication connector 31 to reset so as to make the second docking port 311 and the first docking port 21 dock closely during docking, which is practical.

[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 indicated, in specific implementation, the spring 51 is sleeved on the second pipe 3 or the communication connector 31, facilitating the installation of the spring 51; or as Figure 3 , Figure 4 indicated, the second pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of shaft holes 30, the communication connector 31 is fixedly connected with a shaft body 310 penetrating into the corresponding shaft hole 30, and the spring 51 is sleeved on the shaft body 310 between the second pipe 3 and the communication connector 31, facilitating the installation of the spring 51.

[0028] As described above, in specific implementation, as Figure 2As shown, the second pair of interfaces 311 has an outer contour that gradually increases from one end to the other so that it can gradually penetrate into the second annular outer wall 3111 of the first pair of interfaces 21 during docking, or the first pair of interfaces 21 has an outer contour that gradually increases from one end to the other so that it can gradually penetrate into the first annular outer wall of the second pair of interfaces 311 during docking, which is beneficial for docking and separation.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, in a specific implementation, the first pair of interfaces 21 is provided with a holding plane 20 for the second pair of interfaces 311 to slide against when the second pair of interfaces 311 is misaligned with the first pair of interfaces 21.

[0030] As described above, in a specific implementation, one end of the connecting member 31 extends into the second pipe 3, or one end of the connecting member 31 is sleeved on the outside of the second pipe 3.

[0031] As stated above, this case protects a pipeline device for transporting materials, and all technical solutions with the same or similar structure as this case should be considered to fall within the scope of protection of this case.

Claims

1. A pipe device for pipe conveyed material bodies, characterized in that The application relates to a device comprising an organic body (1), wherein the body (1) is provided with a first pipe (2), a second pipe (3), a moving mechanism (4) for driving the second pipe (3) to move so as to control whether the end of the second pipe is aligned with the first pipe (2), the first pipe (2) is provided with a first mating interface (21) at the end facing the second pipe (3), the end of the second pipe (3) facing the first pipe (2) is provided with a communication connecting piece (31) in telescopic connection, the end of the communication connecting piece (31) facing the first pipe (2) is provided with a second mating interface (311) for mating with the first mating interface (21) when in place, and the body (1) or the second pipe (3) is provided with an elastic driving mechanism (5) for elastically driving the communication connecting piece (31) to reset so as to make the second mating interface (311) tightly mate with the first mating interface (21) when mating.

2. A pipe means for pipe conveyed material bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that The moving mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41) arranged on the body (1), a transverse screw rod (42) driven to rotate by the motor (41), and a sleeve (43) in transmission connection with the transverse screw rod (42), wherein the second pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (43), and a guide rail sliding block assembly (45) is arranged between the body (1) and the second pipe (3) to facilitate the transverse guidance of the second pipe (3).

3. A pipe means for pipe conveyed material bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that The elastic driving mechanism (5) comprises a spring (51) for elastically pressing between the second pipe (3) and the communication connecting piece (31).

4. A pipe means for pipe conveyed material bodies according to claim 3, characterized in that The spring (51) is sleeved on the second pipe (3) or the communication connecting piece (31), or the second pipe (3) is provided with a plurality of shaft holes (30), the communication connecting piece (31) is fixedly connected with a shaft body (310) penetrating into the corresponding shaft hole (30), and the spring (51) is sleeved on the shaft body (310) between the second pipe (3) and the communication connecting piece (31).

5. A pipe means for pipe conveyed material bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that The second mating interface (311) is provided with a second annular outer side wall surface (3111) gradually increasing from one end to the other end of the outer contour so as to gradually penetrate into the first mating interface (21) when mating, or the first mating interface (21) is provided with a first annular outer side wall surface gradually increasing from one end to the other end of the outer contour so as to gradually penetrate into the second mating interface (311) when mating.

6. A pipe means for pipe conveyed material bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that The first mating interface (21) is externally provided with a flat surface (20) for the second mating interface (311) to slide against when the second mating interface (311) is misaligned with the first mating interface (21).

7. A pipe arrangement for pipe conveyed material bodies according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that One end of the communication connecting piece (31) penetrates into the second pipe (3), or one end of the communication connecting piece (31) is sleeved outside the second pipe (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fish feed feeding distributor with one inlet and multiple outlets

    CN217364277U