Efficient recovery device for light oil on water surface

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface light oil recovery, and discloses a water surface light oil efficient recovery device, which comprises four groups of corner floating bodies, a recovery mechanism is arranged among the four groups of corner floating bodies, the recovery mechanism comprises a motor cavity arranged on the corner floating bodies, a hydraulic motor is arranged in the motor cavity, and the hydraulic motor is connected with the corner floating bodies. The output end of the hydraulic motor is connected with an oil collecting disc set, the oil collecting disc set support is provided with a plurality of oil guide grooves, oil groove channels are arranged below the oil guide grooves, sieve plates are arranged among the corner floating bodies, an oil pan is arranged below the sieve plates, and an oil pumping pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil pan. And by arranging the structures such as the oil receiving disc group, the sieve plate and the oil groove channel, the device can simultaneously utilize various recovery principles such as mechanical recovery and oil-water separation, so that the recovery efficiency and applicability are greatly improved. The device is simple in structural design, easy and convenient to operate and capable of rapidly responding to water surface oil spilling events, and the influence of light oil on the environment is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of light oil recovery technology on the water surface, specifically a high-efficiency light oil recovery device for the water surface. Background Technology

[0002] Light oil spills typically refer to hydrocarbon mixtures with boiling points ranging from approximately 50 to 350°C. These can be obtained from processes such as crude oil distillation and include distillate fractions of gasoline, kerosene, and light diesel oil. In the chemical industry, it is also known as light oil and is primarily used as a feedstock for ethylene production. In oil spill incidents, light oil tends to spread easily on the water surface, posing a significant environmental impact.

[0003] In the field of light oil recovery on water surfaces, existing recovery devices typically suffer from complex structures, cumbersome operations, and low recovery efficiency. These devices often rely on a single recovery principle, such as adsorption, fencing, or mechanical recovery, which limits their applicability and efficiency in different environments. Furthermore, due to the variability of the water surface environment, such as wind speed, water flow, oil type, and leakage volume, existing technologies struggle to achieve rapid, comprehensive, and efficient recovery of light oil.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to develop a high-efficiency recovery device for light oil on the water surface. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly efficient device for recovering light oil from water surfaces, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A technical solution for a high-efficiency recovery device for light oil on the water surface includes four sets of corner floats. A recovery mechanism is arranged between the four sets of corner floats. The recovery mechanism includes a motor cavity on each corner float, a hydraulic motor inside the motor cavity, and an oil collection tray assembly connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor. Multiple oil guide grooves are installed on the support of the oil collection tray assembly. An oil channel is provided below the oil guide grooves. A screen plate is arranged between the multiple sets of corner floats. An oil sump is arranged below the screen plate, and an oil extraction pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil sump.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the oil pumping pipe is connected to an oil pumping device for transporting the collected oil to a designated storage or processing device.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the sieve plate can effectively separate oil-water mixtures, ensuring the purity of the recovered oil and effectively intercepting larger impurities.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the oil collection tray assembly is fitted with an oil collection tray shell, and the oil collection tray shell is connected to the corner floats.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a motor housing is provided outside the motor cavity.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a float fixing component is provided on the outer side of the corner float, and a reinforcement frame is provided below the corner float, which is connected to the reinforcement frame through an assembly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention relates to a high-efficiency recovery device for light oil spills on water surfaces. The device incorporates an oil collection tray assembly, a sieve plate, and an oil tank channel, enabling it to utilize multiple recovery principles simultaneously, such as mechanical recovery and oil-water separation. This significantly improves recovery efficiency and applicability. The device features a simple structural design, is easy to operate, and can quickly respond to oil spills, effectively reducing the environmental impact of light oil spills.

[0015] A hydraulic motor drives the oil collection tray assembly to move rapidly across the water surface to collect oil. The oil collection tray housing protects the assembly from external factors, ensuring recovery efficiency. A screen plate separates the oil and water mixture during the recovery process, ensuring the purity of the oil. The oil tank channel and oil sump are responsible for transporting the collected oil to the pumping pipe, and finally to storage or processing equipment via pumping equipment.

[0016] Furthermore, the design of the device's buoy fixing components and reinforcement frame ensures its stability and durability under harsh weather conditions. The structure, where the components are connected to the reinforcement frame, allows the device to remain stable even in environments with high wind speeds and strong water currents, effectively recovering light oil.

[0017] This invention not only improves recycling efficiency, but also ensures stability and reliability in various complex aquatic environments through its innovative structural design, providing strong technical support for environmental protection. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency light oil recovery device for water surface;

[0019] Figure 2 A top view schematic diagram of a high-efficiency light oil recovery device for water surface;

[0020] Figure 3 A side view of a high-efficiency water surface oil recovery device.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a high-efficiency water surface oil recovery device.

[0022] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 11. Corner float; 12. Motor cavity; 13. Motor housing; 14. Float fixing component; 15. Oil recovery tray housing; 16. Reinforcing frame; 17. Assembly parts; 21. Hydraulic motor; 22. Oil recovery tray assembly; 23. Oil guide groove; 24. Oil groove channel; 25. Screen plate; 26. Oil pan; 27. Oil suction pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of this utility model will now be described in detail. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, will provide a further detailed description. For those skilled in the art, this utility model can be implemented without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of this utility model by illustrating examples.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a high-efficiency recovery device for light oil on the water surface: it includes four sets of corner floats 11, and a recovery mechanism is arranged between the four sets of corner floats 11. The recovery mechanism includes a motor cavity 12 arranged on the corner floats 11, a hydraulic motor 21 arranged in the motor cavity 12, an oil collection tray assembly 22 connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor 21, multiple oil guide grooves 23 mounted on the support of the oil collection tray assembly, an oil channel 24 arranged below the oil guide grooves 23, a screen plate 25 arranged between the multiple sets of corner floats 11, an oil pan 26 arranged below the screen plate 25, and an oil suction pipe 27 arranged at the bottom of the oil pan 26.

[0025] The oil extraction pipe 27 connects to the oil extraction equipment and is used to transport the collected oil to a designated storage or processing facility. The sieve plate 25 effectively separates oil-water mixtures, ensuring the purity of the recovered oil while effectively intercepting larger impurities. The oil collection tray assembly 22 is fitted with an oil collection tray shell 15, which is connected to the corner float 11. The motor cavity 12 is fitted with a motor housing 13. The corner float 11 is fitted with a float fixing member 14 on its outer side, and a reinforcing frame 16 is fitted below the corner float 11 and connected to the reinforcing frame 16 via an assembly 17.

[0026] The corner float 11 can be made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials to ensure the stability and durability of the device in harsh environments. The hydraulic motor 21 can be driven by one or more hydraulic pumps to provide sufficient power to move the oil recovery tray assembly 22 quickly on the water surface, thereby efficiently collecting oil. The oil recovery tray housing 15 can be designed to be removable for easy maintenance and replacement of the oil recovery tray assembly 22.

[0027] The sieve plate 25 can be made of a porous material, with the pore size selected as needed to ensure that oil can pass through smoothly while water and other impurities are effectively intercepted. The oil tank channel 24 and the oil pan 26 can be designed to facilitate oil flow and reduce oil loss during the recovery process.

[0028] The oil extraction pipe 27 can be connected to one or more oil pumps, which can be stationary or mobile, to facilitate the transport of collected oil to storage or treatment facilities. The float anchor 14 and the reinforcement frame 16 can be designed to be adjustable to allow for adjustments to the stability and adaptability of the device according to different water surface environments.

[0029] In practical applications, high-efficiency light oil recovery devices can be deployed in waters where oil spills may occur, such as ports, docks, and tanker berthing areas. In the event of an oil spill, operators can quickly activate the hydraulic motor 21 to move the oil collection tray assembly 22 across the water surface to collect the oil. Simultaneously, the screen plate 25 begins separating the oil-water mixture, with the oil flowing through the guide trough 23 and oil tank channel 24 into the oil pan 26, and finally transported to storage or processing equipment via the extraction pipe 27. The entire recovery process is fast, efficient, and has minimal environmental impact.

[0030] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: After assembling each component of this solution in sequence, work according to the above implementation methods according to actual needs to complete all working steps.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] The embodiments described above are not exhaustive, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the above description. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, enabling those skilled in the art to effectively utilize the invention and its modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the invention should be included within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A water surface light oil high-efficiency recovery device, characterized in that, The application relates to a device for recycling oil, which comprises four groups of corner floating bodies (11), and a recycling mechanism is arranged between the four groups of corner floating bodies (11), wherein a motor cavity (12) is arranged on the corner floating body (11), a hydraulic motor (21) is arranged in the motor cavity (12), an oil collecting disc group (22) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor (21), a plurality of oil guide grooves (23) are arranged on the support of the oil collecting disc group (22), an oil groove channel (24) is arranged below the oil guide groove (23), a sieve plate (25) is arranged between the plurality of corner floating bodies (11), an oil sump (26) is arranged below the sieve plate (25), and an oil pumping pipe (27) is arranged at the bottom of the oil sump (26).

2. The device for recovering light oil on water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pumping pipe (27) is connected with an oil pumping device, and is used for conveying the collected oil to a designated storage or treatment device.

3. The device for recovering light oil on water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve plate (25) can effectively separate oil-water mixture, ensure the purity of the recycled oil, and effectively intercept larger impurities.

4. The device for recovering light oil on water surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: An oil collecting disc shell (15) is arranged on the outer jacket of the oil collecting disc group (22), and the oil collecting disc shell (15) is connected with the corner floating body (11).

5. The device for recovering light oil on water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor shell (13) is arranged outside the motor cavity (12).

6. The device for recovering light oil on water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating body fixing piece (14) is arranged outside the corner floating body (11), a reinforcing frame (16) is arranged below the corner floating body (11), and the corner floating body (11) is connected with the reinforcing frame (16) through an assembling piece (17).

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