Auxiliary building material transportation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary building material transporting devices, and discloses an auxiliary building material transporting device which comprises a crawling frame, a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the crawling frame, an unloading cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism comprises a supporting table and a side table. The supporting table and the side table are arranged on the two sides of the crawling frame correspondingly, crawling motors are fixedly connected to the interiors of the supporting table and the side table correspondingly, a first crawling roller is rotationally connected to the interior of the supporting table and fixedly connected with the output end of the crawling motor on the left side, and limiting insertion sleeves are rotationally connected to the outer walls of the two ends of the first crawling roller correspondingly. The left limiting inserting sleeve is fixedly connected with the right surface of the supporting table, the driving mechanism is used for driving the discharging and cleaning mechanism to conduct feeding and cleaning work, complex building is not needed, the discharging and cleaning mechanism is used for feeding and cleaning the hopper, building material clots in the hopper are discharged out of the hopper, and the cleaning difficulty of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary building material transportation devices, specifically an auxiliary building material transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Auxiliary building material transport devices are crucial equipment in construction, used to improve work efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers. They are primarily used to transport building materials from the ground to different heights on the construction site. These devices typically include pulleys, ladders, elevators, and conveyor belts, with the appropriate type selected based on different construction needs and site environments. The design of auxiliary building material transport devices aims to improve material handling efficiency and reduce the difficulties and risks of manual handling, especially in high-rise buildings or complex construction environments. Pulleys and ladders are the most common traditional equipment, suitable for lower transport needs, while modern construction sites typically use more advanced elevators or electric lifting systems to handle large-scale material transport tasks. Conveyor belts are suitable for continuous, large-volume material transport, typically used for handling bulk materials such as concrete and aggregates. The common goal of these devices is to improve construction efficiency, reduce manual labor, and improve work safety through mechanization, playing a vital role, especially in heavy material handling. The selection of appropriate transport devices depends on the specific conditions of the construction site, the height of the building, and the type and weight of the materials being transported.

[0003] Among them, the ladder device can quickly transport scattered materials to high altitudes, which can reduce the workload of workers. However, the carriage of this type of device is usually fixed in height or is made of multiple pieces of board, which is very troublesome to assemble. Moreover, this type of device usually does not have a turning function and can generally only be set up at an angle or straight up and down, making it inconvenient for workers to pick up materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary building material transportation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary building material transportation device, including a climbing frame, a driving mechanism is provided on the outside of the climbing frame, and a material unloading and cleaning mechanism is provided on the upper side of the driving mechanism;

[0006] The driving mechanism includes a support platform and a side platform, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the crawling frame. A crawling motor is fixedly connected inside both the support platform and the side platform. A crawling roller one is rotatably connected inside the support platform. The crawling roller one is fixedly connected to the output end of the left crawling motor. Limiting sleeves are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both ends of the crawling roller one. The left limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the right surface of the support platform. Insert blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of each limiting sleeve. A second crawling roller is rotatably connected inside the side platform. The second crawling roller two is fixedly connected to the output end of the right crawling motor. Each end is rotatably connected to a limit socket. The limit socket on the right side is fixedly connected to the side platform. The plug blocks are slidably connected inside the adjacent limit sockets. The upper surfaces of the limit sleeve and the limit socket are fixedly connected to positioning sleeves. The inner walls of the positioning sleeves on the upper side of the limit sleeves are threaded with screws. The screws are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the positioning sleeves on the upper side of the limit sockets. The ends of the screws near the limit sockets are fixedly connected to limit plates. The lower surface of the limit sockets is fixedly connected to positioning seats. The positioning seats are threaded with studs. The inner side of the studs is rotatably connected to a centering rod.

[0007] Preferably, multiple positioning seats are provided, and the centering rods are respectively fitted into the slots on both sides of the crawler frame.

[0008] Preferably, one end of both the crawling roller one and the crawling roller two is fixedly connected to a disc-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, both the first crawler roller and the second crawler roller are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crawler frame with a raised strip structure.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading and cleaning mechanism includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform and the side platform respectively. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bracket. A material transport box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating seat. A slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material transport box. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder. A motor is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A scraper is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lead screw. The scraper is slidably connected inside the material transport box. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the material transport box. Limit rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the upper end of the material transport box.

[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, and a long strip structure with the same cross-section as the groove is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the scraper is fitted to the inner wall of the material container.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an auxiliary building material transportation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The drive mechanism is used to drive the unloading and cleaning mechanism to perform material feeding and cleaning work. The crawling frame in this mechanism has a simple plate structure, which does not require complicated assembly. Users can assemble the height themselves according to their needs. Moreover, the bending angle of the crawling frame can be freely set, so that the unloading and cleaning mechanism can carry materials to climb, turn and complete the dumping, which increases the flexibility and practicality of the device.

[0015] The unloading and cleaning mechanism is used for feeding materials and cleaning the hopper. The mechanism enables the device to unload materials by bending the limit rod with the top of the crawler frame. In addition, the mechanism can use the motor output to drive the scraper to climb, so that the clumps of building materials inside the hopper can be discharged from the hopper, reducing the difficulty of cleaning for workers. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crawler roller in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Crawling frame; 2. Drive mechanism; 201. Support; 202. Side platform; 203. Crawling motor; 204. Crawling roller one; 205. Limiting sleeve; 206. Insert block; 207. Crawling roller two; 208. Limiting socket; 209. Positioning sleeve; 210. Screw; 211. Limiting plate; 212. Positioning seat; 213. Stud; 214. Centering rod; 3. Unloading and cleaning mechanism; 301. Bracket; 302. Rotary seat; 303. Material transport box; 304. Slide cylinder; 305. Slide sleeve; 306. Motor; 307. Lead screw; 308. Scraper; 309. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0025] This device is used for rapid deployment of aerial ladders, solving the problem of traditional devices being difficult to assemble. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary building material transportation device, including a climbing frame 1, a driving mechanism 2 is provided on the outside of the climbing frame 1, and a material unloading and cleaning mechanism 3 is provided on the upper side of the driving mechanism 2;

[0026] The drive mechanism 2 includes a support 201 and a side platform 202, which are respectively located on both sides of the crawler frame 1. Crawler motors 203 are fixedly connected inside both the support 201 and the side platform 202. A crawler roller 204 is rotatably connected inside the support 201. The crawler roller 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the left crawler motor 203. Limiting sleeves 205 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both ends of the crawler roller 204. The left limiting sleeve 205 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the support 201. Insert blocks 206 are fixedly connected to the front of each limiting sleeve 205. A second crawler roller 207 is rotatably connected inside the side platform 202. The second crawler roller 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the right crawler motor 203. Both ends of the second crawler roller 207 are... A rotatable limit socket 208 is connected, and the right limit socket 208 is fixedly connected to the side platform 202. The plug block 206 is slidably connected inside the adjacent limit socket 208. The limit sleeve 205 and the upper surface of the limit socket 208 are both fixedly connected to the positioning sleeve 209. The inner wall of the positioning sleeve 209 on the upper side of the limit sleeve 205 is threaded with a screw 210. The screw 210 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 209 on the upper side of the limit socket 208. The end of the screw 210 near the limit socket 208 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 211. The lower surface of the limit socket 208 is fixedly connected to the positioning seat 212. The positioning seat 212 is threadedly connected to the stud 213. The inner side of the stud 213 is rotatably connected to the centering rod 214.

[0027] Furthermore, multiple positioning seats 212 are provided, and centering rods 214 are respectively fitted into the slots on both sides of the crawler frame 1.

[0028] Furthermore, both crawler roller 1 204 and crawler roller 2 207 have a disc-shaped structure fixedly connected to one end.

[0029] Furthermore, both crawler roller 1 204 and crawler roller 2 207 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of crawler frame 1 with a raised strip structure. Example

[0030] This mechanism works in conjunction with the drive mechanism 2 to complete autonomous unloading and cleaning of the material handling box 303. This mechanism solves the problem of inconvenient material receiving in the device. Please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 1-5Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the unloading and cleaning mechanism 3 includes a bracket 301, which is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the support platform 201 and the side platform 202. A rotating seat 302 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bracket 301. A material transport box 303 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating seat 302. A slide cylinder 304 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material transport box 303. A sliding sleeve 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder 304. A motor 306 is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve 305. A lead screw 307 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 306. A scraper 308 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lead screw 307. The scraper 308 is slidably connected inside the material transport box 303. The lead screw 307 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the material transport box 303. Limit rods 309 are rotatably connected to both sides of the upper end of the material transport box 303.

[0031] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 305, and a long strip structure with the same cross-section as the groove is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder 304.

[0032] Furthermore, the scraper 308 is fitted into the inner wall of the material handling box 303.

[0033] In actual operation, when this device is used, the user can choose to weld or thread multiple crawler frames 1 end to end and bend their tops as needed. Then, the crawler frame 1 is buried underground or fixed to a wall. The user inserts the insert block 206 into the positioning sleeve 209 and adjusts the friction between the crawler roller 1 204 and crawler roller 207 and the crawler frame 1 using the screw 210. The user can tighten the stud 213 to make the centering rod 214 fit against the inner wall of the slots on both sides of the crawler frame 1. Then, the user places the material in the transport box... The material box 303 is filled with concrete slurry or sand and gravel. Then the user starts the crawler motor 203. The output of the crawler motor 203 causes the crawler motor 203 to rise and lift the material box 303. When the material box 303 is close to the top of the crawler frame 1, the curvature of the crawler frame 1 can cause the material box 303 to tilt. When the user needs to clean the material box 303, the user can start the motor 306. When the motor 306 outputs, the screw 307 causes the motor 306 and the scraper 308 to rise synchronously and push the debris out of the material box 303.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. An auxiliary building material transport device, comprising a climbing frame (1), characterized in that: The crawler frame (1) is provided with a drive mechanism (2) on its outer side, and a material unloading and cleaning mechanism (3) is provided on the upper side of the drive mechanism (2). The drive mechanism (2) includes a support (201) and a side platform (202). The support (201) and the side platform (202) are respectively arranged on both sides of the crawling frame (1). A crawling motor (203) is fixedly connected inside the support (201) and the side platform (202). A crawling roller (204) is rotatably connected inside the support (201). The crawling roller (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the left crawling motor (203). Both ends of the first crawler roller (204) are rotatably connected to limit sleeves (205). The left limit sleeve (205) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the support (201). The front side of the limit sleeve (205) is fixedly connected to a plug (206). The second crawler roller (207) is rotatably connected inside the side platform (202). The second crawler roller (207) is fixedly connected to the output end of the right crawler motor (203). Both ends are rotatably connected to limit sockets (208). The limit socket (208) on the right side is fixedly connected to the side platform (202). The plug (206) is slidably connected inside the adjacent limit sockets (208). The limit sleeve (205) and the upper surface of the limit socket (208) are both fixedly connected to positioning sleeves (209). The inner wall of the positioning sleeve (209) on the upper side of the limit sleeve (205) is threaded with screws (210). The screws (210) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (209) on the upper side of the limit socket (208). The end of the screw (210) close to the limit socket (208) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (211). The lower surface of the limit socket (208) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (212). The positioning seat (212) is threadedly connected to a stud (213). The inner side of the stud (213) is rotatably connected to a centering rod (214).

2. The auxiliary building material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple positioning seats (212) are provided, and the centering rods (214) are respectively fitted to the slots on both sides of the crawler frame (1).

3. The auxiliary building material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first crawler roller (204) and the second crawler roller (207) have a disc-shaped structure fixedly connected to one end.

4. The auxiliary building material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crawling roller one (204), crawling roller two (207) and the outer wall of the crawling frame (1) are all fixedly connected with a convex strip structure.

5. The auxiliary building material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading and cleaning mechanism (3) includes a bracket (301), which is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the support platform (201) and the side platform (202). A rotating seat (302) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bracket (301). A material transport box (303) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating seat (302). A slide cylinder (304) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material transport box (303). A sliding sleeve (305) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder (304). A motor (306) is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve (305). A lead screw (307) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (306). A scraper (308) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lead screw (307). The scraper (308) is slidably connected inside the material box (303). The lead screw (307) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the material box (303). Limit rods (309) are rotatably connected to both sides of the upper end of the material box (303).

6. The auxiliary building material transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the sliding sleeve (305) is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner side of the sliding cylinder (304) is fixedly connected with a long strip structure with the same cross-section as the sliding groove.

7. The auxiliary building material transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper (308) is fitted to the inner wall of the material box (303).

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