Chopper of carding machine

The combination structure of fixed cylinder, rotating cylinder, fixed ring and protective sleeve solves the problem of replacing and adjusting the spacing of the cutting blades, avoids bending and deformation of the cutting blades, and improves the working performance of the carding machine.

CN223793288UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13TIEMENGUAN XINXING TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423233739.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cleaver blades are fixed to the cleaver arm, making replacement inconvenient and spacing adjustment difficult. Furthermore, the bottom of the cleaver blade is easily bent and deformed by impact.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of fixed cylinder, rotating cylinder, fixed ring, fixed rod and protective sleeve. By rotating the rotating cylinder, the fixed ring and fixed rod are moved, which realizes convenient replacement of the cutting blade and spacing adjustment. The protective sleeve protects the bottom of the cutting blade to avoid collision.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient replacement and spacing adjustment of the cutting blades, protects the cutting blades from bending and deformation, and improves the working efficiency and lifespan of the carding machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machine cutters, in particular to a carding machine cutter. According to the technical scheme, the cutting die comprises a cutting die arm and a cutting die blade movably connected to one side of the cutting die arm, a connecting assembly and a protection assembly are arranged on the cutting die arm, the connecting assembly comprises two fixing cylinders fixedly installed on one side of the cutting die arm, rotating cylinders are rotationally installed on the outer sides of the two fixing cylinders, and two fixing rods are fixedly installed on one side of the cutting die blade; the two fixing rods extend to the inner sides of the two fixing cylinders correspondingly, fixing rings are fixedly installed on one sides of the two rotating cylinders correspondingly, and the two fixing rings are located at one ends of the two fixing cylinders correspondingly and located on the outer sides of the two fixing rods. According to the utility model, the fixed cylinder, the rotating cylinder, the fixed ring, the fixed rod and the protective sleeve are matched with one another, so that the chopping blade can be conveniently replaced, the distance between the chopping blade and the chopping blade arm can be adjusted, the chopping blade can be protected, and the situation that the chopping blade is bent and deformed due to collision is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carding machine cutter technology, specifically a carding machine cutter. Background Technology

[0002] The carding cutter is an important component of the carding machine. Its main function is to completely peel off the wool layer picked up by the doffer from the cylinder to form a wool web. The carding cutter mainly consists of a swing cutter arm and cutter blades. The carding cutter is needed when the carding machine is carding the cotton material.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] Traditionally, the blade and arm of a chopping knife are fixed together by welding multiple metal rods. This makes it inconvenient to replace the blade and adjust the distance between the blade and the arm. In addition, traditional blades are not easy to protect during operation, and the bottom of the blade is easily bent and deformed by impact. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a carding machine cutter to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a carding machine cutter, comprising a cutter arm and a cutter blade movably connected to one side of the cutter arm. The cutter arm is provided with a connecting assembly and a protective assembly. The connecting assembly includes two fixed cylinders fixedly installed on one side of the cutter arm. Rotary cylinders are rotatably installed on the outer sides of the two fixed cylinders. Two fixed rods are fixedly installed on one side of the cutter blade, and the two fixed rods extend to the inner sides of the two fixed cylinders respectively. Fixed rings are fixedly installed on one side of the two rotating cylinders, and the two fixed rings are located at one end of the two fixed cylinders and outside the two fixed rods respectively. Fixed knobs are threadedly connected to the top of the two rotating cylinders. The protective assembly includes a protective sleeve fixedly installed on the bottom of the cutter blade. A protective groove is opened on the inner side of the protective sleeve, and the bottom of the cutter blade extends into the protective groove.

[0007] By rotating the drum and simultaneously rotating the fixing ring, the fixing rod can be easily moved left and right along the fixing drum. By moving the fixing rod to the left and separating it from the fixing drum, the cutting blade can be easily replaced. By extending the fixing rod to a suitable position inside the fixing drum, the distance between the cutting blade and the cutting arm can be adjusted. By rotating the fixing knob, the drum and the fixing drum can be fixed together, and the fixing ring can be fixed simultaneously. The fixing ring can be used to fix the fixing rod and the fixing drum. By putting the protective sleeve on the bottom of the cutting blade and inserting the bottom of the cutting blade into the protective groove, the cutting blade can be easily protected and prevented from bending or deforming due to impact. By installing and fixing the cutting arm on the carding machine, the cutting blade can completely peel off the wool layer picked up by the doffer from the cylinder to form a wool web.

[0008] Preferably, a sponge pad is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective groove, and multiple fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the protective groove, with the fixing blocks corresponding to the cutting blade. The fixing blocks can support and fix the protective sleeve, and the sponge pad can protect the bottom of the cutting blade.

[0009] Preferably, each of the two rotating drums is fixedly mounted with a fixing bolt, and the two fixing bolts are located on one side of the two fixing knobs. The fixing bolts allow the rotating drums to be rotated using a wrench.

[0010] Preferably, both fixing rings have internal threads on their inner sides, and both fixing rods have threaded grooves on their outer peripheries. The two threaded grooves respectively engage with the two internal threads. By rotating the fixing rings, the internal threads are simultaneously rotated. Utilizing the engagement of the threaded grooves with the internal threads, the rotation of the fixing rings causes the fixing rods to move left and right, simultaneously causing the cutting blade to move left and right.

[0011] Preferably, each of the two rotating cylinders has a threaded sleeve on its inner side, which engages with two fixing knobs respectively. Each of the two fixing cylinders has multiple fixing grooves on its outer periphery, which correspond to the fixing knobs. By engaging the threaded sleeves with the fixing knobs, the fixing knobs can move up and down during rotation. By extending the bottom of the fixing knobs into the fixing grooves, the rotating cylinders and fixing cylinders can be secured.

[0012] Preferably, support rings are fixedly installed on the periphery of both fixed cylinders, with each support ring located on one side of a fixed knob. Sliding grooves are formed on the inner walls of both rotating cylinders, and the support rings extend into and are rotatably installed within these grooves. When the rotating cylinders rotate, the support rings can slide along the sliding grooves, preventing the cylinders from moving left or right during rotation.

[0013] This invention provides a carding machine cutter. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: By setting up a fixed cylinder, a rotating cylinder, a fixed ring, a fixed rod, and a protective sleeve, the rotating cylinder rotates, simultaneously driving the fixed ring to rotate, which facilitates the left and right movement of the fixed rod along the fixed cylinder. By separating the fixed rod from the fixed cylinder, the cutter blade can be easily replaced. By extending the fixed rod to a suitable position inside the fixed cylinder, the distance between the cutter blade and the cutter arm can be adjusted. By inserting the bottom of the cutter blade into the protective sleeve, the cutter blade can be protected, preventing it from bending or deforming due to impact. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cutting blade of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating drum of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Chopping arm; 2. Fixing cylinder; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Chopping blade; 5. Protective sleeve; 6. Protective groove; 7. Sponge pad; 8. Fixing block; 9. Rotating cylinder; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Fixing ring; 12. Internal thread; 13. Threaded sleeve; 14. Fixing knob; 15. Fixing groove; 16. Threaded groove; 17. Support ring; 18. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6The carding machine cutter shown includes a cutter arm 1 and a cutter blade 4 movably connected to one side of the cutter arm 1. The cutter arm 1 is provided with a connecting component and a protective component. The connecting component includes two fixed cylinders 2 fixedly installed on one side of the cutter arm 1. A rotating cylinder 9 is rotatably installed on the outer side of each of the two fixed cylinders 2. Two fixed rods 3 are fixedly installed on one side of the cutter blade 4. The two fixed rods 3 extend to the inner side of the two fixed cylinders 2 respectively. A fixed ring 11 is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two rotating cylinders 9. The two fixed rings 11 are located at one end of each of the two fixed cylinders 2 and on the outer side of the two fixed rods 3 respectively. A fixed knob 14 is threadedly connected to the top of each of the two rotating cylinders 9. The protective component includes a protective sleeve 5 fixedly installed on the bottom of the cutter blade 4. A protective groove 6 is opened on the inner side of the protective sleeve 5. The bottom of the cutter blade 4 extends into the protective groove 6.

[0023] A sponge pad 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective groove 6, and multiple fixing blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the protective groove 6. The fixing blocks 8 correspond to the cutting blade 4.

[0024] Two fixing bolts 10 are fixedly installed on the periphery of the two rotating cylinders 9, and the two fixing bolts 10 are located on one side of the two fixing knobs 14 respectively;

[0025] The inner sides of the two fixing rings 11 are provided with internal threads 12, and the outer sides of the two fixing rods 3 are provided with threaded grooves 16, which respectively engage with the two internal threads 12.

[0026] Both rotating cylinders 9 have threaded sleeves 13 on their inner sides, which engage with two fixed knobs 14 respectively. Both fixed cylinders 2 have multiple fixed grooves 15 on their outer periphery, which correspond to the fixed knobs 14.

[0027] Support rings 17 are fixedly installed on the periphery of both fixed cylinders 2. The two support rings 17 are located on one side of the two fixed knobs 14 respectively. The inner walls of both rotating cylinders 9 are provided with sliding grooves 18. The two support rings 17 extend into the two sliding grooves 18 respectively and are rotatably installed with the sliding grooves 18.

[0028] The working principle of the carding machine cutter based on the embodiment is as follows: by using a wrench to turn the fixing bolt 10, the rotating drum 9 and the fixing ring 11 are simultaneously driven to rotate. The fixing ring 11 drives the internal thread 12 to rotate. By using the thread groove 16 to mesh with the internal thread 12, the fixing ring 11 can easily drive the fixing rod 3 to move left and right when rotating, so that the fixing rod 3 moves left and right along the fixing drum 2.

[0029] By moving the fixing rod 3 to the left to separate it from the fixing cylinder 2, the cutting blade 4 can be easily replaced. By extending the fixing rod 3 to a suitable position inside the fixing cylinder 2, the distance between the cutting blade 4 and the cutting arm 1 can be adjusted. By rotating the fixing knob 14, the threaded sleeve 13 engages with the fixing knob 14, allowing the fixing knob 14 to move downward and insert into the fixing groove 15, thus fixing the rotating cylinder 9 and the fixing cylinder 2. At the same time, the fixing ring 11 is fixed, and the fixing rod 3 and the fixing cylinder 2 can be fixed through the fixing ring 11.

[0030] By placing the protective sleeve 5 over the bottom of the cutting blade 4, the bottom of the cutting blade 4 is inserted into the protective groove 6. The protective sleeve 5 can be supported and fixed by the fixing block 8. The bottom of the cutting blade 4 can be protected by the sponge pad 7, which can easily protect the cutting blade 4 and prevent the bottom of the cutting blade 4 from bending and deforming due to collision. By installing and fixing the cutting blade arm 1 on the carding machine, the cutting blade 4 can completely peel off the wool layer taken by the doffer from the cylinder to form a wool web.

[0031] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A card-cutter, comprising a cutter arm (1) and a cutter blade (4) movably connected to one side of the cutter arm (1), characterized in that: The chopper arm (1) is provided with a connecting assembly and a protection assembly; The connecting assembly comprises two fixed cylinders (2) fixedly installed on one side of the chopper arm (1), two rotating cylinders (9) rotatably installed on the outer sides of the two fixed cylinders (2), two fixed rods (3) fixedly installed on one side of the chopper blade (4), the two fixed rods (3) respectively extending to the inner sides of the two fixed cylinders (2), two fixed rings (11) fixedly installed on one side of the two rotating cylinders (9), the two fixed rings (11) respectively located at one end of the two fixed cylinders (2) and on the outer sides of the two fixed rods (3), and fixed knobs (14) threadedly connected to the top portions of the two rotating cylinders (9). The protection assembly comprises a protection sleeve (5) fixedly installed on the bottom of the chopper blade (4), a protection groove (6) formed in the inner side of the protection sleeve (5), and the bottom of the chopper blade (4) extending into the protection groove (6).

2. A card cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge pad (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protection groove (6), and a plurality of fixed blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the protection groove (6) and correspond to the chopper blade (4).

3. A card cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed bolts (10) are fixedly installed on the peripheries of the two rotating cylinders (9), and the two fixed bolts (10) are respectively located on one side of the two fixed knobs (14).

4. A card cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Internal threads (12) are formed in the inner sides of the two fixed rings (11), and threaded grooves (16) are formed in the peripheries of the two fixed rods (3) and engaged with the two internal threads (12).

5. A card cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded sleeves (13) are formed in the inner sides of the two rotating cylinders (9) and engaged with the two fixed knobs (14), and a plurality of fixed grooves (15) are formed in the peripheries of the two fixed cylinders (2) and correspond to the fixed knobs (14).

6. A card cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rings (17) are fixedly installed on the peripheries of the two fixed cylinders (2) and respectively located on one side of the two fixed knobs (14), and sliding grooves (18) are formed in the inner walls of the two rotating cylinders (9) and rotatably installed with the two support rings (17).